精品解析:2025届江苏省苏锡常镇高三下学期一模考试英语试题

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学段 高中
学科 英语
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年级 高三
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使用场景 高考复习-一模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
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2024~2025学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研(一) 英语 2025.03 注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the two speakers meet? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lily, Ne Zha 2 is on at Star Cinema. How about watching it? W: Sure, I love Ne Zha, but what time exactly? M: It starts at seven thirty p.m. We can meet half an hour earlier at the entrance of the cinema. W: Okay, I’ll leave home at six thirty p.m. See you then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does Tom want to acquire knowledge about laws? A. He wants to be a lawyer. B. He wants to protect himself. C. He wants to be an honest person. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think I should acquire some legal knowledge. Even if I don’t plan to be a lawyer, as dad wishes me to, it helps protect myself. W: I agree, Tom, it can also guide you to be an honest citizen. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where will the man be on March 25th? A. In Saudi Arab. B. In Australia. C. In China. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to watch the Chinese football teams match against Saudi Arabia on March 20th? M: I wish to, but it’s too far away. I definitely will watch the one against Australia on the 25th in China. I really hope we Chinese team can win these two crucial games. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does the man sound? A. Fascinated. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, why not come to China? You’ll see a whole new world. M: Sounds interesting. What exactly can I experience there? W: You can explore ancient temples, taste delicious street food, and feel the variety of the Chinese culture. M: Great. I’m really looking forward to this trip to China. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which school subject is the girl improving in? A. Biology. B. Music. C. Geography. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: We’ve just received your school report. It’s looking really good. W: Thanks, dad. M: You’ve managed to maintain high grades. You got previously even in biology, which is great because it’s your weakest subject. Music and geography are just as good as usual, of course. W: Well, they are my favorite subjects. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What kind of influencers does the woman like? A. Fitness. B. Beauty. C. Travel. 7. What attitude does the man have towards the influencer economy? A. Opposed. B. Watchful. C. Welcoming. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen how big the influencer thing has gotten lately? M: Oh yeah, it’s all over the place. Influencers seem to be making money super fast. W: Yeah, but it isn’t that simple. They have to keep coming up with cool stuff all the time M: Right, and make themselves stand out. So what kind of influencers do you like? W: I dig those travel tip sharing ones. Their videos are really cool. What about you? M: I’m into fitness influencers they make me want to work out. W: But some people say, influencers just make us buy more stuff. M: That’s true. We should be smart and not just buy whatever they tell us. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and child. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest regarding personal statements? A. Getting help from others. B. Showing special personality. C. Hiding test grades. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about applying to study abroad for college. I’m so lost. W: No kidding, it’s a wild ride. First, you have to figure out which country and university. What subjects are you interested in? M: Business? I’m eyeing some U.S. universities, but the application process seems too complicated. W: Yeah, you’ll need to prepare for tests like the STA or TOEFL, and don’t forget recommendation letters from our teachers. M: Ugh, that sounds like a lot. How about personal statements? W: Super important. Use them to show your unique self, not just grades. M: Thanks. This is helping, but the deadlines are stressing me out. W: Just make a schedule, you’ll make it. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What leads to Tom’s depression? A. Too much study. B. Lack of exercise. C. Long-term loneliness. 11. Why does Tom reject the idea of taking a weekend getaway? A. He has no wish for it. B. He is too busy to do it. C. He doesn’t like climbing mountains. 12. Which suggestion of Mary’s does Tom think workable? A. Jogging every day. B. Doing some stretches. C. Sharing feelings with others. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Tom, you look really down. What’s going on? M: Oh Mary, I’m too busy with long term study. I’ve been pulling all nighters. It makes me so stressed and depressed. W: I totally get it. I was in the same boat before. You should try jogging. Just thirty minutes a day can boost your mood. M: I don’t know. I'm so tired from studying that I can’t even get myself out of bed. W: How about taking a week and get away to the countryside or mountains? A change of environment might help. M: I wish I could. But I have mountains of assignments. There’s no way I can spare the time. W: Then take short study breaks every 45 minutes, get up. Do some simple stretches, like touching your toes. M: That’s practical, but I’m still worried it won't be enough. W: And talk to your classmates, share your feelings. You’ll find you’re not alone. M: You’re right, but time is always a problem anyway. Thank you, Mary. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a school. B. On the phone. C. At the dentist’s. 14. What is Raul now? A. An assistant teacher. B. An advertiser. C. An assistant dentist. 15. What do we know about Raul’s first examination? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfactory. C. Acceptable. 16. Why did Raul make a rule to ask questions every lesson? A. To improve his study. B. To please his teacher. C. To discuss with classmates. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Today I have with me Raul Sanchez, who was a student at this college, how long ago? M: I was here one and a half note two years ago now. W: Thank you for answering my phone and coming to tell us about the many problems facing a non native speaker in a British university. What have you been doing since you graduated Rawl? M: I originally wanted to work in advertising, but I found it was too hard. Now I work with a dentist, making sure that the patients are taken care of and all the necessary tools have been cleaned and prepared for use. W: What exactly were the problems when you first arrived at the college? M: I was very shy, you know, I couldn’t communicate with the students in my class because most of them were British. My English was not very good, but I thought everything was okay until I received the result of my first examination. My teacher was worried and talked to me. W: What advice did your teacher give? M: She suggested I ask more questions in class, so I made it a rule to ask at least one or two questions every lesson. Then my English improved much faster. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker concentrate on in her early life? A. Her career. B. Her illness. C. Her dogs. 18. When did the speaker start raising dogs? A. In her childhood. B. In her late 20s. C. In her late 30s. 19. What do we know about Junior and Thor? A. They are the speaker’s sons. B. They are the speaker’s dogs. C. They are the speaker’s assistants. 20. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To introduce her rescued dogs. B. To introduce the animal shelter. C. To share her volunteering experience. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi everyone. Today I’d like to share with you my journey into dog rescue. Actually, my journey happened later in life. Growing up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, I never had a dog or cat due to my mom’s illness. My twenties and thirties were spent moving west for my career and really focusing on that. It wasn’t until my late thirties that my husband, Alex suggested that we get a dog. We both wanted a big dog and agreed that rescuing one would be best. This was my first entry into the world of rescue. We spent the next few weeks working with an animal shelter in los Angeles to find the perfect dog for us. Finally, Spencer came into our lives. Because of Spencer, I would go on to volunteer at the animal shelter for the next two years and my love for dog rescue developed. After two years volunteering work, I got asked to be the animal rescue event director. I was fond of this role. Every weekend I showed our little dogs and interacted with the public. I got to celebrate rescuing over 250 dogs during my time there, as well as adopting two more boys of my own, Junior and Thor. It is really worth while to be at events, meeting the dog and volunteers and celebrating as each lucky dogs finds their forever home. