精品解析：2025年山东省菏泽市鄄城县箕山中学中考一模英语试题

箕山中学2024—2025学年度第二学期第一次学情调查 九 年 级 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力测试（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s pink. B. It’s Sally’s. C. She’s my sister. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It must be moving. B. Rock music. C. Valuable. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m not. B. Sure, you can. C. Yes, of course. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At seven o’clock. B. On Friday. C. In May. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don't worry. B. No problem. C. Thank you. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What kind of movies does the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Documentary movies. B. Musical movies. C. Scary movies. 12. When will the man pick his daughter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 13. How does Betty learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news. C. By reading English books. 14. How many eggs does the woman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen eggs. B. Three eggs. C. Four eggs. 15. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A football club. B. A sports player. C. Their favorite sports. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听下面一段短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why does Mary leave the message? A. To ask about homework. B. To borrow a car. C. To change a plan. 17. When can Mary meet Dale? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 18. Where will they go in the afternoon? A. To a bookstore. B. To a cinema. C. To a museum. 19. Who will give them a ride? A. Mary’s sister. B. Mary's mother. C. Mary's friend. 20 What does Mary want Dale to bring? A. Her magazine. B. Her notebook. C. Her novel. 二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. — The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out. — OK. It’s a useful suggestion. Thanks very much. A. an B. a C. the 22. —How many bananas are there in the fridge, Mike? —________. Let’s buy some. A. None B. Nothing C. Nobody 23. —________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles? —Yes. It’s a new traffic rule. A. Can B. Must C. May 24. — Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A. worst B. best C. better 25. —Are you going to read the book Journey to the West? —Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books. A. read B. reading C. to read 26. —Hey! Look at the cat in Picture ________. Do you want it? —Wow, it’s on the box and it looks so cute. Let’s go and see it. A. B. C. 27. —Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A. is used to be B. gets used to being C. used to be 28. —Who is the hero in your mind, Li Hua? —Huang Danian. He is a scientist ________ has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration (勘探). A. who B. which C. where 29. —Could you tell me ________ get something to eat? —Sure. There’s a restaurant down the street. A. what I can B. where can I C. where I can 30. —Home is always the warmest place. —________ East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so. B. I couldn’t agree more. C. I’m afraid not. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I was walking my dog near my home in San Francisco last week when I saw a white dog. It was wearing a blue collar (颈圈), but I didn’t see its ____31____ anywhere. I waited for a while, but nobody came. Then I asked the dog ____32____ it wanted to come home with me or not. I was only joking, but it ran to me and stood by my side, ready to leave. I knew that this was a ____33____ dog. On the dog’s collar, there was a tag (标牌) ____34____ a phone number. I called the number. Its owners, Tina and Dan, were surprised to hear from me. They said the dog’s name was Banjo and that they lived in Chicago, over 2,000 miles away. Banjo had been lost for over a year. And they had no idea how Banjo ____35____ it all the way across the country. They also had no idea how to get it ____36____ because they had a baby at home and couldn’t make the long trip to San Francisco. I asked for ____37____ online. Lots of people wanted to help Banjo to get home. Then Banjo started its trip home. It ____38____ 20 drivers four days to send Banjo home. Banjo was ____39____ to meet the new baby and to be back home. ____40____ owners were excited to have it back, too. Banjo’s story shows what people can achieve when they all work together. 31. A. partner B. driver C. owner 32. A. when B. whether C. why 33. A. relaxed B. crazy C. lost 34. A. with B. of C. for 35. A. found B. made C. got 36. A. back B. out C. in 37. A. wealth B. trade C. help 38. A. spent B. wasted C. took 39. A. glad B. worried C. angry 40. A. Their B. Its C. Our 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Part-time Job We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. Art Workers Wanted Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going to work for an ad company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street. Found A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it. Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephone number is 929-3155. 