精品解析：江西省抚州市东乡区实验中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

东乡实验中学2025年春季第一次月考试题 高二英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers probably go back to the city? A. In August. B. In September. C. In October. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: August was hot, but now it’s getting colder. Do you think we should stay longer in the mountains, or go back to the city? M: Let’s stay another two weeks, until October. I feel really good in the pure air. W: OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which kind of vegetables will the man most probably grow? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to try and grow some vegetables in my garden. What do you recommend? I was thinking of carrots. W: It’s too cold to grow carrots or tomatoes. You could try potatoes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Slow down a bit, John, keep it under 65 we don’t want to be pulled over by the police. M: Okay. I just wanted to get to the service station sooner. I’m kind of hungry. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. An activity. B. A zoo. C. A community. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, did you see the posters about a big picnic around our neighborhood? W: Yeah, it is scheduled to include music, games and even a petting zoo for the kids. M: It’s great to see the community coming together for some outdoor fun. It can make our community more connected. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Have her sweater on. B. Close the window. C. Let fresh air in. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you please close the window? I feel a bit cold. M: Oh, I’m sorry, but maybe you should put on your sweater. We need some fresh air. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Steve think of his training? A. Disappointing. B. Acceptable. C. Excellent. 7. How long does Steve train each day? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Ten hours. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Steve, how is your training going? M: Great My coach has a really good swim program for me and I think I’m in first class condition. W: Do you have to get up very early? M: Well, I don’t like training early in the morning, so I start at 10. W: I see. What about lunch then? M: I don’t have lunch. Lunch makes me sleepy. I train all through the day until three. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who will be absent from the dinner party? A. Alex. B. Sam. C. Mia. 9. What will the woman bring to the dinner party? A. A cake. B. Pasta salad. C. Chocolate chip cookies. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jake, we have been invited to a party at 7:00 p.m. this Saturday. It’s a potluck. M: I’m excited about it. Where will it be held? W: At Jasmine’s house. M: Perfect! Who else is on the guest list? W: Just Jasmine’s close friends, Alex, Mia, and Sam. Alex and Mia have just come back from a business trip and have promised to attend. But Sam will be out of town then. M: What a pity! What should we bring? W: Last time, I made pasta salad. I’ll bring a cake for a change this time. What about you? M: I’m thinking of baking some chocolate chip cookies. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Mark say about live drawing? A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s stressful. C. It’s creative. 11. What is the new thing that Mark wants to draw on? A. Magazines. B. Diaries. C. Maps. 12. Where do Mark’s inspirations come from? A. His dreams. B. His parents. C. His travels. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening everyone, I’m Fiona, with us tonight is Mark, a famous local artist. Thanks for joining us. Mark. M: Thank you Fiona. W: Have you done live drawing before? Is there more pressure to draw in front of an audience? M: Yes, I have done live drawing before. It’s always fun. I often draw pictures in pubs and people always come over for a look and a chat. W: I know that you’ve drawn pictures on many things, including maps and the covers of books and magazines. What’s something you haven’t drawn on yet but really want to? M: I’d like to draw on personal diaries people have kept over the years and draw the owner on it. W: Fantastic. Could you also tell us where your inspirations come from? M: Most are from the people I’ve met and talked to when I was travelling. I always dreamed of traveling around the world and creating a series of drawings about different cities in the world. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What change will the man make? A. Working as a hairdresser. B. Developing new interests. C. Giving up junk food. 14. What does the woman speaker think of the man’s decisions? A. Impractical. B. Timely. C. Useful. 15. Why does Claudia hope to change jobs? A To quit bad habits. B. To leave Brazil. C. To travel more. 16. What did the man want to be last week? A. A famous writer. B. A great singer. C. A movie star. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to change my lifestyle. So, first I’m going to get my hair cut. W: Oh, that’s a really big change. M: A haircut is just the beginning. I’m going to quit some bad habits, too. You know, sometimes I’m a little lazy. I play computer games too much and eat much junk food. W: Uh-huh. And it’s going to snow in July, too. M: I’m not kidding. I really want to change. W: You know, Claudia told me she wants to change her life, too. M: Really? Does she have many bad habits, too? W: No, but she likes to travel a lot. So she wants to change jobs to have more time to take trips. She’s going to visit her family in Brazil next month. M: I really like to travel, too. I want to go to Brazil. I’ll go when I’m rich and famous. W: Oh, I remember. You’re going to become a famous movie star. M: No, that was last week. W: You’re going to be a rock and roll star? M: No way. I can’t sing. I’m going to write a book that sells a million copies. W: Oh, that sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What drove the speaker to choose the course? A. That his father is an animal doctor. B. That he loved to look after animals. C. That he had a great interest in science. 18. What does the course teach first? A. Knowledge of animal bodies. B. Animals’ common diseases. C. Communication skills. 19. What does the speaker find upsetting? A. Taking a five-year course. B. Seeing sick animals. C. Applying for a job. 20. What did the speaker do to prepare for the course? A. Volunteer at an animal charity. B. Work in an animal hospital. C. Do extra research. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【详解】 I grew up around pets, and I always took care of them. Then, at school, I realized that I enjoyed studying science, especially biology, far more than subjects such as art and history. That made me decide to be a good animal doctor and take the professional course. Veterinary (兽医的) medicine is a very popular five-year course, and is only offered by a few universities. In the first two years of study, you’ll learn a lot of basic knowledge about animal bodies. Then, you need to know how to manage common diseases and master the necessary medical knowledge. You need to have a true love for animals and develop great scientific skills and communication skills. Vets(兽医) work in animal hospitals, animal charities, and research centers. Of course, it’s sad to see sick animals but the good part for me is making them better. To help prepare me for the course, I worked for an animal charity. They gave me the role because they knew how eager I was. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here we will take a look at some of the most famous Renaissance artists. Leonardo da Vinci Often referred to as a “Renaissance man”, Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) not only left behind notebooks filled with scientific observations and illustrations, but was also known for his works of art such as Virgin of the Rocks, Lady With an Ermine, Vitruvian Man, the Last Supper, the Mona Lisa. The last one still remains as the most visited work of art in the world. Michelangelo Buonarroti Known for his attention to detail and his knowledge of human body, Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564) is celebrated as one of history’s finest sculptors. During his lifetime, the Florentine artist created several masterpieces admired for their lifelike details. These works include the iconic David (1501-1504) housed in Florence’s Galleria dell’Accademia, the monumental Pieta (1513-1515) in the Vatican, and his series of Dying Slaves (1513-1515) located in the Louvre. Tiziano Vecelli Among the great names of the Italian Renaissance — Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo Buonarroti, Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino — there is also Tiziano Vecelli (1488-1576), the master of color. Sacred and Profane Love(1514) is one of the artist’s early paintings, which was made to commemorate (纪念) the marriage of the man who bought it. This work is an excellent example of Tiziano’s mastery of color. 21. Which is probably Leonardo da Vinci’s most popular artwork? A. Vitruvian Man. B. The Mona Lisa. C. The Last Supper. D. Virgin of the Rocks. 