内容正文:
英语
外研版
2025安徽
精讲册
1
八年级(上)
Modules 10~12
2
1
聚焦重难点
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熟词生义
3
核心词句攻关
4
真题范文练词汇
3
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P30~P32
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01
聚焦重难点
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考点
1
询问天气的句型(2015.68)
What's the weather like in America in winter, Betty?(Module 10
P80)
1.—Do you know ___ the weather will be tomorrow?
—The weatherman says it will be rainy.
A. when B. why C. how D. what
2.—___ is the weather like outside?
—It is raining heavily. You'd better take an umbrella with you.
A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
√
√
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3. The s (晴朗的)weather attracted many tourists to the
beach.
4. The weather is cool and c (多云的), just right for walking.
5. It's a r (阴雨的)day and I prefer staying at home and
reading a book.
unny
loudy
ainy
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(2)询问天气时,答语常为:It's/It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词。
常见的表示天气的形容词有:
(1)表示“……的天气怎么样?”的句型有:
①How is/was the weather…?/How will the weather be…?
②What is/was the weather like…?/What will the weather be like…?/What do you think of the weather…?
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考点
2
辨析wish, hope, expect与look forward to(2022.47,
2015.95)
I wish I were in Australia now.(Module 10 P80)
6.—How I ___ I could get full marks without hard work!
—No pains, no gains. Nothing comes easily.
A. wish B. hope C. expect D. plan
7.—Could you tell us when the band starts playing tonight?
—Eight o'clock. And I ___ it will play better than it was before.
A. wish B. agree C. hope D. prepare
√
√
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9. We look forward to _____(see)how rapidly the technology will
change the world around us.
seeing
8. Most parents expect their children not ________(waste)time
watching videos and playing games.
to waste
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考点
3
surprise的用法
What a surprise! (Module 11 P88)
10.___ my surprise, my grandpa taught himself how to use VR to
learn the knowledge about space.
A. For B. To C. In D. With
11. While seeing his favorite basketball player on TV, he stood up ___
surprise.
A. with B. to C. at D. in
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12. 我相信只要我学习足够努力,生活定会给我惊喜。(完成句子)
I believe that as long as I study hard enough, life will be sure to
___________________.
give me a surprise
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【拓展】 ①surprising “令人惊讶的”,多用来修饰物;surprised “感到惊讶
的”,多用来修饰人。
②常用短语:be surprised at/by… 对……感到惊讶。
【一言辨异】We were all surprised at the surprising news that our
school would hold an art festival.
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考点
4
辨析accept与receive
In China, you accept a gift with both hands.(Module 11 P88)
13. The athlete received a lot of cheers ___ the audience because she
won the champion in the final.
A. from B. in C. on D. to
14. We should be thankful for those postmen's efforts to help people
in the countryside ___ products that they buy online.
A. accept B. exchange C. receive D. collect
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考点 含义及用法 常见搭配
accept
v. “接受”,表示主观上接
受,多指接受抽象的东西
(想法、表扬、道歉
等),反义词为refuse拒
绝 常与suggestion, help, challenge,
invitation 等搭配,
如:accept an invitation 接受邀请
receivev. “收到;接受”,表示客观
上收到,多指接收具体的
东西 常与letter,message, gift,
education等搭配,
常与from连用
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考点
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imagine的用法
Let's imagine an accident.(Module 12 P96)
15. When you feel under much pressure, it's a good way to imagine
___ on the grass with cute birds flying around.
A. to lie B. lies C. lie D. lying
16. When I was a child, I always i (想象)myself to be a
scientist in the future.
17.“I (想象力)is more important than knowledge,” said
Einstein.
magined
magination
√
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【拓展】imagine v. 想象;设想→imagination n. 想象;想象力
如:We find it hard to imagine what life will be like in the future
without technology.
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考点
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trouble的用法
But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.
(Module 12 P96)
18. Our parents always give us lots of useful advice. However, we
sometimes can't understand them until we get ___ trouble.
