内容正文:
英语
外研版
2025安徽
精讲册
1
七年级(上)
Modules 5~8
2
1
聚焦重难点
2
熟词生义
3
核心词句攻关
4
真题范文练词汇
3
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P8~P13
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01
聚焦重难点
5
考点
1
辨析v.-ing 形容词与v.-ed 形容词(2019.35, 2016.46)
It's my favourite subject because it's very interesting.(Module 5
P26)
1. Swimming can be fun and ___. However, remember not to swim in
a river you don't know.
A. shocking B. boring C. relaxing D. surprising
√
2.—What a wonderful match! I just can't stop cheering and screaming.
—But you'd better calm down. Being too ___ isn't good for your
health.
√
A. disappointed B. excited C. amazed D. bored
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surprise interest worry
3. Don't be ________ about tomorrow's test. I believe you will pass it.
4. To our surprise, he didn't feel __________ at the ___________ news
at all.
worried
surprised
surprising
5. I have a great ________ in Chinese, and I am __________ in
attending Mr. Smith's classes,because they are always ___________
and lively.
interest
interested
interesting
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考点 含义及用法
v.-ing形容词 一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性质”,表示“令
人……的”,主语一般是物或事
v.-ed形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”,表示“感到……的”,主语
一般是人
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【拓展】常见的v.-ing 形容词和v.-ed 形容词及相关短语:
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
amazing amazed be amazed by/at 因……而感到吃惊
boring bored be bored with 对……感到厌烦
exciting excited be excited about 对……感到兴奋
interesting interested be interested in 对……感兴趣
surprising surprised be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
relaxing relaxed make oneself relaxed 使自己放松
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考点
2
辨析 watch, look, see 与 read(2020.36, 2016.51)
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.
(Module 5 P28)
6. Emma got excited when her writing was ___ as a model in class.
A. looked B. watched C. thought D. read
7.—Why do you like Janet so much?
—Her smiling eyes make her ___ friendly. Everyone in our class
likes her.
A. look B. see C. read D. watch
√
√
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see watch look read
8. My father and I will _____ some traditional Chinese books in the
library this Sunday.
9. What an amazing day it was to ____ the main sights of the world
in the World Park!
10. Listening to music and _________ films are both relaxing forms
of entertainment.
11. The children have cleaned the windows already, so the room
______ much brighter.
read
see
watching
looks
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考点 含义及用法 固定搭配
watch v. 观看,注视;常用于看电视
和看比赛等
n. 手表 watch sb. do/doing sth.
注视某人(正在)做某事
look 强调“看”的动作,有目的。不
及物动词,后接宾语时要加介
词 look at 看;看着
look for 寻找
look after 照顾
作系动词,后接形容词作表
语;意为“看起来” look pale 看起来显得苍白
look interesting 看起来有趣
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考点 含义及用法 固定搭配
see
(2016.51) 强调“看”的结果。常用于表示
“看电影/看病(see a film/the
doctor)”等,也可表示“理解” see sb. do/doing sth.
看见某人(正在)做某事
read
(2020.
36) “阅读”,常用于表示“读书、
看报、看信、看杂志”等 read a book/newspaper读书/
看报
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考点
3
辨析talk, speak, tell 与 say(2019.62)
I can talk with my Chinese friends.(Module 5 P26)
12.—Why didn't you ___ him about the good news?
—I wanted, but he rushed out of the room before I could say a
word.
A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
13.—Mike is from Italy but ___ perfect Chinese.
—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he attended
college.
A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks
√
√
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14.—When and where shall we ___ about the plans?
—You can come to my office tomorrow, or I'll come to your place
next Monday.
A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
15.—Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake.What
should I do?
—Well, you should call her so that you can ___ sorry to her.
A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell
√
√
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考点
4
辨析a little, little, a few 与 few
It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn't eat meat.
(Module 6 P39)
16. The class was over, but I still had ___ questions to ask.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
17. Hurry up! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have
___ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
√
√
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18.—Jane Eyre is a long story, but there are ___ new words in it.
—Great! Or it will be difficult for students.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
19.—How do you like your life in Grade 9?
—It seemed ___ difficult at first, but everything turns out fine now.
A. a little B. a few C. few D. little
√
√
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【拓展】
①little可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小”,如:a little boy 一个小男孩。
②句中有only, just, still, quite时表示肯定意义,
用a few 或a little。
③a little 可作副词,意为“有点儿,稍微”,可修饰形容词、副词及
其比较级等。
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考点
5
辨析spend, pay, take与cost(10年3考)
She spends a lot of money.(Module 8 P50)
20.—According to the report, we will have seven days' holiday for
the coming National Day.
—Good news! I should make a detailed plan for that and try to ___
a meaningful holiday.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
21. It ___ about eight minutes for sunlight to travel from the sun to
the earth.
A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes
√
√
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22. The beautiful dress only ___ me 18 dollars and it is really cheap.
A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
23.—Can I try out this computer before I ___ for it? I want to
make sure it works well and meets my needs.
—Of course. I'm sure you'll like it.
