精品解析：2025年山东省枣庄市山亭区中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平模拟考试、英语听力测试。第一节根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间看1至5小题相关内容。One. by the time I went outside, the bus had already left. By the time I went outside, the bus had already left. Two. I think the air is badly polluted. I hardly ever see blue skies anymore. I think the air is badly polluted. I hardly ever see blue skies anymore. Three, I prefer rock music that can make people excited. I prefer rock music that can make people excited. Four, i'm going to join the school volleyball team. I'm going to join the school volleyball team. Five, no scientific studies have shown that church fans are good for health. No scientific studies have shown that shark fans are good for health. 第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容。符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。录音读两遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下列小题。Hi tony, I want to write an article on how to protect the environment. Good idea, but I don't . know how to write IT. Would you like to give me a hand? Well, first, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave a room. Yes, that's too easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking, what's next. Second, trying to recycle paper. newspapers, magazines, males, we get a lot of paper at home. And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags. okay? My parents often go shopping. I'll tell them about IT. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write. Good luck. Hi tony, I want to write an article on how to protect the environment. Good idea, but I . don't know how to write IT. Would you like to give me a hand? Well, first, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave a room. Yes, that's too easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking, what's next. Second, trying to recycle paper. newspapers, magazines, males, we get a lot of paper at home. And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags. okay? My parents often go shopping. I'll tell them about IT. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write. Good luck. 第三节你会听到五个人在谈论各自梦想的工作。从A到一的列表中为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍录音读三遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下列小题。Welcome to the english club. Five students are talking about their dream jobs. Speaker one, I want to be an astronaut. I am really interested in space films and novels. I want to explore space one day. Speaker too. I'd like to be a dancer. I started learning to dance at a very Young age, and i've won a lot of medals and dancing competitions so far. Speaker three. I love music so much, and I can play all kinds of musical instruments. I hope to work in the music field in the future. Speaker for i'm interested in medicine science. I think being a doctor can help me make more contributions to people's health. Speaker five. I choose to be a teacher. I think it's a really important job. The society needs teachers to educate the next generation and let them gain a lot of knowledge. Welcome to the english club. Five students are talking about their dream jobs. Speaker one, I want to be an astronaut. I am really interested in space films, in novels. I want to explore space one day. Speaker too. I'd like to be a dancer. I started learning to dance at a very Young age, and i've won a lot of medals and dancing competitions so far. Speaker three. I love music so much, and I can play all kinds of musical instruments. I hope to work in the music field in the future. Speaker, for, i'm interested in medicine science. I think being a doctor can help me make more contributions to people's health. Speaker five. I choose to be a teacher. I think it's a really important job. The society needs teachers to educate the next generation and let them gain a lot of knowledge. Welcome to the english club. Five students are talking about their dream jobs. Speaker one, I want to be an astronaut. I'm really interested in space films and novels. I want to explore space one day. Speaker too. I'd like to be a dancer. I started learning to dance at a very Young age, and i've won a lot of medals and dancing competition so far. Speaker three. I love music so much, and I can play all kinds of musical instruments. I hope to work in the music field in the future. Speaker for i'm interested in medicine, science. I think being a doctor can help me make more contributions to people's held. Speaker five. I choose to be a teacher. I think it's a really important job. The society needs teachers to educate the next generation and let them gain a lot of knowledge. 请同学们把试卷翻到第五页的第四大题，继续做听力填空题。听力填空题，听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词录音读三遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下列小题。I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, IT was cloudy and gray y and cloudy days made me unhappy, and this was the day we would get our exam results back. But I didn't answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me upset. I walked to school with my best friend holy SHE didn't say much to me. That made me a little angry. In class, the teacher handed back our exams that made me nervous, but I found out that I didn't do too badly. That made me very surprised. Then things got even Better. Holy bought me my favourite lemon drink in a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot that made me relaxed. I thought today was going to be really bad to start with. IT was cloudy and gray and cloudy then is made me unhappy. And this was the day we would get our exam results back. But I didn't answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me upset. I walked to school with my best friend holy SHE didn't say much to me. That made me a little angry. In class, the teacher handed back our exams that made me nervous, but I found out that I didn't do too badly. That made me very surprised. Then things got even Better. Holy bought me my favorite lemon, drinking a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot that made me relaxed. I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, IT was cloudy and gray, and cloudy days made me unhappy, and this was the day we would get our exam results back. But I didn't answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me upset. I walked to school with my best friend holy SHE didn't say much to me. That made me a little angry. In class, the teacher handed back our exams that made me nervous, but I found out that I didn't do too badly. That made me very surprised. Then things got even Better. Holy bought me my favourite lemon drink in a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot that made me relaxed. 