英语（哈尔滨专用）- 学易金卷：2025年中考第二次模拟考试

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘 贴处 考 号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘粘在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4. 请按题号序在各题的密题区内作答，超出范的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂 (1一45小题，每小题1分，共45分) 6[AJIB]I 11.A1 B D 16. A B B][C][ B 17. 4 3 89 A A B BB 10.A B D 21. C D 26. A B C D 31. B C D 36 22 27. A B 32. A B D A1川 c D D 29. D A 30. I D 40. 41.A]IB 42 E E F 44. A E 45. B G 请在各恩目的答恩区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 处站第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、任务型阅读（共20分） A用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（⑤题，每小题1分，5分） 46 47 48. 49. 50 B根据短文内容做题。 (5小题，每小题1分，共5分)。 51 52. 53 54 的 C根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（共5题，每题2分，计10分） 56 57. 58 59 60 六、语法填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 61 62 63. 64 65. 66 67 68. 69 70. 七、书面表达(20分) Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen,what should we do to be virtue teenagers? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨专用） 英语 考生须知: 1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) 1. —Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, the 2. — Your green pen is nice! — I’d like to buy a new ________ like ________. A. one, yours B. it, yours C. one, you 3. I don’t know if Evan Kail (艾文·凯尔) ________ to China in 2025. If he ________, I hope to have a chance to meet him and show my respect. A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. will come; will come 4. —Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university. —Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”. A. has worked B. is working C. worked 5. —My father doesn’t know what to do in his free time. —You can advise him to ________ a new hobby such as going fishing. A. set up B. put up C. take up 6. —Tell us something about the meeting, OK? —I’m sorry. ________ Jack  ________ I have attended it. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 7. The young people talked happily for hours about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who 8. —Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A. is used to be B. gets used to being C. used to be 9. Many research labs ________ in the future to develop science and technology in China. A. are building B. will be built C. were built 10. —Could you tell me_________? —At 5: 30 p. m., in ten minutes. A. when the train will leave B. when did the train leave C. when will the train leave 二、完形填空 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) In recent years, there has been a growing in the travel industry--the rise of silver-haired tourism trains. As the elderly population _____11____ and their ____12_____ for a better quality of life grows , these trains have become a popular choice. These special trains are ____13____ for the elderly. There are many ____14____ facilities on the trains, such as wider aisles, handrails that are easy to reach, and comfortable seats. Some trains even have medical staff on board to keep passengers _____15____. The routes of silver-haired tourism trains are carefully ____16___. They often pass through beautiful ____17___ areas , allowing the elderly to enjoy the scenery during the journey. Also , stops are made at famous tourist ___18__ giving them a chance to explore. Moreover , the trains offer various ___19____on the way. There may be cultural shows, dancing classes , or even simple game nights. This not only enriches the travel experience but also helps the elderly make new friends. In fact, the rise of silver-haired tourism trains is a win-win situation. It not only _____20___ the travel needs of the elderly but also boosts the development of the tourism industry . 11.A. decreases B. increases C. improves 12.A. desire B. happiness C. satisfaction 13.A. invented B. managed C. designed 14.A. expensive B. modern C. convenient 15.A. safe B. happy C. excited 16. A. destroyed B. planned C. cancelled 17. A .historical B. industrial C. natural 18. A. stations B. spots C. shops 19. A. opportunities B. projects C. activities 20. A. reduces B. changes C satisfies 三、阅读理解 (本题共20分, 每小题1分) (A) In China, many young people do great things. Four of them are really interesting. These young people are confident. They know what to do. They aren't afraid to try new things or face problems. When they work, they try their best and never stop. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make them real. They know if they keep trying, they can win. They make other young people want to do well too. They will help a lot with technology and culture. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society. Name: Jiaozi(Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box - office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In 2025 When Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala.（春晚）they attracted many people’s attention, They danced very well . it well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes（促进） the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What is the name of Jiaozi's most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YanBOT dance 22.Why is Wang Xingxing's work important? A. Because he is a famous movie director. B . Because he created a popular video game. C. Because they can help people in many ways. 23.What is special about Feng Ji's creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It is a popular quadruped robot. B. It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques. C. It is a box-office hit movie. 24.What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all founded companies. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 25.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. (B) One night, I finished my homework a little earlier than usual. Seeing my parents still being busy with housework, suddenly, one thought came to my mind. I decided to write a note to Mom and Dad. I was a young teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrote something that wasn’t school homework. At that moment, I just wanted to let Mom and Dad know I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how grateful I was to them for all that they gave to their daughter. Being too shy to say these things face to face, I wrote them down in a note for my parents to find after I went to bed. Later that night, I heard a gentle knock at my door. Sleepily, I got out of bed and opened the door up. There were Mom and Dad with a look of such love on their faces. Mom and Dad hugged me and thanked me for my note. I even could see tears in Mom’s eyes. Seeing the happiness I gave them made my own heart jump for joy. I was amazed that my simple words could touch them so much. That beautiful memory has stayed alive in my soul (灵魂) ever since. I began to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world. It reminds me not to be shy about sharing happiness with this world. They can be thanks, hugs and smiles. They can even be a simple note written with love. All that matters is that you share them in different ways. All that matters is that you use them to make this world more beautiful. （根据短文内容判断正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 26．It was the first time for the girl to write to her parents to express her thanks. 27．The girl thought she ought to be thankful to her parents due to her boring homework. 28．The writer’s parents didn’t see the note until the girl went to bed. 29．The girl’s mother was moved enough to tears by her daughter’s hug. 30．The writer called for all the teenagers to use the Internet to share their stories. (C) In 2025, embodied intelligence (具身智能)was talked about in China's "Two Sessions" as an important future technology. But what is it exactly? Embodied intelligence puts artificial intelligence together with robot hardware. It makes machines able to learn, change, and talk to the real world with their bodies, like arms and sensors.​ Take the coffee-making robot in Jiangsu for example. It can make a drink in only 70 seconds. Another example is Walker S1, a smart robot working in car factories. It checks how good the products are and puts parts together. During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, dancing robots moved smoothly. This shows that embodied intelligence is not just in science fiction stories anymore.​ China is trying hard to be the best in this field. Beijing wants to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027. It will focus on healthcare and manufacturing. Companies like Ubtech and Yushu Tech are testing robots in factories and hospitals. For example, Ubtech's Walker S1 robots work with car companies like BYD and Foxconn. They make the production lines better. Scientists are also building "robot factories" to make cheap but good robots for farming and other jobs.​ Looking ahead, experts think that China's embodied intelligence market could be 86.1 billion yuan ($12 billion) by 2030. Robots might soon help at home, like looking after the old, teaching kids, or cleaning. They could also be helpful in bad situations, like saving people in disasters. But there are still problems, like high costs and technical problems (for example, not being able to go up stairs easily).​ With the government's strong support and many new companies, China is making smart robots our friends for a better future. As one scientist said, "Embodied intelligence will change our world, just like smartphones did." The journey has just started, and there are lots of possibilities.​ 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the author mention the dancing robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A. To show that robots can sing better than humans. B. To explain how robots learn to dance. C. To show that embodied intelligence is now a real technology. 