41. What’s Sunshine Center? A. An ad company. B. A sports center. C. A clothes shop. 42. Which of the following is in the blue bag? A. A table tennis bat. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of glasses. 43. How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it? A. I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. B. I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155. C. I can send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. B Daily News 27th April: 2023 Panda Ya Ya returns home! Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya. Did you know...? Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15 cm-that's about the size of a pencil. Giant pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years. Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3,2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy. 44. Ya Ya had lived in U.S. for ________ years. A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 45. Ya Ya was born in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Chengdu 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ya Ya is still a young panda now. B. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. C. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China. 47. This passage is ________. A a piece of news B. an ad C. a diary C Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people "What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others". It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society. Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 48. Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. 49. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 B. 博学于文，约之以礼。 C. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 50. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. 51. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D I have an 11-year-old son named Peter. I knew that playing sports would be good to our son. He would get some exercise, learn about teamwork and learn some physical skills. We continually encouraged him to have a try, but after a while it was clear that he didn’t like team sports, and there was nothing we could do to change it. We decided not to push him to take part in sports, even though most of his friends did sports. As time went by, we gradually realized that we had made the right decision. Don’t misunderstand (误解) me. I have nothing against sports. Now my son isn’t interested in sports, but I’m not pushing him to do sports. Here are the reasons: I want him to know I accept him unconditionally. I don’t even want Peter to feel that I will love him only if he behaves in a certain way or takes part in some activities. Whether he succeeds or fails, he will always be my son, and that will never change. I want him to form his own path (道路) in life. His path doesn’t have to be the same as mine. In fact, we both have similar interests in several areas like music, computers and Star Wars, but we’re also different in many ways. Peter needs to be free to go his own path. I want him to know that I don’t judge (判断) my worth by his achievements. Every father will feel proud of his son if he can make great achievements. So most parents always push them so hard. Sometimes we have seen ourselves indirectly through our own sons. Their achievements remind us of our wonderful days in the past. We must make sure we don’t want to make up for (弥补) our own regrets by pushing our sons to climb higher and go further than we did. 52. The advantages of doing sports don’t include ________. A. getting some exercise B. getting some exam skills C. learning about teamwork 53. What was the writer’s final decision? A. Our son must master a kind of sport. B. He should do the same thing as his friends. C. We didn’t push him to do sports he disliked. 54. What does the underlined word “unconditionally” mean? A. 慎重地 B. 无条件地 C. 不耐烦地 55. Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage? A He is a wise and open-minded father. B. He is brave and knows when to give up. C. He is rich enough to support the whole family. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person's character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students' homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed...All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 任务一：根据短文内容，回答提出的问题。 56. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 57. How old is Gu Quan? ___________________________________ 58. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? ___________________________________ 任务二：请将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 59. ___________________________________ 任务三：请根据自己的实际情况作答。 60 What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 四、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 others, like, well, develop, away, be, way, simple, but, watch Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few ____61____ to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. Smile. It’s easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring ____62____ a good mood. Listen to music. It can ____63____ your favorite music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the ____64____ for you. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, ____65____ a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower, or something ____66____ that. Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a ____67____ and great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, ____68____ don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to ____69____ a habit. You will be surprised that these simple ways will keep your sadness ____70____. However, if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to the hospital. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中的信息。 Festivals are a part of culture and social life. Each country in the world has its own traditional festivals. In China, the most important festival is the Spring Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for centuries. It usually comes in the first month or the second month of the year. During the Spring Festival, people often get together and have a good time. Families have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival (除夕). Dumplings are the traditional food for this festival. These years, people like to show photos of the dinner on the WeChat moments (朋友圈). People give children lucky money. The Spring Festival lasts about half a month. The Lantern Festival marks the end of its celebration. The Spring Festival How long have Chinese people been celebrating it? For ____71____. When does the Spring Festival come every year? In ____72____ or February. What traditional food do people eat? ____73____. What can children get from people on this day? ____74____. How long does the Spring Festival last? For about fifteen ____75____. 76. 善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。 Teamwork Activities  take part in a ball match  prepare for a party  clean the classroom  make a poster (海报)  make a survey (调查)  join in a relay race (接力赛)  do social practice (社会实践)  ... 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； (2)词数：90—110 参考词汇(仅供选择使用)： teamwork (团队合作) work with (与……合作) team spirit (团队精神) make an effort to (努力去……) Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 箕山中学2024—2025学年度第二学期第一次学情调查 九 年 级 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力测试（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My brother has been interested in collecting coins since 2015. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I was walking in the park when it suddenly snowed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There’s a cup of yogurt left if you’re still hungry. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Kelly wants to be a dentist when she grows up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please buy me that lovely toy bear, mom? 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s pink. B. It’s Sally’s. C. She’s my sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who does the earring on the table belong to? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It must be moving. B. Rock music. C. Valuable. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What kind of music do you like? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m not. B. Sure, you can. C. Yes, of course. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you tell me the way to the library please? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At seven o’clock. B. On Friday. C. In May. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When are we supposed to go to the party tonight? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don't worry. B. No problem. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Oh you won first prize again. Congratulations. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What kind of movies does the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Documentary movies. B. Musical movies. C. Scary movies. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Let’s go to the cinema on Sunday. Do you like musical movies or scary movies? B:Neither. I prefer documentaries. They always give me something to think about. Q:What kind of movies does the woman like? 12. When will the man pick his daughter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, don’t forget about the movie at seven o’clock this evening. B: Okay, I won’t and I’ll pick you up at six thirty. Q: When will the man pick up his daughter? 13. How does Betty learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news. C. By reading English books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Betty, you speak English so well. Are you in the English club? B: No. I listen to English news every night. It helps me a lot. Q: How does Betty learn English? 14. How many eggs does the woman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen eggs. B. Three eggs. C. Four eggs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to make a strawberry cake for my kids. How many strawberries and eggs do I need? B: You may need fifteen strawberries and four eggs. Q: How many eggs does the woman need? 15. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A football club. B. A sports player. C. Their favorite sports. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow. What a great kick. He is really a talented football player. B: Yes. And he can play basketball and tennis well. