精品解析：河南省周口市沈丘县中英文2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期第一次教学测评 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color does Mike want? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 2. What is Maria doing now? A. She’s having breakfast.B. She’s doing some shopping.C. She’s cooking food. 3. How long is the river in the picture? A. About 6,617 kilometers.B. About 6,761 kilometers.C. About 6,671 kilometers. 4. How many bottles of milk are there on the table? A.6. B.8. C.14. 5. What do they plan to do this Saturday? A. Clean up the park. B. Collect rainwater. C. Plant flowers. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Lisa need to buy? A. Fruit. B. Salt. C. Bread. 7. Who does Jim buy milk for? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the girl want to do? A. Take a shower. B. Take a walk. C. Wash clothes. 9. What will they do to protect the river? A. Set more rubbish bins. B. Collect the plastic bags. C. Draw some pictures. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How do Mrs. Yang and Chenchen go to the store? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. What does Chenchen buy for his cousin? A. A white skirt. B. A red T-shirt. C. Two pairs of socks. 12. How much does Mrs. Yang pay for the socks? A.5 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How’s the weather in Luoyang now? A. Windy and dry. B. Hot and dry. C. Rainy and cold. 14. What will Becky do? A. Collect water. B. Save water. C. Water flowers. 15. Why will Harry go to Luoyang? A. To travel. B. To meet Becky. C. To learn history. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Earth Day Date on _16_ 22nd of each year Purpose (目的) to tell people to _17_ the earth Ways ☆keep water clean and _18_ water ☆ plant more _19_ ☆mustn’t _20_ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Shengli Clothes Shop! There are many different kinds of clothes in our shop. You will find something you like here. Look at these clothes! Color: black, blue, white Price: 135 yuan each (get a pair of socks for free) Color: brown, yellow, gray Price: 120 yuan each 220 yuan for two Color: red, white Price: 280 yuan each (get a cap for free) Color: green, white, black Price: 80 yuan each 150 yuan for two Color: blue, pink, orange Price: 150 yuan each (get a toy car for free) Color: white, black Price: 120 yuan for each pair 220 yuan for two pairs Place: 128 Xie’an Road Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~10:00 p.m. To know more information, you can call or visit the website. Tel: 3078-4502 Website: www.shengliclothes.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What color trousers can Jack buy in Shengli Clothes Shop? A. Brown. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Blue. 2. Mrs. Wu wants to buy a sweater and a pair of shoes. How much should she pay? A. 220 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 270 yuan. D. 280 yuan. 3. Li Hong buys a skirt in the shop. What can she get for free? A. B. C. D. 4. How many hours is the shop open every day? A. For 9 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 13 hours. D. For 15 hours. 5. What can we know from the text (文章)? A. The shop is at 218 Xie’an Road. B. Lily can buy a red skirt in the shop. C. Mike needs to pay 220 yuan for two T-shirts. D. Jack can call the shop to get more information. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个服装店的广告，介绍了不同衣服的价格以及位置、营业时间等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Color: black, blue, white”可知，杰克在服装店可以买蓝色的裤子，故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: 120 yuan each”和“Price: 120 yuan for each pair”可知，买一件毛衣和一双鞋的价格为120+120=240元，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“(get a toy car for free)”可知，买一条短裙会免费得到一个玩具汽车，故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~10:00 p.m.”可知，商店从上午9点开到晚上10点，一共13个小时，故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To know more information, you can call or visit the website.”可知，要想知道更多信息，可以给商店打电话，故选D。 B On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands dirty when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns on the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap keeps running. She quickly runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of paper. She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are playing a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’ t waste water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does Zhao Ming forget to do after washing his hands? A. To dry his hands. B. To turn off the tap. C. To take his paper. D. To collect the water. 