内容正文:
2024学年第二学期初三英语阶段练习(3)
班级
姓名
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)25%
I. Listen and choose the right plcture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)5%
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听
到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)5%
C)Cloudy.
B) Windy.
6.
A) Rainy.
D) Snoww.
A) He went to the mountains
B) He got a part-time job.
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C) He planted some flowers.
D) He went swimming every day.
8.
A) The owner of the snack bar
B) The neighbor of the woman.
C) The officer of the fire station
D) The husband of the woman
9.
A) 10 minutes
B) 20 minutes.
C) Half an hour.
D) An hour.
10. A) The man will go to a different bike shop.
B) The woman suggests the man do research online
C) The man will get advice from an expert
D) The man won't buy a bicycle any more.
II. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用^T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%
11. Jane thinks that Linda is a patient and responsible mother.
12. Jane worries that Emma is going to grow up to be a lazy and selfish person.
13. Linda thinks Emma needs to do housework as much as possible at home every day.
14. Linda and Robert have different opinions on whether to let Emma do housework at first.
15. Linda and Robert are talking about the ways to educate children
IV. Lsten to the pasaage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,
每空格限填一词)10%
16.A
_ _ tell us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.
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17. In fact, everyone can make his dream
through his own efforts.
18. You should not
, just keep working hard and your dream will be
realized.
19. Studying instead of watching TV will
better exam results
20. It is good to have the chance to learn more skills and find ___
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
II. Choose the best answer: 20%
( ) 21. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea to rise
C. It describes the various threats to the environment
D. It is said that the weather will be very hot here next week
( ) 22. Please do not enter the laboratory while Professor Smith is at work.
C. an
A./
B.a
D. the
) 23. Will Alice take charge
___ the coming painting exhibition?
C. with
B.to
A. for
D. of
( )24.Drivers _
obey the traffic rules for the safety of themselves and other road
users.
C. must
A. may
B. need
D. can
( ) 25. When you choose fruits, remember that ___
the colour is, the better the taste is.
C. the brighter
A. bright
B. brighter
D. the brightest
( ) 26.When Sam
tennis with his brother, he heard a strange noise from the bush
C. is playing
A. had played
B. has played
D. was playing
) 27. When Mr. and Mrs. Jones retire, they will probably move to the countryside and
.gardening as their new hobby.
A. pick up
B. take up
C. make up
D. put up
( ) 28. The tap in the kitchen was dripping for days, they decided to get a new
one to replace it.
A.or
C. unless
B. but
D. so
( ) 29.__to those who are older and wiser than you before you make your decision.
C. To talk
A. Talking
B. Talk
D. Talked
( ) 30. Neither my friends nor I keen on sharing personal life on social media
C. are
B.is
A. am
D.be
( ) 31. Students should stay in their seats
all the test papers are collected.
B. although
C. until
A. as soon as
D. if
) 32.I don't quite understand what you said. Would you please give me ___
example?
C. others
A. othar
B. the other
D. another
) 33. The government adviseo allthe citizens _ at home untit the typhoon
passed away.
C. stay
B. to stay
A. staying
D
( ) 34. My father has just gone to the gym, but I don't know _he will come
back.
A. howfar
B. how long
C. how soon
D. how often
) 35.-Would you like to see the hit film called Moonfall or go shopping this weekend?
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C. None
B. Both
D. Neither
)36. Boys and girls, do you know
(
in the future?
A. what will the life be like
B. how the life will be like
C. how will the life be like
D. what the life will be like
7
)37. Look! The light is still on in Mr. Smith's office. He
his task.
B. doesn't finish
A. isn't finishing
_:
C. hasn't finished
D. won't finish
university student and he usually plays_
)38. My brother is __
_piano
for half ___ hour every day after ___ supper.
A. a.../..an; ..the
B an ... the ...an ../
C. a.. the ..: an ...
D./ ... the ... a.. the
)39. Our teacher told us that the earth
from west to east.
C. turns
B. had turned
A. has turned
D. turned
)40. -I'm going to take my driving test next Sunday. I expect that everything goes well
A. Good luckl!
B. That's a good idea
C. The same to you.
D. With pleasure.
III. Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box: 8%
A. On the other hand B. industry C. cover D. As a reuit E. experience
What is the city of Pu'er in Yunnan famous for? Pu'er tea, of course. It's one of the most
important Chinese teas. But did you know that Pu'er is also the coffee capital of China?