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听下面一段短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why does Mary leave the message? A. To ask about homework. B. To borrow a car. C. To change a plan. 17. When can Mary meet Dale? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 18. Where will they go in the afternoon? A. To a bookstore. B. To a cinema. C. To a museum. 19. Who will give them a ride? A. Mary’s sister. B. Mary's mother. C. Mary's friend. 20. What does Mary want Dale to bring? A. Her magazine. B. Her notebook. C. Her novel. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello Dale. This is Mary. I leave the message to tell you that I can’t meet you at nine am tomorrow. My car is broken so I have to fix it first. But we can meet the day after tomorrow. Is that convenient for you? In the morning we can go to the bookstore near your home first. And then visit the science museum. In the afternoon. We can go to see a movie together. My sister Linda says she can give us a ride on that day. By the way if you finish the novel I let to you last month. Please bring it to me. Please call me as soon as possible. Bye. 二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. — The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out. — OK. It’s a useful suggestion. Thanks very much. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天阳光明媚，你出去的时候最好带把伞。 ——好的。这是一个有用的建议。非常感谢。 考查冠词。an冠词，泛指数量一，用在读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；a冠词，泛指数量一，用在读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表示特指。空格后的umbrella读音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。 22. —How many bananas are there in the fridge, Mike? —________ Let’s buy some. A. None B. Nothing C. Nobody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有多少香蕉，迈克？——一个也没有。让我们买一些吧。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；nothing没有什么；nobody没有人。根据“Let’s buy some.”可知此处表示一个香蕉也没有，回答how many的提问，应用none。故选A。 23. —________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles? —Yes. It’s a new traffic rule. A. Can B. Must C. May 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔吗？——是的。这是一项新的交通规则。 考查动词辨析。Can可以；Must必须；May也许。根据“It’s a new traffic rule.”可知，是一项新的交通规则，所以骑电动自行车必须戴头盔。故选B。 24. — Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A. worst B. best C. better 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校的书法比赛谁得了第一名？——南希。她是我们学校所有学生中写得最好的。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。worst最坏的；best最好的；better更好的。根据“of all the students”可知，此处应使用最高级，根据“Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school?”可知，应是写的最好的。故选B。 25. —Are you going to read the book Journey to the West? —Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算读《西游记》吗？——是的。我们老师希望我们读这样的中国传统书籍。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，所以此处使用动词不定式，故选C。 26. —Hey! Look at the cat in Picture ________. Do you want it? —Wow, it’s on the box and it looks so cute. Let’s go and see it. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿！看看图B中的猫，你想要它吗？——哇，它就在盒子上，看起来很可爱。我们去看看吧。 考查介词。根据“it’s on the box and it looks so cute.”和选项图片可知，猫在箱子上面。故选B。 27. —Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A. is used to be B. gets used to being C. used to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边那个高个子男孩是谁？——他叫Harry。他过去很矮，但他现在很高了。 考查used to do结构。根据“He...short, but he is tall now.”可知，他过去很矮，used to be“过去是”，故选C。 28. —Who is the hero in your mind, Li Hua? —Huang Danian. He is a scientist ________ has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration (勘探). A. who B. which C. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李华，你心目中的英雄是谁？——黄大年。他是一位帮助中国在深海勘探方面取得巨大进展的科学家。 考查定语从句。who先行词是人，在从句中作主语；which先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；where在定语从句作状语。该句是定语从句，先行词“scientist”指的是人，在从句中作主语。故选A。 29. —Could you tell me ________ get something to eat? —Sure. There’s a restaurant down the street. A. what I can B. where can I C. where I can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以吃点东西吗？——当然。沿街有一家餐馆。 考查where引导的宾语从句。what I can我可以什么；where can I错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；where I can我可以在哪里。根据“There’s a restaurant down the street”和“tell me”可知，此处想知道可以吃饭的地方在哪里，应用where来引导宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。故选C。 30. —Home is always the warmest place. —________ East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so. B. I couldn’t agree more. C. I’m afraid not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么想；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“East or west, home is the best”可知，是认同对方观点。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I was walking my dog near my home in San Francisco last week when I saw a white dog. It was wearing a blue collar (颈圈), but I didn’t see its ____31____ anywhere. I waited for a while, but nobody came. Then I asked the dog ____32____ it wanted to come home with me or not. I was only joking, but it ran to me and stood by my side, ready to leave. I knew that this was a ____33____ dog. On the dog’s collar, there was a tag (标牌) ____34____ a phone number. I called the number. Its owners, Tina and Dan, were surprised to hear from me. They said the dog’s name was Banjo and that they lived in Chicago, over 2,000 miles away. Banjo had been lost for over a year. And they had no idea how Banjo ____35____ it all the way across the country. They also had no idea how to get it ____36____ because they had a baby at home and couldn’t make the long trip to San Francisco. I asked for ____37____ online. Lots of people wanted to help Banjo to get home. Then Banjo started its trip home. It ____38____ 20 drivers four days to send Banjo home. Banjo was ____39____ to meet the new baby and to be back home. ____40____ owners were excited to have it back, too. Banjo’s story shows what people can achieve when they all work together. 