7. What does Xiao Fang do after turning off the tap? A. She cleans the taps. B. She plays with two boys. C. She asks Zhao Ming for help. D. She writes words on the paper. 8. Why does Xiao Fang put up the paper near the taps? A. To cover the taps. B. To tell others to save water. C. To tell the story of Zhao Ming. D. To show her beautiful writing. 9. What is the end of the story? A. Xiao Fang joins in playing a water fight. B. Xiao Fang and the two boys become good friends. C. The two boys know that they shouldn’t waste water. D Xiao Fang says sorry to Zhao Ming and the two boys. 10. What is the best title (最佳题目) for the text? A. A Tap B. A Water Fight C. Don’t Waste Water D. Use Water Wisely 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了赵明忘记关水龙头，小芳发现后及时关闭并张贴“节约用水”标语，提醒他人节约用水的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing.”可知赵明忘记关水龙头，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She writes two words, ‘Save Water’, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.”可知小芳在纸上写下“节约用水”并张贴在水龙头附近，故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She writes two words, ‘Save Water’, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.”可知小芳张贴标语是为了提醒他人节约用水，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang.”可知两个男孩意识到自己浪费水是错误的，并向小芳道歉，故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了小芳提醒他人节约用水的故事，故选C。 C ①We often shop when we need something to use or eat. There are many ways to shop, and one of them is online shopping. It has become very popular all over the world. ②There are many advantages of online shopping. First, there are a lot of shops online that are open 24 hours a day. This means we can buy things at any time we want. Second, online shopping doesn’t take much time. We just need a phone to order and pay for things on the internet. After a few days, we can get the things. This is much faster than shopping in a supermarket, which usually takes a lot of time. ③Another advantage of online shopping is that we can compare prices easily. We can look at the prices of the same things in different shops and buy the ones at good prices. Also, online shopping helps us to buy anything we want from anywhere in the world. ④However (然而) , some people don’t like online shopping. Some of them enjoy going out and shopping with friends. They think it’s more fun. Others worry that paying on the internet isn’t safe (安全) because they can’t see the real things right away. They like to shop in stores where they can see the things before buying them. ⑤Whether we like it or not, online shopping is changing (改变) our way of life. For me, I think online shopping is great, and I enjoy shopping online. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we know from Paragraph 2 (第二段) ? A. Shopping online provides more choices. B. Shopping online helps people save time. C. Shopping online is popular all over the world. D. People can always buy things at good prices online. 12. What does the underlined word “compare” mean (画线单词意思) ? A. To use something again. B. To say or write what something is like. C. To spend time thinking about something. D. To look for the difference between two or more things. 13. Some people don’t like shopping online because ________. a. They don’t want to wait. b. They think it’s not safe. c. They can’t use the internet. d. They like shopping with their friends. A. a,b B. b,c C. b,d D. c,d 14. What’s the structure (结构) for the text? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④/⑤ 15. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To talk about online shopping. B. To tell us online shopping is safe. C. To ask us to stop shopping online. D. To show different ways of shopping. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在线购物的优势及其对人们生活方式的影响。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, online shopping doesn’t take much time. We just need a phone to order and pay for things on the internet. After a few days, we can get the things. This is much faster than shopping in a supermarket, which usually takes a lot of time.”可知在线购物帮助人们节省时间，故选B。