A. into B. for C. on D. about
19. I have trouble ___ managing my time wisely. I need to make a
plan before starting to do everything.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
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√
20. Every coin has two sides, and what t (麻烦)you may
have good points, too.
roubles
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【一言辨异】Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
不要自找麻烦。
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考点
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warn的用法
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn
people about them.(Module 12 P98)
21.—Peter, shall we go out for a picnic?
—The weather report has warned us ___ the heavy rain, so we'd
better not go out.
A. to B. for C. with D. of
√
22. The coach w (警告)the swimmers not to go too far into
the deep end of the pool without proper swimming skills.
arned
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【拓展】warn v. 警告→ n. warning 警告;告诫;警报。
如:a warning sign 警示标志
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考点
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keep的用法(2018.53)
Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.
(Module 12 P98)
23. Taking notes in class can help students keep themselves ___
forgetting the important information easily.
A. of B. on C. from D. to
24. We humans must continue working hard to keep our sky blue,
water clean and air f (清新).
resh
√
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25. 因为我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里,除非我们不断学习,否则我
们将被甩在后面。(完成句子)
As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind
unless we ______________.
keep learning
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02
熟词生义
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1. thick(2024.22)
熟义:(adj.)厚的;浓的
生义:A.(adj.)茂密的;繁茂的
B.(adj.)亲密无间的;交情厚的
(1)The thick friendship between Mary and Lily has lasted for
many years.___
(2)The forest is very thick and there are many animals living in
it.___
B
A
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2. gift
熟义:(n.)礼物;赠品
生义:A.(n.)天赋;才能
B.(v.)将……赠给
(1)The painting was gifted to the museum by its owner. ___
(2)Many students do have a musical gift and they can play
different instruments.(2023合肥蜀山区二模80题)___
B
A
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3. taste(2024.79)
熟义:(v.)有……的味道;品尝
(n.)味道;滋味
生义:A.(n.)品味
B.(n.)体验;尝试
(1)It is a good taste to go travelling when you feel sad. ___
(2)Jim and I share similar tastes and hobbies. (2022安徽26题)
___
B
A
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4. lift
熟义:(v.)举起;抬起;提起
(n.)电梯;搭便车
生义:A.(v.)(云、烟等)消散
B.(v.)高兴起来;使更愉快
(1)Lion dancing is important to Anthony, “This tradition really
lifts me up,” he says.(2022安徽阅读B)___
(2)After a good night's sleep, the feeling of tiredness lifted, and I
felt refreshed.___
B
A
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5. drop
熟义:(v.)使落下;投下
生义:A.(n.)滴;水珠
B.(v.)停止;终止;放弃
C.(v.)中途放下(某人);中途卸下(某物)
D.(v.)(数量、价格、温度等)下降
(1)Decide what things must be done and what can be dropped
from your list.___
(2)Time is just like water and every drop matters!___
B
A
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(3)A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you
up, your core(核心)body temperature drops.(2023安徽阅读D)___
(4)In order to save time, you can drop me near the bank.___
D
C
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6. cover
熟义:(v.)盖;盖上
(n.)覆盖物;盖子
生义:A.(n.)封面
B.(v.)包括;包含
C.(v.)报道
(1)This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this
Saturday.___
(2)There is a picture of the writer on the book's front cover. ___
(3)The term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting
styles.___
C
A
B
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03
核心词句攻关
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Ⅰ. 单项填空
1.(2024安徽22题)In summer, the trees we planted in the school are
___ with green leaves.
A. thick B. soft C. clear D. light
2.—Hey, what's that nice smell coming from the kitchen?
—Oh, that's ___ the Jiangmu Duck I'm cooking.
A. probably B. properly C. especially D. naturally
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3.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?
—It ___ be Amy. Nobody in our class except her is able to do it.
A. might B. must C. can't D. could
4. We should ___ our hats when we watch the national flag raising
ceremony(仪式).
A. put on B. take off C. show up D. turn down
5. Friendship also has great___. It can support us in difficult times
and bring us joy and warmth.
A. pride B. power C. courage D. manner
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6.___ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the
future.
A. If B. As C. Because D. Though
7. It is ___ that teenagers always talk back to their parents nowadays.
It is bad for parent-child relationship.