A. spend B. pay C. take D. cost
√
√
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考点 主语 常用结构
spend
(2019.61) 人 “某人花费时间/金钱在某事/物上/做某事”
________+spend(s)/spent+________/________________+on sth./
(in) doing sth.
pay
(2017.51) 人 “某人为某物花费金钱”
_________+pay(s)/paid+________________+for sth.
take
(2022.41) it
(形式主
语) “某人花费时间做某事”
It takes/took+_________+________+to do sth.
cost 物 “某物花费某人多少钱”
sth.+cost(s)+_________+________________
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考点
6
afraid的用法
It's great to hear from you Mike, but I'm afraid I can't come.
(Module 8 P53)
24.—Could you pick me up at 4 o'clock this afternoon?
—Sorry, ___. My speech won't be over at that time.
A. I'm afraid so B. I hope not
C. I'm afraid not D. I agree with you
25. Nancy is a (害怕)to ride a bike because she fell off once.
fraid
√
26. 我不害怕挑战,因为它们帮助我成长。(完成句子)
I am not afraid of challenges because they help me grow.
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如:Jenny used to be afraid of having a speech in public but
now she doesn't.
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考点
7
辨析 hear from, hear of 与 hear about
It's great to hear from you Mike, but I'm afraid I can't come.
(Module 8 P53)
27. You may have heard ___ something from others, but you should
keep it in mind that seeing is believing.
A. in B. about C. from D. at
28. I was very excited when I heard ___ my sister who is studying
abroad.
A. about B. of C. for D. from
√
√
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考点 含义及用法
hear from 后接人,表示“收到某人的来信,得到某人的消息”。相
当于receive/get a letter from sb.
hear of 后接人或物,表示“听说”,通常指听到某人或某事的存
在,但不一定有详细了解
hear about 后接人或物,表示“听说,得悉”,主要强调听到/得知关
于某人或某事的具体情况或事件
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考点
8
常见频度副词辨析
It's a very large animal and usuallylives alone.(Module 6 P39)
29. You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different
ideas. But ___ remember to choose a proper way.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
30.—Mom, why do we ___ go out to eat?
—Honey, home cooking is healthier and can improve the family
relationship.
A. seldom B. always C. often D. usually
√
√
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31.—Mary studied so hard last term that she ___ made mistakes in
the final exam.
—How hard-working she was!
A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly
√
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频度副词可用来回答how often 引导的问句, 在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,常见频度副词的频率高低如下图:
【注意】hardly并非 hard的副词形式。
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熟词生义
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1. work(2024.43)
熟义:(v. & n.)学习;工作
(n.)(音乐、艺术)作品;著作
生义:A.(v.)开动;操作
B.(v.)奏效
(1)My father is working the new machine. ___
(2)I tried many different methods. However, none of them worked.
(2024安徽完形B 43题)___
A
B
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2. bear
熟义:(n.)熊
生义:A.(v.)承受;忍受
B.(v.)开花;结果
C.(v.)承担责任
(1)Everyone needs to bear their mistakes and manage to correct
them.___
(2)In biology class, we learned that as the plants grow and start
to bear fruit, they need a lot of water.___
C
B
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(3)The pain in my back was hard to bear, and even the basic
daily tasks became difficult. (2024合肥新站区二模完形A)___
A
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3. catch
熟义:(v.)及时赶上;接住;抓住
生义:A.(v.)引起;激发
B.(v.)得病;染疾
C.(v.)听清楚;领会
(1)Frank,take off your wet jacket so you don't catch a cold.
(2016安徽92题) ___
(2)The teacher explained the problem carefully so that we could
catch the main idea.___
B
C
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(3)The news that our school will hold a speech competition caught
everyone's attention.___
A
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4. print
熟义:(v.)打印;印刷
生义:A.(v.)刊登;发表
B.(n.)指纹;脚印
(1)After the sunset, there are no people but many prints left in
the sand.___
(2)The photo was printed in all the national newspapers.___
B
A
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5. paper
熟义:(n.)纸;纸张
生义:A.(n.)报纸
B.(n.)试卷
C.(n.)论文;文章
(1)Mr Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and
asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts.(2018安徽阅读E)
___
C
(2)Please check whether you have written down all your
information before you hand in the paper.___
B
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(3)Mr Chen, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good
pictures.___
A
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6. travel
熟义:(v. & n.)旅行;游历
生义:A.(v.)(消息)流传
B.(v.)(光、声音)传播
(1)Light travels faster than sound.___
(2)The Internet makes news travel faster.___
B
A
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7. party(2024.68, 2020.79)
熟义:(n.)晚会;聚会
生义:A.(n.)政党;党派
B.(n.)队;组;群
C.(n.)(契约或争论的)当事人;一方
(1)Discussing with a third party is helpful.(2024安徽阅读D)___
(2)The opposition party put forward some new policies in the
meeting.___
(3)A party of volunteers was divided into several teams and
groups to help clean up the park.___
C
A
B
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8. turn up(2015.39)
熟义:(把音量、灯等)开大、调高
生义:A. 出现;到达
B.(物品)被发现;找到(常是意外的情况)
(1)The lost wallet turned up at the lost and found office.___
(2)The postman usually turns up at our house around 10
o'clock.___
B
A
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03
核心词句攻关
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Ⅰ. 单项填空
1.(2024安徽24题)There can be some trouble at the beginning, but
things will ___ well in the end.