听力测试部分到此结束，请把答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 (A卷) 2025. 03 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，67小题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2. 考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置上，并在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择 （1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一） 1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二） 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. The girl wants to save some money. 3. The girl knows how to write the article at first. 4. The boy suggests beginning with turning off the lights when leaving a room. 5. The girl’s family doesn’t have much paper at home. 6. The girl will tell her parents to take a bag for shopping. （三） 你会听到五个人在谈论各自梦想的工作。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____7____ Speaker 1: ____8____ Speaker 2: ____9____ Speaker 3: ____10____ Speaker 4: ____11____ Speaker 5: A. She wants to be a dancer. B. She hopes to be a teacher. C. He dreams of being an astronaut. D. She wants to work in the music area. E. He wants to be a doctor. 请同学们把试卷翻到第6页的第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空 （16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD) 中，选出最佳选项。 I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was one time...” he said. He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to ____12____ which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this ____13____ it shows what they will value (重视) most when they ____14____. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent (有知识的) person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she likes money and will become ____15____. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and ____16____ a lot. My father was just doing it out of fun. It was interesting for him to see which one I’d ____17____. He said that I ____18____ sat there and looked at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the ____19____. Then I ____20____ everything away and went right into his arms. That was the first and only time I made him cry ____21____ he realized that I took him as the most important choice. 12. A. know B. understand C. teach D. show 13. A. experience B. game C. tradition D. parent 14. A. set up B. grow up C. get up D. stand up 15. A. healthy B. happy C. famous D. rich 16. A. learn B. sleep C. play D. work 17. A. choose B. throw C. buy D. find 18. A. still B. even C. just D. already 19. A. reason B. result C. truth D. show 20. A. pushed B. sent C. gave D. blew 21. A. if B. because C. until D. after 三、阅读理解 （26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD) 中，选出最佳选项。 A Life is full of unexpected things. This is even true to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo was pulled from the rubble (瓦砾) five days after an earthquake. Years ago, a terrible earthquake happened in a country near Pacific Ocean. Romeo’s owners were on the second floor of their house at that time. They managed to get out. But Romeo was sleeping on the first floor and was trapped inside. After the earthquake, they tried their best to search for Romeo, but they failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety. All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear. They thought it had died. Five days later, they returned to their village with a group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking (吠叫). The couple couldn’t believe their ears. The firemen began digging at once. It was lucky that the dog was not hurt. After Romeo was saved, it drank its first drops of water in more than 130 hours. Then it looked better. When Romeo’s owners saw it, they couldn’t help crying. “We thought we had lost it forever!” said one of the Romeo’s owners. Then Romeo left happily with its owners. The unexpected thing also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more that are still alive. We’ll try our best to save them” one fireman said. 22. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Stuck. B. Hurt. C. Scared. D. Lost. 23. Why did Romeo’s owners leave the village after the earthquake? A. To report the situation to firemen. B. To protect themselves from danger. C. To search for help in nearby towns. D. To check other damaged buildings. 24. How did saving Romeo influence the firemen? A. It made them care about pets. B. It pushed them to act quicker. C. It made them believe more in hopes. D. It taught them new ways to save lives. B I walked into a wild grade 3 classroom. Loud music was playing and the kids were throwing a football to each other. I was a mid-year replacement (替补) teacher. The previous teacher could no longer teach these children and left the job during the holiday break. As soon as I walked into the room I understood why. I then put up a mirror on the wall next to the blackboard and began writing my name. Later, I asked the children one by one, to tell me their names and what they wanted to learn. It was a difficult task because only two children said they wanted to learn something! I set the classroom rules and talked to the students’ parents. I hoped that I could fix these noisy kids. But it was the mirror that saved the day. In fact, it also saved the whole year! The mirror allowed me to see my students every move while I was writing on the blackboard. They soon wondered how I knew who was misbehaving without looking at them. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher’s eye. At first, they did not believe me. But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to think that I had a magical (魔法的) eye. I never told them differently. Why mess up a good thing? 