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World’s Most Striking Tourist Destinations Adventurers, grab your passports because there’s nothing relaxing about these holiday spots. Half Dome,Yosemite National Park,USA The 1500-metre climb to the top of Half Dome is the most difficult of Yosemite Valley’s day hikes, and it’s the last 120 meters that are the most dangerous. While there are ladder-like metal cables (缆绳) to help you reach the summit without rock climbing equipment, falling off them could be deadly. Cliffs of Moher, Ireland With breathtaking views of the Aran Islands and Galway Bay, the Cliffs of Moher is one of Ireland’s most popular tourist attractions. However, it’s also one of the most dangerous, and one misstep at the edge could result in a 213-metre fall into the Atlantic. The safest way to experience the beauty of the cliffs is from the official path or one of three viewing platforms. Mount Everest, Nepal Visiting Mount Everest attracts around 1200 climbers each year. However, only about half ever reach the summit, and a few will die trying, according to the New York Times. By now, there have been 304 deaths, according to alanarnette.com. Trift Bridge, Switzerland Believe it or not, the Trift Bridge in the Swiss Alps Mountains is much safer than it looks. Still, acrophobes (恐高者) will likely want to avoid this dangerous man-made spot. At 90 metres high and 170 metres long, the Trift Bridge is one of the longest and highest pedestrian suspension bridges in the Alps, requiring three cable car rides to reach it. 21. Where can you enjoy the sight of sea? A. At Half Dome. B. At Cliffs of Moher. C. At Mount Everest. D. At Trift Bridge. 22. What can we know about Mount Everest? A. It has three viewing platforms. B. There are cables helping climbers up. C. It has claimed at least 300 lives so far. D. About 600 climbers have ever reached its summit. 23. Which of the following can describe all the four places? A. They are all natural scenic spots. B. They are all dangerous scenic spots. C. Tourists must do much rock climbing in each place. D. Tourists must use climbing equipment in each place. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了世界上四个最惊险的旅游目的地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Cliffs of Moher, Ireland部分中“With breathtaking views of the Aran Islands and Galway Bay, the Cliffs of Moher is one of Ireland’s most popular tourist attractions. However, it’s also one of the most dangerous, and one misstep at the edge could result in a 213-metre fall into the Atlantic. (Cliffs of Moher拥有阿伦群岛和戈尔韦湾的壮丽景色,是爱尔兰最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。然而,它也是最危险的地方之一,在悬崖边缘稍有不慎就可能坠入213米深的大西洋。)”可知,在Cliffs of Moher可以欣赏到海景。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Mount Everest, Nepal部分中“By now, there have been 304 deaths, according to alanarnette.com. (截至目前,据alanarnette.com统计,已有304人丧生。)”可知,到目前为止,珠穆朗玛峰已经夺去了至少300人的生命。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段“Adventurers, grab your passports because there’s nothing relaxing about these holiday spots. (冒险家们,拿起你们的护照吧,因为这些度假胜地可一点都不轻松。)”结合文章中对四个景点的描述可知,这四个地方都是危险的旅游景点。故选B。 B Nadine Grimm’s A Grammar of Gyeli opens with a moving quote honoring ancestors: “For our ancestors who have left us - may we keep their wisdom.” This sets the tone for her study of the Gyeli language in Ngòló, a small village in southern Cameroon, rich in culture and hidden knowledge. In her prize-winning work, Grimm displays the essence of the Gyeli language, spoken by the Bagyeli people, who are sometimes called “Pygmies.” The grammatical description, which is presented in a form-to-function approach, covers all levels of language, ranging from Gyeli speech sounds to its information structure and complex sentences. Her path to studying African languages began by chance during her Bachelor’s degree in General Linguistics and French. She had an unexpected opportunity to work with a professor in Nigeria, which led to her first African language conference and started her interest in African languages. Grimm’s research includes deep fieldwork, such as recording conversations and joining in everyday activities with the Bagyeli. At first, she used assistants to communicate due to language barriers, but as her understanding grew, she began talking directly with the speakers. This method differs from traditional ones, focusing on real language use rather than simple word-for-word translations. The importance of reference grammars like Grimm’s becomes clear in light of the global problem of disappearing languages. With 50-90% of the world’s languages at risk, documenting languages like Gyeli is essential. “When languages die, we lose entire knowledge systems,” Grimm says. Her work not only records the Gyeli language but also adds to the understanding of endangered Bantu languages in general. It represents one of the most comprehensive descriptions of a northwestern Bantu language. For her efforts, Grimm was awarded the 2023 Bloomfield Book Award from the Linguistic Society of America. A single Bloomfield Book award is made annually to recognize “a volume that makes an outstanding contribution of long-term value to the understanding of language and linguistics.” Grimm’s work was praised for adding audio and video recordings that improve reliability in language research. 24. Why did Grimm write A Grammar of Gyeli? A. To keep a knowledge system. B. To honor her ancestors. C. To record the tone of Gyeli. D. To satisfy her interest in languages. 25. What do we know about the Gyeli language? A. It is endangered. B. It is simple in structure. C. It has to be studied in a form-to-function approach. D. It functions differently from other Bantu languages. 26. Why does the author mention Bantu languages? A. To highlight their importance. B. To illustrate the problem of disappearing languages. C. To emphasize the urgency of protecting them. D. To demonstrate the value of Grimm’s study. 27. What contributed most to the success of Grimm’s research? A. Her work with a professor in Nigeria. B. Her ability in learning a new language. C. Her relationship with the Bagyeli people. D. Her unique and reliable research method. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了Nadine Grimm对Gyeli语言的研究及其重要性。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Nadine Grimm’s A Grammar of Gyeli opens with a moving quote honoring ancestors: “For our ancestors who have left us - may we keep their wisdom.” (Nadine Grimm的A Grammar of Gyeli以一段纪念祖先的感人语录开场:“为了离开我们的祖先——愿我们保留他们的智慧。”)”可知,Grimm写A Grammar of Gyeli是为了保持一个知识体系。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“The importance of reference grammars like Grimm’s becomes clear in light of the global problem of disappearing languages. With 50-90% of the world’s languages at risk, documenting languages like Gyeli is essential. (鉴于全球语言消亡这一严峻问题,Grimm等参考语法著作的重要性便显而易见。全球有50%至90%的语言面临消亡风险,因此,记录诸如Gyeli这样的语言至关重要。)”可知,Gyeli语是濒临灭绝的,故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Her work not only records the Gyeli language but also adds to the understanding of endangered Bantu languages in general. It represents one of the most comprehensive descriptions of a northwestern Bantu language. (她的工作不仅记录了Gyeli语,还增进了人们对濒危Bantu语整体的理解。这代表了对西北Bantu语最全面的描述之一。)”可知,作者提到Bantu语是为了证明Grimm的研究的价值。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Grimm’s work was praised for adding audio and video recordings that improve reliability in language research. (Grimm的工作因增加了音频和视频记录而受到赞扬,这些记录提高了语言研究的可靠性。)”可知,她独特而可靠的研究方法促成了她研究的成功。故选D。 C Intensity exercises often get praised for their role in preventing illnesses like high blood pressure, heart disease, and Type 2 diabetes-not to mention their mental health benefits. But there’s a common mistake: the more intense the exercise, the better the benefits. A recent research shows that low-to-moderate (低到中等的) intensity exercise,such as Zone 2 training,maybe just as-or even more-effective for improving health and endurance (持久力). Exercise intensity is often broken down into five separate heart rate zones, each representing a different percentage of your maximum heart rate. Zone 2, which falls between 60 to 70 percent of a person’s maximum heart rate, is “your all-day pace”. Theoretically, it’s at such a low intensity that you can keep going and going. This kind of exercise offers a unique advantage:it's just below the lactate threshold (乳酸阈值) the point where lactate-an essential energy source-builds up in the blood faster than it can be removed. As exercise intensity increases beyond Zone 2, the body’s energy demands shift to favor a lactate-producing system over a lactate-consuming one. At these higher intensities, carbohydrate (碳水化合物) use increases as a rapid fuel source while fat burning slows down. Zone 2 exercises can provide a competitive advantage for endurance athletes, as fat is more readily available as an energy source than sugars. “If you are able to use fat as an energy source when you are exercising, you are going to reduce your reliance on sugar stores,” says Holmer,an exercise scientist. It also improves endurance by increasing the body’s ability to use a more efficient way for longer periods of exercise. For people just starting a fitness routine, Zone 2 training has some additional benefits,the major one being that it is sustainable. Zone 2 training can be done at a moderate pace, leaving a person feeling better the next day and ready to go again. In contrast, over-reliance on high-intensity training can lead to quicker burnout and longer recovery times.“Exercise doesn’t have to hurt,” Holmer says. 28. How can we describe “your all-day pace” in paragraph 2? A. Sustainable. B. Difficult. C. Unchanged. D. Unrealistic. 29. Which of the following happens when Zone 2 training is done? A. The burning of fat slows down. B. The use of carbohydrate is enhanced. C. Lactate is removed faster than it is built up. D. The lactate-producing system is favored. 30. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How Zone 2 training benefits endurance. B. Whether Zone 2 training is good to athletes. C. What is used as energy sources for Zone 2 exercises. D. Why a more efficient way is used for Zone 2 exercises. 31. What does Holmer suggest starters do by saying “Exercise doesn’t have to hurt”? A. Stop doing too much Zone 2 training. B. Stop doing high-intensity training. C. Do training at a moderate pace. D. Do less exercise to avoid hurting themselves. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了低到中等强度的运动(如Zone 2训练)对健康和耐力的益处,尤其是其在预防疾病、提高身体效率方面的优势。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Zone 2, which falls between 60 to 70 percent of a person’s maximum heart rate, is “ your all-day pace.” Theoretically, it’s at such a low intensity that you can keep going and going.