32.Why does China want to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027? A. To become the best in this field. B. To make robots more expensive. C. To stop companies from testing robots. 33. What is a challenge facing embodied intelligence in China? A. Robots cannot dance smoothly. B. People refuse to use robots at home. C. High costs and technical difficulties 34.What can we learn from the scientist's words? A. Embodied intelligence will not change our world. B. Embodied intelligence will have a great impact on our world. C. Smartphones are better than embodied intelligence. 35.The main idea of this passage is about​ A. China is using robots to make coffee and cars. B. the development and future of embodied intelligence in China​ C. Embodied intelligence will replace smartphones in the future. (D) A highly expected video game based on ancient Chinese classic came out worldwide on Aug 20. It makes gamers around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “ 36 . For example, The Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and The investiture of the Gods (封神演义). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. 37 . Since players can step into the shoes of Wukong and travel to different places, from green forests to dark caves. During the journey, players will use Wukong’s magic stick to solve problems and beat special monsters. It is China’s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality graphics (画面), a rich story, and exciting fighting. The game’s production team traveled across China and scanned ancient buildings and relics (遗迹). 38 . What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, bowls, wooden clappers and gongs. 39 . 40 . “They are expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese game stand on the global stage.” Feng Ji said. A. Much of the background music is made using Chinese-style chord (和弦). B. Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China by drawing a picture of a magical world. C. To create a fascinating Chinese story we read many Chinese classics, taking ideas from their stories, characters and monsters. D. Wukong wins wide attention as soon as it came out. E. It is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. F. It put the creations and historical relics into every scene of the game. 第II卷 四、补全对话（每题2分，共10最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） P: Hello, Linda. L: Hi, Peter. Welcome back. 41 P: For about 3 years. I miss home so much. L: 42 P: I have been to many nice places. What about you? L: I’m preparing for the Senior High School Examination. P: Great! 43 L: I’m going to be a computer programmer. I want to know more about ChatGPT. P: 44 L: First, I will try to get into Senior High school. Then I need to study computer at a university. P: It’s not easy. You need to keep studying all the time. L: That’s true. But anything is possible if I put my heart into it. P: I hope your dream will come true. By the way, can you visit somewhere with me now? L: OK. 45 P: I want to visit our middle school first. L: Great! Let’s go. A. Where have you been? B. How long have you been away from our city? C. Where do you want to go? D. What do you want to be when you grow up? E. What time do you want to go? F. How are you going to be a computer programmer? G. How often do you come back to our city? 六、任务型阅读（20分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每小题1分，计5分） through   connects   loves   excited   only   culture In recent years, the Chinese social media (媒体) app (应用程序) Xiaohongshu has been getting very popular. It is not 46 loved by Chinese users, but also by foreigners. One American user, Sarah, shared her wonderful experience of discovering China 47 this app. She was really amazed by the bright pictures and clear introductions that were put online by 48 users. Sarah was also inspired by the stories of Chinese people’s daily lives. These stories made her know that China is a country full of life and rich 49 . Xiaohongshu has become a bridge that 50 people from different cultures. As more and more people use this app, cultural exchanges will surely be pushed forward, making the world a more friendly and peaceful place. B 根据短文内容做题。 （每小题1分，计5分） 春晓 唐·孟浩然 春眠不觉晓， 处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声， 花落知多少。 SPRING MORNING This spring morning in bed I‘m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? （translated by Xu Ruanchong） Meng Haoran was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was from Xiangyang, a beautiful place in Hubei. Meng Haoran loved nature a lot, and most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. His poems are simple but full of the beauty of nature, making them easy for people to love.