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We can look at the prices of the same things in different shops and buy the ones at good prices.”可知“compare”的意思是寻找两个或多个事物之间的差异，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of them enjoy going out and shopping with friends. They think it’s more fun. Others worry that paying on the internet isn’t safe because they can’t see the real things right away.”可知有些人不喜欢在线购物是因为他们认为在线支付不安全，并且喜欢和朋友一起购物，故选C。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段引入在线购物，第二、三段介绍在线购物的优势，第四段讨论一些人不喜欢在线购物的原因，第五段总结在线购物对生活方式的影响，因此文章结构为①/②③/④/⑤，故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要讨论了在线购物的优势及其对生活方式的影响，因此作者的写作目的是谈论在线购物，故选A。 D The world is not only hungry (饥饿的) , it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. ____16____ The drinking water comes from rivers, lakes and underground. The sea is very big. Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land. ____17____ It looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. The seawater is salty. ____18____ In fact, the Dead Sea is not a sea. It’s a big lake in the Jordan Valley. It’s near the city of Jericho. It’s about 80 kilometers long, between 4.8 and 17.7 kilometers wide. ____19____ Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea and plants can’t grow near it. People can’t swim well in it. ____20____ The water is very blue and clear (清澈的) . The air is clean. In winter, people come here to enjoy the sunshine. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It covers about 3/4 of the earth. B. There is one “sea” called the Dead Sea. C. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. D. But they can “float (漂浮) ” on the water. E. So people can only drink or use some of the other 3% of water. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球上水资源的分布情况，特别是海水的占比以及死海的特点。 【16题详解】 根据“About 97% of the water on the earth is seawater.”可知，地球上大部分水是海水，空处应表示人们只能使用剩余的3%的水，选项E “因此人们只能饮用或使用其他3%的水。”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land.”可知，地球上海洋面积大于陆地，空处应进一步说明海洋覆盖地球的比例，选项A “它覆盖了地球约3/4的面积。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“In fact, the Dead Sea is not a sea.”可知，死海实际上不是海，空处应介绍死海的存在，选项B“有一个‘海’叫死海。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“It’s about 80 kilometers long, between 4.8 and 17.7 kilometers wide.”可知，此处介绍死海的尺寸，空处应补充死海的相关信息，选项C “约旦河流入死海。”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“People can’t swim well in it.”可知，人们在死海中不能很好地游泳，空处应说明人们在水中的状态，选项D“但他们可以在水上‘漂浮’。”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Sarah is the only daughter in her family. Her parents have a clothes ____21____. It’s not big, but they ____22____ many kinds of clothes. Sarah can usually have some new clothes. They are not ____23____ but look beautiful. Sarah is a kind and ____24____ girl. She is good at selling and helping others. One day, when Sarah sees her parents are busy, she ____25____ to help her parents in the store instead of going out to play. It is 4:30 p.m. now. A ____26____ comes in with her friend. Sarah says, “Good ____27____! What can I do for you?” “I need a ____28____ for my son He is eleven.” “How about this ____29____ sweater? We have green, yellow and brown, too.” “It looks ____30____. But I don’t want the blue one. I want a yellow one. ____31____ is it?” “120 yuan. But now it is on sale. It only ____32____ you 45 dollars.” “OK, I’ll ____33____ it.” “Great! Here you are. And here is a giveaway (赠品) for you.” “Oh, a ____34____ of socks! Thank you.” Sarah’s father is very happy. “You are a ____35____ helper (帮手),” he says. 21. A. mall B. market C. supermarket D. store 22. A. sell B. make C. share D. search 23. A. careful B. expensive C. enough D. wide 24. A. smart B. free C. short D. possible 25. A. needs B. develops C. stays D. decides 26. A. poster B. shopper C. matter D. shower 27. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. job 28. A. sweater B. coat C. cap D. sock 29. A. white B. black C. blue D. brown 30. A. bad B. small C. big D. nice 31. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far 32. A. uses B. costs C. wastes D. pays 33. A. pass B. give C. find D. take 34. A. piece B. pair C. kilo D. bowl 35. A. great B. online C. right D. healthy 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sarah在父母服装店帮忙，并成功为顾客推荐商品的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：Sarah的父母有一家服装店。 