专题 J-722 期中考(广东省专用) 【题型易-考前限时训练】七年级下册 易错重点难点 2024-2025学年 月考满分冲刺（人教版2024）

限时训练（七下） 专题 J-722 限时训练 七下 期中考（广东专用） 考前集训 建议用时 35分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 I have two pets. They are Wangwang, a dog, and Huahua, a cat. Wangwang is brown and grey. He is naughty. He sometimes 1 food in the kitchen. Once, when there is nobody at home, Wangwang pulls 2 piece of meat off the table. But he is not 3 enough. The plate also 4 to the floor. When I get home, I see the broken plate all over the floor, 5 I am very angry. Wangwang is so afraid that he goes back to 6 bed in the garden at once. Huahua is a white and yellow cat. She is lovely and clever. For example, she knows 7 to make people laugh by doing tricks. Every night at weekends, Huahua sleeps on my bed. When she sleeps, she always snores. It is very cute. Huahua is also naughty. Sometimes she does something bad and my grandma tries 8 her. She runs away 9 and hides quietly under the bed. Wangwang and Huahua love to play games 10 me and I like them very much. 1. A．get B．gets C．getting 2. A．a B．an C．the 3. A．careful B．more careful C．the most careful 4. A．fall B．falls C．falling 5. A．because B．so C．but 6. A．his B．him C．himself 7. A．when B．where C．how 8. A．catch B．to catch C．catching 9. A．quick B．quickness C．quickly 10. A．on B．for C．with 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的两只宠物。 1. 句意：他有时在厨房里弄吃的。 get得到，为动词原形；gets为动词第三人称单数；getting为现在分词或动名词。根据sometimes可知要用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词需用单三形式。故选B。 2. 句意：有一次，当家里没有人的时候，旺旺从桌子上拽下一块肉。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个。此处结合句意是泛指”一块肉”，因此用不定冠词， piece是以辅音音素开头的单词。 故选A。 3. 句意：但是他不够小心。 careful认真的，为形容词原形；more careful为形容词比较级，更加小心的；the most careful为形容词最高级， 最小心的。根据句中enough“足够的”一词可知，此时用形容词原形即可。 故选A。 4. 句意：盘子也掉到了地板上。 fall掉落，为动词原形；falls为动词单三形式；falliing为现在分词或动名词。观察句子前后信息可知，需要用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词需用单三形式。故选B。 5. 句意：当我到家时，看到碎盘子满地都是，所以我很生气。 because因为；so所以；but但是。根据句前后句关系可知，为因果关系，是前因后果， 因此用so。故选B。 6. 句意：旺旺非常害怕，他立刻回到了花园里的床上。 his他的，为形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，为宾格；himself他自己。根据空后“bed”一词可知，需形容词性物主代词来修饰。故选A。 7. 句意：例如，她知道如何通过表演戏法来使人们发笑。 when什么时候；where哪里；how如何。根据“she knows...to make people laugh by doing tricks.”可知，此处是表示“她知道如何通过表演戏法来使人们发笑”，因此how符合此空。 故选C。 8. 句意：有时她做了坏事，我奶奶想抓住她。 catch抓住，为动词原形；to catch为动词不定式；catching为动名词或现在分词。try to do sth.意为“尽力想去做某事”，空处需不定式。故选B。 9. 句意：她飞快地跑开，悄悄地藏在床底下。 quick快速的，为形容词；quickness快速，为名词；quickly快速地，为副词。runs为动词，需副词修饰。故选C。 10. 句意：旺旺和花花喜欢和我一起做游戏，我非常喜欢它们。 on在……上；for为了；with与……一起。根据“...play games...me”可知，此处表示”旺旺和花花喜欢和我一起做游戏”，需用介词with。故选C。 二、完形填空 How do you usually go to work? By bus? My 11 have different ways of going outside. My parents work in a hospital. It 12 our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride 13 about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her 14 to our home. She goes there on foot every day. She thinks 15 is good for health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students think taking the school bus is 16 . But I don’t think so, 17 I can talk with my classmates on a bus. It gives me a lot of 18 . I enjoy every 19 of it. What about your family? 20 do you often go outside? Do you have the same way? 11．A．family B．friends C．teachers D．classmates 12．A．is near to B．is different from C．is far from D．is similar to 13．A．finds B．takes C．gets D．wants 14．A．club B．room C．school D．store 15．A．riding B．walking C．driving D．playing 16．A．quick B．easy C．difficult D．boring 17．A．so B．and C．because D．but 18．A．time B．fun C．love D．help 19．A．minute B．day C．week D．month 20．A．When B．Why C．Where D．How 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者家人的出行方式。 11．句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。 family家人；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“My parents work in a hospital.”可知此处在介绍家人有不同的外出方式。故选A。 12．句意：医院离我们家很远，因此他们开车上班。 is near to靠近；is different from不同；is far from离……远；is similar to相似。根据“so they go to work by car.”可知离我们家很远，才会需要开车，故选C。 13．句意：开车大约需要45分钟。 