31. A. partner B. driver C. owner 32. A. when B. whether C. why 33. A. relaxed B. crazy C. lost 34. A. with B. of C. for 35. A. found B. made C. got 36. A. back B. out C. in 37. A. wealth B. trade C. help 38. A. spent B. wasted C. took 39. A. glad B. worried C. angry 40. A. Their B. Its C. Our 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者借助网络的力量将丢失的狗送回家的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：它戴着一个蓝领圈，但我在哪儿也没看到它的主人。 partner伙伴；driver司机；owner主人。根据“I waited for a while, but nobody came”可知，此处是说没有看到狗的主人，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：然后我问狗是否想和我一起回家。 when当……的时候；whether是否；why为什么。根据“I was only joking, but it ran to me and stood by my side, ready to leave.”可知，作者问狗是否想和他一起回家，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我知道这是一只丢失的狗。 relaxed放松的；crazy疯狂的；lost丢失的。根据下文“Banjo had been lost for over a year.”可知，这是一只丢失的狗，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：在狗的项圈上，有一个标有电话号码的标签。 with带有；of……的；for为了。根据“a tag (标牌)...a phone number”可知，此句是说狗的项圈上有个带号码的标签，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他们也不知道Banjo是如何穿越整个国家的。 found发现；made做到；got得到。根据“all the way across the country”可知，不知道这只狗是如何穿越整个国家的。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：他们也不知道如何把它弄回来，因为他们家里有个婴儿，不能长途跋涉去旧金山。 get back取回；get out出去；get in上车。根据“because they had a baby at home and couldn’t make the long trip to San Francisco”可知，他们不能把狗弄回去，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我在网上寻求帮助。 wealth财富；trade交易；help帮助。根据“Lots of people wanted to help Banjo to get home. ”可知，作者网上寻求帮助，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：20名司机花了4天时间才把Banjo送回家。 spent花费，主语为人；wasted浪费；took花费，主语为物。根据“four days to send Banjo home”可知，此句是说20名司机花了4天时间才把班卓送回家；It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：Banjo很高兴见到了新生的孩子，也很高兴回到了家。 glad开心的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据“to meet the new baby and to be back home”可知，Banjo很高兴见到了新生的孩子，也很高兴回到了家，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它的主人也很高兴能把它弄回来。 Their他们的；Its它的；Our我们的。根据“owners were excited to have it back”可知，此句是说“它的”主人也很高兴能把它弄回来，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Part-time Job We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. Art Workers Wanted Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going to work for an ad company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street. Found A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it. Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephone number is 929-3155. 41. What’s Sunshine Center? A. An ad company. B. A sports center. C. A clothes shop. 42. Which of the following is in the blue bag? A. A table tennis bat. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of glasses. 43. How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it? A. I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. B. I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155. C. I can send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文由三个广告组成，前两个表格为招聘类广告，最后一个为失物招领类广告。 41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一个表格“We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center...”可知，阳光中心是一个体育中心。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it.”可知，乒乓球拍在蓝色包里。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格“If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com.”可知，如果你想在Gold广告有限公司工作，可以发电子邮件到“smith@gal.com”。故选C。 B Daily News 27th April: 2023 Panda Ya Ya returns home! Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya. Did you know...? Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15 cm-that's about the size of a pencil. Giant pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years. Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3,2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy. 44. Ya Ya had lived in U.S. for ________ years. A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 45. Ya Ya was born in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Chengdu 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ya Ya is still a young panda now. B. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. C. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China. 47. This passage is ________. A. a piece of news B. an ad C. a diary 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则新闻，主要介绍了大熊猫“丫丫”返回中国以及熊猫的基本信息。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S.”可知丫丫在美国生活了20年。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3,2000.”可知丫丫出生于北京。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people.”可知丫丫成为中国和外国友谊的桥梁。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标注“Daily News ”可知本文是一则新闻。