​ "Spring Morning" is one of his most famous poems. In the first two lines, "This spring morning in bed I‘m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying.", it shows that the poet slept very well in the spring. He was so comfortable ________ he didn't know it was already morning until the birds' singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can be.​ The next two lines, "After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers?", the poet thought about the wind and rain last night. He wondered how many flowers had fallen because of them. It makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers.​ Easy and common words were used by Meng Haoran in his poem. He just described things which can be seen and heard in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these simple descriptions he showed his deep love for nature. At the same time, he also let us feel his sadness about the passing of beautiful things, like the fallen flowers.​ This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring more clearly. It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry. 51. 将处填上一个单词。 _________________________________________________________________ 52. What were most of Meng Haoran's poems about?53.将划线翻译成汉语 54. What kind of feeling does the poet’s“How many are the fallen flowers”express？ 55.What do you think of this poem? C 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，计10分） Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he crossed the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D. degrees (博士学位) in both aerospace (航空航天) and maths. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories (火箭和导弹理论). He made important contributions (贡献) to the missile and space programs in China. When he came back to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research had hardly begun. In 1956, he set up the first research institute (研究所) of rockets and missiles. From then on, he led the development of China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft (航天器) research programs. He was a pioneer in all of these fields and was known as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed away on October 31, 2009, at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese young people. His deep love for his country was expressed in his saying, “My career (事业) is in China, my success is in China and my destination (终点) is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Qian Xuesen—the Father of China’s Missiles Place and time of 56 He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1911. Early experiences ●He graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and travelled 57 the Pacific Ocean to the US for further study in 1934. ●He 58 to China in 1955. Achievements ● He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. ● He spent his whole life in 59 China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. Great spirits ● He loves China 60 . ● He doesn’t think that money is the most important for him. 六、语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词（空白处所填词为虚词）。 　 The movie Ne Zha is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about _____61_____(friend) and teamwork. At first, Ne Zha was all alone. The villagers were afraid _____62___ him and didn't like him ___63_____ they thought he was a demon(魔鬼). But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince, _____64____(become) his only friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demon powers, and Ao Bing was a dragon. Even though they were so different, they understood and helped each other. When big trouble came, the two friends faced it ______65____(brave) together. The villagers were in great danger, and only Ne Zha and Ao Bing could save them. But they had to go against ___66____ their families said. Ne Zha's family wanted him ___67_____(stay)safe, and Ao Bing's family wanted him to destroy the village. ___68_____ for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together. They used___69_____ (they) powers together. Ne Zha used his Wind - Fire Wheels and Universe Ring, and Ao Bing used his ice magic. With teamwork, they stopped the big disaster. From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any ___70_____(different). Teamwork gives us the power to face big challenges. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible. 七、书面表达 (本题共20分) 没有规矩不成方圆。青少年是祖国的建设者，也是规则的守护者和践行者。为提高学生的规矩意识，我校拟举办“美德少年”评选活动。假如你是“美德少年”的争创者，请根据下列表格中的提示，以“Be virtue teenagers”为题，用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”，为鹏程添彩。 内容 （每项内容至少补充一点） 在家：①勤做家务；②积极沟通；③…… 在校：①认真听讲；②尊重师长；③…… 在社会：①不喧哗；②遵守交规；③…… 注意：80词以上，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen, what should we do to be virtue teenagers? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨专用） 英语 考生须知: 1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) 1. —Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——神舟十八号搭载三名航天员于2024年4月25日发射升空。这是一个激动人心的事件。——是的。宇航员是我们的英雄。我想成为像他们一样有用的人。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。