精品解析：浙江省杭州市西湖区杭州市公益中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

七年级英语课堂练习 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择符合句子内容的图片，句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. Which rule are they talking about? A. Don’t eat in the classroom. B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. Don’t run in the dinning hall. 7. What’s Anne’s favourite animal? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The panda. 8. Whose badminton racket is that? A. Ella’s. B. Nora’s. C. Emma’s. 9. What does Mary love to do at weekends? A. Read. B. Exercise. C. Sing. 10. How often does Bob play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. 第三节 听下面2段较长对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. What time does Susan usually get to school? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Susan doesn’t like her new school. B. Nick and Susan are in different schools. C. There are too many rules in Susan’s new school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is Am? A. The girl’s sister. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 14. Where does Ann’s mother work now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 15. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 16 What’s the tiger’s name? A. Judy. B. Ruby C. Anna. 17. What does Jane like eating? A. Leaves and bananas. B. Leaves and apples. C. Apples and bananas. 18. How does the speaker like giraffes? A. Scary. B. Cute. C. Clever. 19. Where is Nick from? A. India. B. Africa. C. China. 20. Which animal does the speaker like best? A. The giraffe. B. The monkey. C. The panda. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Science and Technology Museum Opening hours: Wednesday—Sunday 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Charge: $10 per adult, half price for children What’s on: Ancient Technology—the ground floor Modern Technology—the first floor Space—the second floor The Silk Road: trade and travel—the second floor Please note: The museum is closed for 3 days during the Spring Festival every year. Contact us: Information desks: 732-38299 E-mail: stm99@163.com To all climbers! Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing Center Date: 8:30 a.m., July 15 Dos: Sign in when you come to the center. Climb with a partner. Wear a hard hat at all times. Wear the correct climbing shoes. Don’ts: Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the cafe. Don’t listen to personal music players while climbing. Don’t light fires. Tips: Use a locker to store your things. Wear comfortable clothing. Wearing jewelry (珠宝) can cause accidents. Talking on a mobile phone while climbing is not safe. 1. If you want to visit the museum on the weekend, which of the following is the best time? A. 9:00 a.m., Saturday. B. 4:30 a.m., Saturday. C. 2:00 p.m., Sunday. D. 8:30 a.m., Sunday. 2. How much should Mr Smith pay if he goes to the museum with his two children? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 3. What is better to do while you are climbing? A. Talking on a mobile phone. B. Staying alone all the time. C. Listening to personal music players. D. Wearing the correct climbing shoes. B In November 2023 Tilly Williams ran 5,000 meters in only 17 minutes and 22.7 seconds, becoming the fastest 11-year-old girl in the world. Tilly loves running very much. She started running in 2021 when she joined her school’s cross-country team, “Running makes me feel free,” said Tilly. Tilly runs two or three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams. Sometimes she runs with her friends. “It’s good to know that my family and friends are always there with me,” said Tilly. In her free time, Tilly loves reading books. Her favourite book is Matilda. It’s a children’s book by Roald Dahl. Matilda in the book is Tilly’s favourite person. She said, “I like Matilda because she works really hard to follow her dream.” Now, Tilly has a big dream—she wants to run in the 2032 Brisbane Olympics. “I’m very proud of my daughter. She loves running, ________, I think it’s good for her to have many hobbies,” Mark Williams said. 4. How does the writer develop Paragraph one? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling reasons. D. By comparing (比较) facts. 5. What can we know from Paragraph two? A. Tilly runs two or three times a month. B. Tilly’s father doesn’t want Tilly to run. C. Tilly feels free in the running team. D. Tilly’s father runs with Tilly every week. 6. What’s Tilly’s dream? A. To run in the Olympics. B. To meet her favourite runner, C. To write a children’s book. D. To read all Roald Dahl’s books. 7. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处)? A. and I like to run with her B. but she is too busy to run C. and running is good for her D. but she does many other things too C Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mom tells me she is going to make some new rules for me, also for my brothers and sister. Before this, we know she wants us to be good, but we really don’t have any rules. Well, Mom cares about that. On Sunday she starts giving us some new rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mom is having a meeting in the house, be quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to prepare for school. Take out the rubbish on Monday morning before going to school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too bard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But in other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy. Mom makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. 8. What should the children do on Friday? A. Have a family meeting. B. Look after their sisters and brothers. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Clean the bathroom. 9. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. D. Boring. 10. Which of the following is true? A. They get up at half past six every day. B. Rules help them be clean and be on time. C. There are four people in the writer’s family. D. They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m. 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Some housework for parents. B. What we have to prepare for school. C. The reason the rules make us happy. D. Some new family rules made for us. D In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming, These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia (西伯利亚) to find a warm place to stay in winter. It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) from far-away cold Siberia to our hometown. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia. Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety. When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger. A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March. So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people. 12. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text? A. About one month. B. About two and a half months. C. About four months. D. About half a year. 13. How do seagulls tell their friends about danger? A. By flying away quickly. B. By mailing loud noise. C. By joining others. D. By jumping into the water. 14. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Seagulls visit Myanmar. ②It’s not difficult for Seagulls to fly to Kunming. ③Seagulls live in groups. ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 15. Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters? A. The people of Kunming are really unfriendly. B. There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming. C. People and nature can live in harmony (和谐). D. Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（基中一项是多余选项），并回答40题。 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回第5小题。 Helen likes sports and she does some sports every day. 1 She finds it both fun and relaxing to play. Volleyball is not hard for Helen. In fact, she’s quite good at it. She thinks the game is exciting and it helps her relax after a long day at school. After school, Helen and her classmates often play volleyball together for an hour. They have a great time running around and trying to score points. 2 It’s a way to bond (增强信任关系) with friends and stay fit. When she gets home in the evening. Helen likes to sit back and watch volleyball games on TV. 3 Helen loves volleyball so much that she joins the school’s volleyball club. She is also an excellent member of the school’s volleyball team. 4 Volleyball is not just a sport for Helen. It’s a big part of her life that brings her joy and keeps her healthy. A. She practises a lot and helps the team win many matches. B. Of all the sports, her favourite is volleyball. C She learns new skills by watching the volleyball players. D. It’s not just a game for them. E. She has a lot of volleyballs. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What’s your favourite sport? How often do you do that sport? (回答不超过20个词) ______________________________ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. She is ____21____ a bird lover. And she shows her love by building ____22____ for birds. Jada enjoys ____23____ and drawing birds. To get closer to her bird friends, she comes up with a(n) ____24____. She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. Then she ____25____ these houses on her windows. So she gets a better view of the ____26____. It takes the birds some time to ____27____ the little cardboard houses. Jada ____28____ to catch that moment, so she sets her camera phone on some books. Every time a bird pokes (探出) ____29____ head into one of the houses, she takes ____30____ and videos of it. Every little house is beautiful and ____31____ different from each other. But people cannot ____32____ them all day long. And these houses are made of paper, ____33____ they are not waterproof (防水的). Jada only puts them outside ____34____ a few hours each day. Anyway, what could be ____35____ than that? 21. A. also B. never C. even D. always 22. A. restaurants B. hotels C. hospitals D. houses 23. A. listening B. watching C. making D. picking 24. A. window B. idea C. lesson D. story 25. A. sends B. picks C. brings D. puts 26. A. birds B. houses C. sky D. food 27. A. turn off B. cut down C. get into D. look after 28. A. follows B. leaves C. forgets D. wants 29. A. his B. its C. her D. their 30. A. books B. photos C. news D. problems 31. A. looks B. hears C. tastes D. sounds 32. A. pay B. read C. watch D. tell 33. A. but B. if C. when D. so 34. A. since B. with C. in D. for 35. A. longer B. sweeter C. faster D. smaller 第二节：排句成篇（共5小题，每小题1分，渊分5分） 36. 