故选A。 C Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people "What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others". It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society. Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 48. Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. 49. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 B. 博学于文，约之以礼。 C. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 50. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. 51. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儒家思想在中国已经流传了两千多年，并且儒家思想教导人们如何对待他人，其中包括五常：仁、义、礼、智、信。这五常是世界通用的美德，其中最重要的是仁和礼。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The most important two are ren and li.”（最重要的两个是仁和礼。）可知，“五常”中最重要的是仁和礼，故选B。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段划线句子下文“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).”这与西方所称的黄金法则（以您希望被对待的方式对待他人）非常相似。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors.”可知，在儒家著作中，关于礼的讨论包括正确的喝茶方式和如何纪念祖先。C选项“遵守饮茶规则”是礼的例子，故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world.”可知，本文主要介绍了儒家思想的传统美德：仁、义、礼、智、信。故选A。 D I have an 11-year-old son named Peter. I knew that playing sports would be good to our son. He would get some exercise, learn about teamwork and learn some physical skills. We continually encouraged him to have a try, but after a while it was clear that he didn’t like team sports, and there was nothing we could do to change it. We decided not to push him to take part in sports, even though most of his friends did sports. As time went by, we gradually realized that we had made the right decision. Don’t misunderstand (误解) me. I have nothing against sports. Now my son isn’t interested in sports, but I’m not pushing him to do sports. Here are the reasons: I want him to know I accept him unconditionally. I don’t even want Peter to feel that I will love him only if he behaves in a certain way or takes part in some activities. Whether he succeeds or fails, he will always be my son, and that will never change. I want him to form his own path (道路) in life. His path doesn’t have to be the same as mine. In fact, we both have similar interests in several areas like music, computers and Star Wars, but we’re also different in many ways. Peter needs to be free to go his own path. I want him to know that I don’t judge (判断) my worth by his achievements. Every father will feel proud of his son if he can make great achievements. So most parents always push them so hard. Sometimes we have seen ourselves indirectly through our own sons. Their achievements remind us of our wonderful days in the past. We must make sure we don’t want to make up for (弥补) our own regrets by pushing our sons to climb higher and go further than we did. 52. The advantages of doing sports don’t include ________. A. getting some exercise B. getting some exam skills C. learning about teamwork 53. What was the writer’s final decision? A. Our son must master a kind of sport. B. He should do the same thing as his friends. C. We didn’t push him to do sports he disliked. 54. What does the underlined word “unconditionally” mean? A. 慎重地 B. 无条件地 C. 不耐烦地 55. Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage? A. He is a wise and open-minded father. B. He is brave and knows when to give up. C. He is rich enough to support the whole family. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者起初想培养儿子喜欢做运动，后来发现儿子对做运动根本不感兴趣，作者就放弃了。后来发现，作者做的决定是正确的，作者举例了几点原因。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He would get some exercise, learn about teamwork and learn some physical skills.”可知，做运动的好处包括得到一些锻炼，学习团队合作，学习一些身体技能。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We decided not to push him to take part in sports, even though most of his friends did sports.”可知，最后作者决定不强迫他参加体育活动。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I don’t even want Peter to feel that I will love him only if he behaves in a certain way or takes part in some activities.”可知，不希望彼得觉得，只有当他表现出某种行为方式或参加某些活动时，作者才会爱他，而是要让儿子认为，父母是无条件接受他的，所以划线部分表示“无条件地”。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一和第二段可知，作者刚开始想培养儿子喜欢做运动，后来发现儿子真的对它不感兴趣，作者并没有因为其他小朋友做运动而勉强儿子去做不喜欢的事情，从这些事情可以看出作者是一个明智而豁达的父亲。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person's character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students' homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed...All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 任务一：根据短文内容，回答提出的问题。 56. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 57. How old is Gu Quan? ___________________________________ 58. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? ___________________________________ 任务二：请将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 59. ___________________________________ 任务三：请根据自己的实际情况作答。 60. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 【答案】56. Primary and middle school students. 57. He is 13 years old. 58. She used to be afraid of fire./Fire. 59. 在每个月初，每个学生都会得到每个周末的家务清单。 60. I think it’s useful/interesting/fun/boring/easy/difficult/great... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了最近中小学的学生被要求每周至少上一课时的实践活动课，分享了学生们对此的看法以及他们所得到的收获。 【56题详解】 根据“These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week”可知，中小学生被要求参加实践活动课，故填Primary and middle school students. 