(Zone 2训练处于一个人最大心率的60%到70%之间,是“你全天的节奏”。理论上,它的强度很低,你可以持续进行)”可知,“your all-day pace”指的是可持续的运动节奏。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This kind of exercise offers a unique advantage:it’s just below the lactate threshold the point where lactate-an essential energy source-builds up in the blood faster than it can be removed.(这种运动有一个独特的优势:它刚好低于乳酸阈值,乳酸是一种必需的能量来源,在血液中积累的速度比去除的速度要快)”可知,Zone 2训练时,乳酸的清除速度比积累速度快。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Zone 2 exercises can provide a competitive advantage for endurance athletes, as fat is more readily available as an energy source than sugars. “If you are able to use fat as an energy source when you are exercising, you are going to reduce your reliance on sugar stores,” says Holmer,an exercise scientist. It also improves endurance by increasing the body’s ability to use a more efficient way for longer periods of exercise.(Zone 2可以为耐力运动员提供竞争优势,因为脂肪比糖更容易作为能量来源。运动科学家霍尔默说:“如果你在锻炼时能够将脂肪作为能量来源,你就会减少对糖储存的依赖。”它还通过增加身体使用更有效的方式进行长时间运动的能力来提高耐力)”可知,本段主要讲述Zone 2训练如何增强耐力。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“For people just starting a fitness routine, Zone 2 training has some additional benefits,the major one being that it is sustainable. Zone 2 training can be done at a moderate pace, leaving a person feeling better the next day and ready to go again. In contrast, over-reliance on high-intensity training can lead to quicker burnout and longer recovery times.“Exercise doesn’t have to hurt,“ Holmer says.对于刚开始健身的人来说,Zone 2训练有一些额外的好处,主要的是它是可持续的。Zone 2训练可以以适度的速度进行,让一个人在第二天感觉更好,并准备好再次进行。相反,过度依赖高强度训练会导致更快的疲劳和更长的恢复时间。“运动并不一定会造成伤害,”霍尔默说)”可知,Holmer建议初学者以适度的速度进行训练。选故选C。 D “Digital switching” is a term that refers to the modern habit of swiping (刷) through and fast-forwarding online videos. Researchers from Canada did some exploration of it. Kay Y. Y. Tam, a psychology researcher, launched the study after noticing herself — and pretty much everyone else — swiping through online videos. This behavior was connected with the “Boredom Feedback Model”, a theory she had published in 2021. Boredom, she proposed, is rooted in attention shifts. These shifts often occur when there’s a gap between how engaged people actually feel and how engaged they want to feel. The unpleasant emotion can develop when a situation lacks novelty or meaning. “As digital switching involves frequent attention shifts, I wondered how this behavior might influence our feelings of boredom,” Tam said. In her study, more than 1,200 participants, many of them university students, first watched a single video for ten minutes. They were then presented with seven shorter videos, with the option to skip to the next. On average, they skipped eight times — but reported feeling more bored and less engaged when they watched the single video. Participants had a similar experience in another similar experiment. “I’m convinced that switching, when it comes to videos, is not a good idea if the goal is to have an enjoyable experience,” said Erin Westgate, a professor of psychology. “Sitting and toughing it out is likely a better choice.” The new findings add to a growing body of evidence that boredom is on the rise, despite a world filled with content we can access at all times. People who are bored often turn to their phones, only to feel more bored. Swiping on social media has also been linked to increased feelings of boredom. Boredom can motivate people to explore their environment and to stop investing time in an activity that has little to offer. However, if we rely too much on quick escapes, it would be like an animal jumping from tree to tree in search of food without staying long enough to see if a tree bears fruit. That animal risks starvation. 32. What is the cause of attention shifts according to Tam’s theory? A. The unsatisfied desire. B. The feeling of boredom. C. The degree of engagement. D. The lack of emotion. 33. What does Tam’s study of “digital switching” focus on? A. Its reason. B. Its consequence. C. The solution to it. D. The theory behind it. 34. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To solve a problem. B. To make a suggestion. C. To raise a question. D. To give a warning. 35. What does the comparison between “digital switching” and an animal jumping from tree to tree imply? A. Digital switching can lead to a waste of time and effort. B. Animals are more efficient than humans in searching for resources. C. Boredom is a natural response to unproductive activities. D. Quick escapes can prevent us from achieving meaningful engagement. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“数字切换”这一行为,包括其与注意力转移、无聊感的关系,以及过度依赖 “数字切换” 可能带来的问题。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Boredom, she proposed, is rooted in attention shifts. These shifts often occur when there’s a gap between how engaged people actually feel and how engaged they want to feel. The unpleasant emotion can develop when a situation lacks novelty or meaning.(她提出,无聊源于注意力转移。当人们实际的投入程度与他们想要的投入程度之间存在差距时,这些转移经常会发生。当一种情况缺乏新奇感或意义时,这种不愉快的情绪就会产生。)”可知,当人们实际投入程度与想要的投入程度有差距时,注意力就会转移,由此可知,注意力转移的原因是人们未满足的欲望。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的““As digital switching involves frequent attention shifts, I wondered how this behavior might influence our feelings of boredom,” Tam said.( ‘由于数字切换涉及频繁的注意力转移,我想知道这种行为可能如何影响我们的无聊感,’塔姆说。)”以及第四段中的“On average, they skipped eight times — but reported feeling more bored and less engaged when they watched the single video. Participants had a similar experience in another similar experiment.(平均来说,他们跳过了八次——但当他们观看单个视频时,他们表示感到更无聊,投入度更低。参与者在另一个类似的实验中也有类似的经历。)”可知,塔姆对“数字切换”的研究重点是这种行为的后果,即人们在进行“数字切换”后感到更无聊和投入度更低。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Boredom can motivate people to explore their environment and to stop investing time in an activity that has little to offer. However, if we rely too much on quick escapes, it would be like an animal jumping from tree to tree in search of food without staying long enough to see if a tree bears fruit. That animal risks starvation.(无聊可以激励人们探索他们的环境,并停止在几乎没有回报的活动上投入时间。然而,如果我们过度依赖快速逃避,就像一只动物从一棵树跳到另一棵树寻找食物,却没有停留足够的时间去看一棵树是否结果。那只动物有饿死的风险。)”可知,最后一段通过把过度依赖快速逃避(“数字切换”)比喻成动物在林间跳跃寻找食物最终可能导致饿死,来警示读者这种行为可能导致的不好的结果;由此可知,最后一段的主要目的是发出警告,故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However, if we rely too much on quick escapes, it would be like an animal jumping from tree to tree in search of food without staying long enough to see if a tree bears fruit. That animal risks starvation.(然而,如果我们过度依赖快速逃避,就像一只动物从一棵树跳到另一棵树寻找食物,却没有停留足够的时间去看一棵树是否结果。那只动物有饿死的风险。)”可知,将“数字切换”与动物从一棵树跳到另一棵树作比较,意味着快速逃避(“数字切换”)会阻止我们实现有意义的投入,就像动物没有在一棵树上停留足够时间,无法收获果实一样。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Music and art have always been closely connected, with each influencing the other in important ways. Artists are increasingly integrating musical elements into their work, creating experiences that blur (模糊) the boundaries between the auditory and visual senses. One of the most striking examples of this trend is the rise of “sound art” which explores the relationship between sound and visual representation. Sound art combinations often involve large-scale, interactive sound environments. _____36_____ They can create an environment where the viewer becomes an active participant in the artistic experience. _____37_____This integration allows for a dynamic interplay between sound and image. The live performances add an element of naturalness and unpredictability to the exhibitions, making each visit a unique and unrepeatable experience. Moreover, the use of music in film and video art has also developed. Artists are now experimenting with soundscapes that extend beyond traditional narrative (叙述) structures, using music to arouse emotions and create atmosphere rather than simply underline plot points. _____38_____ Despite these innovations, some artists argue that the integration of music into art can sometimes have different effects from the primary visual message. _______39_______They believe that music should serve as a complement (补充) to the visual art, enhancing its effect rather than overshadowing it. To address this concern, many artists are now focusing on creating a more harmonious balance between music and visual art. ______40______By carefully selecting and integrating musical elements, they aim to create works that are both visually striking and aurally (听觉上地) engaging, offering viewers a truly multisensory experience. A. The artist dislikes composing original music for the artworks. B. This special art form often challenges traditional ideas of storytelling. C. This trend highlights the importance of finding the right balance between them. D. These connections often use technology to transform sound in innovative ways. E. Another notable development is the integration of live music into art exhibitions. F. Instead,this does not mean that music should always give way to visual art. G. Critics have warned that the overuse of music can strongly impact the viewer's senses. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. B 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨音乐与艺术的融合趋势,同时指出过度依赖音乐的潜在问题,强调平衡的重要性,呼吁多感官协调的艺术体验。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Sound art combinations often involve large-scale, interactive sound environments. (声音艺术组合通常涉及大规模的交互式声音环境。)”可知,前文提到声音艺术涉及大型互动声音环境,因此接着需解释这些环境如何运作。选项D“These connections often use technology to transform sound in innovative ways (这些联系通过技术以创新方式转换声音)”与“互动环境”逻辑一致,强调技术应用。符合逻辑。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据下文“This integration allows for a dynamic interplay between sound and image. (这种集成允许声音和图像之间的动态相互作用。)”可知,下文指出声音与图像结合这一新趋势,选项E“Another notable development is the integration of live music into art exhibitions (另一显著发展是现场音乐与艺术展览的结合)”直接点明主题,与下文呼应。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Artists are now experimenting with soundscapes that extend beyond traditional narrative(叙述)structures, using music to arouse emotions and create atmosphere rather than simply underline plot points. (艺术家们现在正在尝试超越传统叙事结构的音景,用音乐来激发情感和创造氛围,而不是简单地强调情节要点。)”