仔细阅读以下句子，请按照对话正确顺序，将A、B、C、D、B五个句子排序，其中首尾句已给出。 A. Great! I like playing tennis too, but I’m not good at it. Can you help me? B. Sure! When is it OK with you? How about this Saturday? C. Yes. I practise it on Wednesday and Thursday. D. Tennis. It’s my favourite sport. E. Are you on the tennis team of our school? M: Doing sports is a great way to keep fit. What sport do you like best? W: __________ M: __________ W: __________ M: __________ W: __________ M: No problem. See you then! 第三节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个词汇限用一次。 build however become relax seldom PE is ____37____ more and more important. There is a new rule that students need to run 1,500 meters every day. Liu Lei is from Dalian. He is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they ____38____ run in daily life. Some students think that they may not feel refreshed (神清气爽的) or ____39____ after running. ____40____, Liu Lei thinks running can help them ____41____ a strong body. B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或者中文意思，写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 42. ________ (企鹅) need a new swimming pool. 43. My mum often ________ (拿，提) all the things when shopping. 44. I don’t like tigers because they are so ________ (吓人的). 45. It is not a good idea to miss meals and eat a lot of ________ (点心). 46. I need to buy a pair of ________ (手套) for the coming winter. 47. Dogs can not only see very well but also have wonderful h________, so they can help blind people a lot. 48. The bedroom is u________. You can see everything on the sofa, bed or even on the floor. 49. I am so busy that I h________ ever have time to watch TV. 50. He walked q________ into the library so as not to make any noise. 51. The students in Class 10 said that the new books on the desk belong to Class 9, while the ones on the chair are t________. 第四节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Imagine this: You are walking in the desert and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can’t move them. It is very ____52____ (danger) to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert? They move around sitting on the ship of the desert—the camel (骆驼). The camel is ____53____ (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it ____54____ kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can move differently on the sand. When it ____55____ (walk), it moves both feet on one side of ____56____ (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like ____57____ boat. So it gets the name. The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it ____58____ (usual) looks thin, it is strong enough to transport (运输) as much as of its weight. What’s more, it can walk for miles without any food ____59____ water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes can protect its two ____60____ (eye) from the sand as well as the sun. You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things ____61____ (help) it live in the desert. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 62. 假如你是李平，英国交换生Eric即将来你的学校学习并寄宿在你家中，为了更好地融入，他想了解一下你们学校的规则，以及你家里的一些规则，请用英语向他介绍你的学校和家中的一些规则，并谈谈你对于每条规则的看法。 要求：（1）文中至少谈及2条校园规则和1条家庭规则，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me introduce some of the rules to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语课堂练习 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择符合句子内容的图片，句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1 A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. Which rule are they talking about? A Don’t eat in the classroom. B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. Don’t run in the dinning hall. 7. What’s Anne’s favourite animal? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The panda. 8. Whose badminton racket is that? A. Ella’s. B. Nora’s. C. Emma’s. 9. What does Mary love to do at weekends? A. Read. B. Exercise. C. Sing. 10. How often does Bob play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. 第三节 听下面2段较长对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. What time does Susan usually get to school? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Susan doesn’t like her new school. B. Nick and Susan are in different schools. C. There are too many rules in Susan’s new school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is Am? A. The girl’s sister. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 14. Where does Ann’s mother work now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 15. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 16. What’s the tiger’s name? A. Judy. B. Ruby C. Anna. 17. What does Jane like eating? A. Leaves and bananas. B. Leaves and apples. C. Apples and bananas. 18. How does the speaker like giraffes? A. Scary. B. Cute. C. Clever. 19. Where is Nick from? A. India. B. Africa. C. China. 20. Which animal does the speaker like best? A. The giraffe. B. The monkey. C. The panda. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Science and Technology Museum Opening hours: Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Charge: $10 per adult, half price for children What’s on: Ancient Technology—the ground floor Modern Technology—the first floor Space—the second floor The Silk Road: trade and travel—the second floor Please note: The museum is closed for 3 days during the Spring Festival every year. Contact us: Information desks: 732-38299 E-mail: stm99@163.com To all climbers! Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing Center Date: 8:30 a.m., July 15 Dos: Sign in when you come to the center. Climb with a partner. Wear a hard hat at all times. Wear the correct climbing shoes. Don’ts: Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the cafe. Don’t listen to personal music players while climbing. Don’t light fires. Tips: Use a locker to store your things. Wear comfortable clothing. Wearing jewelry (珠宝) can cause accidents. Talking on a mobile phone while climbing is not safe. 1. If you want to visit the museum on the weekend, which of the following is the best time? A. 9:00 a.m., Saturday. B. 4:30 a.m., Saturday. C. 2:00 p.m., Sunday. D. 8:30 a.m., Sunday. 2. How much should Mr Smith pay if he goes to the museum with his two children? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 3. What is better to do while you are climbing? A. Talking on a mobile phone. B. Staying alone all the time. C. Listening to personal music players. D. Wearing the correct climbing shoes. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了关于科技博物馆和攀岩中心的相关信息，包括开放时间、票价、展览内容以及攀岩时的注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Science and Technology Museum中“Wednesday—Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，博物馆在周末的开放时间是上午10点到下午5点半。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据Science and Technology Museum中“$10 per adult, half price for children”可知，成人票价为10美元，儿童票价为5美元。Mr Smith带两个孩子参观博物馆的费用为10 + 5 + 5 = 20美元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据To all climbers!中“Tips:...Wear the correct climbing shoes”可知，攀岩时应该穿合适的攀岩鞋。故选D。 B In November 2023, Tilly Williams ran 5,000 meters in only 17 minutes and 22.7 seconds, becoming the fastest 11-year-old girl in the world. Tilly loves running very much. She started running in 2021 when she joined her school’s cross-country team, “Running makes me feel free,” said Tilly. Tilly runs two or three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams. Sometimes she runs with her friends. “It’s good to know that my family and friends are always there with me,” said Tilly. In her free time, Tilly loves reading books. Her favourite book is Matilda. It’s a children’s book by Roald Dahl. Matilda in the book is Tilly’s favourite person. She said, “I like Matilda because she works really hard to follow her dream.” Now, Tilly has a big dream—she wants to run in the 2032 Brisbane Olympics. “I’m very proud of my daughter. She loves running, ________, I think it’s good for her to have many hobbies,” Mark Williams said. 4. How does the writer develop Paragraph one? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling reasons. D. By comparing (比较) facts. 5. What can we know from Paragraph two? A. Tilly runs two or three times a month. B. Tilly’s father doesn’t want Tilly to run. C. Tilly feels free in the running team. D. Tilly’s father runs with Tilly every week. 6. What’s Tilly’s dream? A. To run in the Olympics. B. To meet her favourite runner, C. To write a children’s book. D. To read all Roald Dahl’s books. 7. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处)? A. and I like to run with her B. but she is too busy to run C. and running is good for her D. but she does many other things too 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了热爱跑步的女孩Tilly Williams。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tilly Williams ran 5,000 metres in only 17 minutes and 22.7 seconds...”可知，作者是通过列举数字的方法展开第一段的。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tilly runs two or three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams. ”可知，Tilly的父亲每周都和Tilly一起跑步。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Now, Tilly has a big dream—she wants to run in the 2032 Brisbane Olympics.”可知，Tilly的梦想是参加奥运会。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“She loves running,... I think it’s good for her to have many hobbies”可知，空白处应填入与“她有很多其他爱好”相关的内容，D项“但她也做很多其他的事情”符合语境。