精品解析：山东省潍坊市广文中学2024-2025学年九年级3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段学业质量检测 九年级英语试题 满分：110分 时长：90分钟 一、阅读理解（2 x21=42 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. · Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 1. What can visitors do at TDS? A Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. D. Make vegetable salads. 2. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children's learning experience. C. Children's health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 3. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. B Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth’s surface, there’s still a lot we don’t know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Well, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn’t come into being for most of human history. The first navigable submarine (可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn’t go more than five meters below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn’t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn’t see much need to explore (探索) the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4,700 species (物种) unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure can be over 1,000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties, it’s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth’s temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O2) in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 5. Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce how important oceans are. B. To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out. C. To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth. D. To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans. 6. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satellites. D. Many scientists. 7. What can we learn from the text? A. It is difficult to build a navigable submarine. B. The seas have a strong influence on our future. C. The seas have no lives at a depth of 550 meters. D. It is easier to go into the deep sea than we think. 8. What could be the best title of the text? A. Hidden Treasures in Deep Sea B. Unlocked Secrets of Deep Sea C. Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths D. Deep-Sea Exploration: The Past and the Future C As we know, eating vegetables is good for us. Why do some people like them but others don’t? A new study has found that other people’s likes and dislikes could be a reason. According to the research, people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others. People may make facial expressions (面部表情) when eating. How does it affect a person watching them? A team of scientists in the UK did a study. They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli (西兰花). The people in the videos had different expressions while eating. They would smile, seem neutral (neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted. The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less. The opposite was not true, however. When someone had a smile while eating broccoli, people watching them did not like broccoli more. By watching others, humans learn which behaviors will be good for them. Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible. In this way, people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous. The research focused only on adults, but the team believe that the results could also work for children. This means, if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods, including vegetables, they might not want to eat them either. How does the behavior of adults influence children’s choices of food? The team said they hope to understand more about it. This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods. 9. What does the underlined word “disgusted” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Excited. B. Amazed. C. Unhappy. D. Untidy. 10. What’s the result of the study? A. People may prefer the food others like. B. Children dislike eating certain vegetables. C. Young women are easily affected by others. D. People may not choose the food others dislike. 11 The team may do further study on _________. A. the safety of children’s food B. the wish to understand children C. the influences of parents’ behavior D. the ways to produce healthy foods 12. What is the best title of the text? A. Videos affect choices of food B. Studies on vegetables help a lot C Expressions prevent possible dangers D. Opinions on vegetables influence others D What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注力) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs (楼梯). But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 13. How long can an exercise snack last according to the passage? A. 20 seconds to two minutes. B. 30 minutes to four hours. C. Five to ten minutes. D. 20 seconds to 30 minutes. 14. Which is an acceptable exercise snack mentioned in the passage? A. Doing math exercises. B. Eating snacks. C. Doing sit-ups. D. Listening to music. 15. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to exercise snacks? A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. D. Neutral. 16. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To change traditional eating habits. B. To introduce an inventive new way to stay fit. C. To encourage people to do long-time outdoor exercise. D. To satisfy people’s need for exercise. E Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it? ____17____ ●Understand what you value about yourself ____18____? It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities. ●____19____ What makes you happy? It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project. ●Travel to different places Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. ____20____. ●Ask yourself what you want to be What is your goal in life? How will you achieve it? ____21____, and you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect (深思). The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow. A. Ask yourself these questions B. Know what makes you excited C. Have you ever been to different places D. What do you like most about yourself E. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge F. Here are some things you can do 二.完形填空（2 x 10=20） Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to ____22____. So they sent her to a special education school. It is not ____23____ for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (布莱叶盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. ____24____ it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is ____25____ her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful ____26____ has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for ____27____ openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great ____28____ to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more ____29____ to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to ____30____ her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more ____31____ and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 22. A. sing B. read C. dance D. speak 23. A. bad B. wise C. easy D. important 24. A. Unless B. Because C. But D. Although 25. A. proud of B. strict on C. sorry for D. strict with 26. A. face B. picture C. voice D. sound 27. A. our B. your C. their D. her 28. A. pleasure B. examples C. trouble D. changes 29. A. duty B. courage C. luck D. efforts 30. A. copy B. watch C. share D. play 31. A. active B. upset C. silent D. patient 三、词汇应用 （2x10=20分） More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China. This is because the environment is better for ____32____ (they) to live in. As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals ____33____ (rise), tigers come to China for food. Also, there is a cross-border corridor (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel around ____34____ (free). Data (数据) from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent of the tigers ____35____ (move) across the corridor. Besides, China started a number of ____36____ (project) to protect the tigers. As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it’s important to build national parks. In 2021, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park ____37____ (set) up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. It covers around 14,100 square kilometers. The national park creates a shared home for the animals. As a result, the number of the tigers ____38____ (grow). One ____39____ (many) reason is that experts from China and Russia work together to research on tiger ____40____(protect). Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year. It ____41____ (believe) that there will be more tigers in the near future. 四、阅读表达题（13分） I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away! Q Dear Patrick, Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this? —Sarah A Hi! Sarah, This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy. Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their home life or shame after failing a test. If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress anyone else. —Pat 42. What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with? ________________________________ 43. How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone? ________________________________ 44. Why do most people share the best parts of their lives? ________________________________ 45. What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat? ________________________________ 46. What other advice can you give to Sarah? (Please give two pieces of advice at least.) ________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分15分） 47. 时光如梭，三年转瞬即逝。假如你是李华，请你代表全班同学给你的英语老师Mr. Wu写一封英语邀请函，请他参加毕业晚会。 要点提示： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 时间和地点； 3. 晚会安排：分享回忆，谈论理想，感谢恩师和同窗…… (除前三项外，至少补充一项活动)。 要求： 1.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3.语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范； 4.词数100左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语：memory, activity, friendship Dear Mr Wu, We are going to have a graduation party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段学业质量检测 九年级英语试题 满分：110分 时长：90分钟 一、阅读理解（2 x21=42 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. · Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 1. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. D. Make vegetable salads. 2. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children's learning experience. C. Children's health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 3. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Top Discovery Space活动的广告信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities…and exploring the secrets of space.”可知，文中明确提到可以探索太空的秘密。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，最重视的是“亲子合作”。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包含“一名成人和一名孩子”，因此需要再买一张票，即两张票。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于参观注意事项和规则的公告性质的文字，故为“通知”。故选C。 B Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth’s surface, there’s still a lot we don’t know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Well, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn’t come into being for most of human history. The first navigable submarine (可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn’t go more than five meters below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn’t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn’t see much need to explore (探索) the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4,700 species (物种) unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure can be over 1,000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties, it’s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth’s temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O2) in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 5. Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce how important oceans are. B. To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out. C. To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth. D. To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans. 6. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satellites. D. Many scientists. 7. What can we learn from the text? A. It is difficult to build a navigable submarine. B. The seas have a strong influence on our future. C. The seas have no lives at a depth of 550 meters. D. It is easier to go into the deep sea than we think. 8. What could be the best title of the text? A. Hidden Treasures in Deep Sea B. Unlocked Secrets of Deep Sea C. Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths D. Deep-Sea Exploration: The Past and the Future 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了对深海的探索为何困难重重，强调了海洋在地球环境中的重要性和未知领域的巨大潜力，指出我们未来的发展依赖于对海洋的深入了解。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头提到的诸多数据，如“Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped,”和“91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered”可知，这些数字被用来说明我们对海洋了解甚少。故选D。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Though we have the difficulties, it’s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth’s temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O2) in the air.”可知，虽然我们有困难，但了解海洋是很重要的。此处they指代上文的seas。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface.”可知，我们的未来取决于更多地了解我们的海洋，说明海洋对我们的未来有很大影响。故选B。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了探索海洋的重要性，根据“Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult?”可知，本文主要是介绍深海探究的现状，并不是过去与未来。故选C。 C As we know, eating vegetables is good for us. Why do some people like them but others don’t? A new study has found that other people’s likes and dislikes could be a reason. According to the research, people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others. People may make facial expressions (面部表情) when eating. How does it affect a person watching them? A team of scientists in the UK did a study. They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli (西兰花). The people in the videos had different expressions while eating. They would smile, seem neutral (neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted. The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less. The opposite was not true, however. When someone had a smile while eating broccoli, people watching them did not like broccoli more. By watching others, humans learn which behaviors will be good for them. Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible. In this way, people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous. The research focused only on adults, but the team believe that the results could also work for children. This means, if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods, including vegetables, they might not want to eat them either. How does the behavior of adults influence children’s choices of food? The team said they hope to understand more about it. This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods. 9. What does the underlined word “disgusted” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Excited. B. Amazed. C. Unhappy. D. Untidy. 10. What’s the result of the study? A. People may prefer the food others like. B. Children dislike eating certain vegetables. C. Young women are easily affected by others. D. People may not choose the food others dislike. 11. The team may do further study on _________. A. the safety of children’s food B. the wish to understand children C. the influences of parents’ behavior D. the ways to produce healthy foods 12. What is the best title of the text? A. Videos affect choices of food B. Studies on vegetables help a lot C. Expressions prevent possible dangers D. Opinions on vegetables influence others 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了吃蔬菜并表现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对别人造成影响，由此可以帮助专家找到鼓励年轻人多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They would smile, seem neutral (neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted.”可知他们会微笑，看起来很中立(既不高兴也不悲伤)，或者看起来很厌恶，故此处划线部分和unhappy意义相近。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less”可知研究发现，当视频中的人在吃西兰花时看起来很恶心时，观看视频的人开始不喜欢西兰花，即人们可能不会选择别人不喜欢的食物。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How does the behavior of adults influence children’s choices of food? The team said they hope to understand more about it”可知成年人的行为如何影响儿童对食物的选择，该团队表示，他们希望了解更多，所以会继续研究父母行为的影响。故选C。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吃蔬菜并表现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对别人造成影响，由此可以帮助专家找到鼓励年轻人多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法，以选项D“对蔬菜的看法影响他人”为标题最合适。故选D。 D What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注力) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs (楼梯). But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 13. How long can an exercise snack last according to the passage? A. 20 seconds to two minutes. B. 30 minutes to four hours. C. Five to ten minutes. D. 20 seconds to 30 minutes. 14. Which is an acceptable exercise snack mentioned in the passage? A. Doing math exercises. B. Eating snacks. C. Doing sit-ups. D. Listening to music. 15. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to exercise snacks? A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. D. Neutral. 16. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To change traditional eating habits. B. To introduce an inventive new way to stay fit. C. To encourage people to do long-time outdoor exercise. D. To satisfy people’s need for exercise. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种新的锻炼方式——“零食式锻炼”。这种锻炼方式将传统的长时间锻炼分解为多个短时段的锻炼，每次锻炼时长从20秒到两分钟不等，有助于提高身体健康、专注力和创造力，并减少久坐的时间。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes.”可知，锻炼时间为20秒至两分钟。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs (楼梯).”可知，第四段提到可接受的锻炼方式包括“仰卧起坐”。故选C。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据“What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it!”可知，这是鼓励性语言，明确表达支持态度。故选C。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“零食式锻炼”展开，介绍其定义、时长、益处及具体方法，目的是推广这一创新健身方式。故选B。 E Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it? ____17____ ●Understand what you value about yourself ____18____? It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities. ●____19____ What makes you happy? It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project. ●Travel to different places Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. ____20____. ●Ask yourself what you want to be What is your goal in life? How will you achieve it? ____21____, and you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect (深思). The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow. A. Ask yourself these questions B. Know what makes you excited C. Have you ever been to different places D. What do you like most about yourself E. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge F. Here are some things you can do 【答案】17. F 18. D 19. B 20. E 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何开始自己的自我发现之旅。 【17题详解】 根据“However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it?”以及“Understand what you value about yourself”可知，首段提出问题“如何开始自我发现之旅”，后文列出具体建议，选项F“这里有一些你可以做的事情”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“Understand what you value about yourself”以及“It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football.”可知，该段讨论“重视自己的价值”，后文举例“创造力、足球技能”，选项D“你最喜欢自己的哪一点”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“What makes you happy?”可知，后文提问“什么让你快乐”，选项B“知道什么会让你兴奋”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures”可知，前文提到旅行能接触不同文化，选项E“他们可以打开你的眼界，增加你的知识”符合语境。故选E。 【21题详解】 根据“and you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect (深思).”可知，后文提到“这些问题会帮助反思”，选项A“问自己这些问题”符合语境。故选A。 二.完形填空（2 x 10=20） Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to ____22____. So they sent her to a special education school. It is not ____23____ for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (布莱叶盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. ____24____ it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is ____25____ her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful ____26____ has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for ____27____ openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great ____28____ to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more ____29____ to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to ____30____ her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart she becomes more ____31____ and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 22. A. sing B. read C. dance D. speak 23. A. bad B. wise C. easy D. important 24. A. Unless B. Because C. But D. Although 25. A. proud of B. strict on C. sorry for D. strict with 26. A. face B. picture C. voice D. sound 27. A. our B. your C. their D. her 28. A. pleasure B. examples C. trouble D. changes 29. A. duty B. courage C. luck D. efforts 30. A. copy B. watch C. share D. play 31. A. active B. upset C. silent D. patient 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述盲人女孩曾晓萌在歌声中找到人生新方向的故事。 22题详解】 句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。 sing唱歌；read读；dance跳舞；speak讲。根据后文“for Zeng to learn songs.”可知，她想学唱歌。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：曾学歌并不容易。 bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“She needs to use Braille (布莱叶盲文) to read the words of songs.”可知学歌对她“不容易”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。 Unless除非；Because因为；But但是；Although虽然。根据“it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up.”可知，前后句为让步关系，即“虽然学一首歌需一个月，她仍不放弃”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 proud of为……骄傲；strict on对……严格；sorry for为……遗憾；strict with对……严厉。根据“Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. ”可知，她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。 face脸；picture图片；voice嗓音；sound声音。根据“has amazed and touched many people.”以及前文的“Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to sing”可知，她优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：谢谢你的坦诚和鼓励。 our我们的；your你的；their他们的；her她的。根据“They left messages praising her.”可知，这是给曾晓萌的留言，应该说谢谢“你的”坦诚和鼓励。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。 pleasure快乐；examples例子；trouble麻烦；changes改变。根据“She felt much better about herself and got more”可知，后文介绍了变化，应该说音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 duty责任；courage勇气；luck运气；efforts努力。根据“to communicate with others after learning music.”可知，应该说更有勇气与人交流。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 copy复制；watch观看；share分享；play演奏/玩。根据“At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to…her own singing videos online last year.”可知，应该说在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加活跃，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。 active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent沉默的；patient耐心的。根据“and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.”可知，应该说她变得更加活跃，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。故选A。 