25. What was the main challenge the teacher faced when she entered the classroom? A. The students were too quiet. B. The students did not like the mirror. C The students were noisy and ill-behaved. D. The students refused to introduce themselves. 26. Why did the teacher put up a mirror in the classroom? A. To let students see themselves. B. To observe students while writing. C. To make the classroom look better. D. To show students how mirrors work. 27. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A mirror helps students do better in their studies. B. A teacher uses strict rules to control a noisy class. C. Students learn to behave better by looking at themselves. D. A teacher creatively solves a classroom management problem. C 阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后的小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 Earth Day is on April 22nd every year. Earth Day is a day to remember to take care of our planet, Earth. We can take care of our planet by keeping it clean. We can keep Earth clean by following the rule of “reduce, reuse, recycle”. Reduce means use less. We can reduce our use of things like water or gasoline (汽油). Reuse means use again, rather than throw things away. We can reuse many things, such as plastic bags and boxes. Recycle means to make something new from something old. We can keep Earth clean by recycling materials such as paper, wood and plastic. If we take these materials to a recycling center, they can be used again in a different way. On Earth Day, we remind ourselves and everyone on Earth that we must do these things. We must do these things every day, not just on Earth Day. We must all do our part, and we can make a difference. On April 22nd, remind everyone you know that every day is Earth Day! 28. April 22nd is a day to remember to take care of our planet. 29. In order to keep Earth clean, there’re four rules we must follow. 30. Reuse means to make something new from something old. 31. We can recycle some materials and use them in a different way. D 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Bad days happen to many of us. Something makes us sad, angry, frustrated or disappointed. But you still have to get up and go to work. Everything others say to you sounds stupid. Everyone seems to annoy you. Luckily, you can do something about it. ____32____ Accept your bad mood (情绪). ____33____ If you’re mad, be mad. If you’re sad, be sad. This does not give you license to be rude and unpleasant to others. It just means that you need to recognize and accept your bad mood to be able to do something. Tell others. You can try to keep your bad mood a secret and put on your happy mask. But you’re fooling nobody. ____34____ Simply tell them, “Listen, I’m in a really bad mood today. I’m not sure why, but it has nothing to do with you. If I bite your head off, I apologize in advance.” ____35____ Spend a few moments to try thinking of at least one or two things that aren’t all bad. Something you look forward to, such as a person you like at work or something nice that happened recently. Take some quiet time. Take a walk in your lunch break. ____36____ Take a long bathroom break. Consider going home early or taking the day off. A. Remember the good. B. Sit and work somewhere quiet. C. Spend more time with your parents. D. Being in a bad mood is not that hard. E. Here are some ways to turn around a bad day. F. A happy mask can help you hide your bad mood. G. The best thing to do is to tell the people you work closely with. 四、听力填空 （41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 37. To ________ ________, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days... 38. ... the day we would get our ________ results back, but I didn’t answer... 39. ... my best friend Holly. She didn’t say ________ to me. 40. That made me ________. But I found out that I didn’t do... 41 Then things got even ________. Holly bought me my favorite lemon... 五、单词填空 （46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 a of when time call memory great cry excite tell My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family including my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved ____42____. Spring was coming, and I was ____43____ about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. Then, on April 11, 2021, at 10 00 p. m. , we were all going to bed ____44____ the phone rang. My uncle ____45____ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital. The next morning I ____46____ that Grandma was gone because ____47____ a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father cried. I hadn’t even said goodbye to her. “I couldn’t control my feelings anymore and began ____48____ loudly. It finally hit me: she was gone forever. All she had left me were ____49____ in the garden-the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of them. I believe that my grandma is ____50____ star watching over me and she would have wanted me to be strong and happy like her, even though there are bad ____51____. My family and friends love me for who I am and supported me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too. 六、整理笔记 （56~60小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在答题卡的每个题目下做简单的笔记。 Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us were moved to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very excited because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time, I am a little upset because I have to say goodbye sadly to my classmates and teachers. I want to take some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I have had a great time at Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch (联系) with each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 52. The place where the graduation ceremony was held (不超过3个词): ________________ 53. The writer’s mixed feelings before leaving school (不超过5个词): ________________ 54. The years the writer studied at Red Star International School (不超过3个词): ________________ 55. The ways the writer and friends will keep in touch (不超过两条且每条不超过5个词): ①________________________ ②________________________ 56. The things you would do to prepare for your future goals (e.g., becoming an astronaut/scientist/artist...) (不超过两条且不能选自本文，每条不超过8个词): ①________________________ ②________________________ 七、短语填空 （61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 用方框中短语的适当形式填空，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 responsible for, pull together, rather than, ahead of, show up Our school sports day was about to come. I was asked to finish the final part of the relay race, but I couldn’t do as well as my teammates. “I should give up ____57____ ____58____ make the team lose,” I thought sadly. On race day, my teammate Lily ____59____ ____60____ in front of me. “Let’s try!” she said, encouraging me. When our turn came, we ____61____ ____62____ as a team, supporting each other every step of the way. Although I felt tired, I kept running. Step by step, I began to get ____63____ ____64____ some runners! At last, we won the third place-everyone cheered! Lily smiled, “Being ____65____ ____66____ the team means never giving up.” That day, I learned: even if things are hard, trying your best and working together is its own victory! 八、大意总结（满分10分） 67. 阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。 Would you like to trade the rubbish you pick up for books? Raden Roro is from Indonesia’s Java Island. She has set up a “rubbish for books” library in a nearby village, which is warmly welcomed by the children. Each weekday, Raden rides her tricycle (三轮车) with books in the village, and the children will give her plastic cups, bags and other waste in exchange for her books. As soon as she shows up, lots of children welcome her and ask for the books. They are all carrying bags with rubbish, and Raden’s tricycle quickly fills up with them as the books are handed out. She’s happy that the children spend less time on online games as a result. Raden collects about 100 kg of rubbish each week. She then sends the rubbish to recycling stations or sells it. Kevin is an 11-year-old boy. He is a true “customer” of Raden’s library. He said, “I can help clean up the area and get free books. That’s why I look for rubbish.” Kevin always looks for waste with friends after school. Raden said, “I do this to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more. I want to set up more libraries in neighboring areas later.” (1) Where is Raden Roro from? (2) Is Raden’s library popular with children? (3) How do the children get the books from the library? (4) How much rubbish does Raden collect each week? (5) Why does Raden set up the library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（满分15分） 68. 初中生活即将过去，在过去的三年里总有那么一位老师让你难以忘记，请你根据下面的提示，以“The teacher I’d like to thank”写一篇英语短文，给校报投稿。要点如下： (1) 你感恩哪一位老师； (2) 简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌、性格、特点等）； (3) 叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。 注意： (1) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； (3) 词数80~100。 The teacher I’d like to thank ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 (A卷) 2025. 03 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，67小题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2. 考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置上，并在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择 （1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一） 1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. E ②. H ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. By the time I went outside, the bus had already left. 2. I think the air is badly polluted. I hardly ever see blue skies any more. 3. I prefer rock music that can make people excited. 4. I’m going to join the school volleyball team. 5. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. （二） 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. The girl wants to save some money. 3. The girl knows how to write the article at first. 4. The boy suggests beginning with turning off the lights when leaving a room. 5. The girl’s family doesn’t have much paper at home. 6. The girl will tell her parents to take a bag for shopping. 【答案】2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. I want to write an article on how to protect the environment. B: Good idea. A: But I don’t know how to write it. Would you like to give me a hand? B: Well, first, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave a room. A: Yes. That’s too easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. What’s next? B: Second, try to recycle paper. A: Newspapers, magazines, mails, we get a lot of paper at home. B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags. A: OK. My parents often go shopping. I’ll tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write. B: Good luck. （三） 你会听到五个人在谈论各自梦想的工作。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____7____ Speaker 1: ____8____ Speaker 2: ____9____ Speaker 3: ____10____ Speaker 4: ____11____ Speaker 5: A. She wants to be a dancer. B. She hopes to be a teacher. C. He dreams of being an astronaut. D. She wants to work in the music area. E. He wants to be a doctor. 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. D 10. E 11 B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the English club. Five students are talking about their dream jobs. Speaker one: I want to be an astronaut. I am really interested in space films and novels. I want to explore space one day. Speaker two: I’d like to be a dancer. I started learning to dance at a very young age. And I’ve won a lot of medals in dancing competitions so far. Speaker three: I love music so much and I can play all kinds of musical instruments. I hope to work in the music field in the future. Speaker four: I’m interested in medicine, science. I think being a doctor can help me make more contributions to people’s health. Speaker five: I choose to be a teacher. I think it’s a really important job. The society needs teachers to educate the next generation and let them gain a lot of knowledge. 请同学们把试卷翻到第6页的第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空 （16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD) 中，选出最佳选项。 I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was one time...” he said. He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to ____12____ which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this ____13____ it shows what they will value (重视) most when they ____14____. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent (有知识的) person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she likes money and will become ____15____. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and ____16____ a lot. My father was just doing it out of fun. It was interesting for him to see which one I’d ____17____. He said that I ____18____ sat there and looked at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the ____19____. Then, I ____20____ everything away and went right into his arms. That was the first and only time I made him cry ____21____ he realized that I took him as the most important choice. 12. A. know B. understand C. teach D. show 13. A. experience B. game C. tradition D. parent 14. A. set up B. grow up C. get up D. stand up 15. A. healthy B. happy C. famous D. rich 16. A. learn B. sleep C. play D. work 17. A. choose B. throw C. buy D. find 18. A. still B. even C. just D. already 19. A. reason B. result C. truth D. show 20. A. pushed B. sent C. gave D. blew 21. A. if B. because C. until D. after 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲回忆孩子一岁时进行的一个传统测试，即在一支笔、一张纸币和一个玩具之间选择，以预测孩子未来的兴趣和价值观。 12题详解】 句意：他想知道我会选择哪一个。 know知道；understand理解；teach教；show展示。根据“He wanted to … which one I would pick.”可知，父亲想知道孩子会选择哪一个，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：根据这个传统，它展示了他们长大后最重视什么。 experience经历；game游戏；tradition传统；parent父母。根据“It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do…”可知，这是一个传统，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：根据这个传统，它展示了他们长大后最重视什么。 set up建立；grow up长大；get up起床；stand up站起来。根据“For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent (有知识的) person in the future.”可知，是指孩子长大后的事情，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：如果孩子选择了钱，意味着他或她喜欢钱，并且会变得富有。 healthy健康的；happy快乐的；famous著名的；rich富有的。根据“If the kid takes the money, it means he or she likes money and will become…”可知，选择钱意味着孩子会变得富有，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：如果孩子选择了玩具，意味着他或她喜欢有趣的事物并且会玩很多。 learn学习；sleep睡觉；play玩；work工作。根据“If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and…”可知，选择玩具意味着孩子会玩很多，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：对他来说，看到我会选择哪一个很有趣。 choose选择；throw扔；buy买；find找到。根据“It was interesting for him to see which one I’d…”可知，父亲想看看孩子会选择哪一个，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他说我静静地坐在那里，看着那三样东西。 still仍然；even甚至；just只是；already已经。根据“He said that I … sat there and looked at the three things.”可知，作者当时只是坐在那里看着三样东西，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他坐在我对面，等待看到结果。 reason原因；result结果；truth真相；show展示。根据“He sat across from me and waited to see the…”可知，父亲在等待孩子的选择结果，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：然后，我把所有东西推开，直接扑进了他的怀里。 pushed推；sent送；gave给；blew吹。根据“Then, I … everything away and went right into his arms.”可知，孩子把东西都推开了，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：那是第一次也是唯一一次我让他哭，因为他意识到我把他作为最重要的选择。 if如果；because因为；until直到；after在……之后。根据“That was the first and only time I made him cry … he realized that I took him as the most important choice.”可知，父亲哭是因为意识到孩子把他作为最重要的选择，故选B。 三、阅读理解 （26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项 (ABCD) 中，选出最佳选项。 A Life is full of unexpected things. This is even true to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo was pulled from the rubble (瓦砾) five days after an earthquake. Years ago, a terrible earthquake happened in a country near Pacific Ocean. Romeo’s owners were on the second floor of their house at that time. They managed to get out. But Romeo was sleeping on the first floor and was trapped inside. After the earthquake, they tried their best to search for Romeo, but they failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety. All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear. They thought it had died. Five days later, they returned to their village with a group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking (吠叫). The couple couldn’t believe their ears. The firemen began digging at once. It was lucky that the dog was not hurt. After Romeo was saved, it drank its first drops of water in more than 130 hours. Then it looked better. When Romeo’s owners saw it, they couldn’t help crying. “We thought we had lost it forever!” said one of the Romeo’s owners. Then Romeo left happily with its owners. The unexpected thing also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more that are still alive. We’ll try our best to save them,” one fireman said. 22. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Stuck. B. Hurt. C. Scared. D. Lost. 23. Why did Romeo’s owners leave the village after the earthquake? A. To report the situation to firemen. B. To protect themselves from danger. C. To search for help in nearby towns. D. To check other damaged buildings. 24. How did saving Romeo influence the firemen? A. It made them care about pets. B. It pushed them to act quicker. C. It made them believe more in hopes. D. It taught them new ways to save lives. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一只名叫Romeo的狗在地震中被埋很多天，最后被消防员救出的故事。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They managed to get out. But Romeo was sleeping on the first floor and was trapped inside.”可知，宠物狗Romeo是被困在了里面，因此划线单词为“困住”的意思。Stuck被困住的；Hurt受伤；Scared害怕的；Lost丢失的。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After the earthquake, they tried their best to search for Romeo, but they failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety.”可知，Romeo的主人因为没找到它，同时为了自身安全所以离开了。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The unexpected thing also cheered those firemen. ‘We believe there must be many more that are still alive. We’ll try our best to save them,’ one fireman said.”可知意外的事情让消防员们振奋起来，也让他们看到了希望，会尽最大努力去救人，故选C。 B I walked into a wild grade 3 classroom. Loud music was playing and the kids were throwing a football to each other. I was a mid-year replacement (替补) teacher. The previous teacher could no longer teach these children and left the job during the holiday break. As soon as I walked into the room, I understood why. I then put up a mirror on the wall next to the blackboard and began writing my name. Later, I asked the children one by one, to tell me their names and what they wanted to learn. It was a difficult task because only two children said they wanted to learn something! I set the classroom rules and talked to the students’ parents. I hoped that I could fix these noisy kids. But it was the mirror that saved the day. In fact, it also saved the whole year! The mirror allowed me to see my students every move while I was writing on the blackboard. They soon wondered how I knew who was misbehaving without looking at them. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher’s eye. At first, they did not believe me. But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to think that I had a magical (魔法的) eye. I never told them differently. Why mess up a good thing? 25. What was the main challenge the teacher faced when she entered the classroom? A. The students were too quiet. B. The students did not like the mirror. C. The students were noisy and ill-behaved. D. The students refused to introduce themselves. 26. Why did the teacher put up a mirror in the classroom? A. To let students see themselves. B. To observe students while writing. C. To make the classroom look better. D. To show students how mirrors work. 27. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A mirror helps students do better in their studies. B. A teacher uses strict rules to control a noisy class. C. Students learn to behave better by looking at themselves. D. A teacher creatively solves a classroom management problem. 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一位新上任的老师用新颖的方式管理好一群捣乱的学生的故事。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I walked into a wild grade 3 classroom. Loud music was playing and the kids were throwing a football to each other.”可知，学生很吵闹，并且行为举止很差。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The mirror allowed me to see my students every move while I was writing on the blackboard.”可知，镜子的作用是在老师在黑板上写字期间观察学生。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一位新上任的老师用新颖的方式管理好一群捣乱的学生的故事。故选D。 C 阅读下面短文，然后判断文章后的小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 Earth Day is on April 22nd every year. Earth Day is a day to remember to take care of our planet, Earth. We can take care of our planet by keeping it clean. We can keep Earth clean by following the rule of “reduce, reuse, recycle”. Reduce means use less. We can reduce our use of things like water or gasoline (汽油). Reuse means use again, rather than throw things away. We can reuse many things, such as plastic bags and boxes. Recycle means to make something new from something old. We can keep Earth clean by recycling materials such as paper, wood and plastic. If we take these materials to a recycling center, they can be used again in a different way. On Earth Day, we remind ourselves and everyone on Earth that we must do these things. We must do these things every day, not just on Earth Day. We must all do our part, and we can make a difference. On April 22nd, remind everyone you know that every day is Earth Day! 28. April 22nd is a day to remember to take care of our planet. 29. In order to keep Earth clean, there’re four rules we must follow. 30. Reuse means to make something new from something old. 31. We can recycle some materials and use them in a different way. 【答案】28. T 29. F 30. F 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了地球日的日期及其意义。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Earth Day is on April 22nd every year. Earth Day is a day to remember to take care of our planet, Earth.”可知，4月22日是一个提醒我们照顾地球的日子。因此，该说法正确。故选T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can keep Earth clean by following the rule of ‘reduce, reuse, recycle’.”可知，保持地球清洁需要遵循的规则是“减少、重复使用、回收”，共三条规则，而不是四条。因此，该说法错误。故选F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reuse means use again, rather than throw things away.”可知，重复使用意味着再次使用，而“将旧物变成新物”是“回收”的定义。因此，该说法错误。故选F。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can keep Earth clean by recycling materials such as paper, wood and plastic. If we take these materials to a recycling center, they can be used again in a different way.”可知，我们可以回收一些材料，并以不同的方式再次使用它们。因此，该说法正确。故选T。 D 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Bad days happen to many of us. Something makes us sad, angry, frustrated or disappointed. But you still have to get up and go to work. Everything others say to you sounds stupid. Everyone seems to annoy you. Luckily, you can do something about it. ____32____ Accept your bad mood (情绪). ____33____ If you’re mad, be mad. If you’re sad, be sad. This does not give you license to be rude and unpleasant to others. It just means that you need to recognize and accept your bad mood to be able to do something. Tell others. You can try to keep your bad mood a secret and put on your happy mask. But you’re fooling nobody. ____34____ Simply tell them, “Listen, I’m in a really bad mood today. I’m not sure why, but it has nothing to do with you. If I bite your head off, I apologize in advance.” ____35____ Spend a few moments to try thinking of at least one or two things that aren’t all bad. Something you look forward to, such as a person you like at work or something nice that happened recently. Take some quiet time. Take a walk in your lunch break. ____36____ Take a long bathroom break. Consider going home early or taking the day off. A. Remember the good. B. Sit and work somewhere quiet. C. Spend more time with your parents. D. Being in a bad mood is not that hard. E. Here are some ways to turn around a bad day. F. A happy mask can help you hide your bad mood. G. The best thing to do is to tell the people you work closely with. 【答案】32. E 33. D 34. G 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何处理坏情绪和应对糟糕的一天。 【32题详解】 根据“Luckily, you can do something about it.”可知，接下来应该介绍一些应对坏情绪的方法。选项E“以下是一些扭转糟糕一天的方法”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Accept your bad mood (情绪).”和“If you’re mad, be mad. If you’re sad, be sad.”可知，这里强调接受自己的情绪。选项D“处于坏情绪中并不难”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Simply tell them, ‘Listen, I’m in a really bad mood today.’”可知，这里建议告诉他人自己的情绪。选项G“最好的办法是告诉你密切合作的同事”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Spend a few moments to try thinking of at least one or two things that aren’t all bad.”可知，这里建议记住一些积极的事情。选项A“记住好的事情”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“Take some quiet time.”