精品解析：宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市第五中学，青铜峡市邵刚中学，铝业2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024～2025学年度第二学期 市五中、铝业、邵岗中学联盟校教学阶段性素养测评一 八年级英语月考试卷 （100分） 一、完形填空（10分） Mike doesn’t like Mondays. It is difficult ___1___ him to go to school on Mondays. It’s already seven, but Mike still ___2___ in bed. He is thinking of an excuse (借口), ___3___ he doesn’t want to go to school. Have a fever? It’s ___4___. His mother can take his ___5___. Have a headache? No, he has used this excuse many times. Suddenly, he remembers that one of his teeth is loose (松的). Great! Mike starts to ___6___. “What’s wrong, Dear?” Mom asks. “Mom, I have a bad ___7___. I can’t go to school.” “___8___ your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Don’t cry. I’ll call the dentist.” Mike is a little nervous. “___9___ do you call the dentist?” “I’ll ask him to pull the tooth out.” “Oh, please, Mom. Don’t pull it out. It doesn’t hurt at all. I have to ___10___ now. I’ll be late.” With these words, Mike gets out of bed quickly. 1. A. for B. of C. with D. in 2. A. falls B. sells C. lies D. buys 3. A. but B. because C. if D. though 4. A. unusual B. right C. impossible D. common 5. A. hit B. money C. medicine D. temperature 6. A. cry B. jump C. laugh D. cough 7. A. fever B. stomachache C. headache D. toothache 8. A. Open B. Clean C. Close D. Check 9. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 10. A. see a dentist B. do homework C. go to bed D. go to school 二、阅读理解。（每题2分，共计32分） A The following are four kinds of medicine (药) at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes. Medicine Ⅰ Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. Medicine Ⅱ Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache. Medicine Ⅲ The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half for children under 12. Medicine Ⅳ Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults (成人) with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep. 11. How many medicines are there mentioned (提及) in the passage? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. Which medicine is for people with a toothache? A. Medicine Ⅰ. B. Medicine Ⅱ. C. Medicine Ⅲ. D. Medicine Ⅳ. 13. Medicine Ⅰ should not be taken more than 6 pills in ________. A. 6 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 24 hours. 14. If you are an adult, you should take ________ pills of Medicine Ⅳ a time. A. 16. B. 4. C. 2. D. 8. B 1. Make sure to know everyone on your QQ list. 2. When you get something bad on the Internet, tell your parents or teachers. 3. Know about the rules for the computer or Internet use. 1. Do not do anything bad on the Internet. 2. Do not meet or visit someone on the Internet. 3. Do not give a photo of yourself or your family to a person on the Internet. 4. Except for (除了) your parents, never give out your password (密码), even to your best friend. 5. Do not tell your name, telephone number, home address and your parents’ names ... to others on the Internet. 15. Daming gets something bad on the Internet, he should (应该) tell his _______. A. friends and classmates B. brothers or sisters C parents or teachers D. best friends 16. We can’t _______ when we are on the Internet. A. look at pictures B. send our photos to others C. talk about our homework D. ask friends some questions 17. How many Internet safety tips (提示) are there in the passage? A Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 18. The passage tells us how to _______. A. send photos B. get bad news C. learn about Internet D. use the Internet safely C March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a century has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated (过时的)? Some people have shown us that it is not. But people have also changed the ways in which they help others. Zhao Ming has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still remembers her experiences at an old people’s home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said, “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people here is all we need…” Those words made Zhao Ming think: in what ways can we better help people? “Before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they want,” Zhao said to the Qilu Evening News. Besides Zhao, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. Do you still remember the “Noodle Fever” in Zhengzhou, Hennan? One local man, Li Gang, had a serious illness and needed a lot of money for an operation (手术). However, what he asked for wasn’t charity (施舍), but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant. Li’s story spread quickly. Soon his restaurant was filled with customers (顾客) every day and Li was able to afford to have his operation on February 2nd. In this way, people could help Li without hurting his dignity (尊严). 