精品解析：广东省湛江市雷州市联考2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

九年级2024-2025第二学期联考英语试卷 时间：90分钟 总分：120分 出卷人：雷州八中初三英语科组 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. When will Bobby visit the tower? A. B. C. 2 How is the weather now? A. B. C. 3. What happened to Mr. Brown? A. B. C. 4. Where does Jack always go after school? A. B. C. 5. Who bought a camera for Amy? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给自的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Why was Edward late for school today? A. Because he got up late. B. Because there were traffic jams. C. Because the weather was bad. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What will Emily get from the fridge? A. Some cheese. B. Some milk. C. Some sugar. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who gave the sweater to Peter? A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His mother. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. In which country will Helen go to study? A. France. B. England. C. Germany. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How does Molly go to school now? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题 11. What size does the girl take? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 12. How much does the girl need to pay for the dress? A. 60 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What did Paul do yesterday afternoon? A. Stayed at home. B. Went to the movies. C. Went shopping. 14. Where did the woman buy the handbag? A. On the Internet. B. In a shop. C. In a supermarket. 15. What does Paul think of the maker? A. Careful. B. Creative. C. Kind. C听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Who did Tom once go to the farm with? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His parents. 17. How will Tom and John go to the village? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 18. What does Tom ask John to bring? A. Some snacks. B. A tent. C. A chair. 19. What time will Tom and John meet that day? A. At 4 pm. B. At 5 pm. C. At 6pm. 20. Who is Judy? A. John's sister. B. Tom's sister. C. Tom's mother. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于校广播站英文节目的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Zoe Wood Age （21）________ years old Country America Her story ☆She is the only girl in her team. ☆She was born without fingers on her（22）________ hand ☆People（23）________ not ice that she is disabled when she is on the field. ☆Zoe's parents（24）________ her just like everyone else. ☆She shows her great talent for baseball in every game. Her dream To become a baseball（25）________. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alina: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday? Daming: ____1____ I went to Shenzhen. Alina: ____2____ Daming: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city. Alina: ____3____ Daming: Yes, it’s a new city. Alina: ____4____ Daming: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner, too. Alina: I’d like to go there one day. Daming: ____5____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. A. When did you go there? B. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. C. What’s the population of Shenzhen? D. Where’s Shenzhen? E. Pretty good! F. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Kaiyu lost his leg because of a terrible car accident. However, as ____6____ engineer, Liang Kaiyu believes that what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. He ____7____ a customized artificial limb (定制假肢). He used his engineering skills ____8____ the artificial limb more comfortable and powerful. “I have got over ____9____ moment in my life. My artificial limb now is a part of me.” said Liang. Liang has become popular for sharing ____10____ designs on the Internet. And many people ____11____ by his confidence and courage. So far, his story has got more than 21 million views on a short video App. Many users call him “Iron Leg Man”. “ ____12____ confident man you are,” a user said. “I hope my videos can be encouraging for people going through hard times,” Liang said. “Although there are many people in the world who have lost their legs or arms, people ____13____ an artificial limb are still unusual on the street. My videos may ____14____ encourage them.” “I also want to let more disabled men know about these limbs. The only thing is that they are expensive for most families,” Liang said. “ ____15____ there is a good chance, I want to make high-tech artificial limbs affordable to more disabled men.” 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. develop B. developed C. will develop 8. A. make B. making C. to make 9. A. dark B. darker C. the darkest 10. A. he B. him C. his 11. A. are moved B. moved C. were moving 12. A. How B. What a C. What an 13. A. to B. with C. without 14. A. strong B. strongly C. strength 15. A. If B. Although C. Since 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My mother’s birthday was coming. My father asked me to help him choose a gift. We decided to go to the ____16____ to buy her a bottle of perfume (香水). Though we spent a lot of time, we didn’t find the right one. Just as we were about to leave, Dad ____17____ a very nice smell. “How about this one? It’s the smell your mother likes,” Dad said. “It’s ____18____ because it’s a men’s perfume. Mom won’t like it!” I said to Dad. “You’d better ____19____ another