第一空泛指一个激动人心的事件，exciting以元音音素发音开头，其前加an。第二空泛指一个有用的人，useful以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a。故选B。 2. — Your green pen is nice! — I’d like to buy a new ________ like ________. A. one, yours B. it, yours C. one, you 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你的绿色钢笔很漂亮！——我想买一个像你（的钢笔）一样的新。 考查代词辨析。one一个，同类不同物；it它，同类又同物；you你；yours你的。第一空与前文提到的pen属于同类不同物，应填one。第二空指“你的钢笔”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故选A。 3. I don’t know if Evan Kail (艾文·凯尔) ________ to China in 2025. If he ________, I hope to have a chance to meet him and show my respect. A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. will come; will come 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我不知道埃文・凯尔是否会在2025年来中国。如果他来的话，我希望有机会见到他并表达我的敬意。 考查动词时态。第一空，根据“I don’t know if Evan Kail …”可知，此处考查宾语从句，根据“in 2025”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除B；第二空，根据“If he …”可知，此处考查条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“I hope to have a chance to meet him and show my respect.”中“hope”表示现在的希望，从含义上暗含将来的动作，所以从句应用一般现在时，排除C。故选A。 4. —Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university. —Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”. A. has worked B. is working C. worked 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——饺子，电影《哪吒之魔童降世》的导演，自从大学毕业以来一直在从事动画电影的工作。——是的，他用他的行动和成功证明了“我命由我不由天”。 考查现在完成时的用法。根据“since he graduated from university”可知表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作，应该使用现在完成时“has worked”来表示这一持续的动作。故选A。 5. —My father doesn’t know what to do in his free time. —You can advise him to ________ a new hobby such as going fishing. A. set up B. put up C. take up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我父亲不知道在空闲时间做什么。 ——你可以建议他开始一项新的爱好，比如去钓鱼。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立，设立；put up张贴，搭建；take up开始从事，占据。根据空后“a new hobby”可知，此处是指建议对方父亲开始一项新的爱好来打发空闲时间，应用take up。故选C。 6. —Tell us something about the meeting, OK? —I’m sorry. ________ Jack  ________ I have attended it. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——给我们讲讲那个会议吧，好吗？——我很抱歉。我和Jack都没有参加会议。 考查连词辨析。Either...or“要么……要么”；Neither...nor“既不……也不”；Both...and“……和……都”。根据“I’m sorry.”可知，无法回应对方要求讲讲会议的请求，因为两个人都没去参加会议。故选B。 7. The young people talked happily for hours about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这些年轻人愉快地谈论了几个小时他们记得的学校里的人和事。 考查定语从句。which引导定语从句，指物；that引导定语从句，指人或物；who引导定语从句，指人。句中“things and persons”为先行词，既有人又有物，关系代词只能用that。故选B。 8. —Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A. is used to be B. gets used to being C. used to be 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——那边那个高个子男孩是谁？——他叫Harry。他过去很矮，但他现在很高了。 考查used to do结构。根据“He...short, but he is tall now.”可知，他过去很矮，used to be“过去是”，故选C。 9. Many research labs ________ in the future to develop science and technology in China. A. are building B. will be built C. were built 【答案】B 【解析】句意：未来将建设许多研究实验室，以发展中国的科学技术。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语labs和谓语build“建造”之间是被动关系，根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。 10. —Could you tell me_________? —At 5: 30 p. m., in ten minutes. A. when the train will leave B. when did the train leave C. when will the train leave 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗？ ——10分钟后，下午5点30分。 考查宾语从句。when the train will leave火车什么时候开，陈述句语序，时态为一般将来时；when did the train leave火车什么时候开，疑问句语序，时态为一般过去时；when will the train leave火车什么时候开，疑问句语序，时态为一般将来时；分析句子可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，根据答句“In fifteen minutes.”可知，火车还未开走，故宾语从句应用一般将来时。选项A符合句意。故选A。 二、完形填空 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) In recent years, there has been a growing in the travel industry--the rise of silver-haired tourism trains. As the elderly population _____11____ and their ____12_____ for a better quality of life grows , these trains have become a popular choice. These special trains are ____13____ for the elderly. There are many ____14____ facilities on the trains, such as wider aisles, handrails that are easy to reach, and comfortable seats. Some trains even have medical staff on board to keep passengers _____15____. The routes of silver-haired tourism trains are carefully ____16___. They often pass through beautiful ____17___ areas , allowing the elderly to enjoy the scenery during the journey. Also , stops are made at famous tourist ___18__ giving them a chance to explore. Moreover , the trains offer various ___19____on the way. There may be cultural shows, dancing classes , or even simple game nights. This not only enriches the travel experience but also helps the elderly make new friends. In fact, the rise of silver-haired tourism trains is a win-win situation. It not only _____20___ the travel needs of the elderly but also boosts the development of the tourism industry . 