广东省兴宁市第一中学2024-2025学年-七级下学期第一次月考英语试题

2024到2025学年下期人教版七年级英语第一次月考试题（2025.3） 班级： 　 座号： 姓名： 　 成绩： 　 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree. Suddenly he was awakened by a kind of a cry for help. Opening up his eyes, the monkey found a mantis（螳螂）．A black bird 1 to attack him． Without thinking，the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird. "Thank you very much for 2 my life, Mr. Monkey," the mantis said. "It is my pleasure," the monkey replied and then jumped to 3 tree to look for fun. "Saving a small animal's life is wonderful," 4 monkey said to himself. At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry, and it was more than one cry.The monkey quickly found four small birds 5 in a nest.They said cried 6 they were hungry." I think I will die if Mum does not bring food home soon,"one baby bird cried to the other ones. Then, the mother bird flew back," My dear children, I'm 7 sorry that I can't bring you any food this trip. A moment ago, 1 was almost sure to catch a big mantis.But a naughty monkey made me 8 _.Now I'll fly to a place where I can find food for you." How upset the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with 9 elephant in the world. " You didn't do 10 wrong," the elephant replied. "In the world,nobody can take care of everyone." 1.A.prepared B.was preparing C.prepares D.is preparing 2.A.saving B.to save C.save D.saved 3.A.other B.the other C.others D.another 4.A.a B.an C.the D./ 5.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.are crying 6.A.though B.unless C.until D.because 7.A.no B.not C.so D.such 8.A.failing B.fail C.to fail D.failed 9.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest 10.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填写在横线中。 My grandmother Mary was a gardening artist. There was a fruit tree in the yard.Mary 11 it, but it didn't grow any fruit. Mary studied all she could find about the fruit tree， hoping to make her tree blossom（开花）.She talked to the tree and sang to it,but nothing 12 . Mary had to call the California Department of Agriculturc （农业）and explained her 13 to a worker there. She took notes of his every word and decided to follow his 14 carefully． However，the worker told her to hit the bottom（底部）of the tree to stimulate its roots（刺激根部）.She felt surprised，and didn＇t believe that it would 15 grow fruit. But she did hit the tree with a stick every day. To her surprise, the next spring, the tree grew some fruit. And each year it became much 16 .We enjoyed the harvest and even shared the 17 with our neighbors. Mary's story brought great 18 to our family and often made us laugh. A few months before her death, I had a hard time and I was 19 and unhappy. Mary told me that the tree＇s greatest strength（力量）came after difficulty."Your roots will be stimulated by your personal difficulties," she said.“You will be a more fruitful 'tree'because of them.” Mary was not only an amazing gardener but also a (n) 20 grandma. 11. A. took care of B. prepared for C. looked at D.waited for 12. A. left B. worked C.minded D. included 13. A. style B. project C. problem D. solution 14. A. dreams B. examples C. advice D. attention 15. A. really B. quietly C. suddenly D. luckily 16. A. smaller B. better C. uglier D. weaker 17. A. hobby B. success C.fruit D. story 18.A. joy B. energy C. value D. support 19. A. honest B. worried C.calm D. smart 20. A. active B. kind C. wise D. strict 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，填写在括号里。 (A) The Yangtze River dolphin is one of the most endangered animals on Earth.You can only find the dolphins in the Yangtze River in China. They are so rare that they are often called the Giant（巨大的）Panda under water. They like to live in groups and can grow up to 2.5 metres long. Along the Yangtze River, there were many fishing villages in the past. And overfishing put these dolphins in great danger. What a pity! Toucans are colourful birds with big beaks（鸟喙）. They live in rainforests in Central and South America. They are endangered because people keep cutting down trees. They have no place to live. What's more, people are catching them as pets. The island of Madagascar is home to aye-ayes（指猴）.They are dark brown or black and have very large eyes. Aye-ayes spend their lives in trees and don't come down. People in Madagascar think the aye-aye is a symbol of bad luck. So they often kill aye-ayes when they see them.There are only a few thousand aye-ayes left. 21. The underlined word "rare" probably means“ ”.（ ） A. unusual B. lovely C. small D. fat 22. Which of the following is TRUE about the Yangtze River dolphins?（ ） A. They look like giant pandas. B. They only live in the Yangtze River. C. They like to swim alone in the river. D. They can grow up to 5 metres long. 23. Toucans mainly live in rainforests in .（ ） A. Australia B. China C. Central and South America D. South Africa 24. Why are toucans endangered?（ ） ①They have no fish to eat. ②They are losing their homes. ③People catch them as pets. ④People are killing them for food. A. ①② B.①②③ C.②③ D. ①②③④ 25. People inMadagascar think that aye-ayes can .（ ） A. help them catch fish B. be their great pets C. bring them much fun D. bring them bad luck (B) Rice is one of the most important food plants in the world. It came from Asia and has a long history. It can be used in many ways. People around the world，especially（尤其）in Asia，eat rice every day.We can enjoy it with all kinds of delicious dishes. It gives us energy we need to study and play every day. Rice is not only for eating. In China，rice is often used to make wine（酒）.People in some places use rice to make delicious wine with a special taste. They often drink it on some important days. It is a traditional way of celebrating. Rice straw （稻草） is also useful. We can use it to feed animals like cows and sheep. And we can use it to make paper. Some people even use it to make things like straw hats. ▲It feeds us and gives us useful products. We should always cherish（珍惜）it and make good use of this important food plant. 