22. Where is Pieta permanently displayed? A. In the Louvre. B. In Sistine Chapel. C. In the Vatican. D. In Galleria dell’Accademia. 23. Who is best known for his skillful use of color? A. Tiziano Vecelli. B. Michelangelo Buonarroti. C. Leonardo da Vinci. D. Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了三位文艺复兴时期的艺术家及其作品。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据Leonardo da Vinci部分中“Often referred to as a “Renaissance man”, Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) not only left behind notebooks filled with scientific observations and illustrations, but was also known for his works of art such as Virgin of the Rocks, Lady With an Ermine, Vitruvian Man, the Last Supper, the Mona Lisa. The last one still remains as the most visited work of art in the world.(达·芬奇常被称为“文艺复兴时期的人”，他不仅留下了充满科学观察和插图的笔记本，而且还以他的艺术作品而闻名，如《岩间圣母》、《抱银鼠的女子》、《维特鲁威人》、《最后的晚餐》和《蒙娜丽莎》。最后一个仍然是世界上参观人数最多的艺术品)”可推断，《蒙娜丽莎》是他最流行的作品。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Michelangelo Buonarroti部分中“These works include the iconic David (1501-1504) housed in Florence’s Galleria dell’Accademia, the monumental Pieta (1513-1515) in the Vatican, and his series of Dying Slaves (1513-1515) located in the Louvre.(这些作品包括收藏在佛罗伦萨学院美术馆的标志性作品《大卫》（1501-1504）、梵蒂冈的纪念性作品《圣母怜子》（1513-1515）、卢浮宫的《垂死的奴隶》系列（1513-1515）)”可知，Pieta是由梵蒂冈博物馆永久收藏的。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tiziano Vecelli部分中“Among the great names of the Italian Renaissance — Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo Buonarroti, Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino — there is also Tiziano Vecelli (1488-1576), the master of color.(在意大利文艺复兴时期的伟大人物中——列奥纳多·达·芬奇、米开朗基罗·博纳罗蒂、拉斐尔·桑齐奥·达·乌尔比诺——还有色彩大师蒂齐亚诺·维切利（1488-1576）)”可知，Tiziano Vecelli以其对色彩的熟练运用而闻名。故选A。 B In 1381, the Ming armed forces killed Zheng He’s father and captured him when he was ten years old. He became a eunuch (太监) and was sent to serve in Yan’s household of Prince Zhu Di. He learned military and fighting strategies, as well as studied the works of Confucius. He became a very close friend of the prince. Later, He fought on Prince Yan’s side and accompanied him on numerous battles throughout China. He was a key player in Yan’s gaining imperial power (政权). In 1404, Zheng He was promoted to Grand Eunuch. The Yongle Emperor appointed Zheng commander of a large treasure fleet (舰队) and over twenty thousand men. Zheng He, at thirty-three years old, had the highest rank of any eunuch in the history of China. In the autumn of the following year, his fleet left Nanjing for Calicut, located on the west coast of India. This was the first of seven expeditions of the treasure fleet. Over the years, he travelled to many areas. He traded and made many diplomatic (外交的) friends during these expeditions. The Yongle Emperor died in 1424. By this time, Zheng He, who was fifty-three years old, had already finished six voyages and had brought back many envoys from various foreign lands to meet the emperor. However, the Yongle Emperor’s oldest son, Zhu Gaozhi, was made the Hongxi Emperor. In his nine month rule, the emperor stopped all treasure fleet repairs and construction because of the expenses. In 1426, the Hongxi Emperor passed away. The new ruler was the Xuande Emperor and he made a decision to send Zheng He and his treasure fleet out once again. In 1432, when Zheng He was sixty-one years old, he left with one of his largest fleets for his final sea voyage across the Indian Ocean. Zheng He died on the return voyage in 1433 as his fleet was sailing east from Calicut, 24. Why did the Yongle Emperor put Zheng He in such a high position? A. Because of his high spirits and great wisdom. B. Because of his extraordinary courage and strength. C. Because of his civil and military skills and devotion. D. Because of his firm perseverance and superior ability. 25. How old was Zheng He when he first voyaged? A. 33. B. 34. C. 53. D. 61. 26. What was the reason why Zheng He failed his voyage in 1425? A. Absence of mind. B. Fear of enemies. C. Lack of manpower. D. Shortage of funds. 27. Which is one of Zheng He’s achievements in his expeditions according to the text? A. Prince Zhu Di’s imperial power. B. Occupying various foreign lands. C. New breakthroughs in diplomacy. D. Fleet’s repairs and construction. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国明朝时期著名航海家郑和的人生经历，包括他被明朝军队俘虏、成为太监、在皇宫中服务、学习军事和儒家思想、辅佐皇子、成为舰队指挥官、进行多次远洋航海以及最终逝世等历史事件。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“He learned military and fighting strategies, as well as studied the works of Confucius.(在那里，他学习军事和作战策略，还研读孔子的著作。)”第二段“Later, He fought on Prince Yan’s side and accompanied him on numerous battles throughout China. He was a key player in Yan’s gaining imperial power(政权). (后来，郑和追随燕王，随他在中国各地征战无数。他在燕王夺取政权的过程中发挥了关键作用。)”可知，郑和学习军事和作战策略，研读孔子著作，且追随燕王四处征战，在燕王夺取政权中发挥关键作用，这体现了他的文韬武略及忠诚，所以永乐皇帝让他担任高位。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Yongle Emperor appointed Zheng commander of a large treasure fleet(舰队) and over twenty thousand men. Zheng He, at thirty-three years old, had the highest rank of any eunuch in the history of China.(永乐皇帝任命郑和为一支庞大的宝船舰队统帅，麾下将士逾两万。时年三十三岁的郑和，成为中国历史上宦官中品级最高者。)”以及第三段“In the autumn of the following year, his fleet left Nanjing for Calicut, located on the west coast of India. This was the first of seven expeditions of the treasure fleet.(次年秋天，郑和率领舰队从南京出发，驶向位于印度西海岸的卡利卡特。这便是宝船舰队七次远航中的首次。)”可知，郑和33岁被永乐皇帝任命他为庞大宝船舰队的指挥官，而舰队是在第二年秋天出发，即郑和首次航行时是34岁。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The Yongle Emperor died in 1424. By this time, Zheng He, who was fifty-three years old, had already finished six voyages and had brought back many envoys from various foreign lands to meet the emperor. However, the Yongle Emperor’s oldest son, Zhu Gaozhi, was made the Hongxi Emperor. In his nine month rule, the emperor stopped all treasure fleet repairs and construction because of the expenses.(1424年，永乐皇帝驾崩。此时，五十三岁的郑和已经完成六次航行，并带回许多来自不同国家的使节觐见皇帝。然而，永乐皇帝的长子朱高炽即位，成为洪熙皇帝。在其九个月的统治期间，由于开支巨大，皇帝下令停止所有宝船舰队的修缮与建造工作。)”可知，1424年永乐皇帝去世，他的长子朱高炽即位成为洪熙皇帝，在其九个月的统治期间，由于开支问题，皇帝停止了所有宝船舰队的维修和建造；由此可知，资金短缺是1425年郑和无法进行航行的原因。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He traded and made many diplomatic(外交的) friends during these expeditions.(在这些远航中，他开展贸易活动，还结交了众多外交友人。)”可知，郑和在远航中所取得的成就之一结交许多外交友人，在外交方面取得了新突破。故选C。 C In the last decade, scientists have been going back and forth on one question: does recycling really help the environment? The conclusion at which they have arrived seems to be: yes, it does. However, experts warn that our efforts should not stop there. While recycling is an important part of the solution, it is not necessarily the most important factor. Therefore, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable (可持续的) future. Compared to other methods to save the earth, recycling is a much smaller player. According to a recent study, the twenty top petrochemical (石化) companies in the world are responsible for 55% of the world’s single-use plastics, most of which are practically impossible to recycle. This means that asking these major polluters to take responsibility for their harm to the environment would do much more than if every one of us recycled our waste. In addition, a dependence on recycling can take attention away from reducing and reusing, which are more effective in lowering missions (排放) and in turn helping to create a sustainable future. Therefore, it would do us a lot of good if we focus on the other high-priority solutions rather than simply recycling. Recycling supporters may argue that recycling is indeed the key to a sustainable future because it helps save a lot of energy by taking what already exists and changing it into something new. While it is true that recycling is a valuable tool in the fight against climate change, it is not the key. Regrettably, it alone is not sufficient to sustain our earth. So, while we should continue recycling, we need to go further by taking other actions for our planet. In conclusion, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable future. Having said that, recycling is still beneficial. It is but a small part of an interconnected web of solutions, which on its own cannot accomplish much, but together with other efforts, can truly create a sustainable future for us all. 28. Why does the author write this article? A. To raise a question. B. To explain a rule. C. To present a solution. D. To express an idea. 29. Which of the following belongs to “other actions” in the Paragraph 3? A. Stopping using plastics. B. Using fewer high-emission cars. C. Individuals recycling their waste. D. Changing used things into something new. 30. Why is recycling not that important according to the author? A. It does not help with protecting the environment. B. It stops major polluters from taking responsibility. C It can only save 45% of the energy people need. D. It plays a small and limited part in sustaining the earth. 31. What is the key to a sustainable future according to the author? A. Reducing and reusing of single-use plastics. B. Asking petrochemical companies to be responsible. C. Combined efforts of all the solutions. D. More and more people joining in recycling. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了作者认为回收利用对于可持续未来来说不那么重要的原因。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“While recycling is an important part of the solution, it is not necessarily the most important factor. Therefore, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable (可持续的) future. (虽然回收利用是解决方案的重要组成部分，但它不一定是最重要的因素。因此，我不同意回收利用是可持续未来的关键。)”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了表达自己与科学家们相反的观点，即为了表达自己的想法。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In addition, a dependence on recycling can take attention away from reducing and reusing, which are more effective in lowering missions (排放) and in turn helping to create a sustainable future. Therefore, it would do us a lot of good if we focus on these other high-priority solutions rather than simply recycling.(此外，对回收利用的依赖可能会分散对减少和再利用的注意力，而减少和再利用在降低任务排放方面更有效，从而有助于创造一个可持续发展的未来。因此，如果我们把重点放在其他三个高优先级的解决方案上，而不是简单地回收利用，这将对我们有很大的好处。)”可知，三个优先方案为减少使用、再利用和降低排放，并没有讲到完全停止使用塑料，故排除A项，B项和D项都指的是“回收”，所以其他的行为是减少使用高排放汽车。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“While it is true that recycling is a valuable tool in the fight against climate change, it is not the key. (虽然回收利用确实是对抗气候变化的一个有价值的工具，但它不是关键。)”和最后一段“It is but a small part of an interconnected web of solutions , which on its own can not accomplish much，but together with other efforts, can create a sustainable future for all. (这只是一个相互关联的解决方案网络的一小部分，它本身不能取得很大的成就，但通过其他努力，我们可以为所有人创造一个可持续的未来。)”可知，作者认为回收在维持地球生存中起着有限的作用，所以回收不那么重要。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Having said that, recycling is still beneficial. It is but a small part of an interconnected web of solutions , which on its own can not accomplish much, but together with other efforts , can truly create a sustainable future for us all. (话虽如此，回收利用仍然是有益的。这只是一个相互关联的解决方案网络的一小部分，它本身不能取得很大的成就，但与其他努力一起，可以真正为我们所有人创造一个可持续的未来。)”可知，作者认为可持续未来的关键是所有解决方案的共同努力。故选C项。 D You probably know better than to eat a strawberry straight from the box without washing it. Fruits and vegetables are often coated in harmful pesticides (农药) to prevent pests when they’re growing. These chemicals are not exactly safe for human either. And while you probably wash off your produce before eating it, even a thorough wash with water isn’t enough to properly get rid of all the pesticides. In the new study published in the American Chemical Society’s journal Nano Letters, experts find that simply washing your fruits and vegetables “cannot wholly remove pesticides” because they can actually “enter inside of fruit through the skin.” The pesticides left behind on the skin of produce are fat-soluble (溶脂的), which basically just means they aren’t as easy to get rid of. That doesn’t, however, mean you have a life of pesticide-full apples and oranges. “The research suggests that peeling (削皮) can effectively remove nearly all pesticide remains, contrasted with the frequently recommended practice of washing,” study co-author Professor Ye said. If you’re not planning to peel your fruit and vegetables, Professor Ye suggests soaking (浸泡) the produce in a solution (溶液) of salt, a solution of soda, or a solution of vinegar. “This will help to remove many of the pesticides found in produce.” “The waxy layers (蜡质层) of produce hold on to pesticides and are very difficult to remove using water alone,” said Dr. Bryan, food scientist and author of 150 Food Science Questions Answered. He stressed, “Chemical treatments are needed to effectively remove the waxy layers. However, peeling remains the most effective way to remove a large concentration of pesticides.” While you’re not going to die over one unwashed blueberry, long-term pesticide consumption can increase your risk of cancer and cause birth problems, immune system disease, and other diseases, according to Dr. Bryan. 32. What can we learn about fruits and vegetables according to the text? A. They go bad easily. B. They have harmful chemicals. C. They are ruined by pests. D. They can be eaten without washing. 33. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What pesticides are. B. How the new study is conducted. C. Why pesticides are hard to remove. D. Where the new study is published. 34. What is the most effective way to deal with apples with pesticides? A. To peel them. B. To clear the waxy layers. C. To have a thorough wash. D. To soak them in a solution of salt. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. The ways to wash fruits and vegetables. B. The differences between organic fruits and chemical fruits. C. The long-term risks caused by eating fruits with pesticides. D. The suggestions to kill off pesticides in fruits and vegetables. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了农作物上的农药残留问题，以及如何有效去除农药残留的方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You probably know better than to eat a strawberry straight from the box without washing it. Fruits and vegetables are often coated in harmful pesticides (农药) to prevent pests when they’re growing. These chemicals are not exactly safe for human either. And while you probably wash off your produce before eating it, even a thorough wash with water isn’t enough to properly get rid of all the pesticides.(你可能知道不要不洗就直接吃盒子里的草莓。水果和蔬菜在生长过程中经常被涂上有害的杀虫剂，以防止害虫。这些化学物质对人体也不完全安全。虽然你可能会在吃之前把农产品洗干净，但即使用水彻底清洗也不足以彻底去除所有的农药)”可知，水果和蔬菜含有有害化学物质。故选B项。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“In the new study published in the American Chemical Society’s journal Nano Letters, experts find that simply washing your fruits and vegetables “cannot wholly remove pesticides” because they can actually “enter inside of fruit through the skin.” The pesticides left behind on the skin of produce are fat-soluble (溶脂的), which basically just means they aren’t as easy to get rid of.(在美国化学学会杂志《纳米快报》上发表的一项新研究中，专家们发现，仅仅清洗水果和蔬菜“并不能完全去除农药”，因为它们实际上可以“通过表皮进入水果内部”。残留在农产品表皮上的农药是脂溶性的，这基本上意味着它们不那么容易被清除)”可知，本段主要讲述了为什么农药很难去除。故选C项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That doesn’t, however, mean you have a life of pesticide-full apples and oranges. “The research suggests that peeling (削皮) can effectively remove nearly all pesticide remains, contrasted with the frequently recommended practice of washing,” study co-author Professor Ye said.(然而，这并不意味着你的生活充满了杀虫剂的苹果和橙子。“研究表明，与经常被推荐的清洗做法相比，去皮可以有效去除几乎所有残留的农药，”该研究的合著者叶教授说)”可知，处理有杀虫剂的苹果的最好方法是削皮。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段““The waxy layers (蜡质层) of produce hold on to pesticides and are very difficult to remove using water alone,” said Dr. Bryan, food scientist and author of 150 Food Science Questions Answered. He stressed, “Chemical treatments are needed to effectively remove the waxy layers. However, peeling remains the most effective way to remove a large concentration of pesticides.”(食品科学家、《150个食品科学问题解答》（150 food Science Questions answer）一书的作者布莱恩博士说：“农产品的蜡状层附着着农药，很难单用水去除。”他强调说：“需要化学处理来有效地去除蜡层。然而，剥皮仍然是去除高浓度农药的最有效方法。”)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了消除水果和蔬菜中的农药的建议。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面小题，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Knowledge is power, and the more you learn about mental health, the better the position you may be in to help those facing mental health battles. Consider doing the following things to support those closest to you. Attend a training course ____36____. In fact, anyone can benefit from depression awareness training that focuses on supporting those at risk. You might be a teacher that manages youth or a sports coach wanting to pick up on depression risk signs in your players. You may even be a worried parent who wants to make sure your children can tell you anything. Depression awareness and prevention courses teach you both theoretical and practical skills to recognize warning signs and behaviors. ____37____. Listen If someone approaches you in their time of need, it’s not always easy to know what you’re supposed to do, and it may be more beneficial for you to just listen. ____38____. They may just need to get what they are feeling off their chest and to feel valid at that moment. Try your best not to interrupt, but ask questions if you require clarification. The more listening you do, the better your position in deciding what to do next. ____39____ While being a listening ear is sometimes all someone needs to feel better, you can also become an ongoing source of support. Check in with the person experiencing a mental health problem like depression so that they know you are always there for them. Make contact with them regularly to see how they are feeling. Just knowing someone cares can make a world of difference. Call emergency services Your support, guidance, and listening ear can be of great value to anyone going through a tough time. ____40____. If someone you know is experiencing self-abuse thoughts or tendencies, don’t delay in seeking emergency help. The faster you act, the safer your friend or family member may be. A. Check in with them B. Suggest support services C. However, it’s essential to know your limits D. Such a course may just help you to prevent someone’s depression E. They may not need you to offer solutions or even give them a hug F. Sometimes, the best thing you can do is encourage them to seek professional help G. You don’t have to be in a professional health role to attend depression prevention training 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了四种帮助身边有心理疾病的人的方式。 