19 “Lei Feng Day” is on ________. A. March 3rd B. March 5th C. May5th D. May 3rd 20. According to Zhao Ming, we must ________ before we help others. A. know what they really need B. have some volunteer experiences C. spend some money D. learn some skills 21. Where did the “Noodle Fever” appear ________? A. In Henan B. In Hubei C. In Heilongjiang D. In Hunan 22. How did Li Gang expect people to help him? A. By giving him some money. B. By looking after him in the hospital C. By eating noodles at his restaurant. D. By doing some work in his restaurant. D Dear Abby, I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants. Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have. What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice. A helpless mother 23. The helpless mother has ________ problems. A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. Tom ________ for almost all his spare time at home. A. plays computer games B. talks with his mother C. does his homework D. practices typing 25. From the passage we know that Tom’s mother ________. A. is not worried about Tom B. feels very happy C. is not rich D. likes new technology 26. The helpless mother asks Abby to ________. A. play with Tom B. talk to Tom C. buy what Tom wants D. give her some advice 三. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，一空一句。 Zheng Wanqi, a doctor from Dalian, went to Nagchu city, Xizang autonomous region, with other doctors in early 2021. When she arrived, she found it difficult to work there. Zheng said, “I had serious altitude sickness (高原反应). I often felt hard to breathe. ____27____” Luckily, she slowly got used to the environment. In Nagchu, Zheng worked as the director of the pediatrics department (儿科主任) at Nagchu People’s Hospital, and wanted to do something to improve the health of local (当地) children. “____28____ I will leave someday, but these new treatments skill (治疗技术) can be left here to help sick children,” said Zheng. Zheng likes children. She once said, “Children are simple. They will cry when they are sick or feel uncomfortable. But with your treatment and care, they will get well and can play happily again. ____29____” Zheng said, “The local people are nice, and the local children are lovely. ____30____ I am grateful (感激的) for this experience, which is very different from what I have experienced in the past.” * Nagchu city, Xizang autonomous region 西藏自治区那曲市 A. They felt lonely sometimes. B. And it was difficult for me to get to sleep. C. I’m glad to see smiles reappeared on their faces. D. Staying with them makes me feel happy. E. I try to pass some new treatment skills to local doctors. 四.情景对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话情景，从下面选择恰当的选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Jeff, you look unhappy. ___31___ B: My CD player doesn’t work. A: ___32___ He’s good at doing that. B: Oh, just now I called him, but he didn’t pick up. ___33___ A: You should take your CD player to his home. Then ask him to repair it. B: That’s a good idea. But I don’t know where he lives. A: ___34___ B: Could you please take me to his home? A: ___35___ B: OK. Let me help you. A. Why don’t you ask Dale to repair it? B. Sure, but I have to do the dishes first. C. I don’t want to do that with you. D. What should I do? E. What’s the matter? F. I know he cut himself. G. Well, what do you want me to do? 第二部分 非选择题（共43分） 五 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词或括号内单词正确形式。 Wang Ping, a bus driver, was going ___36___ Zhonghua Road when he saw an old man ___37___ (lie) on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help. He stopped the bus without ___38___ (think) twice. He got off and asked the man ___39___ happened. She said that the man had a heart ___40___ (problem) and should go to the hospital. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must ___41___ (take) the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers to get off and ___42___ (wait) for the next bus. But to ___43___ (one’s) surprise, they all helped him move the man ___44___ the bus. Thanks ___45___ these people, the man was saved in time. 六.综合填空 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每次只限用一次，有些词要用适当形式。 set up disabled train make it possible make a big difference to imagine send show kind give away Animal Helpers was ____46____ to help ____47____ people. They ____48____ animals like Lucky for them. Miss Li was a kind woman, she ____49____ some money to Animal Helpers. So she ____50____ for Ben to have Lucky. Lucky ____51____ Ben’s life. You can’t ____52____ how excited he was! So Ben wanted to thank Miss Li by ____53____ her a photo of Lucky and ____54____ how Lucky helped him. He thanked Miss Li because of her ____55____. 七.任务型阅读（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入适当的词语使短文内容完整、通顺。(每空词数不限) 12 Neighbors—a neighborhood for the homeless Its founder (创始人): Marcel Lebrun from Canada spent money improving the lives of homeless. Marcel Lebrun’s acts of kindness: ◆Building houses for the homeless. There is a kitchen, a living room, a bathroom and a porch (门廊). There will be a cafe, shops and workshops. ◆Asking for a little rent (房租). ◆Giving jobs to people in need. Marcel Lebrun’s plan and hope: ◆He will build 99 houses in all. ◆People can live a comfortable life and work towards a better future. After selling his company (公司) successfully, Marcel Lebrun spent the money ___56___ the lives of the homeless in New Brunswick, Canada. Lebrun’s project (项目), “12 Neighbors”, is a small village giving houses to the homeless. In September 2021, Lebrun built the first house. Although the houses are small in size, they have everything inside. There’s a kitchen, a ___57___ and a bathroom. And there is even a front porch for people to meet neighbors and talk with each other. In the near future, Lebrun will build a café, shops and workshops in the neighborhood. If people want to live in the house in the village, they only need to pay ___58___ money every month. What’s more, “12 Neighbors” also gives them jobs around the neighborhood. Lebrun plans to build ___59___ houses in all. He hopes“12 Neighbors” can help people live a comfortable life and work towards ___60___. What a kind man! 八.书面表达（15分） 61. 李想是一名热爱历史文化、热衷于服务社会的中学生（英语说的话，阳光，外向，擅长与人沟通，工作努力）。近日，历史博物馆正在招募志愿者，为外国游客提供英语讲解的服务。假如你是李想，请你根据提示内容给志愿者招募中心的李老师发一封邮件，申请成为志愿者。 提示：1. What are your advantages (优点)? 2. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? 要求：1.语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词汇：cultural relics 文物 bright 阳光 communicate with 与人沟通 Dear Mr. Li, My name is Li Xiang and I’m from International Middle School. I’d like to volunteer in the history museum. ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Xiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期 市五中、铝业、邵岗中学联盟校教学阶段性素养测评一 八年级英语月考试卷 （100分） 一、完形填空（10分） Mike doesn’t like Mondays. It is difficult ___1___ him to go to school on Mondays. It’s already seven, but Mike still ___2___ in bed. He is thinking of an excuse (借口), ___3___ he doesn’t want to go to school. Have a fever? It’s ___4___. His mother can take his ___5___. Have a headache? No, he has used this excuse many times. Suddenly, he remembers that one of his teeth is loose (松的). Great! Mike starts to ___6___. “What’s wrong, Dear?” Mom asks. “Mom, I have a bad ___7___. I can’t go to school.” “___8___ your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Don’t cry. I’ll call the dentist.” Mike is a little nervous. “___9___ do you call the dentist?” “I’ll ask him to pull the tooth out.” “Oh, please, Mom. Don’t pull it out. It doesn’t hurt at all. I have to ___10___ now. I’ll be late.” With these words, Mike gets out of bed quickly. 1. A. for B. of C. with D. in 2. A. falls B. sells C. lies D. buys 3. A. but B. because C. if D. though 4. A. unusual B. right C. impossible D. common 5. A. hit B. money C. medicine D. temperature 6. A. cry B. jump C. laugh D. cough 7. A. fever B. stomachache C. headache D. toothache 8. A. Open B. Clean C. Close D. Check 9. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 10. A. see a dentist B. do homework C. go to bed D. go to school 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了迈克因为周一不想上学找各种借口的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：对他来说，星期一去学校很困难。 