mall购物中心；market市场；supermarket超市；store商店。根据“Her parents have a clothes…It’s not big, but they…many kinds of clothes.”可知，Sarah的父母拥有一家服装店，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们卖很多种类的衣服。 sell卖；make制作；share分享；search搜索。根据“It’s not big, but they…many kinds of clothes.”可知，他们卖很多种类的衣服，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这些衣服不贵但看起来很漂亮。 careful小心的；expensive昂贵的；enough足够的；wide宽的。根据“They are not…but look beautiful.”可知，这些衣服不贵但看起来很漂亮，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：Sarah是一个聪明且善良的女孩。 smart聪明的；free自由的；short短的；possible可能的。根据“Sarah is a kind and…girl. She is good at selling and helping others.”可知，Sarah是一个聪明且善良的女孩，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：Sarah决定帮助父母而不是出去玩。 needs需要；develops发展；stays停留；decides决定。根据“she…to help her parents in the store instead of going out to play.”可知，Sarah决定帮助父母而不是出去玩，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：一个顾客和她的朋友进来了。 poster海报；shopper顾客；matter事情；shower淋浴。根据“A…comes in with her friend.”可知，一个顾客和她的朋友进来了，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：Sarah说：“下午好！我能为您做些什么？” morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；job工作。根据“It is 4:30 p. m. now.”可知，现在是下午，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我需要一件毛衣给我的儿子。 sweater毛衣；coat外套；cap帽子；sock袜子。根据“How about this...sweater”可知，顾客需要一件毛衣给她的儿子，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这件蓝色的毛衣怎么样？ white白色；black黑色；blue蓝色；brown棕色。根据“But I don’t want the blue one.”可知，Sarah推荐的是蓝色的毛衣，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它看起来不错。 bad坏的；small小的；big大的；nice好的。根据“It looks…But I don’t want the blue one. I want a yellow one.”可知，毛衣看起来不错，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：它多少钱？ How many多少；How long多久；How much多少钱；How far多远。根据“…is it?”可知，顾客在询问毛衣的价格，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：它只花你45美元。 uses使用；costs花费；wastes浪费；pays支付。根据“It only…you 45 dollars.”可知，毛衣只花45美元，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：好的，我要了。 pass通过；give给；find找到；take拿。根据“OK, I’ll…it.”可知，顾客决定买下毛衣，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：哦，一双袜子！谢谢。 piece件；pair双；kilo公斤；bowl碗。根据“Oh, a…of socks! Thank you.”可知，赠品是一双袜子，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：你是一个很棒的帮手。 great很棒的；online在线的；right正确的；healthy健康的。根据“You are a…helper,”可知，Sarah的父亲认为她是一个很棒的帮手，故选A。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we use job if shower to drink remember bottle cover As the saying goes, “Water is the source (源泉) of life.” Water is important and ____36____. We use water every day and we can’t live if there isn’t enough water. Why is water so important ____37____ us? There are many reasons (原因) As we all know, water ____38____ every part of the earth. Not only the earth, but also our bodies need water to do different ____39____. At the same time, we are losing (失去) water all the time. We lose it when we breathe (呼吸) . We also lose it when we take a ____40____, so we need to drink water often every day. ____41____ we don’t drink water, we won’t feel well, and we won’t look good. ____42____ mouth will become dry and every part of our body won’t work in the right way. So ____43____ to drink enough water every day. How much water do we need each day? Three big ____44____ of water are enough. What will you do next? How about ____45____ some water? 【答案】36. useful 37. to 38. covers 39. jobs 40. shower 41. If 42. Our 43. remember 44. bottles 45. drinking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了水对人类和地球的重要性，以及日常生活中如何合理使用和补充水分。 【36题详解】 句意：水是重要和有用的。根据“Water is important and…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示水是有用的，use“使用”，useful“有用的”。故填useful。 【37题详解】 句意：为什么水对我们如此重要？根据“Why is water so important… us?”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示水对我们来说重要，to“对”符合。故填to。 【38题详解】 句意：众所周知，水覆盖了地球的每一部分。根据“water… every part of the earth”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示水覆盖了地球的每一部分，cover“覆盖”，根据主语“water”可知，此处用第三人称单数形式。故填covers。 【39题详解】 句意：不仅地球，我们的身体也需要水来完成不同的工作。根据“our bodies need water to do different…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示完成不同的工作，job“工作”，根据空前的“different”可知，此处用复数形式。故填jobs。 【40题详解】 句意：当我们洗澡时，我们也会失去水分。根据“We also lose it when we take a…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示洗澡，shower“淋浴”符合。故填shower。 【41题详解】 句意：如果我们不喝水，我们会感到不舒服，看起来也不会好。根据“… we don’t drink water, we won’t feel well”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示假设，If“如果”符合。