Unit 1 单元主题写作 Writing（课件PPT）-【齿轮同步】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语活页好题（人教版 河南专版）

英 语 2025人教 1 Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元主题写作 Writing 2 本单元以“健康和急救”为话题，围绕这一话题主要谈论健康问题和 意外事故，以及如何合理地提出建议。重点考查学生以下能力： 1.掌握并熟练使用描述健康问题的句型； 2.能使用should/shouldn't提出建议。 3 短语 1.have a stomachache/cold/fever/sore throat 胃痛/感冒/发烧/喉咙痛 2.take one's temperature 量体温 3.have a rest 休息 4.see/go to a doctor 看医生 5.lie down 躺下 6.put some medicine on … 涂药 7.get an X-ray 做X光 4 8.run out of 用完；耗尽 9.be in control of 掌管；管理 10.thanks to 多亏 11.be under too much pressure 压力太大 12.stay up 熬夜 13.give some advice 给出建议 14.take some medicine 吃药 15.save one's life 挽救某人的生命 5 句型 【开头句】 1.As we know， health is very important to all of us. 众所周知，健 康对我们所有人都很重要。 2.I don't feel very well these days. 这些天我觉得不舒服。 3.I am sorry to hear that you had a headache. 听说你头疼我很难过。 6 【中间句】 1.Running for an hour every day is good for health. 每天跑步一小时对健康有益。 2.We should keep a balanced diet. 我们应该保持均衡的饮食。 3.We should have a healthy lifestyle. 我们应该有一个健康的生活方式。 4.As for a headache，you should … 至于头疼，你应该…… 5.Don't worry about your study. 不用担心你的学习。 6.If you have a bad cold/toothache, you should see a doctor/dentist. 如果你得了重感冒/牙痛，你应该看医生/牙医。 7 【结尾句】 1.Take a rest, and you'll be well soon！休息一下，你会很快好起来的。 2.I hope you'll be better soon！我希望你尽快康复！ 3.I hope all of us care for our health and live a healthy life. 我希望我们所有人都关心自己的健康，过上健康的生活。 4.It is necessary to learn something about first aid. 学习一些急救知识是有必要的。 8 【俗语谚语】 1.Health is wealth.健康就是财富。 2.Old habits die hard.旧习难改。 3.Safety comes first.安全第一。 4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一日一苹果, 医生远离我。 5.Early to bed and early to rise can make a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. 早睡早起能使人健康，富有和聪明。 9 请你根据写作要点和写作要求，写一篇日记，记录今天发生的事情。 1.写作要点： 1）今早起床后你流鼻血而且牙疼； 2）妈妈带你去看中医，医生诊断为上火； 3）医生的建议：多喝水，吃一些水果（比如梨、香 蕉），用盐水漱口缓解牙疼。 10 2.写作要求： 1）文中不得出现真实的人名或校名； 2）80词左右（日记格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词汇：a doctor of TCM中医医生； suffer from too much internal heat上火； have a gargle漱口 Saturday, March 6th Sunny _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 11 【审题指导】 1.审主题：写一篇关于看病的日记 2.定人称：描写医生的诊断和建议时，用第三人称；描述生病的症状和 医生建议的具体做法时，用第一人称 3.定时态：描述生病的症状和看病的过程时，用一般过去时；描述医生 建议的具体做法时，用情态动词should 12 【写作框架】 13 【抢分范文】 Saturday, March 6th Sunny When I got up this morning, I had a nosebleed and a toothache. So Mom took me to go to a doctor of TCM. The doctor thought I suffered from too much internal heat. Then he gave me three pieces of advice. First, I should drink more water. Second, I should eat some fruit such as pears and bananas. Third, I can have a gargle with salt water. It will make my teeth feel better. To my surprise, the doctor told me not to take medicine. How happy I was! 14 ［2023怀化改编］ 健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。 Should （√） Shouldn't （×） do sports every day refuse to exercise keep a balanced diet have junk food eat fruit and vegetables stay up too late have enough sleep play computer games a lot keep happy sit for a long time … … 15 写作要求： 1.文章须包含表格中的至少4个要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息； 3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 【审题指导】 1.审主题：______________ 2.定人称：__________ 3.定时态：____________ 如何保持健康 第一人称 一般现在时 16 One possible version: How to keep healthy Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ First, we should do sports every day. We shouldn't refuse to exercise. Running for an hour every day is good for health. Second, keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. We shouldn't have junk food, because they are bad for health. Third, we had better not stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is helpful. Don’t play 17 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ computer games a lot. It is bad for our eyes. Fourth, sitting for a long time is also bad for our health. We may feel pain in our shoulders and backs. Finally, having a happy mood is also important. We can keep happy by listening to music and talking to our friends. $$