A. break up B. give up C. set out D. turn out
2.(2023安徽21题)The proper ___ of your spare time will make
your life colorful.
A. date B. use C. name D. cause
√
√
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3.(2018安徽32题)—What is the ___ of your excellent spoken
English?
—Practice makes perfect!
A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret
√
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4.(2015安徽36 题)—How can I get some ___ about the 2016
Olympic Games?
—Why not search the Internet?
A. information B. experience C. practice D. success
5.(2015安徽39题)We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last
Sunday, but Bob didn't ___ until 12:00.
A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D. grow up
6. Whenever we are given a(n) ___ task, we should keep trying
until we complete it.
A. wrong B. difficult C. small D. interesting
√
√
√
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7.—Suzy, is maths difficult to learn in high school?
—Sure. You can't learn any ___ well without hard work.
A. subject B. program C. hobby D. object
8. Thanks to the help of the government, farmers in China are ___ a
happier and richer life.
A. living B. changing C. planting D. learning
9.—You are perfect! Why can't I just be like you?
—Everyone is ___. Find your advantages and be yourself.
A. special B. similar C. strange D. common
√
√
√
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10. While travelling abroad, do remember never to ___ any private
gardens to take photos.
A. look for B. break into C. put up D. set off
11. Robots can help us with housework and do jobs like working in
some dirty or ___ places.
A. delicious B. convenient C. dangerous D. necessary
√
√
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Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1.(2023安徽78题)Students u (通常地)listen to the teachers'
advice and act on it.
2.(2021安徽77题)Lucy often v (看望)her grandparents in
her spare time.
3.(2020安徽79题)There will be a big p (聚会)for the
school-leavers this evening.
sually
isits
arty
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4.(2018安徽91题)My grandparents are b (忙碌的)making
zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.
5.(2016安徽93题)This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a
(艺术)I have ever seen.
6. The students from our school make leaf c (卡片)themselves
to tell us to love the Earth.
7. Now p (熊猫)are not endangered animals any more
because their number has increased greatly these years.
usy
rt
ards
andas
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8. True friendship means that people can s (分享)happiness
and sadness with each other.
9. Remember to c (检查)whether you have brought all the
necessary things when going out.
hare
heck
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Ⅲ. 完形填空微语篇
改编自外文素材READING EXPLORER
The . .1. . between apes(猿) is often very close.In fact, they
form some of the strongest bonds in the animal kingdom. This
was . .2. . when researchers studied a pair of brother and sister
bonobos(猩猩), Kanzi and Panbanisha.
The researchers wanted to see how well the animals had learned
to make stone knives. So they gave each bonobo a box with a
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banana in it.They also gave them the items they needed to make
knives, so they could . .3. . the boxes.
Kanzi made a good knife, but his sister did not.When he saw
that she was . .4. ., Kanzi tried to give his knife to her. When no one
was looking, he . .5. . his knife where his sister could find it, and she
finally got her banana.Kanzi's behavior showed how much he . .6. . his
sister.
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1. A. development B. difference
C. relationship D. experience
2. A. easy B. possible C. simple D. clear
3. A. open B. cover C. break D. press
4. A. silent B. sad C. proud D. relaxed
5. A. offered B. hid C. placed D. served
6. A. depended on B. cared for C. took after D. left out
√
√
√
√
√
√
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04
真题范文练词汇
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贴合七(上)Module 5 话题:学校与学校生活
My favourite art course
(2023广西范文改编) Art courses 1.__________________________
(起重要作用) in our school life. There are a variety of art
courses in our school, such as music, dancing, calligraphy, painting,
drama and so on. Among these different courses, music is my first
2.c (选择). (强调艺术课程的重要性及种类)
play an important role/part
hoice
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Every Monday afternoon, we 3.________________(期待) having
a music class. Our teacher usually introduces some interesting
knowledge about different 4. k (种类)of music. Sometimes we
sing songs happily together in the music class. It's 5.t (真正)
enjoyable.(介绍最喜欢的艺术课程)
I am deeply fond of the music course because I feel completely
relaxed in the music class, leaving all stress behind.Besides, by
enjoying beautiful music, I can develop a good 6.s (感觉) of
music. In a word, the music course not only enriches my school life
but also makes my life colorful and meaningful.(介绍对艺术课程的感受
及艺术课程的作用)
look forward to
inds
ruly
ense
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①a variety of 各种各样的
②calligraphy n. 书法
③be fond of 爱上
④leave…behind 把……抛之脑后
⑤develop a sense of… 培养……感
⑥enrich v. 丰富
仿写:孩子们可以通过帮忙做家务来培养一种责任感。[用develop a
sense of… 仿写]
________________________________________________________________
__________________
Children can develop a sense of responsibility by helping out with chores/housework.
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温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P5~P7习题
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$$