for对于；of……的；with和；in在……里。it’s +adj. +for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，固定句式。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：已经七点了，但迈克仍然躺在床上。 falls跌倒；sells卖；lies躺；buys买。根据“It’s already seven, but Mike still ... in bed. ”可知，已经七点了，迈克还躺在床上，lie in bed“躺在床上”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他正在想一个借口，因为他不想去学校。 but但是；because因为；if如果；though尽管。前后分句是因果关系，because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：这不太可能。 unusual不寻常的；right正确的；impossible不可能的；common常见的。根据“Have a headache?”可知，迈克又想出头疼的借口，说明发烧这个借口是行不通的。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他妈妈可以给他量体温。 hit打；money钱；medicine药；temperature体温。根据“Have a fever?”可知，此处指量体温。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：迈克开始哭了起来。 cry哭；jump跳；laugh笑；cough咳嗽。根据下文“Don’t cry.”可知，此处指迈克大哭起来。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：妈妈，我牙疼得厉害。 fever发烧；stomachache胃痛；headache头痛；toothache牙痛。根据“I’ll call the dentist.”妈妈要给牙医打电话，可知迈克说自己牙疼。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：张开嘴让我看看。 Open打开；Clean清洁；Close关闭；Check检查。根据“... your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose.”可知，妈妈让迈克张开嘴看看。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：你为什么要打电话给牙医？ When何时；How如何；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“I’ll ask him to pull the tooth out.”可知，迈克问妈妈为什么要给牙医打电话。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我现在得去学校了。 see a dentist看牙医；do homework做作业；go to bed上床睡觉； go to school去上学。根据“I’ll be late.”可知，此处指迈克去上学。故选D。 二、阅读理解。（每题2分，共计32分） A The following are four kinds of medicine (药) at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes. Medicine Ⅰ Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. Medicine Ⅱ Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache. Medicine Ⅲ The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half for children under 12. Medicine Ⅳ Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults (成人) with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep. 11. How many medicines are there mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. Which medicine is for people with a toothache? A. Medicine Ⅰ. B. Medicine Ⅱ. C. Medicine Ⅲ. D. Medicine Ⅳ. 13. Medicine Ⅰ should not be taken more than 6 pills in ________. A. 6 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 24 hours. 14. If you are an adult, you should take ________ pills of Medicine Ⅳ a time. A. 16. B. 4. C. 2. D. 8. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了家庭常用的四种药物，详细介绍了它们的服用方式、用量及其他注意事项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，一共介绍了Medicine Ⅰ、Medicine Ⅱ、Medicine Ⅲ、Medicine Ⅳ四种药物。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Medicine Ⅲ The medicine is for a person with a toothache.”可知，Medicine Ⅲ是用于治疗牙痛的药物。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours.”可知，24小时内服用不要超过6片。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four pills a time for adults (成人) with a cold.”可知，成人一次吃4片。故选B。 B 1. Make sure to know everyone on your QQ list. 2. When you get something bad on the Internet, tell your parents or teachers. 3. Know about the rules for the computer or Internet use. 1. Do not do anything bad on the Internet. 2. Do not meet or visit someone on the Internet. 3. Do not give a photo of yourself or your family to a person on the Internet. 4. Except for (除了) your parents, never give out your password (密码), even to your best friend. 5. Do not tell your name, telephone number, home address and your parents’ names ... to others on the Internet. 15. Daming gets something bad on the Internet, he should (应该) tell his _______. A. friends and classmates B. brothers or sisters C. parents or teachers D. best friends 16. We can’t _______ when we are on the Internet. A. look at pictures B. send our photos to others C. talk about our homework D. ask friends some questions 17. How many Internet safety tips (提示) are there in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 18. The passage tells us how to _______. A. send photos B. get bad news C. learn about Internet D. use the Internet safely 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. D 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些上网安全常识。