可知,前文讨论艺术家通过音景超越传统叙事结构,因此此处要总结音景对叙事的革新,选项B“This special art form often challenges traditional ideas of storytelling(这种艺术形式挑战传统叙事观念)”符合逻辑。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Despite these innovations, some artists argue that the integration of music into art can sometimes have different effects from the primary visual message. (尽管有这些创新,但一些艺术家认为,将音乐融入艺术有时会产生与主要视觉信息不同的效果。)”可知,前文提到音乐可能与视觉信息冲突,因此下文要对负面影响进行解释说明。选项G“Critics have warned that the overuse of music can strongly impact the viewer’s senses(批评者警告过度使用音乐会强烈影响观众感官)”支持前文的质疑,逻辑连贯。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据下文“To address this concern, many artists are now focusing on creating a more harmonious balance between music and visual art. (为了解决这个问题,许多艺术家现在专注于在音乐和视觉艺术之间创造一个更和谐的平衡。)”可知,上文提到要创造更和谐的平衡,因此下文要总结这一趋势的核心,选项C“This trend highlights the importance of finding the right balance between them(这一趋势突显了找到两者正确平衡的重要性)”直接点明主旨,呼应上文,符合逻辑。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 TikTok user@mommom.maria has become a popular figure for frequently posting about her experiences as a grandma. She recently shared some deep___41___ when talking about how to deal with disagreements with her daughter regarding her granddaughter’s ___42___. In a heartfelt video, she recounted a recent babysitting experience that brought this___43___to the forefront. The grandmother explained that her 13-month-old granddaughter had a(n)___44___ of drinking milk from a sippy(吮吸)cup with a straw twice a day: once in the morning and once before___45___. When her daughter, as the___46___ caregiver, instructed her to put the milk in the sippy cup before sleep, the grandmother had some___47___. She felt that her granddaughter was still too young to handle such a cup effectively,___48___ potential choking risks or spills(溢出). Despite these personal concerns, the grandmother chose to ___49___her daughter’s decisions. She recognized that, as a parent, her daughter had the right and____50____to make decisions about her child’s education. The grandmother’s role, she ____51____ , was to provide love, support, and assistance when needed, not interrupting the____52____ choices made by her daughter and son-in-law. To her surprise and ____53____, her granddaughter drank her milk without any problems, which seemed to prove her daughter’s choice. The grandmother’s video, which____54____ her thoughtful reflection on this experience, quickly gained over 100,000 views. Many viewers praised her for her ____55____,with comments like “Protect this sweet woman at all costs” and “Oh how I wish my MIL (mother-in-law) was like you.” 41. A. insights B. assumptions C. doubts D. concerns 42. A. growth B. upbringing C. development D. treatment 43. A. sign B. issue C. event D. clue 44. A. mode B. passion C. approach D. routine 45. A. lunch B. dinner C. bed D. breakfast 46. A. primary B. only C. previous D. final 47. A. claims B. rights C. beliefs D. doubts 48. A. fearing B. expecting C. witnessing D. preventing 49. A. change B. respect C. delay D. admire 50. A. responsibility B. option C. curiosity D. courage 51. A. questioned B. denied C. emphasized D. realized 52. A. parenting B. accompanying C. coaching D. surviving 53. A. regret B. relief C. enthusiasm D. embarrassment 54. A. exhibited B. cancelled C. grasped D. implied 55. A. persistence B. patience C. maturity D. loyalty 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述TikTok用户@mommom.maria作为祖母,在孙女养育问题上与女儿产生分歧,尽管心存疑虑但最终选择尊重女儿决定,且孙女顺利喝完牛奶证明女儿选择正确的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她最近在谈到如何处理与女儿在孙女养育问题上的分歧时,分享了一些深刻的见解。A. insights见解;B. assumptions假设;C. doubts怀疑;D. concerns担忧。根据下文可知,文章讲述了她自己在孙女养育问题上的经历和感悟。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她最近在谈到如何处理与女儿在孙女养育问题上的分歧时,分享了一些深刻的见解。A. growth成长、增长;B. upbringing养育;C. development发展;D. treatment治疗、对待。根据下文“In a heartfelt video, she recounted a recent babysitting experience that brought this ___3___ to the forefront.”以及全文内容可知,她讲述的是关于孙女的养育问题。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一段真挚的视频中,她讲述了最近一次照顾孙女的经历,正是这次经历让这个问题成为了焦点。A. sign迹象、符号;B. issue问题;C. event事件;D. clue线索。根据上文“She recently shared some deep ___1___ when talking about how to deal with disagreements with her daughter regarding her granddaughter’s ___2___ .”中的“disagreements”可推测,她讲述的这次 经历使她和女儿在养育孩子方面的分歧这个问题凸显出来。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位祖母解释说,她13个月大的孙女有一个日常习惯,就是每天用带吸管的学饮杯喝两次牛奶:一次是在早上,一次是在睡前。A. mode模式、方式;B. passion激情;C. approach方法、途径;D. routine常规、惯例。根据下文“drinking milk from a sippy (吮吸) cup with a straw twice a day: once in the morning and once before ___5___ .”以及这是一个育儿问题可知,孙女有个每天早上和睡前用带吸管的杯子喝牛奶的日常惯例。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位祖母解释说,她13个月大的孙女有一个日常习惯,就是每天用带吸管的学饮杯喝两次牛奶:一次是在早上,一次是在睡前。A. lunch午餐;B. dinner晚餐;C. bed床;D. breakfast早餐。根据下文“When her daughter, as the ___6___ caregiver, instructed her to put the milk in the sippy cup before sleep”中的“before sleep”可知,有一次喝奶是在睡前。考查短语“before bed”,意为:在睡前,符合句意。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当作为主要照顾者的女儿指示她在孙女睡前把牛奶倒进学饮杯时,祖母对此有些疑虑。A. primary首要的、主要的;B. only唯一的;C. previous之前的;D. final最终的。根据下文“She recognized that, as a parent, her daughter had the right and___10___to make decisions about her child’s education.”以及女儿要求她在孙女睡前把牛奶倒进学饮杯可知,女儿是孩子的主要照顾者。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当作为主要照顾者的女儿指示她在孙女睡前把牛奶倒进学饮杯时,祖母对此有些疑虑。A. claims声称、主张;B. rights权利;C. beliefs信仰、信念;D. doubts怀疑。根据下文“She felt that her granddaughter was still too young to handle such a cup effectively”可知,她对女儿的指示心存疑虑。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她觉得孙女还太小,无法有效地使用这样的杯子,担心会有潜在的呛噎风险或牛奶溢出的情况。A. fearing害怕;B. expecting期待;C. witnessing见证、目击;D. preventing阻止、预防。根据上文“She felt that her granddaughter was still too young to handle such a cup effectively”可知,她担心孙女用不好杯子会有窒息风险或牛奶溢出,所以感到担心。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管有这些个人的担忧,祖母还是选择尊重女儿的决定。A. change改变;B. respect尊重;C. delay延迟;D. admire钦佩。根据下文“To her surprise and ___13___ , her granddaughter drank her milk without any problems, which seemed to prove her daughter’s choice.”可知,尽管心存疑虑,她还是按照女儿的指示做了,也就是她选择尊重女儿的决定。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她认识到,作为父母,女儿有权利也有责任对孩子的养育问题做出决策。A. responsibility责任;B. option选择;C. curiosity好奇心;D. courage勇气。根据空前的“the right”以及常理可知,父母有责任负责孩子的养育问题。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她强调,自己作为祖母的角色是在需要的时候给予爱、支持和帮助,而不是去干涉女儿和女婿在养育孩子方面做出的选择。A. questioned质疑;B. denied否认;C. emphasized强调;D. realized意识到。根据空后“was to provide love, support, and assistance when needed, not interrupting the ___12___ choices made by her daughter and son-in-law.”可知,她强调指出自己的角色是提供爱、支持和帮助。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她强调,自己作为祖母的角色是在需要的时候给予爱、支持和帮助,而不是去干涉女儿和女婿在养育孩子方面做出的选择。A. parenting养育;B. accompanying陪伴;C. coaching指导;D. surviving生存。根据上文内容可知,文章主要讲述的是这位祖母在帮助女儿照顾孙女时的感悟。由此可知,她认为自己不应该干涉女儿女婿的育儿方式。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:令她既惊讶又宽慰的是,孙女喝牛奶时没有出现任何问题,这似乎证明了女儿的选择是正确的。A. regret后悔;B. relief宽慰、轻松;C. enthusiasm热情;D. embarrassment尴尬。根据下文“her granddaughter drank her milk without any problems”以及常理可知,看到孙女喝牛奶没有出现问题,她感到欣慰。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:祖母的这段视频展示了她对这次经历的深刻反思,很快就获得了超过10万的浏览量。A. exhibited展示、表现;B. cancelled取消;C. grasped抓住、理解;D. implied暗示。根据空前“The grandmother’s video”以及空后“her thoughtful reflection on this experience”可知,她的视频展示了自己的深刻反思。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:许多观众称赞她的成熟,留言评论诸如“不惜一切代价保护这位可爱的女士”以及“哦,我多么希望我的婆婆能像你一样”。A. persistence坚持、持久;B. patience耐心;C. maturity成熟;D. loyalty忠诚。根据下文“with comments like “Protect this sweet woman at all costs" and “Oh how I wish my MIL (mother-in-law) was like you.””可知,因为她能尊重女儿的决定,处理好与女儿在养育孩子上的分歧,所有人们赞扬她的成熟行为。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China, a land of breathtaking landscapes, has left a lasting mark on my soul through my travels. Each destination, ___56___ (visit) at different times, offered unique and unforgettable experience. Last spring, I made a journey to the Great Wall, a must-go place for foreigners like me. After days of eager ___57___ (anticipate), I arrived at Badaling in early April. The sun started to shine through the clouds as I began my climb. An ___58___ (elder) Chinese man, sensing my excitement, shared tales of how his grandfather helped repair the wall in his youth. Standing on that ancient structure, ___59___ (wind) across mountains like a dragon, I somewhat felt a connection to history. A few months later, in July, I found ___60___ (me) in Guilin. The moment I’d heard of its beauty, I’d been eager to visit. I boarded a bamboo raft on the Li River. The owner, ___61___ joyful local, sang folk songs ___62___ we sailed through the beautiful scenery. The limestone karsts (喀斯特石) rose gracefully from the water, creating a dreamy, almost otherworldly backdrop. Finally, in October, I made my way ___63___ Zhangye Danxia National Geopark. The long bus ride ___64___ (forget) instantly as I laid eyes on the rainbow-hued rock formations. A young artist was there, drawing the scene on canvas. His passion was infectious, and I spent hours fascinated by the surreal beauty. Each place, ____65____ I visited at these distinct times, added a new page to my love affair with China’s landscapes. 【答案】56. visited 57. anticipation 58. elderly 59. winding 60. myself 61. a 62. as##when 63. to 64. was forgotten 65. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者通过三次在中国不同地区的旅行经历,深刻体验并赞美了中国自然景观的壮丽与独特文化魅力。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:每个目的地,在不同的时间访问,提供独特而难忘的体验。句中谓语是offered,空格处用非谓语动词,destination和visit之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作后置定语,故填visited。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意:经过几天的热切期待,我在四月初到达了八达岭。eager是形容词,修饰名词,anticipate的名词是anticipation,意为“期待”,是不可数名词,作宾语,故填anticipation。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意:一位上了年纪的中国男子察觉到了我的兴奋,跟我分享了他祖父年轻时帮助修复长城的故事。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰Chinese man,elder的形容词是elderly,意为“老年的”。