one.” Then Dad went out every day. The day before my mother’s birthday, I asked him if he had found the right perfume. He ____20____. At my mother’s birthday party, my father gave her a bottle of women’s perfume. “I like the smell!” Mom said ____21____. Then she sprayed (喷) some. Dad was pleased, too. ____22____, my uncle said to my mom very loudly, “Hey, you and I wear the same perfume!” My mother was ____23____. She looked at my dad. Dad looked nervous. After the party, Dad ____24____ to Mom, “I bought a bottle of men’s perfume and a women’s perfume bottle, and then I put perfume into the bottle. I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to lie to you. I just thought you would like the smell.” Hearing this, my mother smiled. “You’re ____25____. I really like it,” Mom said. “And…” “And what?” Dad asked nervously “And I’m glad you’re so thoughtful about me,” Mom said. 16 A. park B. bank C. store D. theatre 17. A. recorded B. caused C. noticed D. added 18. A. terrible B. harmful C. expensive D. special 19. A. join in B. look for C. try on D. hand in 20. A. nodded B. agreed C. forgot D. appeared 21. A. nervously B. seriously C. calmly D. happily 22. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Recently 23. A. angry B. proud C. excited D. surprised 24. A. replied B. wrote C. explained D. mentioned 25. A. right B. brave C. stupid D. careless 四、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Project: military (军事的) education and training Purpose: to make students’ body and mind strong People: students from Grade 7&8 Training Time: 8:00—12:00 14:00—17:00 From May 23rd to June 1st Place: the military camp in Baiyun Park Suggestions: ★You need to stay at the military camp during the training, so you’d better take one more set of clothes. You can only wear your military uniform during the training. However, it can be hot and you might sweat (出汗) a lot. You will need something else to wear after training so that you can wash your military uniform. ★Don’t eat too much or you might feel uncomfortable when you run or do other exercise. ★Relax your arms and legs before you sleep. This helps your body relax and will help you feel better the next morning. ★Remember to use sunscreen (防晒霜). You don’t want to get sunburned, do you? ★Don’t forget to bring some medicine. You might get sick or hurt while you’re exercising outside under the hot sun. ★Remember to drink plenty of water. If you don’t drink enough, you can easily get tired or sick after doing lots of exercise. 26. Who doesn’t need to take part in the military education and training? A. Students in Grade 9. B. Students in Grade 7. C. Students in Grade 7 and 8. D. Students in Grade 8 and 9. 27. How long will the military education and training last? A. For seven days. B. For eight days. C. For nine days. D. For ten days. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about the training? A. The training is mainly to make students study better. B. The training lasts for 9 hours every day. C. The training takes place in the school. D. You can’t go home during the training. 29. What are students advised to do according to the passage? A. Eat more breakfast. B. Relax arms and legs before exercise. C. Bring some medicine. D. Wear a pair of sunglasses. 30. Where will you probably read the passage? A. In an English novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. D. In a school notice. B Language is important both because of what it communicates and how it does the communication. The power of language is so strong that it shows how language can actually influence the way we think. To broaden language is to broaden the ability to think. We can see this in children, whose thinking develops gradually hand in hand with the language. So how to use the power of language: turning words into shapes. Professors have found that our subconscious (潜意识的) mind explains what it hears. The words that come out of our mouths, create the reality—for better or worse. Unfortunately, it’s often worse as we destroy our hope of success simply by using negative language that influences our opinions and kills our confidence. What you think directly influences how you feel and how you behave. So if you think you’re a loser, you’ll feel like a loser, Then, you’ll act like a loser, which strengthens your belief that you must be a loser. Creating a more positive outlook (看法) can lead to better outcomes. That’s not to say positive thoughts have magical powers. But positive thoughts lead to productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful outcome. To build self-confidence, you have to change the way you speak. Remember them: Try to use positive language. Take actions quickly. Have your opinions. And don’t often say sorry to other people unless you are wrong. Words have magical powers. They can either bring the greatest happiness or the deepest despair (绝望). 31. Why is language important to children according to Paragraph 1? A. Because it can develop children’s thinking ability, B. Because it introduces some new words to children C. Because it helps children know more about foreign cultures. D. Because it can provide a chance for children to get a better education. 32. What does the underlined word “destroy” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. develop B. describe. C. break D. share. 33. How many ways are needed to change the way you speak? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five 34. Which of the following can be inferred (推断) according to the passage? A. The words from our mouths always create a better reality B. What you think has indirect influences on how you behave, C. Positive thoughts have magic powers to change your behavior. D. Negative thoughts may lower your chances of being successful. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. New ways of thinking B. The power of language C. The ways to learn a language D. The importance of being confident. C 配对阅读 左栏是家长对于孩子健身运动安排的计划，右栏是一些宣传描述。请进行合理匹配。 ____36____ Allen is not strong enough. His parents want him to learn to swim because they think it can help make him stronger. ____37____ Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games. Her father wants her to join a club to practice her skills. ____38____ David’s family plan to take him to climb mountains. The first place to visit is Changbai Mountain. ____39____ Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter. ____40____ Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t help being worried and anxious from time to time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga. A. Do you want to be another Jeremy Lin? Come to our basketball club. We have some good teachers to help you become a better player. B. In our reading room, there are all kinds of books. You can enjoy reading here. And you can also enjoy coffee with your friends while reading. C. Do you want to play in the water? Do you want to make yourself strong? Swimming is a good sport for you. We offer swimming classes every Tuesday afternoon. D. Want to be fit and thin? Make You Beauty is the right place for you! We will have some personal trainers to give you the best training plans as well as the best equipment. E. Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy. In our club, you can not only practice yourself but also make many friends who have the same hobby as you. F. The 600-meter-high Canton Tower is the landmark of Guangzhou. It is a multi-functional urban (都市的) sightseeing. G. Yoga is a kind of sport that can bring you inner peace, better health and personal growth. If you are worrying about something, come to join us. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两次为多余项。 spend pride student with speak teach if piece so how they as Li Hongjia, 31, is a teacher at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation (康复) Center in Wuhan. Over the past 13 years, Li has helped nearly 500 children who cannot hear or speak. She said she was truly happy to hear the children ____41____. When they said “Mom” or “Dad” for the first time, she had a feeling of warmth. Li used to be a ____42____ of Hubei University. In the first year of university she came to the rehabilitation center to work ____43____a volunteer. “One day, I found a child suffering from a painful illness, but he held back from crying. His strong will touched me a lot and I really felt ____44____ of him,” Li said. So she made a decision to teach there to help more children. After graduation, Li achieved her dream of ____45____ at the center. Gradually, she worked out her own methods of speech training. For example, when teaching children to pronounce “tu”, she always puts a ____46____ of paper in front of their mouth. “____47____ the paper is moved by their breath, that means they succeed,” Li said. She usually ____48____ more than 11 hours a day training children. In order to help more of such children, Li has also shared her own video programs online to teach adults ____49____ to train their children. Now she has more than 760, 000 followers, and many of ____50____ have shared success stories. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas. I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfortable about speaking. I did well in remembering lots of words and knowing grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now feel a lot more confident (自信的) about speaking, so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience. Don’t worry about making mistakes. Other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance (机会) you get to speak. For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar that you have learnt in class. Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. They are free to join. Practice speaking online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. I hope this helps you and please write to me if you have other problems. Best wishes, Eliza 51. How did Eliza feel when she was learning English? __________________________________ 52. What was Eliza good at when she learned English? __________________________________ 53. What should Tom do at home according to Eliza’s letter? __________________________________ 54. Where can Tom practice speaking with someone from all around the world? __________________________________ 55. How many suggestions (建议) does Eliza offer? __________________________________ 书面表达。 56. “但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”等优美诗句和“三人行，必有我师焉”等谦虚好学的精神使你的美国网友Frank对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。他打算学习汉语，写信询问你（李华）学习汉语的方法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文给他回一封信。 要点提示： 注意： 1) 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2) 必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺； 3) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关息。 