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ When you get something bad on the Internet, tell your parents or teachers.”可知，你在网上遇到不好的事情时，告诉你的父母或老师。故悬C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do not give a photo of yourself or your family to a person on the Internet.”可知，不要把你自己或你家人的照片给网上的人。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。文章中“Do!”部分有3条提示，“Don’t!”部分有5条提示，总共是3+5=8条提示。故选D。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要内容是关于上网时应该做的和不应该做的事情，也就是如何安全地使用互联网。故选D。 C March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a century has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated (过时的)? Some people have shown us that it is not. But people have also changed the ways in which they help others. Zhao Ming has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still remembers her experiences at an old people’s home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said, “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people here is all we need…” Those words made Zhao Ming think: in what ways can we better help people? “Before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they want,” Zhao said to the Qilu Evening News. Besides Zhao, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. Do you still remember the “Noodle Fever” in Zhengzhou, Hennan? One local man, Li Gang, had a serious illness and needed a lot of money for an operation (手术). However, what he asked for wasn’t charity (施舍), but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant. Li’s story spread quickly. Soon his restaurant was filled with customers (顾客) every day and Li was able to afford to have his operation on February 2nd. In this way, people could help Li without hurting his dignity (尊严). 19. “Lei Feng Day” is on ________. A. March 3rd B. March 5th C. May5th D. May 3rd 20. According to Zhao Ming, we must ________ before we help others. A. know what they really need B. have some volunteer experiences C spend some money D. learn some skills 21. Where did the “Noodle Fever” appear ________? A. In Henan B. In Hubei C. In Heilongjiang D. In Hunan 22. How did Li Gang expect people to help him? A. By giving him some money. B. By looking after him in the hospital C. By eating noodles at his restaurant. D. By doing some work in his restaurant. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“雷锋日”的由来以及现代社会如何通过不同的方式传承雷锋精神，文章通过赵明和李刚的故事，展示了帮助他人的新方式。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“March 5th is ‘Lei Feng Day’.”可知，“雷锋日”是在3月5日。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they want”可知，在帮助别人之前我们必须知道他们真正需要什么。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you still remember the ‘Noodle Fever’ in Zhengzhou, Hennan?”可知，“面条热”出现在河南郑州。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, what he asked for wasn’t charity (施舍), but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.”可知，李刚希望人们通过去他的餐厅吃面条来帮助他。故选C。 D Dear Abby, I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants. Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have. What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice. A helpless mother 23. The helpless mother has ________ problems. A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. Tom ________ for almost all his spare time at home. A. plays computer games B. talks with his mother C. does his homework D. practices typing 25. From the passage we know that Tom’s mother ________. A. is not worried about Tom B. feels very happy C. is not rich D. likes new technology 26. The helpless mother asks Abby to ________. A. play with Tom B. talk to Tom C. buy what Tom wants D. give her some advice 【答案】23 B 24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位无助的母亲写信给Abby寻求帮助。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My first problem is about his hobbies. Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money. Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone.”可知，这位无助的母亲提到了三个问题：关于儿子的爱好、喜欢新技术但经济条件不允许、以及儿子总是独处。因此，这位母亲有三个问题，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door.”可知，Tom几乎把所有空闲时间都花在玩电脑游戏上。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants.”可知，Tom的母亲提到她没有足够的经济能力购买儿子想要的新技术产品。因此，Tom的母亲并不富裕，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.”可知，这位无助的母亲请求Abby给她一些建议。故选D。 三. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，一空一句。 