故选D。 C Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mom tells me she is going to make some new rules for me, also for my brothers and sister. Before this, we know she wants us to be good, but we really don’t have any rules. Well, Mom cares about that. On Sunday she starts giving us some new rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mom is having a meeting in the house, be quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to prepare for school. Take out the rubbish on Monday morning before going to school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too bard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But in other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy. Mom makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. 8. What should the children do on Friday? A. Have a family meeting. B. Look after their sisters and brothers. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Clean the bathroom. 9. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. D. Boring. 10. Which of the following is true? A. They get up at half past six every day. B. Rules help them be clean and be on time. C. There are four people in the writer’s family. D. They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m. 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Some housework for parents. B. What we have to prepare for school. C. The reason the rules make us happy. D. Some new family rules made for us. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一位母亲为孩子们制定家庭规则的故事，强调了家庭规则的重要性，并展示了这些规则如何帮助孩子们养成良好的习惯和责任感。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Clean the bathroom on Friday”可知，孩子们在周五需要打扫浴室。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy”可知，在其他时候做家务并不容易，所以“tough”指的是“困难的”。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m.”和第三段“Mom makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite”可知，规则帮助孩子们保持整洁和守时。故选B。 【11题详解】 标题归纳题。根据全文内容，文章主要讲述了母亲为孩子们制定新家庭规则的过程及其意义。故选D。 D In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming, These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia (西伯利亚) to find a warm place to stay in winter. It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) from far-away cold Siberia to our hometown. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia. Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety. When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger. A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March. So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people. 12. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text? A. About one month. B. About two and a half months. C. About four months. D. About half a year. 13. How do seagulls tell their friends about danger? A. By flying away quickly. B. By mailing loud noise. C. By joining others. D. By jumping into the water. 14. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Seagulls visit Myanmar. ②It’s not difficult for Seagulls to fly to Kunming. ③Seagulls live in groups. ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 15. Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters? A. The people of Kunming are really unfriendly. B. There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming. C. People and nature can live in harmony (和谐). D. Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了每年从西伯利亚迁徙到昆明的海鸥的生活习性和迁徙过程，以及昆明为何成为它们理想的越冬地。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day… It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia.”可知，海鸥每天飞行约80公里，总距离为6000公里，因此需要约75天，即两个半月。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group.”可知，海鸥通过发出响亮的声音来告诉同伴危险。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar…”可知，海鸥访问了缅甸，①正确；根据第三段“Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety.”可知，海鸥群居生活，③正确；根据第五段“And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time.”可知，昆明人给海鸥喂食，④正确。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time.”可知，昆明气候适宜，食物丰富，且人与海鸥和谐相处。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（基中一项是多余选项），并回答40题。 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回第5小题。 Helen likes sports and she does some sports every day. 1 She finds it both fun and relaxing to play. Volleyball is not hard for Helen. In fact, she’s quite good at it. She thinks the game is exciting and it helps her relax after a long day at school. After school, Helen and her classmates often play volleyball together for an hour. They have a great time running around and trying to score points. 2 It’s a way to bond (增强信任关系) with friends and stay fit. When she gets home in the evening. Helen likes to sit back and watch volleyball games on TV. 3 Helen loves volleyball so much that she joins the school’s volleyball club. She is also an excellent member of the school’s volleyball team. 4 Volleyball is not just a sport for Helen. It’s a big part of her life that brings her joy and keeps her healthy. A. She practises a lot and helps the team win many matches. B. Of all the sports, her favourite is volleyball. C. She learns new skills by watching the volleyball players. D. It’s not just a game for them. E. She has a lot of volleyballs. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What’s your favourite sport? How often do you do that sport? (回答不超过20个词) ______________________________ 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favourite sport is basketball and I play it twice a week. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过描述Helen对排球的热爱和参与排球活动的经历，展现了排球在她生活中的重要性。 【16题详解】 根据下文“She finds it both fun and relaxing to play.”和“Volleyball is not hard for Helen.”可知，海伦发现排球不难，觉得打排球既有趣又放松，所以此处应该引出排球；选项B“在所有运动中，她最喜欢的是排球。”符合语境。故选 B。 【17题详解】 根据下文“They have a great time running around and trying to score points.” 以及后文“It’s a way to bond with friends and stay fit.”可知，他们打排球很开心，这不仅是一场比赛，还能增进朋友关系和保持健康；选项D“这对他们来说不仅仅是一场比赛。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Helen likes to sit back and watch volleyball games on TV.”可知，海伦喜欢在电视上看排球比赛，那么此处应说明观看排球比赛的目的；选项C“她通过观看排球运动员学习新技术。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据上文“She is also an excellent member of the school’s volleyball team.”可知，海伦是校排球队的优秀成员，那么此处应进一步说明她在校排球队的活动情况；选项A“她练习很多，帮助球队赢得了很多比赛。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favourite sport is basketball and I play it twice a week. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. She is ____21____ a bird lover. And she shows her love by building ____22____ for birds. Jada enjoys ____23____ and drawing birds. To get closer to her bird friends, she comes up with a(n) ____24____. She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. Then she ____25____ these houses on her windows. So she gets a better view of the ____26____. It takes the birds some time to ____27____ the little cardboard houses. Jada ____28____ to catch that moment, so she sets her camera phone on some books. Every time a bird pokes (探出) ____29____ head into one of the houses, she takes ____30____ and videos of it. Every little house is beautiful and ____31____ different from each other. But people cannot ____32____ them all day long. And these houses are made of paper, ____33____ they are not waterproof (防水的). Jada only puts them outside ____34____ a few hours each day. Anyway, what could be ____35____ than that? 21. A. also B. never C. even D. always 22. A. restaurants B. hotels C. hospitals D. houses 23. A. listening B. watching C. making D. picking 24. A. window B. idea C. lesson D. story 25. A. sends B. picks C. brings D. puts 26. A. birds B. houses C. sky D. food 27. A. turn off B. cut down C. get into D. look after 28. A. follows B. leaves C. forgets D. wants 29. A. his B. its C. her D. their 30. A. books B. photos C. news D. problems 31. A. looks B. hears C. tastes D. sounds 32. A. pay B. read C. watch D. tell 33. A. but B. if C. when D. so 34. A. since B. with C. in D. for 35. A. longer B. sweeter C. faster D. smaller 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国艺术家Jada Fitch如何通过制作小鸟屋来表达她对鸟类的热爱，并通过摄影记录鸟类活动的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她也是一位鸟类爱好者。 also也；never从不；even甚至；always总是。根据“Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. She is ... a bird lover.”可知，是继续介绍Jada Fitch，是艺术家也是鸟类爱好者。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她通过为鸟类建造房屋来表达她的爱。 restaurants餐厅；hotels酒店；hospitals医院；houses房屋。根据“building...for birds”可知，她为鸟类建造的是房屋。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：Jada喜欢观察和绘画鸟类。 listening听；watching观察；making制作；picking采摘。根据“...drawing birds”和“So she gets a better view of the...”可知，她喜欢观察鸟类。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：为了更接近她的鸟类朋友，她想出了一个主意。 window窗户；idea主意；lesson课程；story故事。根据“she comes up with”可知，她想出了一个主意。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：然后把这些房子放在她的窗户上。 sends发送；picks采摘；brings带来；puts放置。根据“To get closer to her bird friends”和“...these houses on her windows”可知，为了近距离观察鸟类，她把房子放在窗户上。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：这样她就能更好地观察鸟类。 birds鸟类；houses房屋；sky天空；food食物。根据“To get closer to her bird friends”和“a better view of...”可知，她观察的是鸟类。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：鸟类需要一些时间才能进入这些小硬纸板房子。 turn off关闭；cut down砍倒；get into进入；look after照顾。根据“takes the birds some time to...the little cardboard houses”及她为鸟类建造的房子可知，是鸟类进入房子。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：Jada想要捕捉那一刻，所以她把手机相机放在一些书上。 follows跟随；leaves离开；forgets忘记；wants想要。根据“...to catch that moment”可知，她想要捕捉那一刻。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：每次有鸟把头探进其中一个房子时，她都会拍照和录像。 his他的；its它的；her她的；their他们的。根据“a bird pokes...head”可知，指鸟的头，是单数，用its。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：每次有鸟把头探进其中一个房子时，她都会拍照和录像。 books书；photos照片；news新闻；problems问题。根据“so she sets her camera phone on some books”和“takes... and videos”可知，她拍照。故选B。 31题详解】 句意：每个小房子都很漂亮，看起来各不不同。 looks看起来；hears听到；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“...different from each other”可知，房子看起来不同。