Unit 1 默写练习3 单元回扣复习-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（译林版2020）

默写练习三　单元回扣复习 Ⅰ.重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，共45分) 1．keen adj.灵敏的，敏锐的；渴望，热切，热衷于 2．worthwhile adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的 3．suspect vt.& vi.疑有，觉得 n．犯罪嫌疑人，可疑对象 4．arrest n．& vt.逮捕，拘捕 5．burden n．(责任、义务等的)重担，负担 6．cheat vt.欺骗，蒙骗 vi.作弊，舞弊 7．pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮；扮作；自诩，自认为 8．deadline n．最后期限，截止日期 9．harvest n．收成，收获量；收获季节，收割 vt.& vi.收割，捕猎 10．appointment n．约定，约会；任命，委任；职务→appoint vt.任命；委任；安排，确定→appointed adj.指定的；约定的 11．reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的→rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖→reliability n．可靠性 12．innocent adj.无辜的，清白的，无罪的；天真无邪的，纯真的 n．无辜者，单纯的人→innocence n．天真；单纯；无罪 13．forgive vt.& vi.原谅，宽恕；免除(债务)→forgiveness n．原谅；宽恕 14．disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n．失望；扫兴；沮丧 15．mercy n．仁慈，宽恕→merciful adj.仁慈的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的；无情的 16．discouraged adj.灰心的，泄气的→discouraging adj.令人灰心的，令人泄气的→discourage vt.阻止；使气馁→discouragement n．灰心；阻拦；挫折 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分) 1．tear down拆毁，拆除 2．lose contact失去联系 3．turn up出现，到场；卷起；调大 4．stick to坚持 5．take charge of掌管，负责 6．at the mercy of sb/sth任……处置，对……无能为力 7．contribute to促进，有助于 8．to one’s disappointment令某人感到失望的是 9．make a difference有影响，有关系 10．set aside留出；不顾 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题4分，共20分) 1．在路的左侧是我们的图书馆，里面有各种各样的书籍。(完全倒装) On the left side of the road stands our library，where there are various books. 2．随着期末考试的临近，我们都在忙着复习功课。(with＋n./pron.＋宾补) With the final exam approaching，we are all busy going over the lessons. 3．不管有多么困难，我都要追求我的梦想。(让步状语从句) No matter how/However hard it is，I will pursue my dream. 4．他们一到厨房就开始为母亲做早餐了。(Hardly...when...) Hardly had they got to the kitchen when they set out to cook breakfast for their mother. 5．还有不到一年我们就从高中毕业了。(It will be...before...) It will be less than a year before we graduate from high school. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) It was said that the socialist’s nephew,1.an orphan，was keen on making his fortune because of his family financial burden.At first，as a decent and reliable boy，he worked at a mineral water factory.However，the bonus there was 2.discouraging(discourage) and his income barely supported his family.Therefore，he resigned 3.from the factory，after which the socialist lost contact with him. Several years later，the police wired the socialist，saying that his nephew was suspected of being involved in a diamond and jade theft and that he 4.was being hunted(hunt)．As soon as he heard the disappointing news，the socialist was ashamed of 5.what his nephew had done，promising that he would send him to prison without mercy once he knew the whereabouts of the suspect.It was just two months later that the suspect made an 6.appointment(appoint) with his uncle secretly.On seeing his nephew，the socialist tried to persuade him into acknowledging his criminal conduct.Watching the 7.wrinkles(wrinkle) on his uncle’s face，the young man felt guilty about his illegal acts and admitted his fault.His uncle forgave his criminal behavior and embraced him 8.tightly(tight)．In the end，they went to the police station arm in arm.With the criminal under arrest，we couldn’t help 9.showing(show) our respect for the socialist not only for his integrity but also for 10.his/him(he) sticking to his principles whatever happens. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$