【36题详解】 根据下文“In fact, anyone can benefit from depression awareness training that focuses on supporting those at risk. You might be a teacher that manages youth or a sports coach wanting to pick up on depression risk signs in your players.”（事实上，任何人都可以从抑郁症意识培训中受益，重点是支持那些有风险的人。你可能是一名管理青少年的老师，或者是一名想要在你的球员身上发现抑郁风险迹象的体育教练。）可知，选项承接下文话题一致，都在说明任何人都可以参加培训。故G选项“你不需要成为专业的健康专家才能参加抑郁症预防培训。”切题。故选G项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Depression awareness and prevention courses teach you both theoretical and practical skills to recognize warning signs and behaviors.”（抑郁症意识和预防课程将教授你识别警告信号和行为的理论和实践技能。）可知，选项承接上文说明好处。故D选项“这样的课程可能会帮助你预防某人的抑郁症”切题。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“If someone approaches you in their time of need, it’s not always easy to know what you’re supposed to do, and it may be more beneficial for you to just listen.”（如果有人在需要你的时候来找你，你并不总是很容易知道你应该做什么，倾听对你来说可能更有益。）根据下文“They may just need to get what they are feeling off their chest and to feel valid at that moment.”（他们可能只是需要把心中的感受发泄出来，在那一刻感觉自己是正确的）可知倾听就足够了，连个拥抱都不需要。故E选项“他们可能不需要你提供解决方案，甚至不需要给他们一个拥抱。”切题。故选E项。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Check in with the person experiencing a mental health problem like depression so that they know you are always there for them. Make contact with them regularly to see how they are feeling. Just knowing someone cares can make a world of difference.”（与患有抑郁症等心理健康问题的人联系，让他们知道你总是在他们身边。定期和他们联系，看看他们的感受。只要知道有人关心你，就能让世界变得不同。）可知，本段告诉我们要和患有抑郁症等心理健康问题的人联系。所以本段的标题为“和他们联系”。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Your support, guidance, and listening ear can be of great value to anyone going through a tough time.”（你的支持、指导和倾听对任何正在经历艰难时刻的人来说都是很有价值的）以及下文“If someone you know is experiencing self-abuse thoughts or tendencies, don’t delay in seeking emergency help.”（如果你认识的人有自虐的想法或倾向，不要拖延寻求紧急帮助。）可知，选项与上文为转折关系，且成接下文说明有些事情是自己做不到的。要认识到自己的能力极限。故C选项“然而，了解你的极限是很重要的。”切题。故选C项。 第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. James walked into the classroom and announced that he had invited Alex Haley, a famous writer, to class. “I need a volunteer to meet him in the school hall and ____41____ him here,” he said. To my surprise, my right hand shot up ____42____ it had a mind of its own. I ____43____ volunteered for this kind of job, because I was uncomfortable with meeting new people. ____44____ my attempts to put my hand down quickly, I was chosen. As I pulled open the glass door of the hall, I ____45____ why I volunteered for this job without thinking. This man was what I wanted to be and I could learn from him. My anxiety grew until I saw Haley. After ____46____ him politely, we chatted delightedly on the way to the class. I was struck by how ____47____ this man was. My fear then was replaced by curiosity and ____48____. “I’d like to become a writer, but I’m afraid I’m not an inborn writer. How did you discover your ____49____ for writing?” I said. “No, I didn’t. Writing is a craft (技艺). I learned to write through _____50_____. If you want to become a writer, write every day, “he said. My unexpected _____51_____ with Alex Haley made me believe that writing is a skill that needs to be ____52____through continuous effort. Following his advice, I wrote every day without _____53_____ whether I’m a native writer. Within two years, I published three stories in the local magazines. Had I not met this _____54_____ man, I would not have received the _____55_____ of his wise advice and the rewards that followed. 41. A. bless B. welcome C. oppose D. guide 42. A. even if B. in case C. as though D. given that 43. A. frequently B. hardly C. accurately D. regularly 44. A. In spite of B. In favor of C. In honor of D. As a consequence of 45. A. wondered B. realized C. remembered D. explained 46. A. assisting B. instructing C. comforting D. greeting 47. A. approachable B. anxious C. attentive D. energetic 48. A. worry B. purpose C. exploration D. commitment 49. A. plan B. talent C. aim D. attempt 50. A. practice B. passion C. prediction D. reflections 51. A. partnership B. similarity C. conflict D. encounter 52. A. developed B. evaluated C. controlled D. copied 53. A. arguing about B. worrying about C. deciding on D. adapting to 54. A. generous B. creative C. relevant D. inspiring 55. A. benefit B. entertainment C. patent D. education 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者与著名作家Alex Haley的意外相遇和对话，展现了作者对于写作的理解以及Haley给予作者的宝贵建议和启发。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我需要一名志愿者去学校大厅接他并引导他来这里，”他说。A. bless祝福；B. welcome欢迎；C. oppose反对；D. guide引导、指导。根据下文“After ____6____ him politely, we chatted delightedly on the way to the class.”可知，James老师希望有个志愿者去大厅接一下Alex Haley并将Alex Haley带到教室。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查短语词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我的右手不由自主地举了起来。A. even if即使；B. in case以防万一；C. as though仿佛；D. given that考虑到。根据上文“To my surprise”及下文“it had a mind of its own”可知，作者右手不由自主地举了起来，好像有自己的思想一样。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我几乎从不主动承担这类工作，因为我不太擅长与新认识的人打交道。A. frequently频繁地；B. hardly几乎不；C. accurately准确地；D. regularly定期地。根据下文“because I was uncomfortable with meeting new people.”可知，作者平时几乎不会主动承担这类工作。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查短语词义辨析。句意：尽管我试图迅速把手放下，但还是被选中了。A. In spite of尽管；B. In favor of赞成；C. In honor of为了纪念；D. As a consequence of由于。根据下文“I was chosen.”可知，尽管作者试图迅速把手放下，但还是被选中了。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我推开大厅的玻璃门时，我纳闷自己为什么会不假思索地自愿承担这项工作。A. wondered想知道；B. realized明白、意识到；C. remembered记得；D. explained解释。根据空后“why I volunteered for this job without thinking”可知，作者想知道自己为什么愿意承担这项工作。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：礼貌地打过招呼后，我们在前往教室的路上愉快地聊了起来。A. assisting协助；B. instructing指导；C. comforting安慰；D. greeting问候。根据上文可知，作者是去学校大厅接Haley。根据常理可知，见面后应该先打招呼。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被他的平易近人所打动。A. approachable易接近的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. attentive专心的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据上文“we chatted delightedly on the way to the class”可知，两人交流得很好，因此，作者觉得Haley非常平易近人。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的恐惧随即被好奇和探索所取代。A. worry担忧；B. purpose目的；C. exploration探索；D. commitment承诺。根据上文的“curiosity”以及下文作者对Haley的发问可知，作者心中满是好奇和探索。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我想成为一名作家，但我担心自己不是天生的作家。你是如何发现自己的写作天赋的？”我问道。A. plan计划；B. talent才能；C. aim目标；D. attempt尝试。根据上文“I’d like to become a writer, but I’m afraid I’m not an inborn writer.”可知，作者担心自己不是天生的作家，由此可知，作者想询问Haley如何发现自己的写作天赋的。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“不，我没有发现。写作是一门技艺。我是通过练习学会写作的。如果你想成为作家，就要每天写作，”他说。A. practice练习；B. passion热情；C. prediction预测；D. reflections反思。根据下文“If you want to become a writer, write every day”可推测，Haley建议作者每天写作，由此可知，Haley认为应该通过练习来培养写作能力。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：与Alex Haley的这次意外邂逅让我相信，写作是一项需要通过不断努力来培养的技能。A. partnership合作关系；B. similarity相似性；C. conflict冲突；D. encounter遭遇、邂逅。根据上文可知，上文描述的是作者与Alex Haley的意外邂逅。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：与Alex Haley的这次意外邂逅让我相信，写作是一项需要通过不断努力来培养的技能。A. developed发展、培养；B. evaluated评估；C. controlled控制；D. copied复制。根据上文“Writing is a craft. I learned to write through ____10____ . If you want to become a writer, write every day,”可知，Haley认为写作是一项通过努力练习得到培养的技能。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：遵循他的建议，我每天坚持写作，不再担心自己是否是天生的作家。A. arguing about争论；B. worrying about担忧；C. deciding on决定；D. adapting to适应。根据上文可知，Haley认为写作是一项通过努力练习得到培养的技能。而作者听了Haley的建议，坚持写作。由此可推测，作者不再去担心自己是否有写作天赋，只是坚持练习。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果没有遇到这位鼓舞人心的人，我就不会得到他明智建议的益处以及随之而来的回报。A. generous慷慨的；B. creative有创造性的；C. relevant相关的；D. inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据下文“I would not have received the ____15____ of his wise advice and the rewards that followed.”可推测，作者认为自己是得到了Haley的激励才在写作上有所成就。因此，作者认为Haley是一个鼓舞人心的人。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果没有遇到这位鼓舞人心的人，我就不会得到他明智建议的益处以及随之而来的回报。A. benefit利益、好处；B. entertainment娱乐；C. patent专利；D. education教育。根据上文“Following his advice, I wrote every day without ____13____ whether I’m a native writer. Within two years, I published three stories in the local magazines.”可知，作者听从了Haley的建议，发表了自己的作品。由此可知，作者认为自己听从了Haley的建议从而有所获益。故选A。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sayram Lake, known as a pearl on the mountain, is the ____56____(large) and highest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The lake lies in a mountain basin in the western part of Tianshan Mountain and ___57___ is the only way to Ili Prefecture. In ancient China, the lake ____58____(call) the “clean sea”. It is also known as the “Atlantic Ocean’s last teardrop”, because it is the farthest place ____59____ the warm and humid(潮湿的) air current of the Atlantic Ocean reaches. ____60____(locate) 2,071 meters above sea level and measuring about 30 kilometers long and about 25 kilometers wide, the lake covers ____61____ area of 458 square kilometers. The main source of the lake is ground water, in addition to some snow and river water. The lake rises ___62___ 3 to 5 centimeters every year with its area ____63____(continue) to grow. The water in the lake is clean and peaceful, ____64____(attract) flocks of ducks and swans. Flourishing cedar(雪松) trees cover the whole mountain. Herds of horses and sheep graze on the grassland. The lake has become a top ____65____(choose) for lovers to take wedding photos and spend their honeymoon. 