Dear Frank, How’s it going? You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级2024-2025第二学期联考英语试卷 时间：90分钟 总分：120分 出卷人：雷州八中初三英语科组 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. When will Bobby visit the tower? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 3. What happened to Mr. Brown? A. B. C. 4. Where does Jack always go after school? A. B. C. 5. Who bought a camera for Amy? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给自的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Why was Edward late for school today? A. Because he got up late. B. Because there were traffic jams. C. Because the weather was bad. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What will Emily get from the fridge? A. Some cheese. B. Some milk. C. Some sugar. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who gave the sweater to Peter? A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His mother. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. In which country will Helen go to study? A. France. B. England. C. Germany. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How does Molly go to school now? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What size does the girl take? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 12. How much does the girl need to pay for the dress? A. 60 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What did Paul do yesterday afternoon? A. Stayed at home. B. Went to the movies. C. Went shopping. 14. Where did the woman buy the handbag? A. On the Internet. B. In a shop. C. In a supermarket. 15. What does Paul think of the maker? A. Careful. B. Creative. C. Kind. C听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Who did Tom once go to the farm with? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His parents. 17. How will Tom and John go to the village? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 18. What does Tom ask John to bring? A. Some snacks. B. A tent. C. A chair. 19. What time will Tom and John meet that day? A. At 4 pm. B. At 5 pm. C. At 6pm. 20. Who is Judy? A. John's sister. B. Tom's sister. C. Tom's mother. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于校广播站英文节目的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Zoe Wood Age （21）________ years old Country America Her story ☆She is the only girl in her team. ☆She was born without fingers on her（22）________ hand ☆People（23）________ not ice that she is disabled when she is on the field. ☆Zoe's parents（24）________ her just like everyone else. ☆She shows her great talent for baseball in every game. Her dream To become a baseball（25）________. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alina: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday? Daming: ____1____ I went to Shenzhen. Alina: ____2____ Daming: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city. Alina: ____3____ Daming: Yes, it’s a new city. Alina: ____4____ Daming: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner, too. Alina: I’d like to go there one day. Daming: ____5____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. A. When did you go there? B. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. C. What’s the population of Shenzhen? D. Where’s Shenzhen? E Pretty good! F. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，内容围绕“深圳”这座城市展开。 【1题详解】 根据上句“How was your holiday?”可知，此处回答假期过得怎么样，选项E“不错！”符合情景。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据下句“Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong.”及上句“I went to Shenzhen.”可知，此处询问深圳在哪里，选项D“深圳在哪里？”符合情景。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据下句“Yes, it’s a new city.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且和新城市有关，选项F“所以这是一个比香港更新的城市吗？”符合情景。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据下句“It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China”可知，此处询问人口，选项C“深圳的人口是多少？”符合情景。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据下句“It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.”及上句“I’d like to go there one day.”可知，此处建议去游览深圳的一个著名建筑，选项B“记得去地王塔看看。”符合情景。故选B。 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Kaiyu lost his leg because of a terrible car accident. However, as ____6____ engineer, Liang Kaiyu believes that what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. He ____7____ a customized artificial limb (定制假肢). He used his engineering skills ____8____ the artificial limb more comfortable and powerful. “I have got over ____9____ moment in my life. My artificial limb now is a part of me.” said Liang. Liang has become popular for sharing ____10____ designs on the Internet. And many people ____11____ by his confidence and courage. So far, his story has got more than 21 million views on a short video App. Many users call him “Iron Leg Man”. “ ____12____ confident man you are,” a user said. “I hope my videos can be encouraging for people going through hard times,” Liang said. “Although there are many people in the world who have lost their legs or arms, people ____13____ an artificial limb are still unusual on the street. My videos may ____14____ encourage them.” “I also want to let more disabled men know about these limbs. The only thing is that they are expensive for most families,” Liang said. “ ____15____ there is a good chance, I want to make high-tech artificial limbs affordable to more disabled men.” 