可知，这里建议环境安静。选项B“坐在安静的地方工作”符合语境。故选B。 四、听力填空 （41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 37. To ________ ________, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days... 38. ... the day we would get our ________ results back, but I didn’t answer... 39. ... my best friend Holly. She didn’t say ________ to me. 40. That made me ________. But I found out that I didn’t do... 41. Then things got even ________. Holly bought me my favorite lemon... 【答案】37. ①. start ②. with 38. exam 39. much 40. nervous 41. better 【解析】 【原文】I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey and cloudy days made me unhappy. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me upset. I walk to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little angry. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me nervous. But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very surprised. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favourite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for lunch and we talked a lot. That made me relaxed. 五、单词填空 （46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 a of when time call memory great cry excite tell My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family including my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved ____42____. Spring was coming, and I was ____43____ about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. Then, on April 11, 2021, at 10 00 p. m. , we were all going to bed ____44____ the phone rang. My uncle ____45____ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital. The next morning I ____46____ that Grandma was gone because ____47____ a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father cried. I hadn’t even said goodbye to her. “I couldn’t control my feelings anymore and began ____48____ loudly. It finally hit me: she was gone forever. All she had left me were ____49____ in the garden-the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of them. I believe that my grandma is ____50____ star watching over me and she would have wanted me to be strong and happy like her, even though there are bad ____51____. My family and friends love me for who I am and supported me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too. 【答案】42. greatly 43. excited 44. when 45. was calling 46. was told 47. of 48. to cry 49. memories 50. a 51. times 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在12岁时与祖母的深厚感情，以及祖母突然去世后作者的情感变化。 【42题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭，包括我的妹妹Chrissy和我深爱的小弟弟Patrick。根据“whom I loved”结合备选词可知，此处表达的是对弟弟的爱，great“伟大的”，形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填greatly。 【43题详解】 句意：春天来了，我对另一个与祖母一起度过的夏天感到兴奋。根据“I was…about another summer with Grandma”结合备选词可知，作者很兴奋。excite“使兴奋”，动词，此处需要用形容词excited表达人的状态。故填excited。 【44题详解】 句意：然后，在2021年4月11日晚上10点，我们正要睡觉时电话响了。根据“we were all going to bed…the phone rang”可知，应是电话响的时候准备睡觉，when“当……时”符合语境，故填when。 【45题详解】 句意：我的叔叔打电话说祖父刚刚把祖母送到了医院。根据“we were all going to bed...the phone rang”可知，是指打电话。call“打电话”，动词，此处是强调当时正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。主语是三单，be动词用was。故填was calling。 【46题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我被告知奶奶因心脏病去世了。根据“The next morning I…that Grandma was gone”结合备选词可知，作者被告知祖母已经去世了。tell“告诉”，动词，和主语是被动关系，句子是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was told。 【47题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我被告知奶奶因心脏病去世了。根据“because…a heart disease”可知，祖母是因为心脏病去世的，应用because of“因为”。故填of。 【48题详解】 句意：我再也控制不住自己的情绪，开始大声哭泣。根据“I couldn’t control my feelings anymore and began…loudly”结合上文介绍祖母去世可知，作者开始开始大声哭泣。cry“哭泣”，动词，begin to do sth“开始做某事”。故填to cry。 【49题详解】 句意：她留给我的只有花园里的回忆——我们一起种花和照料它们的时光。根据“All she had left me were…in the garden”结合备选词可知，此处介绍的是祖母留给作者的回忆。memory“回忆”，名词，结合“were”可知，此处需要用复数形式。故填memories。 【50题详解】 句意：我相信我的奶奶是一颗守护着我的明星，她会希望我像她一样坚强和快乐，即使有糟糕的时光。根据“I believe that my grandma is…star watching over me”可知，此处泛指一颗星星，star以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：我相信我的奶奶是一颗守护着我的明星，她会希望我像她一样坚强和快乐，即使有糟糕的时光。根据“even though there are bad…”结合备选词可知，糟糕的时候。time“一段日子”，名词，结合“there are”可知，名词用复数。故填times。 六、整理笔记 （56~60小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在答题卡的每个题目下做简单的笔记。 Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us were moved to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very excited because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time, I am a little upset because I have to say goodbye sadly to my classmates and teachers. I want to take some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I have had a great time at Red Star International School. I have learnt not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch (联系) with each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 52. The place where the graduation ceremony was held (不超过3个词): ________________ 53. The writer’s mixed feelings before leaving school (不超过5个词): ________________ 54. The years the writer studied at Red Star International School (不超过3个词): ________________ 55. The ways the writer and friends will keep in touch (不超过两条且每条不超过5个词): ①________________________ ②________________________ 56. The things you would do to prepare for your future goals (e.g., becoming an astronaut/scientist/artist...) (不超过两条且不能选自本文，每条不超过8个词): ①________________________ ②________________________ 【答案】52. Future Hall. 53 Excited and upset. 54. Three years. 55. ①. Sending e-mails ②. Making calls 56 ①. Study hard in science subjects ②. Join a space exploration club 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加毕业典礼的经历以及毕业后的心情和计划。 【52题详解】 根据“Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony”可知毕业典礼的举办地点是未来大厅。故填Future Hall. 【53题详解】 根据“I feel very excited because I am one of the best graduates. At the same time, I am a little upset because I have to say goodbye sadly to my classmates and teachers”可知作者在离校前既感到兴奋又有些难过。故填Excited and upset. 【54题详解】 根据“In the past three years, I have had a great time at Red Star International School”可知作者在红星国际学校学习了三年。故填Three years. 【55题详解】 根据“We will keep in touch (联系) with each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters.”可知作者和朋友们将通过发送电子邮件和打电话保持联系。故填Sending e-mails；Making calls。 【56题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Study hard in science subjects；Join a space exploration club。 