Unit 4 Natural Disasters Listening and speaking and Talking 课件 -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Listening and Talking 人教版 必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Lead in Topic of this unit — Natural Disaster an unexpected event, such as a very bad accident, a flood or a fire, that kills a lot of people or causes a lot of damage 灾难；灾祸；灾害 意外的，意想不到的 Lead in Look at the opening page and discuss the following questions. 1. What’s going on in this photo? 2. What kinds of natural disasters can you think of? 3. What kinds of other natural disaster do you know? are rescuing from the ruins earthquakes Besides earthquakes, what kinds of other natural disasters do you know? rescue workers（soldiers） survivor（the injured） flood (洪水) drought (旱灾) Earthquake (地震) landslide (滑坡) hurricane (飓风) tornado (龙卷风) tsunami (海啸) wildfire (野火) volcanic eruption (火山喷发) What disasters can you think of? Pre-listening Watch the video Natural Disasters and look at the photos. Do you know what these disasters are? Write down their names. tornado tsunami earthquake wildfire flood Watch the video Natural Disasters and look at the photos. Do you know what these disasters are? Write down their names. Pre-listening /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/ /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/ /ˈwaɪldfaɪər/ /flʌd/ P48 How do we learn about natural disasters? From news reports dates times addresses activities reasons people numbers What type of information would be included in a news report about a natural disaster? ……other…… Top News news reports 1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador? 2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador? Listen to the News Report 1 and answer these two questions. About 230 were killed and more than 1,500 were injured. 7.8-magnitude While-listening number number 3. Where are the floods? 4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? Listen to the News Report 2 and answer these two questions. In central China They are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. place activity News Report 1: Good morning, it’s 17 April. A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday. The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors. date + damage + rescue work Post-listening Read the report together and then analyze its structure. + place + disaster New Report 2: Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods in central China. The government is helping more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster. date + damage + rescue work + place + disaster We know we can’t prevent natural disasters, but we can prepare for disasters to reduce their impact on us. However, what can we do to prepare for a disaster? Pre-listening While-listening Before an earthquake Make a safety list of ___________, _____________ and _________________. During an earthquake (in a building) Remember to “______,_______, and _______. During an earthquake (outdoors) Go to a(n)_______space away from _________, ___________, or power lines. After an earthquake (if you’re trapped) Use a(n)____________to get help. Tap on a pipe or __________ or whistle for help. Listen to the conversation and complete the table below. what to do open buildings cell phone a wall where to go who to contact drop cover hold on trees Post-listening Post-listening Before an earthquake During an earthquake (in a building) But if we prepare, we can keep them from becoming disasters that kill or injure people. Read for structure 双手和膝盖着地，用手捂住头，远离玻璃、窗户或任何可能掉落的东西。你可以在桌子下面找到掩蔽处。抓住桌子，这样它就不会移动了。 During an earthquake (outdoors) After an earthquake (if you’re trapped) Work in pairs. Imagine that you are an emergency safety instructor. Choose a disaster and prepare a list of safety instructions. Discuss with your partner what emergency supplies should you prepare. 安全指导，安全说明 应急物资 Giving instructions 急救包 To supplement energy To call out to rescue workers To see something in the night To collect information To get medical care 18 Presentation First of all, we should stay calm if we are in a tornado. Cover our ears if the noise is too loud. Stay indoors and get to a low place. Stay away from windows. Don’t drive or walk outside in a tornado. Now for our emergency supplies, we may need water and food for three days. Because we can’t get out, and we might not be able to get water or food in the supermarket. Summary Natural disasters are cold, but love exists among us. Thank You! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 146004.8 null 107365.93 $$