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. develop B. developed C. will develop 8. A. make B. making C. to make 9 A. dark B. darker C. the darkest 10. A. he B. him C. his 11. A. are moved B. moved C. were moving 12. A. How B. What a C. What an 13. A. to B. with C. without 14. A. strong B. strongly C. strength 15. A. If B. Although C. Since 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了工程师梁凯宇在一次严重的车祸中失去了一条腿，但他并没有因此放弃，而是利用自己的工程技能设计了一款定制假肢，使其更加舒适和强大。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，作为一名工程师，梁开宇相信那些没有击倒你的东西会让你更强大。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the那个，表示特指。根据“as...engineer”可知，这里指的是“一名工程师”，且“engineer”以元音音素开头，故用“an”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他开发了一个定制假肢。 develop开发，动词原形；developed动词过去式；will develop一般将来时。根据上下文可知，梁凯宇已经开发了假肢，故用一般过去时，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他利用他的工程技能使假肢更舒适和强大。 make使，动词原形；making动名词；to make动词不定式。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我已经度过了我生命中最黑暗的时刻。 dark黑暗的；darker更黑暗的；the darkest最黑暗的。根据“moment in my life”可知，这里表示“最黑暗的时刻”，故用形容词最高级。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：梁因为在互联网上分享他的设计而变得受欢迎。 he他；him他；his他的。根据“sharing designs”可知，这里指的是“他的设计”，故用“his”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：许多人被他的自信和勇气所感动。 are moved一般现在时的被动语态；moved感动，动词过去式；were moving过去进行时。动词move和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：你是一个多么自信的人。 How强调的中心词是形容词或副词；What a强调的中心词是单数名词；What an强调的中心词是单数名词。根据“confident man you are”可知，这里表示感叹，强调的中心词是单数名词man，且man以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：虽然世界上有很多人失去了他们的腿或手臂，但带着假肢的人在街上仍然不常见。 to到；with带有；without没有。根据上下文可知，这里表示“带着假肢的人”，故用介词“with”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我的视频可能会强烈鼓励他们。 strong强的；strongly强烈地；strength力量。根据“encourage them”可知，这里需要副词修饰动词，故用“strongly”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：如果有机会，我想让高科技假肢对更多的残疾人来说变得负担得起。 If如果；Although虽然；Since自从。前后是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My mother’s birthday was coming. My father asked me to help him choose a gift. We decided to go to the ____16____ to buy her a bottle of perfume (香水). Though we spent a lot of time, we didn’t find the right one. Just as we were about to leave, Dad ____17____ a very nice smell. “How about this one? It’s the smell your mother likes,” Dad said. “It’s ____18____ because it’s a men’s perfume. Mom won’t like it!” I said to Dad. “You’d better ____19____ another one.” Then Dad went out every day. The day before my mother’s birthday, I asked him if he had found the right perfume. He ____20____. At my mother’s birthday party, my father gave her a bottle of women’s perfume. “I like the smell!” Mom said ____21____. Then she sprayed (喷) some. Dad was pleased, too. ____22____, my uncle said to my mom very loudly, “Hey, you and I wear the same perfume!” My mother was ____23____. She looked at my dad. Dad looked nervous. After the party, Dad ____24____ to Mom, “I bought a bottle of men’s perfume and a women’s perfume bottle, and then I put perfume into the bottle. I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to lie to you. I just thought you would like the smell.” Hearing this, my mother smiled. “You’re ____25____. I really like it,” Mom said. “And…” “And what?” Dad asked nervously. “And I’m glad you’re so thoughtful about me,” Mom said. 16. A. park B. bank C. store D. theatre 17. A. recorded B. caused C. noticed D. added 18. A. terrible B. harmful C. expensive D. special 19. A. join in B. look for C. try on D. hand in 20. A. nodded B. agreed C. forgot D. appeared 21. A. nervously B. seriously C. calmly D. happily 22. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Recently 23. A. angry B. proud C. excited D. surprised 24. A. replied B. wrote C. explained D. mentioned 25. A. right B. brave C. stupid D. careless 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了父亲为母亲准备生日礼物的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我们决定去商店为她买瓶香水。 park公园；bank银行；store商店；theatre剧院。根据“We decided to go to the…to buy her a bottle of perfume (香水).”可知，是去商店买香水。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：正当我们准备离开时，父亲注意到一种非常好闻的气味。 recorded记录；caused导致；noticed注意；added添加。根据“Dad…a very nice smell.”可知，是指父亲注意到一种香味。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这太糟糕了，因为它是一款男士香水。 terrible糟糕的；harmful有害的；expensive昂贵的；special特殊的。根据“It’s…because it’s a men’s perfume.”可知，这是一款男士香水，并不适合母亲，因此是糟糕的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你最好再找一款。 join in加入；look for寻找；try on试穿；hand in上交。根据“You’d better…another one.”可知，是建议父亲再找另一款适合女士的香水。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他点了点头。 nodded点头；agreed同意；forgot忘记； appeared出现。根据“The day before my mother’s birthday, I asked him if he had found the right perfume. He….”可知，是指父亲点头表示自己找到了合适的香水。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：母亲开心地说。 nervously紧张地；seriously严肃地；calmly平静地；happily高兴地。根据上文“I like the smell”可知，母亲对父亲送的香水感到满意，因此是很高兴。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：突然，叔叔大声对母亲说：“嘿，你和我用同一款香水！” Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Usually通常；Recently最近。根据“…, my uncle said to my mom very loudly, ‘Hey, you and I wear the same perfume!’”可知，是指叔叔突然大声说。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：母亲很惊讶。 angry生气的；proud自豪的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“My mother was…. She looked at my dad. Dad looked nervous.”可知，母亲对自己和叔叔用的是同种香水，感到很惊讶。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：派对结束后，父亲向母亲解释说。 