Unit 3 The World Meets China单元知识滚动练-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（外研版2019）

单元知识滚动练 Unit 2 复习强化 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Father leaned on the wall，thinking of his glorious past in the army. 2．The shepherd deeply fell into despair when dozens of his sheep were lost in the wood. 3．To get pure water，they purify water by boiling for five minutes. 4．According to the historians，Britain economic power was severely weakened because of the two world wars. 5．As you listen to the dialogue，you might hear some phrases(短语) that are new to you. 6．Imagination is a faculty that some people use to anticipate(预料) future events in their lives. 7．He said he was worried that jumping to conclusions would lead to widespread(广泛的) panic. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The small restaurant is crammed with high school students who have no alternative but to come here for dinner. 2．Several years passing，the once oasis has changed beyond recognition(recognize)． 3. I never thought he was abnormal(normal)；he seemed like a typical kid of his age. 4．On her father’s death，she came into possession(possess) of a large fortune. 5．The little boy burst into tears when the small statue was taken away from him. 6．They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay. 7．He was cooperative(cooperate) with his fellow students and always ready to help others. 8．Some people are pessimistic about the West’s ability to learn from the developing world. Unit 3 巩固落实 Ⅲ.单词拼写 1．He has been boasting(吹嘘) about his luxury of life since he came into the office. 2．As is anticipated，reservations are difficult to make during peak periods. 3．I learned that the education department(系，部) was offering a “free” course for three credits. 4．The tower was surrounded by an enormous statue(雕像)，utterly out of harmony with the building. 5．In an institute(研究院)，which is located far away from the city，some scientists are buried in an experiment of animal cloning. 6．They ran down to the shore and found an enormous fish throwing itself out of the water. 7．His car came into collision with a lorry at the crossroads(十字路口) yesterday. Ⅳ.单句语法填空 1．If you come to visit China，you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety(vary)． 2．Rapidly and gloriously(glorious) the hours flew by，and before I knew it the deep midnight came. 3．I picked up the Voice of America when I tried to tune in to Radio Australia. 4．Dating from the 12th century，they are claimed as the rarest historical buildings in Europe. 5．On the whole，the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes great concern. 6．Our government protects citizens’ right to the freedom of religious(religion) beliefs. 7．In my opinion，you should do exercise for about half an hour every day to strengthen(strength) your body. 8．Prior to the Spring Festival，lots of activities will be well-prepared，such as making dumplings and setting off fireworks. Ⅴ.完成句子 1．Even if/though he was laughed at by many people，he continued his study. 尽管许多人嘲笑他，他还是继续学习。 2．With everything ready，Bernard started out on his new business. 一切就绪，伯纳德开始了他的新生意。 3．Given that he has always been dreaming of visiting the Great Wall，it seems cruel not to take him to Beijing. 考虑到他一直梦想着去游览长城，不带他去北京似乎太残酷了。 4．Out rushed the students the moment the bell rang. 铃一响学生们就冲了出去。 5．This isn’t as hard as it sounds，and it is far better than any other method. 这不像听起来的那么难，而且它比任何其他方法都要好得多。 Ⅵ.单元语法——用含有状语从句的复合句翻译句子 1．但是没过多久他就吃完所有的面包又回来了。(before) But it wasn’t long before he ate up all the bread and came back again. 2．只要我们共同努力，世界就会变得更美好、更和谐。 The world will become a better and more harmonious place as long as we make joint efforts. 3．他努力学习功课，争取在考试中能获得好成绩。(so that) He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams. 4．尽管许多人无视那些需要帮助的人，但还是有一些人愿意伸出援手。(while) While many people ignore those in need，there are some who are willing to lend a hand. 5．既然我们把一切都准备好了，那就开始辩论吧。(now that) Now that we have got everything ready，let’s begin the debate. 能力提升 Ⅶ.七选五 How Coming to China Has Changed My Life and Career Hello，everyone.My name is Jonathan Lopez，and I am a dual(双重的) citizen from Colombia and Canada. 1 It also has a potential to change yours，if you allow it to have the opportunity to welcome you to China. When I was 18 years old，I had the opportunity to leave Columbia for the first time to go to see my father in Canada.I studied in a university in Canada，during which I had a chance to go to study abroad in universities in Netherlands and Australia，travelling to many countries. 2 That is because I got a scholarship to study at Tsinghua University as a choice for scholar. When it came to China，I had so many ideas about what China was supposed to be about.The surprise is that it was nothing like I imagined in a more positive way than expected. 3 All the development and how fast things move in China really allow me to quickly realize that this is the place where I need to continue growing in my career professionally. 4 After I graduated from Tsinghua University，I got a job at Bytedance Internet Company first，and currently for TikTok.But the most important thing is that I can become an ambassador，and share my story about how being in China—my another home—impacts me and changes my life so much. It’s been only three years in China and it’s just the beginning.There is so much more that I can continue to learn in this place，and it’s just an open invitation for people that are thinking to study abroad，work abroad or do things anywhere in the world，to also consider China.Hence，this is a place to be，and this is a place where you can learn and grow a lot. 5 A．So I decided to stay. B．And then I was ready to come to China. C．Today I want to share why coming to China has changed my life. D．And this is something that really can change your life as well. E．Mobile payment was one of the things that struck me the most. F．By the time I graduated from university，I had already traveled to 61 countries. G．I realize all the potential that this place has and all the things that I could learn about China. 语篇解读　本文是一篇演讲稿。演讲者乔纳森·洛佩兹就在中国的经历是如何改变了他的生活和事业发表了演讲。 1．答案　C 解析　根据空后“It also has a potential to change yours，if you allow it to have the opportunity to welcome you to China.”与C选项中的“coming to China has changed my life”呼应，同时根据演讲稿的标题和结构可知，第一段应该是演讲人乔纳森·洛佩兹说明此次演讲的主题：为什么来中国改变了我的人生。故选C。 2．答案　B 解析　根据下文“That is because I got a scholarship to study at Tsinghua University as a choice for scholar.”可知，B项“那时我已经做好准备来中国”符合语境，与下文是因果关系。故选B。 3．答案　G 解析　由上文“The surprise is that it was nothing like I imagined in a more positive way than expected.”和下文“All the development and how fast things move in China really allow me to quickly realize that this is the place where I need to continue growing in my career professionally.”可知，此处应写乔纳森来中国的收获。G项“我认识到这个地方所具有的潜力以及我可以学到的关于中国的所有东西”与后面内容构成并列。故选G。 4．答案　A 解析　根据第三段最后一句中的“this is the place where I need to continue growing in my career”和空格后的内容可知，他留在了中国。故选A。 5．答案　D 解析　根据空前“Hence，this is a place to be，and this is a place where you can learn and grow a lot.”可知，后面应该承接的是作者在中国的收获即不仅学习、成长，最终还实现了改变。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$