故填elderly。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:站在那座古老的建筑上,像龙一样蜿蜒穿过群山,我多少感到了与历史的联系。句中谓语是felt,空格处用非谓语动词,structure和wind之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,作后置定语,故填winding。 【60题详解】 考查反身代词。句意:几个月后,也就是七月,我来到了桂林。主语I和宾语一致时,用反身代词myself作宾语,故填myself。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意:船主是一个快乐的当地人,当我们驶过美丽的风景时,他唱着民歌。local是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,joyful是辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a,故填a。 【62题详解】 考查时间状语从句。句意:船主是一个快乐的当地人,当我们驶过美丽的风景时,他唱着民歌。根据语境可知,句子表示“当我们驶过美丽的风景时,他唱着民歌”,空格处意为“当……的时候”,用as/when引导时间状语从句,故填as/when。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意:终于,在十月,我去了张掖丹霞国家地质公园。make one’s way to是固定短语,意为“前往”,因此空格处是to,故填to。 【64题详解】 考查时态,被动语态和主谓一致。句意:当我看到彩虹色的岩层时,我立刻忘记了长途巴士之旅。长途巴士之旅是被忘记,且描述过去的事情,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,主语The long bus ride是单数,因此空格处是was forgotten。故填was forgotten。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:在这些不同的时期,我去过的每一个地方都为我对中国风景的热爱增添了新的一页。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,先行词place是地方(事物),因此用which引导定语从句,故填which。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你在小红书(Little Red Note)上看到了一位美国高中生James今年暑假要来中国学习两个月。他以前选修过中文,所以想找一位中国学生帮他提升中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件推荐自己,内容包括: 1. 你的优势; 2. 提升方案。 注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear James, I’m Li Hua, a high school student from China. I read on Little Red Note that you’re looking for help to improve your Chinese this summer. I believe I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal. Firstly, I have abundant experience in language exchange programs, and I am proficient not only in English but also very familiar with the challenges of learning Chinese as a second language. As for the improvement plan, we can start by focusing on daily conversation practice to enrich your vocabulary and improve pronunciation. I’ll introduce to you some traditional Chinese culture and idioms through fun activities, which will make the learning process more enjoyable. That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给今年暑假要来中国学习两个月的一位美国高中生James写一封邮件推荐自己,帮他提升中文水平。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 适合:be fit for → be qualified for 大量的:abundant → extensive 日常的:daily → everyday 愉快的:enjoyable → pleasant 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:I believe I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal. 拓展句:I hold the belief that I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I have abundant experience in language exchange programs, and I am proficient not only in English but also very familiar with the challenges of learning Chinese as a second language.(运用了“not only…but also…”连接两个并列结构) 【高分句型2】I’ll introduce to you some traditional Chinese culture and idioms through fun activities, which will make the learning process more enjoyable.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Thompson, a retired teacher, was well-known for her insightful advice and genuine willingness to help others. Many high school students often turned to her for guidance and as her neighbor, me included. One afternoon, feeling troubled and uncertain about my future after a disappointing exam,I decided to knock on Mrs. Thompson’s door. “I don’t know what I’m doing with my life,” I admitted, my eyes fixed on the floor.“It feels like everyone else has it all figured out, and I’m just stuck.“ My voice trembled with sadness and a hint of fear. I had bombed my last math test, and it felt like that failure stayed in every corner of my mind, increasing my anxiety about college examination and what I might want to pursue. While my friends seemed to advance effortlessly through their studies, I was struggling to stay afloat.The feeling that I was falling behind only deepened my sense of hopelessness. Mrs. Thompson listened carefully, her face a picture of calm and understanding. Without saying much, she handed me a small tomato seedling (苗) in a pot. The tiny plant,with its delicate green leaves, seemed to symbolize a slight sign of hope. ”Let’s plant this in the garden,“ she said gently. “Water it every day and make sure it gets enough sunlight. But for a whole week, don’t focus on its progress. Just trust that it’s growing.” Every day, I faithfully watered the little seedling, as if I was putting my own hopes into it.I carefully ensured it got the right amount of sunlight, positioning it just so under the sun’s rays.With great self-control, I resisted the urge to examine it too closely. As the days went by, I felt a mix of eagerness and impatience, like a child waiting for a long-promised gift,longing to see some sign that my efforts were making a difference. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph one: “Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph two: One day,as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】“Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. With a heart full of anticipation, I followed her to the garden. When we reached the spot where we’d planted the seedling, I was amazed. The once - tiny plant had grown significantly. Its leaves were greener and more robust, and it stood taller, reaching towards the sky. Mrs. Thompson looked at me and smiled, “You see, just like this seedling, growth doesn’t always happen at a speed we can immediately notice. Your efforts in studying are like the care you gave this plant. They’re working, even if you can’t see the results right away.” One day, as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. A sense of joy and accomplishment washed over me. That little flower was a symbol of hope and proof that my care had paid off. It made me realize that just as the seedling needed time and consistent care to bloom, so did I in my studies. I no longer felt as lost or hopeless. From then on, I faced my study challenges with newfound confidence, knowing that with perseverance, my efforts would surely lead to beautiful “blooms” in my future. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在考试失利后向Thompson夫人求助的经历。Thompson夫人让作者种植番茄幼苗让作者明白成长和努力的成果不会立即显现,就如同照顾幼苗一样,学习上的努力也会在未来开花结果。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容““我们去看看那株植物吧。”一周后,Thompson夫人对我说。”以及第二段首句内容“有一天,当我弯腰给它浇水时,一朵小小的黄色花朵引起了我的注意。”可知,第一段可描写作者发现西红柿苗长势喜人,Thompson夫人告诉作者努力终会有回报。 ②由第二段首句内容“有一天,当我弯腰给它浇水时,一朵小小的黄色花朵引起了我的注意。”可知,第二段可描写作者深有感触,明白了学习需要坚持,才会有好的结果。 2.续写线索:Thompson夫人建议作者一起看看番茄苗——作者看到番茄苗的时候惊呆了,小小的植物已经变大了,更茁壮了——Thompson夫人告诉作者,成长总是在不经意间发生,只要有努力,就会有回报——有一天,作者给番茄苗浇水时,突然发现了一朵小黄花——作者心中涌起一种喜悦和成就感——作者意识到,就像番茄苗需要时间和持续的照料才能开花一样,自己学习上也需要这样——作者不再迷茫和绝望,因为作者相信,只要坚持,终有回报 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①充满:(be) full of/ (be) filled with ②注意到:notice/ spot ③带来、导致:lead to/ contribute to 情绪类 ①惊讶的:amazed/ surprised ②成就感:a sense of accomplishment/ a sense of achievement 【点睛】【高分句型1】When we reached the spot where we’d planted the seedling, I was amazed.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和where引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Your efforts in studying are like the care you gave this plant.(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $这是2025年苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研。一、英语试卷听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力测试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Hey, lily, naja too, is on a star cinema. How about watching IT? Sure, I love to. But what time exactly? IT starts . at seven thirty P. M. We can meet half an hour earlier of the entrance of the cinema. Okay, i'll leave home at six thirty pm. See you then. I think I should acquire some legal knowledge, even if I don't plan to be a lawyer, as dad wishes me too. IT helps protect myself. I agree, tom IT can also guide you to be an honest citizen. Are you going to watch the chinese football teams match against sadi arabia on . march twenty years? I wish to, but it's too far away. I definitely will watch the one against australia on the twenty fifth in china. I really hope we chinese team can win these two crucial games. Hey, why not come to china? You'll see a whole new world. Sounds interesting. What exactly can I experience there? You can explore ancient temples, taste delicious street food and feel the variety of the chinese culture. great. I'm really looking forward to this trip to china. We've just received your school report. It's looking really good. Thanks. dad. You've managed to maintain high grades you've got previously even in biology, which is great because it's your weakest subject. Music and geography are just as good as usual, of course. Well, they are my favorite subjects. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这两个小题。Have you seen how big the influencer thing has gotten lately? Oh yeah, it's all over the place. Influences seem to be making money super fast. yeah. But IT isn't that simple. They have to keep coming up with cool stuff all the time . and make themselves stand out. So what kind of influences do you like? I dig those travel tip sharing ones. Their videos are really cool. What about you? I'm into fitness influences. They make me want to work out. But some people say influencers just make us buy more stuff. That's true. We should be smart and not just buy whatever they tell us. Have you seen how big the influencer thing has gotten lately? Oh yeah, it's all over the place. Influences seem to be making money super fast. yeah. But IT isn't that simple. They have to keep coming up with cool stuff all the time. right, and make themselves stand out. So what kind of influencers do you like? I dig those travel tip sharing ones. Their videos are really cool. What about you? I'm into fitness influences. They make me want to work out. Some people say influencers just make us buy more stuff. That's true. We should be smart and not just buy whatever they tell us. 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。现在你有10秒钟的时间来阅读。这两个小题。