故填If。 【42题详解】 句意：我们的嘴会变得干燥，身体的每一部分都无法正常工作。根据“… mouth will become dry”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示我们的嘴，Our“我们的”符合。故填Our。 【43题详解】 句意：所以记得每天喝足够的水。根据“… to drink enough water every day”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示记得喝水，remember“记得”符合。祈使句用动词原形开头，故填remember。 【44题详解】 句意：每天三瓶水就足够了。根据“Three big… of water are enough”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示三瓶水，bottle“瓶子”，根据空前的“Three big”可知，此处用复数形式。故填bottles。 【45题详解】 句意：接下来你会做什么？喝点水怎么样？根据“How about… some water?”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示喝点水，drink“喝”，根据空前的“about”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填drinking。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 The Arctic (北极) and Antarctica (南极) are very cold places. They are full ____46____ snow and ice. The Arctic is mainly a sea. It has only a small part of the land. Some countries are part of the Arctic. They are Canada, the US, Russia and so on. So ____47____ are over 9 million people in the Arctic. Polar bears, birds and seals (海豹) also live in the Arctic. Antarctica is mainly land, ____48____ there isn’t a country on it. As ____49____ matter of fact, there are few people living in Antarctica. It is too difficult ____50____ people to live there because of the cold weather. Penguins (企鹅) are the main animals there. 【答案】46. of 47. there 48. but 49. a 50. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北极和南极的地理特征以及生活在这两个地方的生物。 【46题详解】 句意：北极和南极是非常寒冷的地方，它们充满了冰雪。根据“They are full…snow and ice”可知，此处是固定搭配，be full of，表示“充满”。故填of。 【47题详解】 句意：所以北极有超过900万人。根据“So…are over 9 million people in the Arctic”可知，此处是描述北极的人口数量，使用there be句型。故填there。 【48题详解】 句意：南极主要是陆地，但上面没有国家。根据“Antarctica is mainly land,…there isn’t a country on it”可知，此处是转折关系，表示“但是”。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：事实上，很少有人生活在南极。此处是固定搭配，as a matter of fact，表示“事实上”。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：因为天气寒冷，人们很难在那里生活。根据“It is too difficult…people to live there because of the cold weather”可知，此处是描述人们在南极生活的难度，固定句式It is+adj+for sb. to do sth。故填for。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Can I help you? B: ____51____. I want to buy some bananas. How much is one kilo of bananas? A: 10 yuan. ____52____? B: Two kilos, please. A: What other things would you like? B: ____53____. A: How many packets of chicken do you want? B: Three. ____54____? A: They are 35 yuan in all. B: OK, can I use the phone to make payments? A: ____55____. 【答案】51. Yes, please 52. How many kilos of bananas do you need/How many bananas do you want 53. I’d like some chicken 54. How much are these things in all 55. Sure/Of course 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人关于购物的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Can I help you?”和“I want to buy some bananas. How much is one kilo of bananas?”可知，此处应给出肯定回答。故填Yes, please。 【52题详解】 根据“Two kilos, please.”可知，此处应询问购买香蕉的数量。故填How many kilos of bananas do you need/How many bananas do you want。 【53题详解】 根据“How many packets of chicken do you want?”可知，此处应表示要买鸡肉。故填I’d like some chicken。 【54题详解】 根据“They are 35 yuan in all.”可知，此处应询问一共多少钱。故填How much are these things in all。 【55题详解】 根据“OK, can I use the phone to make payments?”可知，此处可以给出肯定回答。故填Sure/Of course。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 在经济持续增长的今天，家长给我们的零用钱(pocket money)逐渐增多，这无疑是对我们理财能力的考验。假如你是李华，你校英语学习平台正针对零用钱的管理和使用问题进行调查。请谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零用钱的。 内容提示：1) What do you usually spend your pocket money on? 2) Do you spend your money wisely? Give some examples 3) Encourage (鼓励) others to be a smart shopper. 写作要求：1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2)词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Most of us have pocket money, and everyone has his or her way of spending the money. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Most of us have pocket money, and everyone has his or her way of spending the money. I usually spend my pocket money on school supplies, snacks, and sometimes books. I try to spend my money wisely by comparing prices before buying anything and avoiding unnecessary purchases. For example, I always check for discounts or sales when shopping for clothes. I encourage others to be smart shoppers by planning their expenses and saving a portion of their money for future needs. This way, we can make the most of our pocket money and develop good financial habits. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据提示内容介绍零用钱的使用情况，并鼓励他人成为聪明的消费者，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，说明零用钱的使用方式因人而异； 第二步，介绍自己通常如何使用零用钱； 第三步，举例说明自己是否明智地使用零用钱； 第四步，鼓励他人成为聪明的消费者。 [亮点词汇] ①school supplies文具 ②For example例如 [高分句型] ①I encourage others to be smart shoppers by planning their expenses and saving a portion of their money for future needs.(by后接动名词表示方式) ②This way, we can make the most of our pocket money and develop good financial habits.(and连接并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期第一次教学测评 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color does Mike want? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 2. What is Maria doing now? A. She’s having breakfast.B. She’s doing some shopping.C. She’s cooking food. 3. How long is the river in the picture? A. About 6,617 kilometers.B. About 6,761 kilometers.C. About 6,671 kilometers. 4. How many bottles of milk are there on the table? A.6. B.8. C.14. 5. What do they plan to do this Saturday? A. Clean up the park. B. Collect rainwater. C. Plant flowers. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Lisa need to buy? A. Fruit. B. Salt. C. Bread. 7. Who does Jim buy milk for? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the girl want to do? A. Take a shower. B. Take a walk. C. Wash clothes. 9. What will they do to protect the river? A. Set more rubbish bins. B. Collect the plastic bags. C. Draw some pictures. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How do Mrs. Yang and Chenchen go to the store? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. What does Chenchen buy for his cousin? A. A white skirt. B. A red T-shirt. C. Two pairs of socks. 12. How much does Mrs. Yang pay for the socks? A.5 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How’s the weather in Luoyang now? A. Windy and dry. B. Hot and dry. C. Rainy and cold. 14. What will Becky do? A. Collect water. B. Save water. C. Water flowers. 15. Why will Harry go to Luoyang? A. To travel. B. To meet Becky. C. To learn history. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Earth Day Date on _16_ 22nd of each year Purpose (目的) to tell people to _17_ the earth Ways ☆keep water clean and _18_ water ☆ plant more _19_ ☆mustn’t _20_ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Shengli Clothes Shop! There are many different kinds of clothes in our shop. You will find something you like here. Look at these clothes! Color: black, blue, white Price: 135 yuan each (get a pair of socks for free) Color: brown, yellow, gray Price: 120 yuan each 220 yuan for two Color: red, white Price: 280 yuan each (get a cap for free) Color: green, white, black Price: 80 yuan each 150 yuan for two Color: blue, pink, orange Price: 150 yuan each (get a toy car for free) Color: white, black Price: 120 yuan for each pair 220 yuan for two pairs Place: 128 Xie’an Road Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~10:00 p.m. To know more information you can call or visit the website. Tel: 3078-4502 Website: www.shengliclothes.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What color trousers can Jack buy in Shengli Clothes Shop? A. Brown. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Blue. 2. Mrs. Wu wants to buy a sweater and a pair of shoes. How much should she pay? A. 220 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 270 yuan. D. 280 yuan. 3. Li Hong buys a skirt in the shop. What can she get for free? A. B. C. D. 4. How many hours is the shop open every day? A. For 9 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 13 hours. D. For 15 hours. 5. What can we know from the text (文章)? A. The shop is at 218 Xie’an Road. B. Lily can buy a red skirt in the shop. C Mike needs to pay 220 yuan for two T-shirts. D. Jack can call the shop to get more information. B On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands dirty when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns on the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap keeps running. She quickly runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of paper. She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are playing a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’ t waste water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does Zhao Ming forget to do after washing his hands? A. To dry his hands. B. To turn off the tap. C. To take his paper. D. To collect the water. 