【答案】56 largest 57. it 58. was called 59. that 60. Located 61. an 62. by 63. continuing 64. attracting 65. choice 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆赛里木湖。 【56题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：素有“山中明珠”之称的赛里木湖是新疆维吾尔自治区最大、海拔最高的高山湖泊。根据空前“the”以及与空后“highest”为并列结构，所填应是形容词最高级。故填largest。 【57题详解】 考查代词it。句意：该湖位于天山西部的一个山间盆地中，是通往伊犁州的唯一途径。“__2___ is the only way to Ili Prefecture”为一个完整的句子，所填空应该是主语；结合句意可知，主语应是前文“Sayram Lake(赛里木湖)”，可用人称代词it指代。故填it。 【58题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：在中国古代，这个湖被称为“净海”。所填动词作句子的谓语动词。根据时间“In ancient China”可知，句子用一般过去时；且主语“the lake”与动词“call”之间为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was called。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句引导词。句意：它也被称为“大西洋最后的泪珠”，因为它是大西洋温暖潮湿的气流到达的最远的地方。“____4____ the warm and humid air current of the Atlantic Ocean reaches”为之前“the farthest place”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作动词reaches的宾语，且由形容词最高级修饰，用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该湖海拔2071米，长约30公里，宽约25公里，面积458平方公里。“____5____ (locate) 2,071 meters above sea level”为句子的状语，动词用非谓语形式。主语“the lake”与动词“locate”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Located。 【61题详解】 考查不定冠词。句意：该湖海拔2071米，长约30公里，宽约25公里，面积458平方公里。“cover an area of…”，固定短语，意为“占地面积……”。故填an。 62题详解】 考查介词和固定短语。句意：这个湖每年上升3到5厘米，面积也在持续增长。根据后文“…to grow(继续增长)”可推知，这里“3 to 5 centimeters every year”应是每年增长了3到5厘米。“rise by”，“增长了”。故填by。 【63题详解】 考查with复合结构。句意：这个湖每年上升3到5厘米，面积也在持续增长。“with its area ____8____ (continue) to grow”为with复合结构作状语，“its area”与动词“continue”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填continuing。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：湖中的水清澈而宁静，吸引了成群的鸭子和天鹅。“__9____ (attract) flocks of ducks and swans”为结果状语，主表示一种自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填attracting。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个湖已经成为情侣们拍摄婚纱照和度蜜月的首选。“a top____10_____(choose)”应是名词短语，所填为可数名词单数。“choose”，动词，意为“选择”，其名词形式为“choice(选择)”，可数名词。故填choice。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是红星中学高二一班的学生李华。你校校刊正在开展以“健康饮食”为主题的英语征文活动。请你针对当前青少年饮食方面的不良习惯，按照以下提示写一篇英文稿件， 内容包括： 1. 列举至少三个不良饮食习惯并描述其危害； 2. 给出改正建议及建议理由。 注意: 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Eating habits are essential for our health. But some bad eating habits of teens are really serious now and need to be changed. Some students usually skip breakfast, which makes them have difficulty in concentrating in class. So it’s important to develop a regular eating habit. For some teenagers, eating too much fast food is a habit that they can’t get rid of. Containing too much sugar and fat, fast food contributes to various diseases. It’s advised to quit consuming fast food frequently. Besides, most teenagers eat so few vegetables and fruit that their bodies lack vitamins. Therefore, it matters that we keep a balanced diet. In general, we must form a healthy eating habit. So it’s high time to take action. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生针对当前青少饮食方面的不好习惯，写一篇英文稿件，列举至少三个不良饮食习惯及其危害，给出改正建议及建议理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 导致： contribute to→cause/bring about 重要的：important→significant 另外：besides→in addition/what’s more 缺少：lack→be short of 2.句式拓展 简单句变虚拟语气 原句：So it’s time to take action. 拓展句：So it’s high time that we should take action. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Some students usually skip breakfast, which makes them have difficulty in concentrating in class. （运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 Therefore, it matters that we keep a balanced diet.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I disagreed about my curfew (晚间在家的时间). He would say I had to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, and there was no exception. One day, I took courage to first show my opinion on my curfew. I told him it made me feel like a junior high school kid. He explained that though a curfew might sound like a restriction, it was really about people looking out for one another. The very next Friday after that exchange, my dad and I had tickets to see our own town's professional football game. On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city to meet some major clients and told me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. To make sure we could move off the moment he came back, I got everything prepared. When half an hour had passed from the time when he said he would be home, I understood that he was a little late. But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting upset. We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadn’t he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? As I anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That was when I got really angry. How thoughtless my father was! We were going to miss the whole game! However, when another half an hour passed, my anger turned to fear. What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a sudden heart attack or was caught in an accident, or something else? I began to get really worried, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. I had already called his cell phone about ten times, but there was no answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was filled with extreme anxieties, thinking the worst had happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I was beside myself with extreme anxieties, assuming the worst had happened. Suddenly, the phone rang, I rushed to the phone and picked the receiver up, it was my dad. From the other end of the phone came my father's voice. He said breathlessly,"Son, I am so sorry about the football game, but...there was a terrible accident... on the freeway coming home, and I stopped to help the injured and ended up going to the hospital. I left my phone in the car, so I couldn’t call you until now." The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. I was so relieved to hear from my father. Having learnt that he was safe, I burst into tears. It was at that moment that I had a full understanding of the importance of a curfew. Since then, I have been insisting on checking in! For me, it's about knowing that someone I love is safe. It is also one more proof of my father 's loving me as much as he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一直不同意爸爸规定的他晚上在家时间，但是爸爸认为这是人们彼此关心的一种方式。在一个周五，他和爸爸打算一起去看足球比赛，但是在这之前爸爸要先去见一些重要的客户。作者在家准备好了一切等着爸爸回来后可以立即出发，但是他等了很久，作者先是觉得烦躁，后来觉得着急，再后来就是生气，可是，又过了很久，作者开始担心起爸爸，感觉如坐针毡，他开始不断给爸爸打电话，但是无人接听。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我心烦意乱，以为最坏的情况已经发生了。”可知，第一段可描写作者接到爸爸电话，了解爸爸到底发生了什么事。 ②由第二段首句内容“我心中的大石头终于落地了。”可知，第二段可描写作者知道了爸爸的情况，如释重负，同时理解了晚间在家时间的重要性，也理解了爸爸的爱。 2.续写线索：接到爸爸电话——了解爸爸帮助事故受伤人员——如释重负——理解了爸爸的之前的行为和爱——以后准时回家报到 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.接电话：pick up the phone/answer the phone ②.帮助：help sb. with sth./assist/aid ③.理解：have a full understanding of/understand/realize/grasp 情绪类 ①.如释重负：in relief/feel greatly relieved/ feel a sense of great relief ②.泪如雨下：burst into tears/shed floods down one's cheeks/be in a flood of tears 【点睛】[高分句型1].Having learnt that he was safe, I burst into tears. (现在分词的完成式Having learnt作状语；由连接词that引导的宾语从句作learn的宾语) [高分句型2].It was at that moment that I had a full understanding of the importance of a curfew. (运用强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 东乡实验中学2025年春季第一次月考试题 高二英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers probably go back to the city? A. In August. B. In September. C. In October. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which kind of vegetables will the man most probably grow? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a car. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. An activity. B. A zoo. C. A community. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Have her sweater on. B. Close the window. C. Let fresh air in. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Steve think of his training? A. Disappointing. B. Acceptable. C. Excellent. 7. How long does Steve train each day? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Ten hours. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who will be absent from the dinner party? A. Alex. B. Sam. C. Mia. 9. What will the woman bring to the dinner party? A. A cake. B. Pasta salad. C. Chocolate chip cookies. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Mark say about live drawing? A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s stressful. C. It’s creative. 11. What is the new thing that Mark wants to draw on? A. Magazines. B. Diaries. C. Maps. 12. Where do Mark’s inspirations come from? A. His dreams. B. His parents. C. His travels. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What change will the man make? A. Working as a hairdresser. B. Developing new interests. C. Giving up junk food. 14. What does the woman speaker think of the man’s decisions? A Impractical. B. Timely. C. Useful. 15. Why does Claudia hope to change jobs? A. To quit bad habits. B. To leave Brazil. C. To travel more. 16. What did the man want to be last week? A. A famous writer. B. A great singer. C. A movie star. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What drove the speaker to choose the course? A. That his father is an animal doctor. B. That he loved to look after animals. C. That he had a great interest in science. 18. What does the course teach first? A. Knowledge of animal bodies. B. Animals’ common diseases. C. Communication skills. 19. What does the speaker find upsetting? A. Taking a five-year course. B. Seeing sick animals. C. Applying for a job. 20. What did the speaker do to prepare for the course? A. Volunteer at an animal charity. B. Work in an animal hospital. C. Do extra research. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here we will take a look at some of the most famous Renaissance artists. Leonardo da Vinci Often referred to as a “Renaissance man”, Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) not only left behind notebooks filled with scientific observations and illustrations, but was also known for his works of art such as Virgin of the Rocks, Lady With an Ermine, Vitruvian Man, the Last Supper, the Mona Lisa. The last one still remains as the most visited work of art in the world. Michelangelo Buonarroti Known for his attention to detail and his knowledge of human body, Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564) is celebrated as one of history’s finest sculptors. During his lifetime, the Florentine artist created several masterpieces admired for their lifelike details. These works include the iconic David (1501-1504) housed in Florence’s Galleria dell’Accademia, the monumental Pieta (1513-1515) in the Vatican, and his series of Dying Slaves (1513-1515) located in the Louvre. Tiziano Vecelli Among the great names of the Italian Renaissance — Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo Buonarroti, Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino — there is also Tiziano Vecelli (1488-1576), the master of color. Sacred and Profane Love(1514) is one of the artist’s early paintings, which was made to commemorate (纪念) the marriage of the man who bought it. This work is an excellent example of Tiziano’s mastery of color. 21. Which is probably Leonardo da Vinci’s most popular artwork? A. Vitruvian Man. B. The Mona Lisa. C. The Last Supper. D. Virgin of the Rocks. 22. Where is Pieta permanently displayed? A. In the Louvre. B. In Sistine Chapel. C. In the Vatican. D. In Galleria dell’Accademia. 23. Who is best known for his skillful use of color? A. Tiziano Vecelli. B. Michelangelo Buonarroti. C. Leonardo da Vinci. D. Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino. B In 1381 the Ming armed forces killed Zheng He’s father and captured him when he was ten years old. He became a eunuch (太监) and was sent to serve in Yan’s household of Prince Zhu Di. He learned military and fighting strategies, as well as studied the works of Confucius. He became a very close friend of the prince. Later, He fought on Prince Yan’s side and accompanied him on numerous battles throughout China. He was a key player in Yan’s gaining imperial power (政权). In 1404, Zheng He was promoted to Grand Eunuch. The Yongle Emperor appointed Zheng commander of a large treasure fleet (舰队) and over twenty thousand men. Zheng He, at thirty-three years old, had the highest rank of any eunuch in the history of China. In the autumn of the following year, his fleet left Nanjing for Calicut, located on the west coast of India. This was the first of seven expeditions of the treasure fleet. Over the years, he travelled to many areas. He traded and made many diplomatic (外交的) friends during these expeditions. The Yongle Emperor died in 1424. By this time, Zheng He, who was fifty-three years old, had already finished six voyages and had brought back many envoys from various foreign lands to meet the emperor. However, the Yongle Emperor’s oldest son, Zhu Gaozhi, was made the Hongxi Emperor. In his nine month rule, the emperor stopped all treasure fleet repairs and construction because of the expenses. In 1426, the Hongxi Emperor passed away. The new ruler was the Xuande Emperor and he made a decision to send Zheng He and his treasure fleet out once again. In 1432, when Zheng He was sixty-one years old, he left with one of his largest fleets for his final sea voyage across the Indian Ocean. Zheng He died on the return voyage in 1433 as his fleet was sailing east from Calicut, 24. Why did the Yongle Emperor put Zheng He in such a high position? A. Because of his high spirits and great wisdom. B. Because of his extraordinary courage and strength. C. Because of his civil and military skills and devotion. D. Because of his firm perseverance and superior ability. 25. How old was Zheng He when he first voyaged? A. 33. B. 34. C. 53. D. 61. 26. What was the reason why Zheng He failed his voyage in 1425? A. Absence of mind. B. Fear of enemies. C. Lack of manpower. D. Shortage of funds. 27. Which is one of Zheng He’s achievements in his expeditions according to the text? A. Prince Zhu Di’s imperial power. B. Occupying various foreign lands. C. New breakthroughs in diplomacy. D. Fleet’s repairs and construction. C In the last decade, scientists have been going back and forth on one question: does recycling really help the environment? The conclusion at which they have arrived seems to be: yes, it does. However, experts warn that our efforts should not stop there. While recycling is an important part of the solution, it is not necessarily the most important factor. Therefore, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable (可持续) future. Compared to other methods to save the earth, recycling is a much smaller player. According to a recent study, the twenty top petrochemical (石化) companies in the world are responsible for 55% of the world’s single-use plastics, most of which are practically impossible to recycle. This means that asking these major polluters to take responsibility for their harm to the environment would do much more than if every one of us recycled our waste. In addition, a dependence on recycling can take attention away from reducing and reusing, which are more effective in lowering missions (排放) and in turn helping to create a sustainable future. Therefore, it would do us a lot of good if we focus on the other high-priority solutions rather than simply recycling. Recycling supporters may argue that recycling is indeed the key to a sustainable future because it helps save a lot of energy by taking what already exists and changing it into something new. While it is true that recycling is a valuable tool in the fight against climate change, it is not the key. Regrettably, it alone is not sufficient to sustain our earth. So, while we should continue recycling, we need to go further by taking other actions for our planet. In conclusion, I disagree that recycling is the key to a sustainable future. Having said that, recycling is still beneficial. It is but a small part of an interconnected web of solutions, which on its own cannot accomplish much, but together with other efforts, can truly create a sustainable future for us all. 28. Why does the author write this article? A. To raise a question. B. To explain a rule. C. To present a solution. D. To express an idea. 29. Which of the following belongs to “other actions” in the Paragraph 3? A. Stopping using plastics. B. Using fewer high-emission cars. C. Individuals recycling their waste. D. Changing used things into something new. 30. Why is recycling not that important according to the author? A. It does not help with protecting the environment. B. It stops major polluters from taking responsibility. C. It can only save 45% of the energy people need. D. It plays a small and limited part in sustaining the earth. 31. What is the key to a sustainable future according to the author? A. Reducing and reusing of single-use plastics. B. Asking petrochemical companies to be responsible. C. Combined efforts of all the solutions. D. More and more people joining in recycling. D You probably know better than to eat a strawberry straight from the box without washing it. Fruits and vegetables are often coated in harmful pesticides (农药) to prevent pests when they’re growing. These chemicals are not exactly safe for human either. And while you probably wash off your produce before eating it even a thorough wash with water isn’t enough to properly get rid of all the pesticides. In the new study published in the American Chemical Society’s journal Nano Letters, experts find that simply washing your fruits and vegetables “cannot wholly remove pesticides” because they can actually “enter inside of fruit through the skin.” The pesticides left behind on the skin of produce are fat-soluble (溶脂的), which basically just means they aren’t as easy to get rid of. That doesn’t, however, mean you have a life of pesticide-full apples and oranges. “The research suggests that peeling (削皮) can effectively remove nearly all pesticide remains, contrasted with the frequently recommended practice of washing,” study co-author Professor Ye said. If you’re not planning to peel your fruit and vegetables, Professor Ye suggests soaking (浸泡) the produce in a solution (溶液) of salt, a solution of soda, or a solution of vinegar. “This will help to remove many of the pesticides found in produce.” “The waxy layers (蜡质层) of produce hold on to pesticides and are very difficult to remove using water alone,” said Dr. Bryan, food scientist and author of 150 Food Science Questions Answered. He stressed, “Chemical treatments are needed to effectively remove the waxy layers. However, peeling remains the most effective way to remove a large concentration of pesticides.” While you’re not going to die over one unwashed blueberry, long-term pesticide consumption can increase your risk of cancer and cause birth problems, immune system disease, and other diseases, according to Dr. Bryan. 