七、短语填空 （61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 用方框中短语的适当形式填空，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 responsible for, pull together, rather than, ahead of, show up Our school sports day was about to come. I was asked to finish the final part of the relay race, but I couldn’t do as well as my teammates. “I should give up ____57____ ____58____ make the team lose,” I thought sadly. On race day, my teammate Lily ____59____ ____60____ in front of me. “Let’s try!” she said, encouraging me. When our turn came, we ____61____ ____62____ as a team, supporting each other every step of the way. Although I felt tired, I kept running. Step by step, I began to get ____63____ ____64____ some runners! At last, we won the third place-everyone cheered! Lily smiled, “Being ____65____ ____66____ the team means never giving up.” That day, I learned: even if things are hard, trying your best and working together is its own victory! 【答案】57. rather 58. than 59. showed 60. up 61. pulled 62. together 63. ahead 64. of 65. responsible 66. for 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者参加接力赛经历。 【57题详解】 句意：我应该放弃而不是使我们队输。根据“but I couldn’t do as well as my teammates”可知作者心里认为他应该放弃而不是使他们队输，rather than而不是，符合语境，故填rather。 【58题详解】 句意：我应该放弃而不是使我们队输。根据“but I couldn’t do as well as my teammates”可知作者心里认为他应该放弃而不是使他们队输，rather than而不是，符合语境，故填than。 【59题详解】 句意：我的队友莉莉出现在我前面。根据“she said, encouraging me.”可知莉莉出现在作者前面，show up出现，露面，根据“On that day”可知，该句用一般过去时，故填showed。 【60题详解】 句意：我的队友莉莉出现在我前面。根据“she said, encouraging me.”可知莉莉出现在作者前面，show up出现，露面，根据“On that day”可知，该句用一般过去时，故填up。 【61题详解】 句意：我们作为一个队齐心协力。根据“supporting each other every step of the way”可知作者的队齐心协力，pull together齐心协力，根据“When our turn came”可知该句用一般过去时，pull的过去式为pulled，故填pulled。 【62题详解】 句意：我们作为一个队齐心协力。根据“supporting each other every step of the way”可知作者的队齐心协力，pull together齐心协力，根据“When our turn came”可知该句用一般过去时，pull的过去式为pulled，故填together。 【63题详解】 句意：一步一步，我开始超越一些选手。根据“At last, we won the third place-everyone cheered!”可知作者开始超越一些选手，ahead of在……前面，符合语境，故填ahead。 【64题详解】 句意：一步一步，我开始超越一些选手。根据“At last, we won the third place-everyone cheered!”可知作者开始超越一些选手，ahead of在……前面，符合语境，故填of。 【65题详解】 句意：对团队负责意味着永不放弃。根据“never giving up”及“being”可知此处缺少形容词，表示“对……负责”，responsible for对……负责，符合语境，故填responsible。 【66题详解】 句意：对团队负责意味着永不放弃。根据“never giving up”及“being”可知此处缺少形容词，表示“对……负责”，responsible for对……负责，符合语境，故填for。 八、大意总结（满分10分） 67. 阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。 Would you like to trade the rubbish you pick up for books? Raden Roro is from Indonesia’s Java Island. She has set up a “rubbish for books” library in a nearby village, which is warmly welcomed by the children. Each weekday, Raden rides her tricycle (三轮车) with books in the village, and the children will give her plastic cups, bags and other waste in exchange for her books. As soon as she shows up, lots of children welcome her and ask for the books. They are all carrying bags with rubbish, and Raden’s tricycle quickly fills up with them as the books are handed out. She’s happy that the children spend less time on online games as a result. Raden collects about 100 kg of rubbish each week. She then sends the rubbish to recycling stations or sells it. Kevin is an 11-year-old boy. He is a true “customer” of Raden’s library. He said, “I can help clean up the area and get free books. That’s why I look for rubbish.” Kevin always looks for waste with friends after school. Raden said, “I do this to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more. I want to set up more libraries in neighboring areas later.” (1) Where is Raden Roro from? (2) Is Raden’s library popular with children? (3) How do the children get the books from the library? (4) How much rubbish does Raden collect each week? (5) Why does Raden set up the library? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Raden Roro is from Indonesia’s Java Island. She has set up a “rubbish for books” library in a nearby village, which is popular with children. Children can get the books from the library with plastic cups, bags and other waste. Raden collects about 100 kg of rubbish each week. The reason why she sets up the library is that she wants to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所有信息点，词数不少于60，不多于80。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对Raden Roro进行简单介绍； 第二步，详细介绍Raden Roro建立的“垃圾换图书”图书馆； 第三步，描述建立这个图书馆的目的。 [亮点词汇] ①be popular with sb.受某人欢迎 ②get…from从……得到 ③set up建立 [高分句型] ①The reason why she sets up the library is that she wants to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more.（why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句） 九、书面表达（满分15分） 68. 初中生活即将过去，在过去的三年里总有那么一位老师让你难以忘记，请你根据下面的提示，以“The teacher I’d like to thank”写一篇英语短文，给校报投稿。要点如下： (1) 你感恩哪一位老师； (2) 简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌、性格、特点等）； (3) 叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。 注意： (1) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； (3) 词数80~100。 The teacher I’d like to thank ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The teacher I’d like to thank The teacher I’d like to thank is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is a kind and patient person with short black hair and a warm smile. She always encourages us to speak English bravely and never gives up on any student. I remember one time when I failed an English exam, I felt very upset and wanted to give up. Ms. Li noticed my sadness and talked to me after class. She told me that everyone makes mistakes, and the important thing is to learn from them. She helped me analyze my mistakes and gave me some useful tips to improve my English. With her encouragement, I worked harder and finally made great progress in the next exam. I’m really grateful to Ms. Li for her patience and support. I will never forget her kindness and help. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明你想感谢的老师是谁； 第二步，描述这位老师的外貌、性格和特点； 第三步，叙述一件这位老师帮助过你的事情； 第四步，表达对这位老师的感谢之情。 [亮点词汇] ① encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 ② give up 放弃 ③ be grateful to 对……感激 [高分句型] I remember one time when I failed an English exam, I felt very upset and wanted to give up. （when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$