I'm thinking about applying to study abroad for college. I'm so lost. No kidding. It's a wild ride. First you have to figure out which country and university, what subjects are you . interested in business? I'm eying some U. S. University, but the application process seems too complicated. Yeah, you'll need to prepare for test like the S, A, T. Or tofu. And don't forget recommendation letters from . our teachers. Oh, that sounds like a lot. How about personal statements? Super important. Use them to show your unique self, not just grades. thanks. This is helping, but the deadlines are stressing me out. Just make a schedule you make IT. I'm thinking about applying to study abroad for college. I'm so lost. No kidding. It's a wild ride. First you have to figure out which country and university, what subjects . are you interested in eying some U. S. universities. But the application process seems too . complicated. Yeah, you'll need to prepare for tests like the S, A, T. Or tofu. And don't forget recommendation letters from . our teachers. Ah, that sounds like a lot. How about personal statements? Super important. Use them to show your unique self, not just grades. thanks. This is helping, but the deadlines are stressing me out. Just make a schedule you make IT. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。Hey, tom, you look really down. Whats going on? Oh, mary, i'm too busy with long term study. I've been pulling all nighters IT makes me so stressed and depressed. I totally get IT. I was in the same boat before. You should try jogging just thirty minutes a day can boost your mood. I don't know. I'm so tired from studying that I can't even get myself out of bed. How about taking a weekend? Get away to the countryside or mountains. A change of environment might help. I wish I could, but I have mountains of assignments. There's no way I can spare the time. Then take short study breaks every forty five minutes, get up, do some simple stretches like touching your toes. That's practical. But i'm still worried IT won't be enough. And talk to your classmates, share your feelings, you'll find you're not alone. You're right, but time is always a problem. Anyway, thank you, mary. Hey, tom, you look really down. Whats going on? Oh, mary, i'm too busy with long term study. I've been pulling all nighters IT makes me so stressed . and depressed. I totally get IT. I was in the same boat before. You should try jogging just thirty minutes a day can boost your mood. I don't know. I'm so tired from studying that I can't even get myself out of bed. How about taking a weekend? Get away to the countryside or mountains. A change of environment might help. I wish I could, but I have mountains of assignments. There's no way I can spare the time. Then take short study breaks every forty five minutes, get up, do some simple stretches like touching your toes. That's practical. But i'm still worried IT won't be enough. and talk to your classmates, share your feelings, you'll find you're not alone. You're right, but time is always a problem. Anyway, thank you, mary. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间来阅读这四个小题。Today I have with me roll sanchez, who was a student at this college. A how long ago I was here. one in AM no, two years ago. Now, thank you for . answering my phone and coming to tell us about the many problems facing a non native speaker in a british university. What have you been doing since you graduated raw? I originally wanted to work in advertising, but I found IT was too hard. Now I work with a dentist, making sure that the patients are taken care of and all the necessary tools have been cleaned and prepared for use. What exactly were the problems when you first arrived at the college? I was very shy. You know, I couldn't communicate with the students in my class because most of them were british. My english was not very good, but I thought everything was okay. Until I received the result of my first examination, my teacher was worried and talk to me. what advice did your teacher give? SHE suggested I ask more questions in class, so I made IT a rule to ask at least one or two questions every lesson then my english proved . much faster. Today I have with me roll sanchez, who was a student at this college. How long ago? I was here? One and a half. No, two years ago. Now. thank you for answering my phone coming to tell us about the many problems facing a non native speaker in a british university. What have you been doing since you graduated role? I originally wanted to work in advertising, but I found IT was too hard. Now I work with a dentist, making sure that the patients are taken care of and all the necessary tools have been cleaned and prepared for use. What exactly? We're the problems. When you first arrived at the college. I was very shy. You know, I couldn't communicate with the students in my class because most of them were british. My english was not very good, but I thought everything was OK. Until I received the result of my first examination, my teacher was worried and talk to me. what advice did your teacher give? SHE suggested I ask more questions in class, so I made IT a rule to ask at least one or two questions every lesson. Then my english proved much faster. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间来阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone. Today i'd like to share with you my journey into dog rescue. Actually, my journey happened later in life, growing up in pitch burg, pennsylvania. I never had a dog or cat due to my moms'illness. My twenties and thirties were spent moving west for my career and really focusing on that. IT wasn't until my late thirties that my husband, alex, suggested that we get a dog. We both wanted a big dog and agreed that rescuing one would be best. This was my first entry into the world of rescue. We spent the next few weeks working with an animal shelter in los Angeles to find the perfect dog for us. Finally, penser came into our lives because of sponsor. I would go on a volunteer at the animal shelter for the next two years, and my love for dog rescue developed after two years volunteering worked. I got asked to be the animal rescue event director. I was fond of this rule. Every weekend, I showed our little dogs and interacted with the public. I got to celebrate rescuing over two hundred fifty dogs during my time there, as well as adopting two more boys of my own junior. And thor IT is really worthwhile to be at events, meeting the dogs and volunteers and celebrating as each lucky dog finds their forever home. Hi everyone. Today i'd like to share with you my journey into dog rescue. Actually, my journey happened later in life, growing up in pittsburgh, pennsylvania. I never had a dog or cat due to my mom's illness. My two thousand and thirties were spent moving west for my career and really focusing on that. IT wasn't until my late thirties that my husband alex suggested that we get a dog. We both wanted a big dog and agreed that rescuing one would be best. This was my first entry into the world of rescue. We spent the next few weeks working with an animal shelter in los Angeles to find the perfect dog for us. Finally, spener came into our lives because of sponsor. I would go on a volunteer at the animal shelter for the next two years, and my love for dog rescue developed. After two years volunteering worked. I got asked to be the animal rescue event director. I was fond of this role. Every weekend I showed our little dogs and interacted with the public. I got to celebrate rescuing over two hundred fifty dogs during my time there, as well as adopting two more boys of my own junior. And thor IT is really worthwhile to be at events meeting the dogs and volunteers and celebrating as each lucky dog finds their forever home. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力测试到此结束。 2024~2025学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研(一) 英语 2025.03 注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the two speakers meet? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does Tom want to acquire knowledge about laws? A. He wants to be a lawyer. B. He wants to protect himself. C. He wants to be an honest person. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where will the man be on March 25th? A. In Saudi Arab. B. In Australia. C. In China. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does the man sound? A. Fascinated. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which school subject is the girl improving in? A. Biology. B. Music. C. Geography. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What kind of influencers does the woman like? A. Fitness. B. Beauty. C. Travel. 7. What attitude does the man have towards the influencer economy? A. Opposed. B. Watchful. C. Welcoming. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and child. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest regarding personal statements? A. Getting help from others. B. Showing special personality. C. Hiding test grades. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What leads to Tom’s depression? A. Too much study. B. Lack of exercise. C. Long-term loneliness. 11. Why does Tom reject the idea of taking a weekend getaway? A. He has no wish for it. B. He is too busy to do it. C. He doesn’t like climbing mountains. 12. Which suggestion of Mary’s does Tom think workable? A. Jogging every day. B. Doing some stretches. C. Sharing feelings with others. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a school. B. On the phone. C. At the dentist’s. 14. What is Raul now? A. An assistant teacher. B. An advertiser. C. An assistant dentist. 15. What do we know about Raul’s first examination? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfactory. C. Acceptable. 16. Why did Raul make a rule to ask questions every lesson? A. To improve his study. B. To please his teacher. C. To discuss with classmates. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker concentrate on in her early life? A. Her career. B. Her illness. C. Her dogs. 18. When did the speaker start raising dogs? A. In her childhood. B. In her late 20s. C. In her late 30s. 19. What do we know about Junior and Thor? A. They are the speaker’s sons. B. They are the speaker’s dogs. C. They are the speaker’s assistants. 20. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To introduce her rescued dogs. B. To introduce the animal shelter. C. To share her volunteering experience. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World’s Most Striking Tourist Destinations Adventurers, grab your passports because there’s nothing relaxing about these holiday spots. Half Dome,Yosemite National Park,USA The 1500-metre climb to the top of Half Dome is the most difficult of Yosemite Valley’s day hikes, and it’s the last 120 meters that are the most dangerous. While there are ladder-like metal cables (缆绳) to help you reach the summit without rock climbing equipment, falling off them could be deadly. Cliffs of Moher, Ireland With breathtaking views of the Aran Islands and Galway Bay, the Cliffs of Moher is one of Ireland’s most popular tourist attractions. However, it’s also one of the most dangerous, and one misstep at the edge could result in a 213-metre fall into the Atlantic. The safest way to experience the beauty of the cliffs is from the official path or one of three viewing platforms. Mount Everest, Nepal Visiting Mount Everest attracts around 1200 climbers each year. However, only about half ever reach the summit, and a few will die trying, according to the New York Times. By now, there have been 304 deaths, according to alanarnette.com. Trift Bridge, Switzerland Believe it or not, the Trift Bridge in the Swiss Alps Mountains is much safer than it looks. Still, acrophobes (恐高者) will likely want to avoid this dangerous man-made spot. At 90 metres high and 170 metres long, the Trift Bridge is one of the longest and highest pedestrian suspension bridges in the Alps, requiring three cable car rides to reach it. 21. Where can you enjoy the sight of sea? A. At Half Dome. B. At Cliffs of Moher. C. At Mount Everest. D. At Trift Bridge. 22. What can we know about Mount Everest? A. It has three viewing platforms. B. There are cables helping climbers up. C. It has claimed at least 300 lives so far. D. About 600 climbers have ever reached its summit. 23. Which of the following can describe all the four places? A. They are all natural scenic spots. B. They are all dangerous scenic spots. C. Tourists must do much rock climbing in each place. D. Tourists must use climbing equipment in each place. B Nadine Grimm’s A Grammar of Gyeli opens with a moving quote honoring ancestors: “For our ancestors who have left us - may we keep their wisdom.” This sets the tone for her study of the Gyeli language in Ngòló, a small village in southern Cameroon, rich in culture and hidden knowledge. In her prize-winning work, Grimm displays the essence of the Gyeli language, spoken by the Bagyeli people, who are sometimes called “Pygmies.” The grammatical description, which is presented in a form-to-function approach, covers all levels of language, ranging from Gyeli speech sounds to its information structure and complex sentences. Her path to studying African languages began by chance during her Bachelor’s degree in General Linguistics and French. She had an unexpected opportunity to work with a professor in Nigeria, which led to her first African language conference and started her interest in African languages. Grimm’s research includes deep fieldwork, such as recording conversations and joining in everyday activities with the Bagyeli. At first, she used assistants to communicate due to language barriers, but as her understanding grew, she began talking directly with the speakers. This method differs from traditional ones, focusing on real language use rather than simple word-for-word translations. The importance of reference grammars like Grimm’s becomes clear in light of the global problem of disappearing languages. With 50-90% of the world’s languages at risk, documenting languages like Gyeli is essential. “When languages die, we lose entire knowledge systems,” Grimm says. Her work not only records the Gyeli language but also adds to the understanding of endangered Bantu languages in general. It represents one of the most comprehensive descriptions of a northwestern Bantu language. For her efforts, Grimm was awarded the 2023 Bloomfield Book Award from the Linguistic Society of America. A single Bloomfield Book award is made annually to recognize “a volume that makes an outstanding contribution of long-term value to the understanding of language and linguistics.” Grimm’s work was praised for adding audio and video recordings that improve reliability in language research. 24. Why did Grimm write A Grammar of Gyeli? A. To keep a knowledge system. B. To honor her ancestors. C. To record the tone of Gyeli. D. To satisfy her interest in languages. 25. What do we know about the Gyeli language? A. It is endangered. B. It is simple in structure. C. It has to be studied in a form-to-function approach. D. It functions differently from other Bantu languages. 26. Why does the author mention Bantu languages? A. To highlight their importance. B. To illustrate the problem of disappearing languages. C. To emphasize the urgency of protecting them. D. To demonstrate the value of Grimm’s study. 27. What contributed most to the success of Grimm’s research? A. Her work with a professor in Nigeria. B. Her ability in learning a new language. C. Her relationship with the Bagyeli people. D. Her unique and reliable research method. C Intensity exercises often get praised for their role in preventing illnesses like high blood pressure, heart disease, and Type 2 diabetes-not to mention their mental health benefits. But there’s a common mistake: the more intense the exercise, the better the benefits. A recent research shows that low-to-moderate (低到中等的) intensity exercise,such as Zone 2 training,maybe just as-or even more-effective for improving health and endurance (持久力). Exercise intensity is often broken down into five separate heart rate zones, each representing a different percentage of your maximum heart rate. Zone 2, which falls between 60 to 70 percent of a person’s maximum heart rate, is “your all-day pace”. Theoretically, it’s at such a low intensity that you can keep going and going. This kind of exercise offers a unique advantage:it's just below the lactate threshold (乳酸阈值) the point where lactate-an essential energy source-builds up in the blood faster than it can be removed. As exercise intensity increases beyond Zone 2, the body’s energy demands shift to favor a lactate-producing system over a lactate-consuming one. At these higher intensities, carbohydrate (碳水化合物) use increases as a rapid fuel source while fat burning slows down. Zone 2 exercises can provide a competitive advantage for endurance athletes, as fat is more readily available as an energy source than sugars. “If you are able to use fat as an energy source when you are exercising, you are going to reduce your reliance on sugar stores,” says Holmer,an exercise scientist. It also improves endurance by increasing the body’s ability to use a more efficient way for longer periods of exercise. For people just starting a fitness routine, Zone 2 training has some additional benefits,the major one being that it is sustainable. Zone 2 training can be done at a moderate pace, leaving a person feeling better the next day and ready to go again. In contrast, over-reliance on high-intensity training can lead to quicker burnout and longer recovery times.“Exercise doesn’t have to hurt,” Holmer says. 28. How can we describe “your all-day pace” in paragraph 2? A. Sustainable. B. Difficult. C. Unchanged. D. Unrealistic. 29. Which of the following happens when Zone 2 training is done? A. The burning of fat slows down. B. The use of carbohydrate is enhanced. C. Lactate is removed faster than it is built up. D. The lactate-producing system is favored. 30. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How Zone 2 training benefits endurance. B. Whether Zone 2 training is good to athletes. C. What is used as energy sources for Zone 2 exercises. D. Why a more efficient way is used for Zone 2 exercises. 31. What does Holmer suggest starters do by saying “Exercise doesn’t have to hurt”? A. Stop doing too much Zone 2 training. B. Stop doing high-intensity training. C. Do training at a moderate pace. D. Do less exercise to avoid hurting themselves. D “Digital switching” is a term that refers to the modern habit of swiping (刷) through and fast-forwarding online videos. Researchers from Canada did some exploration of it. Kay Y. Y. Tam, a psychology researcher, launched the study after noticing herself — and pretty much everyone else — swiping through online videos. This behavior was connected with the “Boredom Feedback Model”, a theory she had published in 2021. Boredom, she proposed, is rooted in attention shifts. These shifts often occur when there’s a gap between how engaged people actually feel and how engaged they want to feel. The unpleasant emotion can develop when a situation lacks novelty or meaning. “As digital switching involves frequent attention shifts, I wondered how this behavior might influence our feelings of boredom,” Tam said. In her study, more than 1,200 participants, many of them university students, first watched a single video for ten minutes. They were then presented with seven shorter videos, with the option to skip to the next. On average, they skipped eight times — but reported feeling more bored and less engaged when they watched the single video. Participants had a similar experience in another similar experiment. “I’m convinced that switching, when it comes to videos, is not a good idea if the goal is to have an enjoyable experience,” said Erin Westgate, a professor of psychology. “Sitting and toughing it out is likely a better choice.” The new findings add to a growing body of evidence that boredom is on the rise, despite a world filled with content we can access at all times. People who are bored often turn to their phones, only to feel more bored. Swiping on social media has also been linked to increased feelings of boredom. Boredom can motivate people to explore their environment and to stop investing time in an activity that has little to offer. However, if we rely too much on quick escapes, it would be like an animal jumping from tree to tree in search of food without staying long enough to see if a tree bears fruit. That animal risks starvation. 