replied回答；wrote写；explained解释；mentioned提及。根据“After the party, Dad…to Mom,”及后文可知，父亲向母亲解释原因。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你是对的。 right对的；brave勇敢的；stupid愚蠢的；careless粗心的。根据“You’re…. I really like it,”可知，母亲喜欢这款香水，所以说父亲是对的。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Project: military (军事的) education and training Purpose: to make students’ body and mind strong People: students from Grade 7&8 Training Time: 8:00—12:00 14:00—17:00 From May 23rd to June 1st Place: the military camp in Baiyun Park Suggestions: ★You need to stay at the military camp during the training, so you’d better take one more set of clothes. You can only wear your military uniform during the training. However, it can be hot and you might sweat (出汗) a lot. You will need something else to wear after training so that you can wash your military uniform. ★Don’t eat too much or you might feel uncomfortable when you run or do other exercise. ★Relax your arms and legs before you sleep. This helps your body relax and will help you feel better the next morning. ★Remember to use sunscreen (防晒霜). You don’t want to get sunburned, do you? ★Don’t forget to bring some medicine. You might get sick or hurt while you’re exercising outside under the hot sun. ★Remember to drink plenty of water. If you don’t drink enough, you can easily get tired or sick after doing lots of exercise. 26. Who doesn’t need to take part in the military education and training? A. Students in Grade 9. B. Students in Grade 7. C. Students in Grade 7 and 8. D. Students in Grade 8 and 9. 27. How long will the military education and training last? A. For seven days. B. For eight days. C. For nine days. D. For ten days. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about the training? A. The training is mainly to make students study better. B. The training lasts for 9 hours every day. C. The training takes place in the school. D. You can’t go home during the training. 29. What are students advised to do according to the passage? A. Eat more breakfast. B. Relax arms and legs before exercise. C. Bring some medicine. D. Wear a pair of sunglasses. 30. Where will you probably read the passage? A. In an English novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. D. In a school notice. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项针对七八年级学生的军事教育培训。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People: students from Grade 7&8”可知，七年级和八年级的学生需要参加军事教育培训，九年级的学生不需要参加。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Training Time: 8:00—12:00 14:00—17:00 From May 23rd to June 1st”可知，训练时间为5月23日至6月1日，共10天。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You need to stay at the military camp during the training”可知，在训练期间，需要一直待在军营里，即军事教育培训期间不能回家。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to bring some medicine.”可知，建议中需要携带药品。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People: students from Grade 7&8”可知，本文介绍了一项针对七八年级学生的军事教育培训，因此可能会在学校通知里看到。故选D。 B Language is important both because of what it communicates and how it does the communication. The power of language is so strong that it shows how language can actually influence the way we think. To broaden language is to broaden the ability to think. We can see this in children, whose thinking develops gradually hand in hand with the language. So how to use the power of language: turning words into shapes. Professors have found that our subconscious (潜意识的) mind explains what it hears. The words that come out of our mouths, create the reality—for better or worse. Unfortunately, it’s often worse as we destroy our hope of success simply by using negative language that influences our opinions and kills our confidence. What you think directly influences how you feel and how you behave. So if you think you’re a loser, you’ll feel like a loser, Then, you’ll act like a loser, which strengthens your belief that you must be a loser. Creating a more positive outlook (看法) can lead to better outcomes. That’s not to say positive thoughts have magical powers. But positive thoughts lead to productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful outcome. To build self-confidence, you have to change the way you speak. Remember them: Try to use positive language. Take actions quickly. Have your opinions. And don’t often say sorry to other people unless you are wrong. Words have magical powers. They can either bring the greatest happiness or the deepest despair (绝望). 31. Why is language important to children according to Paragraph 1? A. Because it can develop children’s thinking ability, B. Because it introduces some new words to children C. Because it helps children know more about foreign cultures. D. Because it can provide a chance for children to get a better education. 32. What does the underlined word “destroy” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. develop B. describe. C. break D. share. 33. How many ways are needed to change the way you speak? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five 34. Which of the following can be inferred (推断) according to the passage? A. The words from our mouths always create a better reality B. What you think has indirect influences on how you behave, C. Positive thoughts have magic powers to change your behavior. D. Negative thoughts may lower your chances of being successful. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. New ways of thinking B. The power of language C. The ways to learn a language D. The importance of being confident. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了语言的魅力，建议大家通过改变说话的方式来建立自信。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To broaden language is to broaden the ability to think.”可知，拓宽语言就是拓宽思维能力，语言能培养孩子的思维能力。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“by using negative language that influences our opinions and kills our confidence.”可知，通过用负面语言来破坏我们成功的希望，因此推断destroy的意思为“破坏”，break意义与其相符，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember them: Try to use positive language. Take actions quickly. Have your opinions. And don’t often say sorry to other people unless you are wrong.”可知，试着用积极的语言。迅速采取行动。有你的意见。不要经常对别人说对不起，除非你错了。因此改变说话方式的方法有4个。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That’s not to say positive thoughts have magical powers. But positive thoughts lead to productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful outcome.”可知，消极想法可能会降低你成功的机会。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The power of language is so strong that it shows how language can actually influence the way we think.”、“So how to use the power of language”和通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了语言的魅力。故选B。 C 配对阅读 左栏是家长对于孩子健身运动安排的计划，右栏是一些宣传描述。请进行合理匹配。 ____36____ Allen is not strong enough. His parents want him to learn to swim because they think it can help make him stronger. ____37____ Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games. Her father wants her to join a club to practice her skills. ____38____ David’s family plan to take him to climb mountains. The first place to visit is Changbai Mountain. ____39____ Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter. ____40____ Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t help being worried and anxious from time to time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga. A. Do you want to be another Jeremy Lin? Come to our basketball club. We have some good teachers to help you become a better player. B. In our reading room, there are all kinds of books. You can enjoy reading here. And you can also enjoy coffee with your friends while reading. C. Do you want to play in the water? Do you want to make yourself strong? Swimming is a good sport for you. We offer swimming classes every Tuesday afternoon. D. Want to be fit and thin? Make You Beauty is the right place for you! We will have some personal trainers to give you the best training plans as well as the best equipment. E. Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy. In our club, you can not only practice yourself but also make many friends who have the same hobby as you. F. The 600-meter-high Canton Tower is the landmark of Guangzhou. It is a multi-functional urban (都市的) sightseeing. G. Yoga is a kind of sport that can bring you inner peace, better health and personal growth. If you are worrying about something, come to join us. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了5个孩子健身运动安排和7个活动宣传。 【36题详解】 根据“His parents want him to learn to swim because they think it can help make him stronger.”可知，艾伦的父母想要他学游泳，C项“你想在水里玩吗？你想让自己变得强壮吗？游泳对你来说是一项很好的运动。我们每周二下午开设游泳课。”与之匹配。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games.”可知，贝蒂喜欢球类运动，A项“你想成为另一个林书豪吗？来我们的篮球俱乐部吧。我们有一些好老师来帮助你成为一个更好的球员。”与之匹配。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“David’s family plan to take him to climb mountains.”可知，大卫的家人想要带他去爬山，E项“爬山对你保持健康有好处。在我们的俱乐部里，你不仅可以锻炼自己，还可以交到很多和你有同样爱好的朋友。”与之匹配。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter.”可知，珀利需要减重，D项“想要健康苗条？Make You Beauty是最适合你的地方！我们会有一些私人教练给你最好的训练计划和最好的设备。”与之匹配。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t help being worried and anxious from time to time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga.”可知，琳达的母亲想要她学瑜伽，G项“瑜伽是一种可以带给你内心平静，更好的健康和个人成长的运动。如果你在担心什么，来加入我们。”与之匹配。故选G。 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两次为多余项。 spend pride student with speak teach if piece so how they as Li Hongjia, 31, is a teacher at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation (康复) Center in Wuhan. Over the past 13 years, Li has helped nearly 500 children who cannot hear or speak. She said she was truly happy to hear the children ____41____. When they said “Mom” or “Dad” for the first time, she had a feeling of warmth. Li used to be a ____42____ of Hubei University. In the first year of university, she came to the rehabilitation center to work ____43____a volunteer. “One day, I found a child suffering from a painful illness, but he held back from crying. His strong will touched me a lot and I really felt ____44____ of him,” Li said. So she made a decision to teach there to help more children. After graduation, Li achieved her dream of ____45____ at the center. Gradually, she worked out her own methods of speech training. For example, when teaching children to pronounce “tu”, she always puts a ____46____ of paper in front of their mouth. “____47____ the paper is moved by their breath, that means they succeed,” Li said. She usually ____48____ more than 11 hours a day training children. In order to help more of such children, Li has also shared her own video programs online to teach adults ____49____ to train their children. Now she has more than 760, 000 followers, and many of ____50____ have shared success stories. 