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但人们不能整天观察它们。 pay支付；read阅读；watch观看；tell告诉。根据“...them all day long”及“Jada only puts them outside ...a few hours each day.”可知，每天会把房子放在外面几个小时，所以无法整天盯着看。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这些房子是用纸做的，所以它们不防水。 but但是；if如果；when当；so所以。“these houses are made of paper,”和“they are not waterproof”之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：Jada每天只把它们放在外面几个小时。 since自从；with和；in在；for后跟时间段，表示“长达……”。根据“...a few hours each day”可知，空后是时间段，表示“长达几个小时”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：无论如何，还有什么比这更甜蜜的呢？ longer更长；sweeter更甜蜜；faster更快；smaller更小。全文讲述了Jada通过制作小鸟屋来表达她对鸟类的热爱，并通过摄影记录鸟类活动的故事，这是很幸福甜蜜的事情，所以此处指还有什么比这更甜蜜。故选B。 第二节：排句成篇（共5小题，每小题1分，渊分5分） 36. 仔细阅读以下句子，请按照对话正确顺序，将A、B、C、D、B五个句子排序，其中首尾句已给出。 A. Great! I like playing tennis, too, but I’m not good at it. Can you help me? B. Sure! When is it OK with you? How about this Saturday? C. Yes. I practise it on Wednesday and Thursday. D. Tennis. It’s my favourite sport. E. Are you on the tennis team of our school? M: Doing sports is a great way to keep fit. What sport do you like best? W: __________ M: __________ W: __________ M: __________ W: __________ M: No problem. See you then! 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段M和W之间讨论喜欢的运动并安排一起打网球的对话。 【详解】1. 根据上文“What sport do you like best?”可知，M询问W最喜欢什么运动，所以此处W应回答最喜欢的运动；选项D“网球。它是我最喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选D。 2. 根据上文“Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.”可知，W最喜欢网球，所以M应进一步询问 W是否在学校网球队；选项E“你是我们学校网球队的成员吗？”符合语境。故选E。 3. 根据上文问句“Are you on the tennis team of our school?”可知，这是一般疑问句，需要用yes或no回答；选项C“是的。我在周三和周四练习它。”是对上文的肯定回答并补充了练习时间，符合语境。故选C。 4. 根据上文回答“Yes. I practise it on Wednesday and Thursday.”可知，得知W在网球队，并且每周三和周四练习，所以此处M应表达自己的相同的喜好和请求帮助；选项A“太棒了！我也喜欢打网球，但我不擅长它。你能帮助我吗？”符合语境。故选A。 5. 根据上文“Can you help me?”以及下文答语“No problem. See you then!”可知，M请求帮助，而下文又说没问题，说明约定的时间适合，所以此处应是W对M的请求的回答，并询问了时间；选项B“当然！你什么时候方便？这个星期六怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 第三节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个词汇限用一次。 build however become relax seldom PE is ____37____ more and more important. There is a new rule that students need to run 1,500 meters every day. Liu Lei is from Dalian. He is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they ____38____ run in daily life. Some students think that they may not feel refreshed (神清气爽的) or ____39____ after running. ____40____, Liu Lei thinks running can help them ____41____ a strong body. 【答案】37. becoming  38. seldom  39. relaxed  40. However  41. to build##build 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了体育教育的重要性以及学生对新规定的看法。 【37题详解】 句意：体育教育变得越来越重要。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词；根据“more and more important”及备选词可知，空处表示“变得”越来越重要，become“变得”，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填becoming。 【38题详解】 句意：许多学生担心新规定，因为他们日常生活中很少跑步。根据“worried about the new rule”及备选词可知，担心应是因为“很少”跑步，seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。 【39题详解】 句意：一些学生认为跑步后他们可能不会感到神清气爽或放松。根据“they may not feel refreshed (神清气爽的) or ... after running”可知，此处是描述跑步后的感觉，结合备选词，应是感觉不轻松，relax的形容词relaxed“放松的”符合语境。故填relaxed。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，刘磊认为跑步可以帮助他们建立一个强壮的身体。根据“Liu Lei thinks running can help them...a strong body.”可知，空后与前文之间是转折关系，空后有逗号隔开，所以用however“然而”，首字母大写。故填However。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，刘磊认为跑步可以帮助他们塑造一个强壮的身体。根据“...a strong body”及备选词可知，跑步可以帮助塑造一个强壮的身体，build“塑造”，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) build。 B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或者中文意思，写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 42. ________ (企鹅) need a new swimming pool. 【答案】Penguins 【解析】 【详解】句意：企鹅需要一个新的游泳池。“企鹅”penguin，由“need”可知，此处用复数名词。首字母大写。故填Penguins。 43. My mum often ________ (拿，提) all the things when shopping. 【答案】carries 【解析】 【详解】句意：购物时，我妈妈经常拿着所有的东西。“拿，提”carry，根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是My mum，谓语动词用三单形式。故填carries。 44. I don’t like tigers because they are so ________ (吓人的). 【答案】scary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢老虎，因为它们太吓人了。scary“吓人的”，形容词作表语。故填scary。 45. It is not a good idea to miss meals and eat a lot of ________ (点心). 【答案】snacks 【解析】 【详解】句意：漏掉正餐然后吃很多点心不是个好主意。根据汉语提示可知，“点心”的英文为snack，可数名词，a lot of后可修饰名词复数。故填snacks。 46. I need to buy a pair of ________ (手套) for the coming winter. 【答案】gloves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要为即将到来的冬天买一双手套。“手套”glove，a pair of后跟复数名词。故填gloves。 47. Dogs can not only see very well but also have wonderful h________, so they can help blind people a lot. 【答案】(h)earing 【解析】 【详解】句意：狗不仅视力很好，而且听力也很棒，所以它们能在很大程度上帮助盲人。根据“Dogs can not only see very well but also have wonderful..., so they can help blind people a lot.”和首字母“h”以及常识可知，狗能帮助盲人，所以此处是指狗除了视力好之外，还有很棒的听力；考查hearing“听力，听觉”，不可数名词。故填(h)earing。 48. The bedroom is u________. You can see everything on the sofa, bed or even on the floor. 【答案】(u)ntidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：卧室很不整洁。