32. What is the cause of attention shifts according to Tam’s theory? A. The unsatisfied desire. B. The feeling of boredom. C. The degree of engagement. D. The lack of emotion. 33. What does Tam’s study of “digital switching” focus on? A. Its reason. B. Its consequence. C. The solution to it. D. The theory behind it. 34. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To solve a problem. B. To make a suggestion. C. To raise a question. D. To give a warning. 35. What does the comparison between “digital switching” and an animal jumping from tree to tree imply? A. Digital switching can lead to a waste of time and effort. B. Animals are more efficient than humans in searching for resources. C. Boredom is a natural response to unproductive activities. D. Quick escapes can prevent us from achieving meaningful engagement. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Music and art have always been closely connected, with each influencing the other in important ways. Artists are increasingly integrating musical elements into their work, creating experiences that blur (模糊) the boundaries between the auditory and visual senses. One of the most striking examples of this trend is the rise of “sound art” which explores the relationship between sound and visual representation. Sound art combinations often involve large-scale, interactive sound environments. _____36_____ They can create an environment where the viewer becomes an active participant in the artistic experience. _____37_____This integration allows for a dynamic interplay between sound and image. The live performances add an element of naturalness and unpredictability to the exhibitions, making each visit a unique and unrepeatable experience. Moreover, the use of music in film and video art has also developed. Artists are now experimenting with soundscapes that extend beyond traditional narrative (叙述) structures, using music to arouse emotions and create atmosphere rather than simply underline plot points. _____38_____ Despite these innovations, some artists argue that the integration of music into art can sometimes have different effects from the primary visual message. _______39_______They believe that music should serve as a complement (补充) to the visual art, enhancing its effect rather than overshadowing it. To address this concern, many artists are now focusing on creating a more harmonious balance between music and visual art. ______40______By carefully selecting and integrating musical elements, they aim to create works that are both visually striking and aurally (听觉上地) engaging, offering viewers a truly multisensory experience. A. The artist dislikes composing original music for the artworks. B. This special art form often challenges traditional ideas of storytelling. C. This trend highlights the importance of finding the right balance between them. D. These connections often use technology to transform sound in innovative ways. E. Another notable development is the integration of live music into art exhibitions. F. Instead,this does not mean that music should always give way to visual art. G. Critics have warned that the overuse of music can strongly impact the viewer's senses. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 TikTok user@mommom.maria has become a popular figure for frequently posting about her experiences as a grandma. She recently shared some deep___41___ when talking about how to deal with disagreements with her daughter regarding her granddaughter’s ___42___. In a heartfelt video, she recounted a recent babysitting experience that brought this___43___to the forefront. The grandmother explained that her 13-month-old granddaughter had a(n)___44___ of drinking milk from a sippy(吮吸)cup with a straw twice a day: once in the morning and once before___45___. When her daughter, as the___46___ caregiver, instructed her to put the milk in the sippy cup before sleep, the grandmother had some___47___. She felt that her granddaughter was still too young to handle such a cup effectively,___48___ potential choking risks or spills(溢出). Despite these personal concerns, the grandmother chose to ___49___her daughter’s decisions. She recognized that, as a parent, her daughter had the right and____50____to make decisions about her child’s education. The grandmother’s role, she ____51____ , was to provide love, support, and assistance when needed, not interrupting the____52____ choices made by her daughter and son-in-law. To her surprise and ____53____, her granddaughter drank her milk without any problems, which seemed to prove her daughter’s choice. The grandmother’s video, which____54____ her thoughtful reflection on this experience, quickly gained over 100,000 views. Many viewers praised her for her ____55____,with comments like “Protect this sweet woman at all costs” and “Oh how I wish my MIL (mother-in-law) was like you.” 41. A. insights B. assumptions C. doubts D. concerns 42. A. growth B. upbringing C. development D. treatment 43. A. sign B. issue C. event D. clue 44. A. mode B. passion C. approach D. routine 45. A. lunch B. dinner C. bed D. breakfast 46. A. primary B. only C. previous D. final 47. A. claims B. rights C. beliefs D. doubts 48. A. fearing B. expecting C. witnessing D. preventing 49. A. change B. respect C. delay D. admire 50. A. responsibility B. option C. curiosity D. courage 51. A. questioned B. denied C. emphasized D. realized 52. A. parenting B. accompanying C. coaching D. surviving 53. A. regret B. relief C. enthusiasm D. embarrassment 54. A. exhibited B. cancelled C. grasped D. implied 55. A. persistence B. patience C. maturity D. loyalty 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China, a land of breathtaking landscapes, has left a lasting mark on my soul through my travels. Each destination, ___56___ (visit) at different times, offered unique and unforgettable experience. Last spring, I made a journey to the Great Wall, a must-go place for foreigners like me. After days of eager ___57___ (anticipate), I arrived at Badaling in early April. The sun started to shine through the clouds as I began my climb. An ___58___ (elder) Chinese man, sensing my excitement, shared tales of how his grandfather helped repair the wall in his youth. Standing on that ancient structure, ___59___ (wind) across mountains like a dragon, I somewhat felt a connection to history. A few months later, in July, I found ___60___ (me) in Guilin. The moment I’d heard of its beauty, I’d been eager to visit. I boarded a bamboo raft on the Li River. The owner, ___61___ joyful local, sang folk songs ___62___ we sailed through the beautiful scenery. The limestone karsts (喀斯特石) rose gracefully from the water, creating a dreamy, almost otherworldly backdrop. Finally, in October, I made my way ___63___ Zhangye Danxia National Geopark. The long bus ride ___64___ (forget) instantly as I laid eyes on the rainbow-hued rock formations. A young artist was there, drawing the scene on canvas. His passion was infectious, and I spent hours fascinated by the surreal beauty. Each place, ____65____ I visited at these distinct times, added a new page to my love affair with China’s landscapes. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你在小红书(Little Red Note)上看到了一位美国高中生James今年暑假要来中国学习两个月。他以前选修过中文,所以想找一位中国学生帮他提升中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件推荐自己,内容包括: 1. 你的优势; 2. 提升方案。 注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Thompson, a retired teacher, was well-known for her insightful advice and genuine willingness to help others. Many high school students often turned to her for guidance and as her neighbor, me included. One afternoon, feeling troubled and uncertain about my future after a disappointing exam,I decided to knock on Mrs. Thompson’s door. “I don’t know what I’m doing with my life,” I admitted, my eyes fixed on the floor.“It feels like everyone else has it all figured out, and I’m just stuck.“ My voice trembled with sadness and a hint of fear. I had bombed my last math test, and it felt like that failure stayed in every corner of my mind, increasing my anxiety about college examination and what I might want to pursue. While my friends seemed to advance effortlessly through their studies, I was struggling to stay afloat.The feeling that I was falling behind only deepened my sense of hopelessness. Mrs. Thompson listened carefully, her face a picture of calm and understanding. Without saying much, she handed me a small tomato seedling (苗) in a pot. The tiny plant,with its delicate green leaves, seemed to symbolize a slight sign of hope. ”Let’s plant this in the garden,“ she said gently. “Water it every day and make sure it gets enough sunlight. But for a whole week, don’t focus on its progress. Just trust that it’s growing.” Every day, I faithfully watered the little seedling, as if I was putting my own hopes into it.I carefully ensured it got the right amount of sunlight, positioning it just so under the sun’s rays.With great self-control, I resisted the urge to examine it too closely. As the days went by, I felt a mix of eagerness and impatience, like a child waiting for a long-promised gift,longing to see some sign that my efforts were making a difference. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph one: “Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph two: One day,as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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