finds找到；takes花费；gets得到；wants想。根据“about 45 minutes.”可知是指花费大约45分钟。故选B。 14．句意：从她的商店到我们家大约2公里。 club俱乐部；room房间；school学校；store商店。根据“My sister has a clothes store.”可知是指商店到我们家大约2公里。故选D。 15．句意：她认为走路对健康有好处。 riding骑；walking走；driving驾驶；playing玩。根据“She goes there on foot every day.”可知走路对健康有好处。故选B。 16．句意：许多学生认为坐校车很无聊。 quick快速的；easy简单的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“Many students think taking the school bus is…But I don’t think so…I enjoy every”可知我是喜欢的，因此许多学生认为坐校车很无聊。故选D。 17．句意：但是我不这样认为，因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。 so因此；and和；because因为；but但是。前后表因果关系，前果后因，故选C。 18．句意：它给了我很多乐趣。 time时间；fun乐趣；love爱；help帮助。根据“I enjoy every”可知它给了我很多乐趣。故选B。 19．句意：我喜欢每一分钟。 minute分钟；day天；week周；month月。此处是指坐校车的每一分钟，故选A。 20．句意：你经常如何外出？ When什么时候；Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样。根据“do you often go outside?”可知是指你经常如何外出，故选D。 三、阅读理解 Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas. Some people like the bright-colored cars made in China. It’s really a good choice (选择). The bright-colored car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suited for the general income (收入一般的) family. Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suited for the high income family or for business. Some people like sports cars because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can buy them. Some people like traveling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable (舒服的). But they use much oil (油). What’s the best car for us? Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life. 21．What does the writer think of the bright-colored car made in China? A．It’s nice but expensive. B．It’s good but too expensive. C．It’s cheap, nice and safe. D．It’s comfortable. 22．What does the underlined phrase “is suited for” mean? A．is fit for B．is different from C．is good for D．is busy with 23．Some people like sports cars because they’re ________. A．cheap and nice B．comfortable and save oil C．good but too expensive D．fast and exciting 24．Which is NOT true about cars? A．The bright-colored cars made in China are cheap. B．Famous foreign cars are too expensive. C．Sports cars are also cheap. D．Travel cars are comfortable. 25．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．some expensive cars B．famous foreign cars C．some cars made in China D．different cars 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人会选择不同的车，以及不同的车有不同的用途和特点。 21．细节理解题。根据“The bright-colored car made in China is cheap, nice and safe”可知，中国制造的颜色鲜艳的汽车便宜、漂亮、安全。故选C。 22．词句猜测题。根据“The bright-colored car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suited for the general income (收入一般的) family”可知，中国制造的颜色鲜艳的汽车便宜、漂亮、安全。这种车应该是适合收入一般的家庭，故划线短语表示“适合”，与is fit for意思相同。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Some people like sports cars because they’re fast and exciting”可知，一些人喜欢跑车是因为它们快而且令人兴奋。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can buy them.”可知，有些跑车很好，但是很贵。只有富人才能买到。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同的人会选择不同的车，以及不同的车有不同的用途和特点。故选D。 Mr. Clark is a reporter from a TV station. He wants to know whether (是否) the students have healthy habits or not. Here are some of the students’ answers. Mary White: Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. Jimmy Brown: No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. Grace Miller: Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So, I am very healthy. 26．Mary ________ with her friends every day. A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays soccer D．has lunch 27．What does Jimmy usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 28．Jimmy goes to bed at about ________. A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:00 29．Why doesn’t Grace eat ice-cream? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat it. 30．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Mr. Clark works in a TV station. B．Jimmy always has breakfast at home. C．Grace has a healthy life. D．Three students are talking about their habits. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是三名学生谈论他们的生活习惯。 