【57题详解】 根据“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知，他13岁，故填He is 13 years old. 【58题详解】 根据“Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. ‘I used to be afraid of fire.’”可知，她以前害怕火。故填She used to be afraid of fire./Fire. 【59题详解】 at the beginning of“在……的开端”；each month每个月；every student每位学生；gets得到；a list of...……的列表；housework家务活；to do要做；every weekend每周末。故填：在每个月初，每个学生都会得到每个周末的家务清单。 【60题详解】 开放性题，答案合理即可。比如说你认为实践课很有趣或者很有用等等。故填I think it’s useful/interesting/fun/boring/easy/difficult/great... 四、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 others, like, well, develop, away, be, way, simple, but, watch Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few ____61____ to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. Smile. It’s easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring ____62____ a good mood. Listen to music. It can ____63____ your favorite music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the ____64____ for you. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, ____65____ a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower, or something ____66____ that. Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a ____67____ and great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, ____68____ don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to ____69____ a habit. You will be surprised that these simple ways will keep your sadness ____70____. However, if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to the hospital. 【答案】61. ways 62. others 63. be 64. best 65. watching 66. like 67. simple 68. but 69. develop 70. away 【解析】 【导语】本文作者给出了在你悲伤时让你感觉好一些的方法。 【61题详解】 句意：当你感到悲伤时，这里有一些方法可以帮助你感觉好一些。根据“Here are a few...to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.”可知此处是介绍一些方法，结合选词可知way“方式”符合语境，名词应用复数，故填ways。 【62题详解】 句意：这种方式不仅可以让你有一个好心情，也带给别人一个好心情。根据“This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring...a good mood.”可知微笑不仅可以让你有一个好心情，也可以带给别人一个好心情。others“他人”符合语境，故填others。 【63题详解】 句意：可以是你最喜欢的音乐。情态动词can后加动词原形，空后是名词，所以此处是系表结构，应用be动词原形。故填be。 【64题详解】 句意：也许有些音乐适合你，但要试着找出哪种音乐最适合你。根据“but try to find out what kind of music works the...for you.”结合选词可知，要从音乐中找出最适合自己的，结合空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用well的最高级best，故填best。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以在读书、看日出或洗个热水澡或类似的事情中找到乐趣。根据“a sunrise (日出)”可知是指看日出，应用watch“观看”，此处动词应用动名词和taking并列，故填watching。 【66题详解】 句意：你可以在读书、看日出或洗个热水澡或类似的事情中找到乐趣。根据“or something...that.”结合选词可知是指类似这样的事情，like“像”符合语境，故填like。 【67题详解】 句意：这是一种简单而且很棒的方法，可以清除任何让你悲伤的事情。此空应填形容词和great并列，结合选词可知simple“简单的”符合语境，故填simple。 【68题详解】 句意：当你沮丧的时候，这些方法会让你振作起来，但不要只在你悲伤的时候才使用它们。根据“These ways will cheer you up when you are down...don’t just use them when you are sad”可知两句之间是转折关系，应用转折连词but，故填but。 【69题详解】 句意：试着每天练习，养成一种习惯。根据“Try and practice them every day to...a habit.”可知是指把这些方式养成一种习惯，develop a habit“养成习惯”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形，故填develop。 【70题详解】 句意：你会惊讶地发现，这些简单的方法会让你远离悲伤。此处是固定短语keep sth away“远离某物”。故填away。 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中的信息。 Festivals are a part of culture and social life. Each country in the world has its own traditional festivals. In China, the most important festival is the Spring Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for centuries. It usually comes in the first month or the second month of the year. During the Spring Festival, people often get together and have a good time. Families have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival (除夕). Dumplings are the traditional food for this festival. These years, people like to show photos of the dinner on the WeChat moments (朋友圈). People give children lucky money. The Spring Festival lasts about half a month. The Lantern Festival marks the end of its celebration. The Spring Festival How long have Chinese people been celebrating it? For ____71____. When does the Spring Festival come every year? In ____72____ or February. What traditional food do people eat? ____73____. What can children get from people on this day? ____74____. How long does the Spring Festival last? For about fifteen ____75____. 【答案】71. centuries 72. January 73. Dumplings 74. Lucky money 75. days 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。 【71题详解】 根据“Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for centuries”可知几个世纪以来，中国人一直在庆祝春节。故填centuries。 【72题详解】 根据“It usually comes in the first month or the second month of the year.”可知春节通常在一年中的第一个月或第二个月出现，即一月January或二月February。故填January。 【73题详解】 根据“Dumplings are the traditional food for this festival”可知饺子是春节的传统食物。故填Dumplings。 【74题详解】 根据“People give children lucky money”可知人们会给孩子压岁钱，故填Lucky money。 75题详解】 根据“The Spring Festival lasts about half a month”可知春节大约持续半个月，即15天。故填days。 76. 善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。 Teamwork Activities  take part in a ball match  prepare for a party  clean the classroom  make a poster (海报)  make a survey (调查)  join in a relay race (接力赛)  do social practice (社会实践)  ... 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； (2)词数：90—110。 