你可以看到沙发上、床上甚至地板上的所有东西。根据“You can see everything on the sofa, bed or even on the floor.”及首字母可知，房间很凌乱，untidy“凌乱的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)ntidy。 49. I am so busy that I h________ ever have time to watch TV. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常忙，以至于几乎没有时间看电视。根据“I am so busy”和首字母“h”提示可知，非常忙，所以此处是指没有时间看电视；考查hardly ever“几乎从不，很少”，副词短语。故填(h)ardly。 50. He walked q________ into the library so as not to make any noise. 【答案】(q)uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他悄悄地走进图书馆，以免发出任何噪音。根据“so as not to make any noise”和首字母“q”提示可知，以免发出任何噪音，quietly“安静地”符合句意，在句中作状语，修饰动词“walked”。故填(q)uietly。 51. The students in Class 10 said that the new books on the desk belong to Class 9, while the ones on the chair are t________. 【答案】(t)heirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：10班的学生说桌子上的新书是9班的，椅子上的是他们的。根据“the new books on the desk belong to Class 9, while the ones on the chair are...”可知，空处应是说椅子上的那些书是他们的，即10班的，空后无名词需用名词性物主代词 theirs（= their books），故填(t)heirs。 第四节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Imagine this: You are walking in the desert and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can’t move them. It is very ____52____ (danger) to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert? They move around sitting on the ship of the desert—the camel (骆驼). The camel is ____53____ (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it ____54____ kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can move differently on the sand. When it ____55____ (walk), it moves both feet on one side of ____56____ (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like ____57____ boat. So it gets the name. The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it ____58____ (usual) looks thin, it is strong enough to transport (运输) as much as of its weight. What’s more, it can walk for miles without any food ____59____ water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes can protect its two ____60____ (eye) from the sand as well as the sun. You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things ____61____ (help) it live in the desert. 【答案】52. dangerous 53. friendly 54. with 55. walks 56. its 57. a 58. usually 59. or 60. eyes 61. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了骆驼在沙漠中的重要作用及其独特的生理特征。 【52题详解】 句意：独自穿越沙漠是非常危险。is后应跟形容词作表语，应用danger的形容词dangerous表示“危险的”，故填dangerous。 【53题详解】 句意：骆驼是友好且乐于助人的。根据“...and helpful”可知，空处需要形容词作表语，friend的形容词friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。 【54题详解】 句意：我们最好以善意和尊重对待它，因为它帮了我们很多。根据“treat it... kindness and respect”可知，此处考查固定短语treat... with...“以某种方式对待某人/物”，故填with。 【55题详解】 句意：当它行走时，它的两只脚在身体的一边移动，另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。根据“it moves both”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词需要用动词三单形式，故填walks。 【56题详解】 句意：当它行走时，它的两只脚在身体的一边移动，另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。空处修饰名词“body”，所以用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”，故填its。 【57题详解】 句意：它看起来像一艘船在移动。根据“...boat”可知，此处表示泛指，且boat首字母发辅音音素，所以需要不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 【58题详解】 句意：尽管它通常看起来很瘦，但它足够强壮，可以运输与它体重相当的东西。分析句子可知，空处应填usual的副词形式usually“通常”作状语，故填usually。 【59题详解】 句意：更重要的是，它可以在没有食物或水的情况下行走数英里。根据“without any food”和“water”可知，此处表示并列否定，所以用or连接，故填or。 【60题详解】 句意：它的长睫毛可以保护它的两只眼睛免受沙子和阳光的伤害。two后需要用名词eye的复数形式，故填eyes。 【61题详解】 句意：它赋予了骆驼许多帮助它在沙漠中生存的东西。根据“gives the camel so many things... it live in the desert”可知，此处需要不定式作后置定语修饰名词things，故填to help。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 62. 假如你是李平，英国交换生Eric即将来你的学校学习并寄宿在你家中，为了更好地融入，他想了解一下你们学校的规则，以及你家里的一些规则，请用英语向他介绍你的学校和家中的一些规则，并谈谈你对于每条规则的看法。 要求：（1）文中至少谈及2条校园规则和1条家庭规则，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、班级和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me introduce some of the rules to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me introduce some of the rules to you. First, at school, we are required to wear the school uniform every day. I think this rule helps create a sense of unity and equality among students. Second, we must be in class on time, and lateness is not tolerated. This rule teaches us the importance of punctuality, which is a valuable life skill. At home, we have a rule that everyone should help with household chores. I believe this rule fosters responsibility and teamwork in the family. I hope these rules will help you adjust to your new environment quickly Looking forward to your arrival! Best regards, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候并引出主题，介绍即将谈论的规则； 第二步：分别介绍两条校园规则和一条家庭规则，并简要表达对每条规则的看法； 第三步：结尾表达希望规则能帮助对方适应新环境，并期待对方的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①a sense of一种……感觉 ②on time准时 ③the importance of punctuality准时的重要性 ④help with帮助 [高分句型] ①I think this rule helps create a sense of unity and equality among students.（宾语从句） ②This rule teaches us the importance of punctuality, which is a valuable life skill. （定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$