三、词汇应用 （2x10=20分） More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China. This is because the environment is better for ____32____ (they) to live in. As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals ____33____ (rise), tigers come to China for food. Also, there is a cross-border corridor (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel around ____34____ (free). Data (数据) from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent of the tigers ____35____ (move) across the corridor. Besides, China started a number of ____36____ (project) to protect the tigers. As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it’s important to build national parks. In 2021, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park ____37____ (set) up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. It covers around 14,100 square kilometers. The national park creates a shared home for the animals. As a result, the number of the tigers ____38____ (grow). One ____39____ (many) reason is that experts from China and Russia work together to research on tiger ____40____(protect). Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year. It ____41____ (believe) that there will be more tigers in the near future. 【答案】32. them 33. rises 34. freely 35. moved 36. projects 37. was set 38. has grown 39. more 40. protection 41. is believed 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中俄两国在保护老虎方面做出的努力。 【32题详解】 句意：这是因为环境更适合它们居住。设空处前是“for”，接人称代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。 【33题详解】 句意：随着人类活动的减少和野生动物数量的增加，老虎来到中国觅食。主语“the number of...”为单数，需用第三人称单数形式rises。故填rises。 【34题详解】 句意：它帮助老虎自由地四处走动。修饰动词travel需用副词freely。故填freely。 【35题详解】 句意：一个研究小组的数据显示，在2013年至2016年期间，近80%的老虎穿过了这条走廊。根据时间状语“between 2013 and 2016”可知，该句为一般过去时，用过去式moved。故填moved。 【36题详解】 句意：此外，中国还启动了一些保护老虎的项目。a number of后接可数名词复数projects。故填projects。 【37题详解】 句意：2021年，在黑龙江省和吉林省设立东北虎豹国家公园。根据“In 2021”且是被设立，可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态was set。故填was set。 【38题详解】 句意：结果，老虎的数量增加了。根据“As a result, the number of the tigers”可知，此处强调老虎数量持续增长（对现在的影响），主语“the number of the tigers”为单数，需用现在完成时“has grown”。故填has grown。 【39题详解】 句意：还有一个原因是中俄两国专家共同研究老虎保护问题。“one more reason”表示“另一个原因”，故填more。 【40题详解】 句意：还有一个原因是中俄两国专家共同研究老虎保护问题。根据“to research on tiger”可知，此处接名词protection“保护”，不可数名词。故填protection。 【41题详解】 句意：人们相信未来会有更多老虎。该句考查固定句型It is believed that“据信……”。故填is believed。 四、阅读表达题（13分） I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away! Q Dear Patrick, Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this? —Sarah A Hi! Sarah, This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy. Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their home life or shame after failing a test. If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress anyone else. —Pat 42. What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with? ________________________________ 43 How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone? ________________________________ 44. Why do most people share the best parts of their lives? ________________________________ 45. What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat? ________________________________ 46. What other advice can you give to Sarah? (Please give two pieces of advice at least.) ________________________________ 【答案】42. Daily life problems. 43. She feels worried./Worried. 44. To share good feelings with others. 45. Stop connecting for a while. 46. Relax yourself by travelling. Listening to some soft music. Keep on running. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah将生活中遇到的问题讲述给Pat听，Pat给出了相应的建议。 【42题详解】 根据“This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems.”可知，Pat帮助解决的是日常生活问题。故填Daily life problems. 【43题详解】 根据“I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried.”可知，Sarah在信中描述自己看到朋友动态时感到烦心，故填She feels worried./Worried. 【44题详解】 根据“Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others.”可知，他们是为了分享生活中最美好的部分。故填To share good feelings with others. 【45题详解】 根据“If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed.”可知，Pat的建议是暂时断联并做放松的事，故填Stop connecting for a while. 【46题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Relax yourself by travelling. Listening to some soft music. Keep on running. 五、书面表达（满分15分） 47. 时光如梭，三年转瞬即逝。假如你是李华，请你代表全班同学给你的英语老师Mr. Wu写一封英语邀请函，请他参加毕业晚会。 要点提示： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 时间和地点； 3. 晚会安排：分享回忆，谈论理想，感谢恩师和同窗…… (除前三项外，至少补充一项活动)。 要求： 1.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3.语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范； 4.词数100左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语：memory, activity, friendship Dear Mr Wu, We are going to have a graduation party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Dear Mr Wu, We are going to have a graduation party. I’m writing to invite you to join us. The party will be held at 7:00 p. m, on May 18th in our school hall. We have made a full preparation for it and the detailed activities are as follows. First of all, since we have studied together for 3 years. We are going to share our sweet memories with each other. We have even made a video and I believe it will show you something unforgettable. At the same time, we will talk about our dreams which can greatly encourage us and help us have a clearer plan about our future. In addition. some of us will even give short speeches to express our sincere thanks to teachers and classmates who have helped us a lot. At last, we’ll sing a song and take photos together. We are really looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”，“一般将来时”，“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，发出邀请； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍时间和地点以及晚会安排； 第三步，期待对方的到来并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②each other互相 [高分句型] ①At the same time, we will talk about our dreams which can greatly encourage us and help us have a clearer plan about our future.（定语从句） ②In addition. some of us will even give short speeches to express our sincere thanks to teachers and classmates who have helped us a lot.（动词不定式作目的状语，定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$