The city has the ideal climate for growing coffee. (41)
. it has long been a top
coffee bean producer in China. In 1892, a Frenchman planted the first coffee seed in a local
village. Nearly a century later, in 1988, the Swiss coffee brand Nestl6 brought coffee farming
to Pu'er. Today, coffee growing is a huge (42) ___
there
But Pu'er is not just about growing coffee beans. It's also a place for coffee lovers to (43)
the entire coffee-making process. Hands-on activities (44)
__ everything from picking
and roasting (烘培) beans to brewing and tasting coffee. To this end, the city has built more
than 20 high-end coffee mamors (庄园)
A. special
B. hosts C. rare
D. likely
E. usual
At the Elephant Coffee Manor, for example, you can enjoy a cup while watching Asian
elephants roam freely. Such a mix is (45) ."I love sitting here," says Huang Daxiang
a coffee lover. "It seems like another planet."
Visitors can also try their hand at picking coffee fruit, making coffee soap and more at
other manors. (coffee soap is said to have much stronger cleaning power than regular soap).
These activities add something (46)
_ to your trip.
At the same time, Pu'er also (47) coffee-themed events, such as coffee brewing
competitions. These events bring baristas and coffee lovers together. "At the events, I have
tasted different coffee flavors and met people from all over the world," says another coffee
lover. "That's what being a big coffee city is all about."
As this year's harvest season begins, it's (48) __ that many people willflock (蜂拥)
there.
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IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: 40%
49. Different activities were held to celebrate the ___
pirthday of the Youth League
last month. (fifty)
50. There are a number of
about the service of the horen. fcomplain)
51. Tom travelled around the world and formed many new 个o overthe summrer. (friend)
52. Sometimes brothers or sisters will
with each other and begin to argue. (agree)
53. Mathew, the package wasn't tied up
and came apart while in the mail. (secure)
54. My mother tells me the
these strawberries are, the sweeter they will taste. (red)
55. Your dog will follow you __
all his life if you treat him well. (faith)
56. Being too shy is one of the biggest __
to stop won from winning the game. (enermy)
57. At the end of last month. they
aoney wo me poor children in Yunnan. (doration)
58. __, Mr. White forgot to save the tie before he turned off his computer. (lueky)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required: 14%
59. My daughter has already finished her homework. (改为否定句
My daughter
____finished her homework
60. Many Chinese students go abroad to further their studies every year. (对划线部分提问)
many Chinese students go abroad every year?
61. Damin bangs the water with his pole very hard. The fish are frightened. (将两句合并)
Damin bangs the water with his pole hard _ the fish are frightened
62. We should teach our students some necessary living skills. (改为被动语态)
Our students should
some necessary living skills.
63. If you don't keep ice cream in a freezer: it melts soon. (保持句意基本不变
you __ ice cream in a freezer, it melts soon.
64. The view from your hotel room is so amazing. (改为感叹句)
amazing view you can enjoy from your hotel room!
65. passengers, help, the new robots, with, at this airport, their luggage (连词成句)
Part 3 Reading and Translaton
VI. Reading Comprehension:
A. Choose the best answer: 12%
Pinata(彩饰陶罐)
Noodles
Business birthdays
Name days
20
A business birthday
In China, people
As well as a
In Mexico, children
shows that a
celebrate weddings
often have pinatas on
birthday, many
company is
with an eight-course
their birthday. The
people in Southern
child's parents put
meal, because the
successful. Many
Europe also
chocolates and other
word eight sounds
businesses in the
celebrate their
sweets into the pinata
like the word for
USA celebrate
name days. In
and hang it on a tree.
good luck. The last
important birthdays,
Greece, name days
Then the children hit
dish of the meal is
like 10, 50 or 150
are more important
the pinata with a
always noodles. The
years. Companies
than birthdays.
hold parties and
stick. It breaks and
noodles are long and
People have big
send cards.
thin. You have to eat
the sweets fall out
parties and open
Companies
them in one piece.
onto the ground
their houses to
sometimes make TY
you can't cut them
anybody who
advertisements. It is
In Chinese culture.
wants to come
long noodles are
a particular
People bring small
lucky. Long noodles
opportunity to
gifts, often flowers
advertise the
mean you will have a
or a box of sweets
long life.
business.
) 66. Parents usually hang pinatas in Mexico.