Zheng Wanqi, a doctor from Dalian, went to Nagchu city, Xizang autonomous region, with other doctors in early 2021. When she arrived, she found it difficult to work there. Zheng said, “I had serious altitude sickness (高原反应). I often felt hard to breathe. ____27____” Luckily, she slowly got used to the environment. In Nagchu, Zheng worked as the director of the pediatrics department (儿科主任) at Nagchu People’s Hospital, and wanted to do something to improve the health of local (当地的) children. “____28____ I will leave someday, but these new treatments skill (治疗技术) can be left here to help sick children,” said Zheng. Zheng likes children. She once said, “Children are simple. They will cry when they are sick or feel uncomfortable. But with your treatment and care, they will get well and can play happily again. ____29____” Zheng said, “The local people are nice, and the local children are lovely. ____30____ I am grateful (感激的) for this experience, which is very different from what I have experienced in the past.” * Nagchu city, Xizang autonomous region 西藏自治区那曲市 A. They felt lonely sometimes. B. And it was difficult for me to get to sleep. C. I’m glad to see smiles reappeared on their faces. D. Staying with them makes me feel happy. E. I try to pass some new treatment skills to local doctors. 【答案】27. B 28. E 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了郑皖亓医生在2021年初与其他医生一起前往西藏自治区那曲市的经历。 【27题详解】 根据“I had serious altitude sickness (高原反应). I often felt hard to breathe.”可知，郑医生提到她有严重的高原反应，经常感到呼吸困难，选项B“我难以入睡”也是高原反应的症状之一，因此B项符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“I will leave someday, but these new treatments skill (治疗技术) can be left here to help sick children”可知，郑医生希望在她离开后，新的治疗技术能够留在当地，帮助患病儿童，选项E“我试着把一些新的治疗技巧传授给当地医生”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“But with your treatment and care, they will get well and can play happily again”可知，郑医生提到孩子们在她的治疗和照顾下恢复健康，重新快乐地玩耍，此处应该与孩子们有关，选项C“我很高兴看到他们脸上再次露出笑容”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“The local people are nice, and the local children are lovely. ”可知，郑医生提到当地人民友好，孩子们可爱，此处写郑医生的感受，选项D“与他们在一起让我感到快乐”符合语境。故选D。 四.情景对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话情景，从下面选择恰当的选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Jeff, you look unhappy. ___31___ B: My CD player doesn’t work. A: ___32___ He’s good at doing that. B: Oh, just now I called him, but he didn’t pick up. ___33___ A: You should take your CD player to his home. Then ask him to repair it. B: That’s a good idea. But I don’t know where he lives. A: ___34___ B: Could you please take me to his home? A: ___35___ B: OK. Let me help you. A. Why don’t you ask Dale to repair it? B. Sure, but I have to do the dishes first. C. I don’t want to do that with you. D. What should I do? E. What’s the matter? F. I know he cut himself. G. Well, what do you want me to do? 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. G 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Jeff的对话。Jeff的CD播放器坏了，他向朋友寻求帮助，并最终决定找Dale修理。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Jeff, you look unhappy.”可知，Jeff看起来不开心，所以此处应询问Jeff怎么了；选项E“怎么了？”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据下文“He’s good at doing that.”可知，他擅长做那个，所以此处是建议让某人来修理播放器；选项A“你为什么不叫Dale来修理它呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Oh, just now I called him, but he didn’t pick up.”以及下文“You should take your CD player to his home. Then ask him to repair it.”可知，给Dale打电话没有人接，而下文A建议Jeff把CD播放器带到Dale家去让他修理，所以此处是Jeff询问自己该怎么办；选项D“我该怎么办？”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据上文答语“But I don’t know where he lives.”以及下文“Could you please take me to his home?”可知，Jeff不知道Dale住在哪里，而下文Jeff请求A带他去，所以此处应是A询问Jeff想让自己做什么；选项G“嗯，你想让我做什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据上文问句“Could you please take me to his home?”以及下文“OK. Let me help you.”可知，A同意带Jeff去Dale家，但要先做点别的事情；选项B“当然，但是我得先洗碗。”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共43分） 五 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词或括号内单词正确形式。 Wang Ping, a bus driver, was going ___36___ Zhonghua Road when he saw an old man ___37___ (lie) on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help. He stopped the bus without ___38___ (think) twice. He got off and asked the man ___39___ happened. She said that the man had a heart ___40___ (problem) and should go to the hospital. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must ___41___ (take) the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers to get off and ___42___ (wait) for the next bus. But to ___43___ (one’s) surprise, they all helped him move the man ___44___ the bus. Thanks ___45___ these people, the man was saved in time. 【答案】36. along 37. lying 38. thinking 39. what 40. problem 41. take 42. wait 43. his 44. onto 45. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位公交司机和乘客帮助一名老人的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：王平是一名公交车司机，他正行驶在中华路上时，看到一位老人躺在路边，旁边有一位妇女在呼救。根据“Wang Ping, a bus driver, was going ... Zhonghua Road”可知，是公交车沿着中华路行驶，go along“沿着……前进”，动词短语。故填along。 【37题详解】 句意：王平是一名公交车司机，他正行驶在中华路上时，看到一位老人躺在路边，旁边有一位妇女在呼救。根据“when he saw an old man ... on the side of the road”可知，此处为see sb doing sth“看见某人正做某事”，lie的现在分词为lying。故填lying。 【38题详解】 句意：他毫不犹豫地停下了公交车。根据空前的介词“without”可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语。故填thinking。 【39题详解】 句意：他下车询问那位妇女发生了什么事。空处缺少宾语从句的引导词，且在从句中作主语，因此用what，what happened“发生了什么事”。故填what。 【40题详解】 句意：她说老人有心脏病，需要去医院。problem“问题”，可数名词，a后接可数名词单数。故填problem。 【41题详解】 句意：王平告诉乘客们他必须送老人去医院。must是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填take。 【42题详解】 句意：他原本希望乘客们下车等待下一班公交车。根据“get off and”可知，and前后结构一致，因此填动词原形。故填wait。 【43题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，他们都帮助他将老人抬上了公交车。to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶”，介词短语，此处指“使王平惊讶”，形容词性物主代词用his。故填his。 44题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，他们都帮助他将老人抬上了公交车。根据“they all helped him move the man... the bus”可知，应是帮忙把人抬到了车上，move...onto...“把……移到到……”。故填onto。 【45题详解】 句意：多亏了这些人，老人及时得救了。根据“ the man was saved in time”可知，这个人得救，应是多亏了这些人，thanks to“多亏，由于”，固定短语。故填to。 六.综合填空 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每次只限用一次，有些词要用适当形式。 set up disabled train make it possible make a big difference to imagine send show kind give away Animal Helpers was ____46____ to help ____47____ people. They ____48____ animals like Lucky for them. Miss Li was a kind woman, she ____49____ some money to Animal Helpers. So she ____50____ for Ben to have Lucky. Lucky ____51____ Ben’s life. You can’t ____52____ how excited he was! So Ben wanted to thank Miss Li by ____53____ her a photo of Lucky and ____54____ how Lucky helped him. He thanked Miss Li because of her ____55____. 【答案】46. set up 47. disabled 48. train 49. gave away 50 made it possible 51. made a big difference to 52. imagine 53. sending 54. showing 55. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述动物助手如何帮助残疾人士，并通过训练动物如Lucky来改善他们的生活。文章还描述了李小姐的善举以及本对李小姐的感激之情。 【46题详解】 句意：动物助手是为了帮助残疾人而设。根据“Animal Helpers was…to help…people.”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指建立该组织，set up“建立”，应用过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填set up。 【47题详解】 句意：动物助手是为了帮助残疾人而设。根据“Animal Helpers was…to help…people.”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指帮助残疾人，disabled people“残疾人”，是固定搭配。故填disabled。 【48题详解】 句意：他们训练像Lucky这样的动物。根据“They…animals like Lucky for them.”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指训练动物帮助残疾人，train“训练”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“They”，用动词原形。故填train。 【49题详解】 句意：李小姐是一个善良的女人，她给了动物助手一些钱。根据“Miss Li was a kind woman”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指捐款，give away“捐赠”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填gave away。 【50题详解】 句意：所以她让本有可能拥有Lucky。根据上文“she…some money to Animal Helpers”可知，李小姐捐款给动物助手，这使得本拥有Lucky，make it possible“使之成为可能”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填made it possible。 【51题详解】 句意：Lucky对本的生活有很大影响。根据“Lucky…Ben’s life.”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指Lucky改变了本的生活，make a big difference to“对……有很大影响”，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故填made a big difference to。 【52题详解】 句意：你无法想象他有多兴奋！根据“You can’t…how excited he was!”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指无法想象他有多兴奋，imagine“想象”，根据空前的“can’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填imagine。 【53题详解】 句意：因此，本想通过给李小姐发一张Lucky的照片并向她展示Lucky是如何帮助他的，以此来感谢她。根据“So Ben wanted to thank Miss Li by…her a photo of Lucky and…how Lucky helped him.”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指给李小姐发一张Lucky的照片，send“发送”，根据空前的介词“by”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填sending。 【54题详解】 句意：因此，本想通过给李小姐发一张Lucky的照片并向她展示Lucky是如何帮助他的，以此来感谢她。