【答案】41. speak 42. student 43. as 44. proud 45. teaching 46. piece 47. If 48. spends 49. how 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李红佳在武汉小向日葵康复中心帮助听障儿童学习说话的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她说，当她听到孩子们说话时，她感到非常高兴。根据“hear the children”和“said ‘Mom’ or ‘Dad’ for the first time”，可知，此处表示孩子们说话。这句话使用“hear sb do sth”结构，此处应用动词原形，故填speak。 42题详解】 句意：李红佳曾是湖北大学的一名学生。根据“Li used to be a”和“of Hubei University”，可知，此处表示她曾是学生。故填student。 【43题详解】 句意：在大学第一年，她来到康复中心做志愿者。根据“to work”和“a volunteer”，可知，此处表示“作为”志愿者。故填as。 【44题详解】 句意：他的坚强意志深深打动了我，我真的为他感到骄傲。根据“felt”和“of him”，可知此处表示“为他感到骄傲”，此处应填写形容词proud，构成“feel proud of为某人感到骄傲”结构。故填proud。 【45题详解】 句意：毕业后，李红佳实现了在康复中心教学的梦想。根据“her dream of”和“at the center”，可知，此处表示“教学”，“of”后接动名词。故填teaching。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，当教孩子们发“tu”音时，她总是在他们面前放一张纸。根据“a”和“of paper”，可知此处表示“一张纸”。故填piece。 【47题详解】 句意：如果纸被他们的呼吸移动，那就意味着他们成功了。根据“the paper is moved by their breath”和“that means they succeed”，可知，此处表示条件。故填If。 【48题详解】 句意：她通常每天花超过11个小时训练孩子们。根据“more than 11 hours a day”和“training children”，可知，此处表示“花费时间”，spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，结合文章可知，这句话是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，此处动词用三单形式。故填spends。 【49题详解】 句意：为了帮助更多这样的孩子，李红佳还在网上分享了自己的视频节目，教成年人如何训练他们的孩子。根据“to teach adults”和“to train their children”，可知此处表示“如何”训练，此处用how加不定式，表示“如何”。故填how。 50题详解】 句意：现在她有超过76万粉丝，其中许多人分享了成功的故事。根据“many of”和“have shared success stories”，可知，此处指代“粉丝”，应用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas. I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfortable about speaking. I did well in remembering lots of words and knowing grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. I now feel a lot more confident (自信的) about speaking, so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience. Don’t worry about making mistakes. Other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance (机会) you get to speak. For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar that you have learnt in class. Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. They are free to join. Practice speaking online. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. I hope this helps you and please write to me if you have other problems. Best wishes, Eliza 51. How did Eliza feel when she was learning English? __________________________________ 52. What was Eliza good at when she learned English? __________________________________ 53. What should Tom do at home according to Eliza’s letter? __________________________________ 54. Where can Tom practice speaking with someone from all around the world? __________________________________ 55. How many suggestions (建议) does Eliza offer? __________________________________ 书面表达。 56. “但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”等优美诗句和“三人行，必有我师焉”等谦虚好学的精神使你的美国网友Frank对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。他打算学习汉语，写信询问你（李华）学习汉语的方法。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文给他回一封信。 要点提示： 注意： 1) 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2) 必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺； 3) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关息。 Dear Frank, How’s it going? You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】51. She felt uncomfortable about speaking. 52. She was good at remembering lots of words and knowing grammar rules. 53. He should try practicing new words and grammar that he has learnt in class at home. 54. He can practice speaking online, on lots of websites. 55. She offers four suggestions. 56. 例文 Dear Frank, How’s it going? You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter. I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in learning Chinese. In my opinion, studying Chinese is both important and fun. To get started, you can watch Chinese TV shows to improve your listening skills. Listening to Chinese songs also helps you learn pronunciation. In addition, reading Chinese books is a good way to learn new words and grammar. Don’t forget to practice writing in Chinese, too. I hope these tips will be useful. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是Eliza给Tom的一封如何学习英语的建议信。 【51题详解】 根据“I remember when I was learning English, I felt uncomfortable about speaking.”可知，Eliza学英语的时候她在说英语时感觉不舒适。故填She felt uncomfortable about speaking. 【52题详解】 根据“I did well in remembering lots of words and knowing grammar rules”可知，Eliza学习英语时擅长记单词和语法法则。故填She was good at remembering lots of words and knowing grammar rules. 【53题详解】 根据“At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar that you have learnt in class.”可知，在家里，Tom也应该试着练习在课堂上学到的新单词和语法。故填He should try practicing new words and grammar that he has learnt in class at home. 【54题详解】 根据“There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world”可知，Tom可以通过网站与来自世界各地的人交流。故填He can practice speaking online, on lots of websites. 【55题详解】 根据“Don’t worry about making mistakes.” “Use every chance (机会) you get to speak.” “Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom.”及“Practice speaking online.”可知，Eliza给Tom提供了四条学习英语的建议。故填She offers four suggestions. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出如何学好汉语的话题； 第二步，具体给出几条学习汉语的建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②in one’s opinion在某人看来 ③both and两者都 ④in addition另外 [高分句型] ①I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in learning Chinese. (that引导的宾语从句) ②Listening to Chinese songs also helps you learn pronunciation. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$