C. on a stick
B. on a door
A. on a tree
D. on a wall
) 67. People celebrate weddings with an eight-course meal is because _
1
A. it is a tradition
B. people like to have meals
C. the number is a lucky number
D. the amount of each meal is small
) 68. The long noodles mean
C
in Chinese culture.
B. a healthy life C. a happy life
A·a long life
D. a rich life
1
)69. The underlined expression "particular opportunity" means "a special time of
to do something".
A. leaving it safe
B. making it possible
C. getting it ready
D. keeping it fast
) 70. In Greece, anybody can
_△
A. clean their home in name days
B. receive many small gifts from their families
C. celebrate their birthdays rather than name days
D. attend a stranger's name day celebration party
)71. The text above is written to
A. introduce some celebrations
B. sell different kinds of food
C. encourage us to learn about more festivals
D. share information about several countries
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage: 12%
If at first you don't succeed, try, try, try again. It's a saying that perhaps best describes
Charles Leclerc's pursuit of a F1 world championship, Season after season, the Ferrari driver
has come close to realizing his childhood dream but has yet to cross the line
But ask him again what his goal is for the 2025 season, and you won't find anything (72)
."My goal is to be world champion." he says. "That's my only dream and the only
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thing I'm working for." And that's not without (73) _, as he was the top scorer in the
second half of the 2024 season
The competition will be even tougher this year, though. Max Verstappen will try to win a
fifth title even though his Red Bull was not the fastest last year. Lando Norris is also widely
predicted to be a big challenger. (74)
Leclerc wins, it will be a fight to the death.
And the 27-year-old is all too (75)
that to beat the best, you must be the best
"I'm iust focusing on being the best version of myself." he says. "I'm trying to be as ready as
possible every time I get on the track."
Still, 2024 might end up being Leclerc's best season in Fl, as he won three races, the
most for him in a single season. One of them, at his home race in Monaco, was even more
special. In 20l7, Leclerc, then an F2 driver, told his dying father a white lie that he'd made it
into F1. It wasn't true then, but look how far he has come. The grandstands (大看台) be had
watched being built as a (76)
_效
have risen for him. For the first time, this legenaary
传奇的) race was won by ene ef their own.
If the already highly motivated (动力十足的) Leclerc is looking for more, he has Lewis
Hamilton at his side this season. Leclerc (77)
)0
the seven-time world champ:on's
arrival offers him a great opportunity to learn. "His experience, his way of working and his
talents -I've got a lot to learn from Lewis," says Leclerc. So, will his dream come true, soon?
B) surprising
C) necessary
)72.A)usual
D pleasant
B) message
C)reason
)73.A)detection
Dnotice
)74.A)Even if
B)Now that
C) Rather than
D)As long as
C) eager
B) aware
)75.A) anxious
D proud
B) student
C)child
)76.A)driver
D) competitor
B) complains
C) excuses
)77. A) advises
D admits
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: 28%
If your family has a bunch ot shiny gold、jeweiry, bars or coins, then you might be rich
oecause the yalue of gold has (78)r o: eo. by almost 5o% in the last three years. At the end
of February, gold was still hitting new recordsabove $2, 8oo an ounce (盎可).)
Gold is still an tmportant resource today, but for several hundred years, it was (79)
d
linked to money. Here's how it worked
Let's imagine two neighboring countries, Country A and Country B. Country A could buy
food from Country B with its own money One day, Country A thought, "Why not just prin
more money? This way we can buy a lot more food from our neighbor, almost at the cost of
(80)n
y" But after Country B found out about this trick. it thought that was totally
unfair. Therefere, it came up with a plan: Country. A could only buy food using its own money
ift had enough gold coins to back it up This rule (81) p vw: ta country A from creating too
much monev oottrrm
This is roughly how the (82) 1'.f
between gold and money started. It created trus
between nations because the value ot goods could be fixed all around the world. People named
this system the"gold standard (金本位)".
Over time, however, the problems of the gold standard system were discovered and
exploited (利用) by many countries. During World War I. the system (83) f and
countries stopped using it. But it doesn't mean that gold has lost its value
:
一Gold prices have been mostly on a rise in recent years because people have been buying
gold to protect their wealth. Direct reasons for this include when more money enters the
market, it causes inflation (通货膨胀) Other reasons, such as economJc uncertainty、 can also
play a (84) r . All of these things lead to people looking for a way to protect their
assets(资产)
B篇
At the end of 2024, an airplane crashed at an airport in South Korea. Just two of the 181
people on board survived. It is the worst plane crash in the country's history. While the exact
cause of the tragedy is still unclear, it's possible a bird strike could be responsible.