根据“…how Lucky helped him”以及结合备选词汇可知，此处指向她展示Lucky是如何帮助他的，show“展示”，根据空前的介词“by”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填showing。 【55题详解】 句意：他感谢李小姐的善良。根据上文“Miss Li was a kind woman, she…some money to Animal Helpers. So she…for Ben to have Lucky.”并结合备选词汇可知，李小姐的善行，使得本拥有了Lucky，所以此处指感谢李小姐的善良，kindness“善良”，名词，作宾语。故填kindness。 七.任务型阅读（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入适当的词语使短文内容完整、通顺。(每空词数不限) 12 Neighbors—a neighborhood for the homeless Its founder (创始人): Marcel Lebrun from Canada spent money improving the lives of homeless. Marcel Lebrun’s acts of kindness: ◆Building houses for the homeless. There is a kitchen, a living room, a bathroom and a porch (门廊). There will be a cafe, shops and workshops. ◆Asking for a little rent (房租). ◆Giving jobs to people in need. Marcel Lebrun’s plan and hope: ◆He will build 99 houses in all. ◆People can live a comfortable life and work towards a better future. After selling his company (公司) successfully, Marcel Lebrun spent the money ___56___ the lives of the homeless in New Brunswick, Canada. Lebrun’s project (项目), “12 Neighbors”, is a small village giving houses to the homeless. In September 2021, Lebrun built the first house. Although the houses are small in size, they have everything inside. There’s a kitchen, a ___57___ and a bathroom. And there is even a front porch for people to meet neighbors and talk with each other. In the near future, Lebrun will build a café, shops and workshops in the neighborhood. If people want to live in the house in the village, they only need to pay ___58___ money every month. What’s more, “12 Neighbors” also gives them jobs around the neighborhood. Lebrun plans to build ___59___ houses in all. He hopes“12 Neighbors” can help people live a comfortable life and work towards ___60___. What a kind man! 【答案】56. improving 57. a living rom 58. a little 59. 99 60. a better future 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自加拿大的Marcel Lebrun为社区里无家可归的人建房子，无家可归的人们可以过上舒适的生活，为更美好的未来而努力。 【56题详解】 根据“Marcel Lebrun from Canada spent money improving the lives of homeless.”可知，Marcel Lebrun花钱改善无家可归者的生活，spend money (in) doing sth表示“花钱做某事”。故填improving。 【57题详解】 根据“There’s a kitchen, a living room, a bathroom and a porch.”可知，有一个厨房，一个客厅，一个浴室和一个门廊。故填a living room。 【58题详解】 根据“Asking for a little rent.”可知，如果人们想住在村里的房子里，每月只需付一点钱。故填a little。 【59题详解】 根据“He will build 99 houses in all.”可知，Lebrun计划总共建造99所房子。故填99。 【60题详解】 根据“People can live a comfortable life and work towards a better future.”可知，他希望“12 Neighbors”能帮助人们过上舒适的生活，并朝着更美好的未来努力。故填a better future。 八.书面表达（15分） 61. 李想是一名热爱历史文化、热衷于服务社会的中学生（英语说的话，阳光，外向，擅长与人沟通，工作努力）。近日，历史博物馆正在招募志愿者，为外国游客提供英语讲解的服务。假如你是李想，请你根据提示内容给志愿者招募中心的李老师发一封邮件，申请成为志愿者。 提示：1. What are your advantages (优点)? 2. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? 要求：1.语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词汇：cultural relics 文物 bright 阳光 communicate with 与人沟通 Dear Mr. Li, My name is Li Xiang and I’m from International Middle School. I’d like to volunteer in the history museum. ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Xiang 【答案】范文： Dear Mr. Li, My name is Li Xiang and I’m from International Middle School. I’d like to volunteer in the history museum. I believe I have several advantages that make me a suitable candidate. Firstly, I’m a bright and an outgoing person. I’m good at communicating with others, which allows me to easily interact with foreign visitors. Secondly, I work hard. I’m willing to put in the necessary effort to prepare well for the volunteer work. I’m eager to do this volunteer job because I’m really into history and culture. I love learning about cultural relics. By volunteering, I can not only share my knowledge with foreign visitors but also spread our great history and culture. What’s more, it’s a good chance to serve society and make a contribution. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Xiang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、介绍自己的优点； 第三步、介绍自己想做志愿者工作的原因并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②communicate with sb.与某人沟通 ③prepare for准备 ④not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] ①I believe I have several advantages that make me a suitable candidate.(that引导定语从句) ②I’m good at communicating with others, which allows me to easily interact with foreign visitors.(which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$