A. dangerous B. difficult C. terrible D. amazing
8. We plan to hold a welcome party for the new student without
telling her so that she can be ___.
A. serious B. excited C. surprised D. nervous
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Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1.(2024安徽79题)Jo had her first t (品尝)of Anhui cuisine
(Huicai) during her travel in Huangshan.
2.(2016安徽92题)Frank, take off your w (湿的)jacket so you
won't catch a cold.
3.(2015安徽95题)Please accept our best w (祝愿)for your
exams.
4. 熟词生义 China Daily is a good newspaper that c (报道)the
latest news around the world.
aste
et
ishes
overs
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5. A true friend is someone who a (接受)your past, supports
your present and encourages your future.
6. It's believed that showing yourselves in public will help you become
happy, active and b (勇敢).
7. Listening to soft music is really h (有帮助)for me when I
can't fall asleep at night.
8. Yuan Longping, known as the Father of Hybrid Rice, helped l
(举起)the nation out of hunger.
ccepts
rave
elpful
ift
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9. I think knowledge is p (力量)and it's much more
important than money.
10. Though the girl had trouble walking on her own, she managed to
get a college d (学位).
ower
egree
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Ⅲ. 完形填空
It is quite fun to play in the water on a hot summer day.
However, playing in the water can be . .1. . if you don't follow the
rules of water safety.
The first rule is to always swim with a friend. If you have
a . .2. ., the friend can help you or run to get help. Besides, it is
always more fun if you have a friend to play with. It is best to go
swimming with an adult, . .3. . if you are not a good swimmer. . .4. .
swim at a beach where there is no life guard or adult around.
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Sometimes people get injured(受伤的) in swimming pools. Most
injuries are a . .5. . of children running and slipping(滑倒) on wet
pool surfaces. . .6. . you are a beginner, always stay in the shallow end
(浅水区).
If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to . .7. . what is below the
water surface. If you jump into unknown waters, you may seriously
injure yourself on a hidden object. If you go boating, always . .8. . a
life jacket.
Swimming and boating are . .9. . the most enjoyable summer
activities. Protect yourself by . .10. . these basic rules of safety and
you'll have more fun.
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1. A. dangerous B. boring C. exciting D. enjoyable
2. A. chance B. dream C. idea D. problem
3. A. clearly B. probably C. especially D. exactly
4. A. Never B. Seldom C. Always D. Usually
5. A. tool B. result C. goal D. match
6. A. Because B. Though C. If D. As
7. A. try B. check C. guess D. imagine
8. A. wear B. carry C. find D. provide
9. A. behind B. inside C. for D. among
10. A. making B. following C. breaking D. changing
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04
真题范文练词汇
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贴合八(上)Module 11 话题:社会习惯/风俗
中国的做客礼仪
(2022山东枣庄范文改编)Dear Mark,
I am glad to hear that you are coming to China. I'd like
to give you some suggestions on how to 1.b (表现)
properly in China.(表达对对方到访的欢迎,并表示愿意给出建议)
When you come to my house,you'd better bring some small
2.g (礼物), such as some fruit. This is the 3.b (基础)
rule for guests when they visit others in China.(介绍见面礼仪)
ehave
ifts
asic
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Also, good table 4.m (礼仪)are very important in
China. When you are eating with us, you should let the elders move
their chopsticks first before we eat. Don't make too much noise while
eating. It's impolite to point at others with your chopsticks or
5.s (插入)your chopsticks into the food.(介绍餐桌礼仪)
Before you go outside, you need to say goodbye to others. It's
6.p (有礼貌). (介绍外出礼仪)
anners
tick
olite
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A safe trip to you and I hope to meet you soon!(祝福旅途安全,
表达希望尽快相见的期待)
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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①be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事
②give sb. some suggestions on sth. 给某人一些关于某事的建议。
③It's impolite to do sth. 做某事是不礼貌的。
④say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别
仿写:在别人说话时插嘴是非常不礼貌的。[用It's impolite to do sth.
仿写]
___________________________________________________
It's very impolite to cut in when others are speaking.
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温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P32~P34习题
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