26．细节理解题。根据“And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.”可知Mary每天和她的朋友踢足球。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers.”可知Jimmy午餐通常吃汉堡。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock.”可知Jimmy大约在晚上11点睡觉。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy.”可知Grace从不吃冰淇淋，是因为它不健康。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.”可知Jimmy不吃早餐，B选项表述有误。故选B。 四、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 sit  kite  make  they  work  every  be  under  favorite  real  water  very There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after 31 . Some of them go to the park 32 day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is 33 on a chair and watching the children. He looks relaxed. Some children are flying 34 . What are the boys over there doing? They 35 playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing 36 a big tree. They are talking about their 37 movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the 38 . Some children are sitting in the boats with 39 parents. Listen! A girl is singing. Who is she? She is my best friend Ada. It’s 40 a nice park. I come here every day. 【答案】 31．work 32．every 33．sitting 34．kites 35．are 36．under 37．favorite 38．water 39．their 40．really 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者家附近的公园，人们在公园里的各种活动，以及公园里可以看到的东西。 31．句意：人们下班后喜欢去这个公园。根据“People like to go to this park after”和备选词可知，人们应该是下班后去公园，work“工作”符合语境，此处为不可数名词。故填work。 32．句意：他们中的一些人每天都去公园。根据“every”和备选词可知，every day“每天”。故填every。 33．句意：他正坐在椅子上看着孩子们。根据“He is...on a chair”和备选词可知，是坐在椅子上，sit“坐”符合语境，由“is”和语境可知，此处应用现在分词和前面的is一起构成现在进行时。故填sitting。 34．句意：一些孩子正在放风筝。根据“flying”和备选词可知，fly kites“放风筝”，此处应用kite的复数形式。故填kites。 35．句意：他们正在踢足球。根据“What are the boys over there doing? They...playing football.”和备选词可知，句子为现在进行时，应用be doing的结构，由于主语They为复数，此处应用are。故填are。 36．句意：露西和莉莉站在一棵大树下。根据“Lucy and Lily are standing...a big tree.”和备选词可知，应是站在树下，under“在……下面”符合语境。故填under。 37．句意：她们在谈论她们最喜欢的电影。根据“They are talking about their...movies”和备选词可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词movies，favorite“最爱的”符合语境，即她们在谈论她们最喜欢的电影。故填favorite。 38．句意：我们可以看到水面上有一些船。根据“We can see some boats on the”和备选词可知，应该是水上有船，water“水”符合语境。其为不可数名词。故填water。 39．句意：一些孩子和他们的父母坐在船上。根据“Some children are sitting in the boats with...parents”和备选词可知，孩子们是和他们的父母坐在船上。they“他们”符合语境，此处应用其形容词性物主代词their修饰名词parents。故填their。 40．句意：这真是一个漂亮的公园。根据“It’s...a nice park”和备选词可知，这真是一个漂亮的公园。real“真的”符合语境，此处应用副词表程度。故填really。 6 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$限时训练（七下） 专题 J-722 限时训练 七下 期中考（广东专用） 考前集训 建议用时 35分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 I have two pets. They are Wangwang, a dog, and Huahua, a cat. Wangwang is brown and grey. He is naughty. He sometimes 1 food in the kitchen. Once, when there is nobody at home, Wangwang pulls 2 piece of meat off the table. But he is not 3 enough. The plate also 4 to the floor. When I get home, I see the broken plate all over the floor, 5 I am very angry. Wangwang is so afraid that he goes back to 6 bed in the garden at once. Huahua is a white and yellow cat. She is lovely and clever. For example, she knows 7 to make people laugh by doing tricks. Every night at weekends, Huahua sleeps on my bed. When she sleeps, she always snores. It is very cute. Huahua is also naughty. Sometimes she does something bad and my grandma tries 8 her. She runs away 9 and hides quietly under the bed. Wangwang and Huahua love to play games 10 me and I like them very much. 1. A．get B．gets C．getting 2. A．a B．an C．the 3. A．careful B．more careful C．the most careful 4. A．fall B．falls C．falling 5. A．because B．so C．but 6. A．his B．him C．himself 7. A．when B．where C．how 8. A．catch B．to catch C．catching 9. A．quick B．quickness C．quickly 10. A．on B．for C．