11.A. decreases B. increases C. improves 12.A. desire B. happiness C. satisfaction 13.A. invented B. managed C. designed 14.A. expensive B. modern C. convenient 15.A. safe B. happy C. excited 16. A. destroyed B. planned C. cancelled 17. A .historical B. industrial C. natural 18. A. stations B. spots C. shops 19. A. opportunities B. projects C. activities 20. A. reduces B. changes C satisfies 【答案】BACCA BCBCC 【解析】近年来，银发旅游列车兴起，专为老年人设计，配备便利设施和医务人员，路线经过自然美景和景点，提供丰富活动，满足老人旅行需求，推动旅游业发展。 11.B.句意：近年来，随着老年人口的增加以及他们对更好生活质量的追求，银发旅游列车成为了一种流行的选择。A. decreases（减少）B. increases（增加）C. improves（改善） 根据上下文，文章讨论的是老年人口的增长，因此选择“increases”符合语境。 12. A.句意：随着老年人口的增加以及他们对更好生活质量的渴望，银发旅游列车成为了一种流行的选择。A. desire（渴望）B. happiness（幸福）C. satisfaction（满足） 文章强调老年人对更好生活质量的“渴望”，因此“desire”最符合语境。 13. C句意：这些特殊的列车是为老年人设计的。A. invented（发明）B. managed（管理）C. designed（设计）文章提到这些列车是专门为老年人设计的，因此“designed”最符合语境。 14. C. 句意：列车上有很多便利设施，例如更宽的通道、易于触及的扶手和舒适的座位。 A. expensive（昂贵的）B. modern（现代的）C. convenient（便利的） 文章强调这些设施是为了方便老年人使用，因此“convenient”最符合语境。 15.A句意：一些列车甚至配备了医务人员，以确保乘客的安全。 A. safe（安全的）B. happy（快乐的）C. excited（兴奋的）配备医务人员的主要目的是确保乘客的安全，因此“safe”最符合语境。 16. B句意：银发旅游列车的路线经过精心规划。 A. destroyed（破坏）B. planned（规划）C. cancelled（取消）文章提到路线是“精心规划”的，因此“planned”最符合语境。 17. C句意：这些列车常常经过美丽的自然区域，让老年人在旅途中欣赏风景。 A. historical（历史的）B. industrial（工业的）C. natural（自然的） 文章强调老年人欣赏风景，因此“natural”最符合语境。 18. B句意：列车会在著名的旅游景点停靠，让他们有机会探索。 A. stations（车站）B. spots（景点）C. shops（商店） 文章提到停靠点是为了让老年人探索，因此“spots”（景点）最符合语境。 19.C句意：列车在途中提供各种活动。 A. opportunities（机会）B. projects（项目）C. activities（活动） 文章提到文化表演、舞蹈课和游戏之夜，这些都是“activities”（活动），因此选择“activities”最符合语境。 20 C 句意：它不仅满足了老年人的旅行需求，还推动了旅游业的发展。 A. reduces（减少）B. changes（改变）C. satisfies（满足）文章强调银发旅游列车满足了老年人的需求，因此“satisfies”最符合语境。 三、阅读理解 (本题共20分, 每小题1分) (A) In China, many young people do great things. Four of them are really interesting. These young people are confident. They know what to do. They aren't afraid to try new things or face problems. When they work, they try their best and never stop. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make them real. They know if they keep trying, they can win. They make other young people want to do well too. They will help a lot with technology and culture. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society. Name: Jiaozi(Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box - office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In 2025 When Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala.（春晚）they attracted many people’s attention, They danced very well . it well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes（促进） the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What is the name of Jiaozi's most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YanBOT dance 22.Why is Wang Xingxing's work important? A. Because he is a famous movie director. B . Because he created a popular video game. C. Because they can help people in many ways. 23.What is special about Feng Ji's creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It is a popular quadruped robot. B. It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques. C. It is a box-office hit movie. 24.What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all founded companies. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 25.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. 【答案】BCBCB 【解析】文章介绍了四位中国年轻人在科技和文化领域的成就。他们自信、勇于尝试新事物，努力实现梦想。具体包括： 21.B文章提到 Jiaozi 的电影《哪吒2》（Ne Zha 2）是一部票房大热的电影，因此答案是 B. 22.C文章提到 Wang Xingxing 的公司 Unitree Robotics 开发的四足机器人产品在多个领域有广阔的应用前景，因此答案是 C 23.B文章提到 Feng Ji 的作品将中国传统文化与现代动画技术相结合，因此答案是 B. 24.C文章开头提到这四位年轻人自信、知道自己想要什么，并且努力实现梦想，因此答案是 C 25.B文章主要介绍了四位年轻人在科技和文化领域的贡献，因此答案是 B. (B) One night, I finished my homework a little earlier than usual. Seeing my parents still being busy with housework, suddenly, one thought came to my mind. I decided to write a note to Mom and Dad. I was a young teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrote something that wasn’t school homework. At that moment, I just wanted to let Mom and Dad know I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how grateful I was to them for all that they gave to their daughter. Being too shy to say these things face to face, I wrote them down in a note for my parents to find after I went to bed. Later that night, I heard a gentle knock at my door. Sleepily, I got out of bed and opened the door up. There were Mom and Dad with a look of such love on their faces. Mom and Dad hugged me and thanked me for my note. I even could see tears in Mom’s eyes. Seeing the happiness I gave them made my own heart jump for joy. I was amazed that my simple words could touch them so much. That beautiful memory has stayed alive in my soul (灵魂) ever since. I began to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world. It reminds me not to be shy about sharing happiness with this world. They can be thanks, hugs and smiles. They can even be a simple note written with love. All that matters is that you share them in different ways. All that matters is that you use them to make this world more beautiful. （根据短文内容判断正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 26．