32. What can we learn about fruits and vegetables according to the text? A. They go bad easily. B. They have harmful chemicals. C. They are ruined by pests. D. They can be eaten without washing. 33. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What pesticides are. B. How the new study is conducted. C. Why pesticides are hard to remove. D. Where the new study is published. 34. What is the most effective way to deal with apples with pesticides? A. To peel them. B. To clear the waxy layers. C. To have a thorough wash. D. To soak them in a solution of salt. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. The ways to wash fruits and vegetables. B. The differences between organic fruits and chemical fruits. C. The long-term risks caused by eating fruits with pesticides. D. The suggestions to kill off pesticides in fruits and vegetables. 第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面小题，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Knowledge is power, and the more you learn about mental health, the better the position you may be in to help those facing mental health battles. Consider doing the following things to support those closest to you. Attend a training course ____36____. In fact, anyone can benefit from depression awareness training that focuses on supporting those at risk. You might be a teacher that manages youth or a sports coach wanting to pick up on depression risk signs in your players. You may even be a worried parent who wants to make sure your children can tell you anything. Depression awareness and prevention courses teach you both theoretical and practical skills to recognize warning signs and behaviors. ____37____. Listen If someone approaches you in their time of need, it’s not always easy to know what you’re supposed to do, and it may be more beneficial for you to just listen. ____38____. They may just need to get what they are feeling off their chest and to feel valid at that moment. Try your best not to interrupt, but ask questions if you require clarification. The more listening you do, the better your position in deciding what to do next. ____39____ While being a listening ear is sometimes all someone needs to feel better, you can also become an ongoing source of support. Check in with the person experiencing a mental health problem like depression so that they know you are always there for them. Make contact with them regularly to see how they are feeling. Just knowing someone cares can make a world of difference. Call emergency services Your support, guidance, and listening ear can be of great value to anyone going through a tough time. ____40____. If someone you know is experiencing self-abuse thoughts or tendencies, don’t delay in seeking emergency help. The faster you act, the safer your friend or family member may be. A. Check in with them B. Suggest support services C. However, it’s essential to know your limits D Such a course may just help you to prevent someone’s depression E. They may not need you to offer solutions or even give them a hug F. Sometimes, the best thing you can do is encourage them to seek professional help G. You don’t have to be in a professional health role to attend depression prevention training 第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. James walked into the classroom and announced that he had invited Alex Haley, a famous writer, to class. “I need a volunteer to meet him in the school hall and ____41____ him here,” he said. To my surprise, my right hand shot up ____42____ it had a mind of its own. I ____43____ volunteered for this kind of job, because I was uncomfortable with meeting new people. ____44____ my attempts to put my hand down quickly, I was chosen. As I pulled open the glass door of the hall, I ____45____ why I volunteered for this job without thinking. This man was what I wanted to be and I could learn from him. My anxiety grew until I saw Haley. After ____46____ him politely, we chatted delightedly on the way to the class. I was struck by how ____47____ this man was. My fear then was replaced by curiosity and ____48____. “I’d like to become a writer, but I’m afraid I’m not an inborn writer. How did you discover your ____49____ for writing?” I said. “No, I didn’t. Writing is a craft (技艺). I learned to write through _____50_____. If you want to become a writer, write every day, “he said. My unexpected _____51_____ with Alex Haley made me believe that writing is a skill that needs to be ____52____through continuous effort. Following his advice, I wrote every day without _____53_____ whether I’m a native writer. Within two years, I published three stories in the local magazines. Had I not met this _____54_____ man, I would not have received the _____55_____ of his wise advice and the rewards that followed. 41. A. bless B. welcome C. oppose D. guide 42. A. even if B. in case C. as though D. given that 43. A. frequently B. hardly C. accurately D. regularly 44. A. In spite of B. In favor of C. In honor of D. As a consequence of 45. A. wondered B. realized C. remembered D. explained 46. A. assisting B. instructing C. comforting D. greeting 47. A. approachable B. anxious C. attentive D. energetic 48. A. worry B. purpose C. exploration D. commitment 49. A. plan B. talent C. aim D. attempt 50. A. practice B. passion C. prediction D. reflections 51. A. partnership B. similarity C. conflict D. encounter 52. A. developed B. evaluated C. controlled D. copied 53. A. arguing about B. worrying about C. deciding on D. adapting to 54. A. generous B. creative C. relevant D. inspiring 55. A. benefit B. entertainment C. patent D. education 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sayram Lake, known as a pearl on the mountain, is the ____56____(large) and highest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The lake lies in a mountain basin in the western part of Tianshan Mountain and ___57___ is the only way to Ili Prefecture. In ancient China, the lake ____58____(call) the “clean sea”. It is also known as the “Atlantic Ocean’s last teardrop”, because it is the farthest place ____59____ the warm and humid(潮湿的) air current of the Atlantic Ocean reaches. ____60____(locate) 2,071 meters above sea level and measuring about 30 kilometers long and about 25 kilometers wide, the lake covers ____61____ area of 458 square kilometers. The main source of the lake is ground water, in addition to some snow and river water. The lake rises ___62___ 3 to 5 centimeters every year with its area ____63____(continue) to grow. The water in the lake is clean and peaceful, ____64____(attract) flocks of ducks and swans. Flourishing cedar(雪松) trees cover the whole mountain. Herds of horses and sheep graze on the grassland. The lake has become a top ____65____(choose) for lovers to take wedding photos and spend their honeymoon. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是红星中学高二一班的学生李华。你校校刊正在开展以“健康饮食”为主题的英语征文活动。请你针对当前青少年饮食方面的不良习惯，按照以下提示写一篇英文稿件， 内容包括： 1. 列举至少三个不良饮食习惯并描述其危害； 2. 给出改正建议及建议理由。 注意: 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I disagreed about my curfew (晚间在家的时间). He would say I had to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, and there was no exception. One day, I took courage to first show my opinion on my curfew. I told him it made me feel like a junior high school kid. He explained that though a curfew might sound like a restriction, it was really about people looking out for one another. The very next Friday after that exchange, my dad and I had tickets to see our own town's professional football game. On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city to meet some major clients and told me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. To make sure we could move off the moment he came back, I got everything prepared. When half an hour had passed from the time when he said he would be home, I understood that he was a little late. But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting upset. We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadn’t he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? As I anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That was when I got really angry. How thoughtless my father was! We were going to miss the whole game! However, when another half an hour passed, my anger turned to fear. What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a sudden heart attack or was caught in an accident, or something else? I began to get really worried, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. I had already called his cell phone about ten times, but there was no answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was filled with extreme anxieties, thinking the worst had happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力共两节，满分30分。