with 二、完形填空 How do you usually go to work? By bus? My 11 have different ways of going outside. My parents work in a hospital. It 12 our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride 13 about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her 14 to our home. She goes there on foot every day. She thinks 15 is good for health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students think taking the school bus is 16 . But I don’t think so, 17 I can talk with my classmates on a bus. It gives me a lot of 18 . I enjoy every 19 of it. What about your family? 20 do you often go outside? Do you have the same way? 11．A．family B．friends C．teachers D．classmates 12．A．is near to B．is different from C．is far from D．is similar to 13．A．finds B．takes C．gets D．wants 14．A．club B．room C．school D．store 15．A．riding B．walking C．driving D．playing 16．A．quick B．easy C．difficult D．boring 17．A．so B．and C．because D．but 18．A．time B．fun C．love D．help 19．A．minute B．day C．week D．month 20．A．When B．Why C．Where D．How 三、阅读理解 Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas. Some people like the bright-colored cars made in China. It’s really a good choice (选择). The bright-colored car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suited for the general income (收入一般的) family. Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suited for the high income family or for business. Some people like sports cars because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can buy them. Some people like traveling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable (舒服的). But they use much oil (油). What’s the best car for us? Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life. 21．What does the writer think of the bright-colored car made in China? A．It’s nice but expensive. B．It’s good but too expensive. C．It’s cheap, nice and safe. D．It’s comfortable. 22．What does the underlined phrase “is suited for” mean? A．is fit for B．is different from C．is good for D．is busy with 23．Some people like sports cars because they’re ________. A．cheap and nice B．comfortable and save oil C．good but too expensive D．fast and exciting 24．Which is NOT true about cars? A．The bright-colored cars made in China are cheap. B．Famous foreign cars are too expensive. C．Sports cars are also cheap. D．Travel cars are comfortable. 25．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．some expensive cars B．famous foreign cars C．some cars made in China D．different cars Mr. Clark is a reporter from a TV station. He wants to know whether (是否) the students have healthy habits or not. Here are some of the students’ answers. Mary White: Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. Jimmy Brown: No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. Grace Miller: Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So, I am very healthy. 26．Mary ________ with her friends every day. A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays soccer D．has lunch 27．What does Jimmy usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 28．Jimmy goes to bed at about ________. A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:00 29．Why doesn’t Grace eat ice-cream? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat it. 30．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Mr. Clark works in a TV station. B．Jimmy always has breakfast at home. C．Grace has a healthy life. D．Three students are talking about their habits. 四、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 sit  kite  make  they  work  every  be  under  favorite  real  water  very There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after 31 . Some of them go to the park 32 day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is 33 on a chair and watching the children. He looks relaxed. Some children are flying 34 . What are the boys over there doing? They 35 playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing 36 a big tree. They are talking about their 37 movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the 38 . Some children are sitting in the boats with 39 parents. Listen! A girl is singing. Who is she? She is my best friend Ada. It’s 40 a nice park. I come here every day. 3 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$