26. If the passage is divided into three parts,which of the following is the best?（ ） A.Paragraph 1; Paragraphs 2 -3; Paragraphs 4-5 B.Paragraph 1; Paragraphs 2 -4;Paragraph 5 C.Paragraphs 1 -2;Paragraph 3; Paragraphs 4-5 D.Paragraphs 1-2; Paragraphs 3-4;Paragraph 5 27. When do people in China often drink wine?（ ） A.Every day. B.On Friday night. C. At the weekend. D.On some important days. 28. What animal can we use rice straw to feed according to the passage?（ ） 29. Which of the following can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 5?（ ） A. It is healthy and popular for cooking. B. They are home to many small animals. C. Rice is really an amazing gift from nature. D. They look like a green sea when the rice is growing. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage?（ ） A. The History of Rice B. The Importance of Rice C. How to Protect Rice D. The Ways to Grow Rice (C) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 In many visitors' eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. 31 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to look at the Great Wall.If you plan to hike in the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. 32 Walk around hutongs to look at Beijingers' lifestyle. 33 Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao'er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore hutongs is to walk along them. 34 Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck（烤鸭） during their Beijing trips. Today， there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing.35 A.Try local food tanghulu in Beijing. B.Make a plan and start your trip now! C.Enjoy Beijing-style food--Beijing roast duck. D.The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing's history. E.You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. F.However,sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. G.Visit some famous museums like the Palace Museum to learn about Beijing's rich history 4、 短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 quick three child begin they a keep bad into if for where Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the 36 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals. Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 37 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided 38 four groups：ready-to-assemble（装配），ready-to-cook，ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat.For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating. fall into the 39 group. Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for 40 to save time,but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices.What＇s 41 ，some products may have certain food additives（添加剂）．Parents worry that they are harmful to their 42 health. Expcrts say,pre-made food can better control the quality of food 43 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used 44 food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards（标准）.And parents should make 45 careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it's introduced to more people. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在下边的横线上。 Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don't allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. She must finish her homework before she listens to music. She can't watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother. She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules. She can't be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can't run in the classroom or in the hallways because it's quite dangerous. Sometimes she can＇t stand （忍受） some of these rules. Cindy＇s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful. 46. Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday? 47. What can't Cindy do on school nights? 48. Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food? 49. How does Cindy go to school? 50. What does Cindy think of the rules now? B．书面表达（本题15分） 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在横线上。 学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以“School Rules”为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。要点如下： 1．在课堂上要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、整洁； 2．课后要按时完成作业； 3．在学校，要穿校服； 4．保护学校的一草一木； 5．与老师和同学们友好相处。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：保护protect；与......好相处 get on well with... School Rules Every school has rules for students. As students, we must follow them. 参考答案（2025.3） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 BADCA 6-10 DCBDA 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BCABC 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-25 ABCCD 26-30 BDBCB 31-35 F E D C B 四、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. beginning 37. quickly 38.into 39.third 40.themselves 41.worse 42.children's 43.if 44.for 45.a 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46.Cindy / She wants to go to a beautiful village this Saturday./ To a beautiful village. 47. Cindy / She can't watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. 48. Cindy's / Her mother teaches Cindy to make delicious food./Cindy's/Her mother. 49. Cindy/She goes to school on foot./On foot. 50. Cindy/She thinks the rles/they are useful now./They are useful. B．书面表达（本题15分） School Rules Every school has rules for students. As students, we must follow them. First, we should listen carefully in class and never bring food into the classroom. We need to keep the classroom quiet and clean. Second, homework must be finished on time after class. Third, we must wear school uniforms at school. Fourth, we should protect the plants and trees on campus. Finally, it’s important to get on well with teachers and classmates. These rules help us grow into better people. Let’s follow them and make our school a better place. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$