第一节共五小题，每小题1点5分，满分7点5分。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。August was hot, but now it's getting colder. Do you think we should stay longer in the mountains or go back to the city? Let's stay another two weeks until october. I feel really good in the pure air. okay? I'm going to try and grow some vegetables in my garden. What do you recommend? I was thinking of carrots. It's too cold to grow carts or tomatoes. You could try potatoes. Slow down a bit, john. Keep IT under sixty five. We don't want to be pulled over by the police. O, K, I just wanted to get to the service station sooner. I'm kind of hungry. Emma, did you see the posters about a big picnic around our neighborhood? yeah. IT is scheduled to include music, games and even a pedling zoo for the kids. It's great to see the community coming together for some outdoor fun. IT can make our community more connected. Would you please close the window? I feel a bit cold. Oh, i'm sorry, but maybe you should put on your sweater. We need some fresh air. 第二节共十5小题，每小题1点5分，满分22点5分。听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hello, Steve, how is your training going? great. My coach has a really good swim program for me, and I think i'm in first class condition. Do you have to get up very early? Well, I don't like training early in the morning, so I started ten. I see, what about lunch then? I don't have lunch. Lunch makes me sleepy. I trained all through the day until three. Hello, Steve, how is your training going? great. My coach has a really good swim program for me, and I think i'm in first class condition. Do you have to get up very early? Well, I don't like training early in the morning, so I started ten. I see, what about lunch then? I don't have lunch. Lunch makes me sleepy. I trained all through the day until three. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Jake, we have been invited to a party at seven P. M. This saturday. It's a part luck. I'm excited about IT. Where will you be held . at jasmin's house? perfect. Who else on the guest list? Just jasmin's close friends alex ma and sam, Alice and meal have just come back from a business trip and have promised to attend, but sam will be out of town. Then what a pity. What should we bring? Last time I made pasta salad, i'll bring a cake for a change this time. What about you? I'm thinking of making some chocolate cheap cookies. jake. We have been invited to a party at seven P. M. This saturday. It's a part luck. I'm excited about IT. Where will . you be held at jasmin's house? Perfect who well is on the guest list? Just jasmin's close friends alex ma and sam, Alice and ma have just come back from a business trip and have promised to attend, but sam will be out of town. Then what a pity. What should we bring? Last time I made pasta salad, i'll bring a cake for a change this time. What about you? I'm thinking of making some chocolate cheap cookies. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Good evening, everyone. I'm Fiona. With us tonight is mark a famous local artist? Thanks for joining us. mark. Thank you, Fiona. Have you done live drawing before? Is there more pressure to drawing in front of an audience? Yes, I have done live drawing before. It's always fun. I often draw pictures and pumps, and people always come over for a look at a chat. I know that you've drawn pictures on many things, including maps and the covers of books and magazines. What's something you haven't drawn on yet, but really want to . i'd like to draw on personal diaries people have kept over the years and draw the owner on IT. fantastic. Could you also tell us where your inspirations come . from most from the people i've met and talked to when I was travelling? I always dreamed of traveling around the world and creating a series of drawings about different cities in the world. Good evening, everyone. I'm Fiona. With us tonight is mark a famous local artist? Thanks for joining us. mark. Thank you, Fiona. Have you done live drawing before? Is there more pressure to drawing in front of an audience? Yes, I have done live drawing before. It's always fun. I often draw pictures and pumps, and people always come over for a look at a chat. I know that you've drawn pictures on many things, including maps and the covers of books and magazines. What's something you haven't drawn on yet, but really want to . i'd like to draw on personal diaries people have kept over the years and draw the owner on IT. fantastic. Could you also tell us where your inspirations come . from most from the people i've met and talked to when I was traveling, I always dreamed of traveling around the world and creating a series of drawings about different cities in the world. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。I'd like to change my lifestyle. So first i'm going to get my haircut. Oh, that's a really big change. A haircut is just the beginning. I'm going to quit some bad habits too. You know, sometimes i'm a little lazy. I play computer games too much, and I eat much junk food. Aha, and it's going to snow in july too. I'm not kidding. I really want to change. You know, cloudy. He told me he wants to change her life too. really. Does SHE have many bad habits too. No, but he likes to travel a lot, so he wants to change jobs to have more time to take trips. She's going to visit her family in brazil next month. I really like to travel to. I want to go to brazil. I'll go when i'm rich and famous. Oh, I remember you're going to become a famous movie star. No, that was last week. You're going to be a rock and roll star. No way I can sing. I'm going to write a book that sells a million copies. Oh, that sounds great. I'd like to change my lifestyle. So first i'm going to get my hair cut. Oh, that's a really big change. A haircut is just the beginning. I'm going to quit some bad habits too. You know, sometimes i'm a little lazy. I play computer games too much, and I eat much junk food, uh. and it's going to snow in july too. I'm not kidding. I really want to change. You know, Claudia told me he wants to change her life too. really. Does he have many bad habits too? No, but he likes to travel a lot, so he wants to change jobs to have more time to take trips. She's going to visit her family in brazil next month. I really like to travel to. I want to go to brazil. I'll go when i'm rich and famous. Oh, I remember you're going to become a famous movie star. No, that was last week. You're going to be a rock and roll star. No way I can sing. I'm going to write a book that sells a million copies. Oh, that sounds great. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。I grew up around pets, and I always took care of them. Then at school, I realized that I enjoyed studying science, especially biology, far more than subjects such as art and history. That made me decide to be a good animal doctor and take the professional course. Veteran medicine is a very popular five year course and is only offered by a few universities. In the first two years of study, you'll learn a lot of basic knowledge about animal bodies. Then you need to know how to manage common diseases and master the necessary medical knowledge. You need to have a true love for animals and develop great scientific skills and communication skills that's work in animal hospitals, animal charities and research centres. Of course, it's sad to see sick animals, but the good part for me is making them Better to help prepare me for the course, I worked for an animal charity. They gave me the role because they knew how eager I was. I grew up around pets, and I always took care of them. Then at school, I realized that I enjoyed studying science, especially biology, far more than subjects such as art. And that made me decide to be a good animal doctor and take the professional course. Veteran medicine is a very popular five year course and is only offered by a few universities. In the first two years of study, you'll learn a lot of basic knowledge about animal bodies. Then you need to know how to manage common diseases and master the necessary medical knowledge. You need to have a true love for animals and develop great scientific skills and communication skills that's work in animal hospitals, animal charities and research centers. Of course, it's sad to see sick animals, but the good part for me is making them Better. To help prepare me for the course, I worked for an animal charity. They gave me the role because they knew how eager I was. 听力部分到此结束。