参考词汇(仅供选择使用)： teamwork (团队合作) work with (与……合作) team spirit (团队精神) make an effort to (努力去……) Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork Teamwork is important for both teenagers and adults. The ability to work together with others as part of a team is not simply a skill needed at school. In fact, it is also an important skill used in all areas of life. I remembered that I took part in a football match last month. At first, I thought I could score goals by myself. At last, we failed this game because of arrogance. After that, I realized this was a team sport. I should work together with other teammates. All in all, teamwork can not only strengthen children’s social skills, but also develop their communication skills. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：要求介绍自己与他人合作的一次活动经历，并表达自己的感受，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍团队合作的重要性； 第二步，介绍自己与他人合作的活动经历； 第三步，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①in all areas of life在生活的各个领域 ②because of因为 ③all in all总之 ④take part in参加 [高分句型] ①I remembered that I took part in a football match last month. (that引导宾语从句) ②All in all, teamwork can not only strengthen children’s social skills, but also develop their communication skills. (not only ... but also句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$菏泽市初中学业水平考试英语试题。听力部分共分四个小节，做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One, my brother has been interested in collecting coins since two thousand fifteen. Two, I was walking in the park when IT suddenly snowed. Three, there's a cup of yogurt left if you are still hungry. For Kelly wants to be a dentist when he grows up. Five, could you please buy me that lovely toy there, mom? 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six, who does the iron on the table belong to? Who does the iron on the table belong to? Seven、what kind of music do you like? What kind of music do you like? Eight, could you tell me the way to the library, please? Could you tell me the way to the library, please? Nine, when are we supposed to go to the party tonight? When are we supposed to go to the party tonight? Ten, oh, you want first prize again? congratulations. Oh, you want first prize again? congratulations. 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Eleven, let's go to the cinema on sunday. Do you like musical movies or scary movies? neither. I prefer documentaries. They always give me something to think about. Question, what kind of movies does the woman like? Let's go to the cinema on sunday. Do you like musical movies or scary movies? neither. I prefer documentaries. They always give me something to think about. Question, what kind of movies does the woman like? Twelve, dad, don't forget about the movie at seven o'clock this evening. Okay, I won't, and i'll pick you up at six . thirty question, when will the man pick up his daughter? Dad, don't forget about the movie at seven o'clock this evening. Okay, I won't, and i'll pick you up at six thirty. Question, when will the man pick up his daughter? Thirteen, bet you speak english so well. Are you in the english club? No, I listen to english news every night. IT helps me a lot. Question, how does Betty learn english? Bet you speak english so well. Are you in the english club? No, I listen to english news every night. IT helps me a lot. Question, how does Betty learn english? Fourteen, I want to make a strawberry cake for my kids. How many strawberries and eggs do I need? You may need fifteen strawberries and four eggs. Question, how many eggs does the woman need? I want to make a strawberry cake for my kids. How many strawberries and eggs do I need? You may need fifteen strawberries and four eggs. Question, how many eggs does the woman need? Fifteen, wow, what a great kick. He is really a talented football player. yes, and he can play basketball and tennis. Well. question, what are the speakers talking about? Wow, what a great kick. He is really a talented football player. yes, and he can play basketball and tennis. Well. question, what are the speakers talking about? 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文读两遍。请你听完短文第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Hello, dear, this is mary. I leave the message to tell you that I can't meet you at nine AM tomorrow. My car is broken, so I have to fix IT first, but we can meet the day after tomorrow. Is that convenient for you? In the morning, we can go to the bookstore near your home first and then visit the science museum. In the afternoon, we can go to see a movie together. My sister Linda said he can give us a ride on that day. By the way, if you finished the novel I learned you last month, please bring IT to me. Please call me as soon as possible. bye. Hello, dear, this is mary. I leave the message to tell you that I can't meet you at nine AM tomorrow. My car is broken, so I have to fix IT first, but we can meet the day after tomorrow. Is that convenient for you? In the morning, we can go to the bookstore near your home first and then visit the science museum. In the afternoon, we can go to see a movie together. My sister Linda said he can give us a ride on that day. By the way, if you finish the novel I lent to you last month, please bring IT to me. Please call me as soon as possible. bye. 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目，祝同学们取得好成绩。