A bird strike is a collision (相撞) between a bird and an airplane. It's actually very (85)
c.. In the U.S., more than 19.6oo wildlife strikes were reported in 2023. Most of them
involved birds. And there were over 1.4oo bird strikes in the U.K. in 2022
But generally there's no necd to worry, Most bird strikes don't result ini deaths or serious
injuries. Planes go through (86) s十
tests during mamfachring (制造). This means they
are usually able to withstand (承受) bird strikes and will continue to (87) o
after a
collision. In very few cases, engines may malfunction(失灵) when birds are sucked into them.
However, pilots often have time to make an emergency landing.
Issues can arise. bowever, when larger birds collide with a plane. For example, a Canada
goose can wcigh up to 14 pounds. At high speeds, it's like a bowling ball colliding with a
window. "That kind of (88) dzmas gets expensive," said Shawn Pruchnicki. Mr.
Pruchnicki was a pilot and now teaches aviation safety at Ohio State University.
“Once landed, that airplane may remain out of (89)s.
for weeks. It needs to
receive expensive repairs. For example, a broken cockpit window can easily cost up to $90,000
to repair. A broken wing? Maybe half a million dollars," Pruchnicki said. "An airplane that's in
maintenance isn't making money, right? It often takes weeks to finish. That's a huge problem
for airlines." he added
Many airports are built near waterwavs and landfills (垃圾填埋场), Pruchnicki notes
Bird activities are frequent in these (9o) a yee . Unavoidably, this leads to collisions
between nature and planes."We're kind of izrvading (侵入) their space," he said. According to
the International Cvil Aviation Organization(国际民用航空组织). 90% of bird strikes
happen near airports. The timing is usually when planes are taking off, landing or flying at
lower altitudes
Airports worldwide have tried many different ways to (91) k _
birds and othet
animals away. They've achieved some success, but more efforts are needed. "In the end," said
Pruchnicki. "we need to figure out how we can coexist
D. Answer the questions: 12%(第92题1分,第97题3分)
Helen did not have a big ward (院子). She only had a small one with a tiny piece of grass
It was only just enough for her little dog to play on. She really wanted a garden, but did not
have space. What could she do?
At first, she tried to keep a few plants in pots in the yard. But they took up space and
there was hardly any room left. So, she made three flower boxes with rope to put plants in
She hung them on her window and the flowers grew beautifully. Though the second way
worked, she still wanted more
Then she finally got an idea: if she couldn't build out, why not build up? She could try
vertical (垂直的) gardening. She had wooden fences all around her yard, so if she could fix
some pots on the fence, she could make full use of that space and build her vertical garden
She went to the building store and got some materials. But it was hard to find the perfect
pots. Instead of feeling discouraged, Helen was still full of hope. She thought hard and looked
around to find some new ideas. Then she saw her old rain gutters (排水). Rain gutters could
hold water, so why not plants? She decided to give them a try. Back at home, she fixed the
boards to her fence for supporting the gutters. Then she filled them with fresh soil and planted
three long rows of vegetables
A few days later, there were new leaves. Weeks later, she was harvesting vegetables tc
eat. Best of all, her dog, Skippy, still had room to run and play. The vertical garden was her
dream garden!
A perfect solution is never something we can buy or get easily. We have to
and
92. Helen's little dog has a big yard to freely play in, doesn't it?
93. How many ways did Helen try before she finally got the idea of vertical gardening?
94. Where did Helen decide to build her vertical garden?
95. How did Helen feel when she couldn't find the perfect pots?
96, Why was the vertical garden the dream garden of Helen?
97. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph according to the passage.
A perfect solution is never something we can buy or get easily. We have to
VII. Translation: 9%
98. 说到冬天的食物,我首先想到的是一碗汤圆。
When it comes to winter food, the first thing that
.(2分)is
(1分)tmgyuan.
99. 这些项目旨在帮助年轻人培养创造力。
(1分) aim to help young people
.(2分).
100. 我感激父母的支持,它帮助我克服了许多挑战。
(2分).
I am _(1分)my parents' support, which has helped me __
幽红王