7. What does Xiao Fang do after turning off the tap? A. She cleans the taps. B. She plays with two boys. C. She asks Zhao Ming for help. D. She writes words on the paper. 8. Why does Xiao Fang put up the paper near the taps? A. To cover the taps. B. To tell others to save water. C. To tell the story of Zhao Ming. D. To show her beautiful writing. 9. What is the end of the story? A. Xiao Fang joins in playing a water fight. B. Xiao Fang and the two boys become good friends. C. The two boys know that they shouldn’t waste water. D. Xiao Fang says sorry to Zhao Ming and the two boys. 10. What is the best title (最佳题目) for the text? A. A Tap B. A Water Fight C. Don’t Waste Water D. Use Water Wisely C ①We often shop when we need something to use or eat. There are many ways to shop, and one of them is online shopping. It has become very popular all over the world. ②There are many advantages of online shopping. First, there are a lot of shops online that are open 24 hours a day. This means we can buy things at any time we want. Second, online shopping doesn’t take much time. We just need a phone to order and pay for things on the internet. After a few days, we can get the things. This is much faster than shopping in a supermarket, which usually takes a lot of time. ③Another advantage of online shopping is that we can compare prices easily. We can look at the prices of the same things in different shops and buy the ones at good prices. Also, online shopping helps us to buy anything we want from anywhere in the world. ④However (然而) , some people don’t like online shopping. Some of them enjoy going out and shopping with friends. They think it’s more fun. Others worry that paying on the internet isn’t safe (安全的) because they can’t see the real things right away. They like to shop in stores where they can see the things before buying them. ⑤Whether we like it or not, online shopping is changing (改变) our way of life. For me, I think online shopping is great, and I enjoy shopping online. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can we know from Paragraph 2 (第二段) ? A. Shopping online provides more choices. B. Shopping online helps people save time. C. Shopping online is popular all over the world. D. People can always buy things at good prices online. 12. What does the underlined word “compare” mean (画线单词意思) ? A. To use something again. B. To say or write what something is like. C. To spend time thinking about something. D. To look for the difference between two or more things. 13. Some people don’t like shopping online because ________. a. They don’t want to wait. b. They think it’s not safe. c. They can’t use the internet. d. They like shopping with their friends. A. a,b B. b,c C. b,d D. c,d 14. What’s the structure (结构) for the text? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④/⑤ 15. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To talk about online shopping. B. To tell us online shopping is safe. C. To ask us to stop shopping online. D. To show different ways of shopping. D The world is not only hungry (饥饿的) , it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. ____16____ The drinking water comes from rivers, lakes and underground. The sea is very big. Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land. ____17____ It looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. The seawater is salty. ____18____ In fact, the Dead Sea is not a sea. It’s a big lake in the Jordan Valley. It’s near the city of Jericho. It’s about 80 kilometers long, between 4.8 and 17.7 kilometers wide. ____19____ Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea and plants can’t grow near it. People can’t swim well in it. ____20____ The water is very blue and clear (清澈的) . The air is clean. In winter, people come here to enjoy the sunshine. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It covers about 3/4 of the earth. B. There is one “sea” called the Dead Sea. C. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. D. But they can “float (漂浮) ” on the water. E. So people can only drink or use some of the other 3% of water. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Sarah is the only daughter in her family. Her parents have a clothes ____21____. It’s not big, but they ____22____ many kinds of clothes. Sarah can usually have some new clothes. They are not ____23____ but look beautiful. Sarah is a kind and ____24____ girl. She is good at selling and helping others. One day, when Sarah sees her parents are busy, she ____25____ to help her parents in the store instead of going out to play. It is 4:30 p.m. now. A ____26____ comes in with her friend. Sarah says, “Good ____27____! What can I do for you?” “I need a ____28____ for my son. He is eleven.” “How about this ____29____ sweater? We have green, yellow and brown, too.” “It looks ____30____. But I don’t want the blue one. I want a yellow one. ____31____ is it?” “120 yuan. But now it is on sale. It only ____32____ you 45 dollars.” “OK, I’ll ____33____ it.” “Great! Here you are. And here is a giveaway (赠品) for you.” “Oh, a ____34____ of socks! Thank you.” Sarah’s father is very happy. “You are a ____35____ helper (帮手),” he says. 21. A. mall B. market C. supermarket D. store 22. A. sell B. make C. share D. search 23. A. careful B. expensive C. enough D. wide 24. A. smart B. free C. short D. possible 25. A. needs B. develops C. stays D. decides 26. A. poster B. shopper C. matter D. shower 27. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. job 28. A. sweater B. coat C. cap D. sock 29 A. white B. black C. blue D. brown 30. A. bad B. small C. big D. nice 31. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far 32. A. uses B. costs C. wastes D. pays 33. A. pass B. give C. find D. take 34. A. piece B. pair C. kilo D. bowl 35. A. great B. online C. right D. healthy 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we use job if shower to drink remember bottle cover As the saying goes, “Water is the source (源泉) of life.” Water is important and ____36____. We use water every day and we can’t live if there isn’t enough water. Why is water so important ____37____ us? There are many reasons (原因) As we all know, water ____38____ every part of the earth. Not only the earth, but also our bodies need water to do different ____39____. At the same time, we are losing (失去) water all the time. We lose it when we breathe (呼吸) . We also lose it when we take a ____40____, so we need to drink water often every day. ____41____ we don’t drink water, we won’t feel well, and we won’t look good. ____42____ mouth will become dry and every part of our body won’t work in the right way. So ____43____ to drink enough water every day. How much water do we need each day? Three big ____44____ of water are enough. What will you do next? How about ____45____ some water? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 The Arctic (北极) and Antarctica (南极) are very cold places. They are full ____46____ snow and ice. The Arctic is mainly a sea. It has only a small part of the land. Some countries are part of the Arctic. They are Canada, the US, Russia and so on. So ____47____ are over 9 million people in the Arctic. Polar bears, birds and seals (海豹) also live in the Arctic. Antarctica is mainly land, ____48____ there isn’t a country on it. As ____49____ matter of fact, there are few people living in Antarctica. It is too difficult ____50____ people to live there because of the cold weather. Penguins (企鹅) are the main animals there. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Can I help you? B: ____51____. I want to buy some bananas. How much is one kilo of bananas? A: 10 yuan. ____52____? B: Two kilos, please. A: What other things would you like? B: ____53____. A: How many packets of chicken do you want? B: Three. ____54____? A: They are 35 yuan in all. B: OK, can I use the phone to make payments? A: ____55____. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 在经济持续增长的今天，家长给我们的零用钱(pocket money)逐渐增多，这无疑是对我们理财能力的考验。假如你是李华，你校英语学习平台正针对零用钱的管理和使用问题进行调查。请谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零用钱的。 内容提示：1) What do you usually spend your pocket money on? 2) Do you spend your money wisely? Give some examples. 3) Encourage (鼓励) others to be a smart shopper. 写作要求：1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2)词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) Most of us have pocket money, and everyone has his or her way of spending the money. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$