It was the first time for the girl to write to her parents to express her thanks. 27．The girl thought she ought to be thankful to her parents due to her boring homework. 28．The writer’s parents didn’t see the note until the girl went to bed. 29．The girl’s mother was moved enough to tears by her daughter’s hug. 30．The writer called for all the teenagers to use the Internet to share their stories. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．B 【解析】本文主要介绍作者想写个纸条来表达自己对父母的爱，父母看到后很感动。这份美丽的回忆一直在她心里。 26．细节理解题。根据“one thought came to my mind. I decided to write a note to Mom and Dad. I was a young teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrote something that wasn’t school homework.”可知这是作者第一次写便条来表达自己对父母的爱，故填A。 27．细节理解题。根据“At that moment, I just wanted to let Mom and Dad know I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how grateful I was to them for all that they gave to their daughter.”可知作者想表达自己多爱父母，感谢他们给她的一切。并没有提到帮助处理无聊的作业。故填B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Being too shy to say these things face to face, I wrote them down in a note for my parents to find after I went to bed.”可知作者太害羞了，所以写下纸条留给父母，等作者睡着了让他们看到。故填A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Mom and Dad hugged me and thanked me for my note.”可知是作者的纸条感动了父母，父母抱抱她，表示感谢。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“I began to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world: It reminds me not to be shy about sharing happiness with this world.”可知作者在网上分享自己的故事，提醒大家不要害羞，跟这个世界分享快乐，并没有提到希望青少年在网上分享故事。故填B。 (C) In 2025, embodied intelligence (具身智能)was talked about in China's "Two Sessions" as an important future technology. But what is it exactly? Embodied intelligence puts artificial intelligence together with robot hardware. It makes machines able to learn, change, and talk to the real world with their bodies, like arms and sensors.​ Take the coffee-making robot in Jiangsu for example. It can make a drink in only 70 seconds. Another example is Walker S1, a smart robot working in car factories. It checks how good the products are and puts parts together. During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, dancing robots moved smoothly. This shows that embodied intelligence is not just in science fiction stories anymore.​ China is trying hard to be the best in this field. Beijing wants to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027. It will focus on healthcare and manufacturing. Companies like Ubtech and Yushu Tech are testing robots in factories and hospitals. For example, Ubtech's Walker S1 robots work with car companies like BYD and Foxconn. They make the production lines better. Scientists are also building "robot factories" to make cheap but good robots for farming and other jobs.​ Looking ahead, experts think that China's embodied intelligence market could be 86.1 billion yuan ($12 billion) by 2030. Robots might soon help at home, like looking after the old, teaching kids, or cleaning. They could also be helpful in bad situations, like saving people in disasters. But there are still problems, like high costs and technical problems (for example, not being able to go up stairs easily).​ With the government's strong support and many new companies, China is making smart robots our friends for a better future. As one scientist said, "Embodied intelligence will change our world, just like smartphones did." The journey has just started, and there are lots of possibilities.​ 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the author mention the dancing robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A. To show that robots can sing better than humans. B. To explain how robots learn to dance. C. To show that embodied intelligence is now a real technology. 32.Why does China want to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027? A. To become the best in this field. B. To make robots more expensive. C. To stop companies from testing robots. 33. What is a challenge facing embodied intelligence in China? A. Robots cannot dance smoothly. B. People refuse to use robots at home. C. High costs and technical difficulties 34.What can we learn from the scientist's words? A. Embodied intelligence will not change our world. B. Embodied intelligence will have a great impact on our world. C. Smartphones are better than embodied intelligence. 35.The main idea of this passage is about​ A. China is using robots to make coffee and cars. B. the development and future of embodied intelligence in China​ C. Embodied intelligence will replace smartphones in the future. 【答案】CACBB 【解析】本文主要讲述中国具身智能的发展情况，包括成果、计划、应用及面临的问题等。 31.C原文提到 “During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, dancing robots moved smoothly. This shows that embodied intelligence is not just in science fiction stories anymore.”，意思是 2025 年春节联欢晚会上，跳舞机器人动作流畅，这表明具身智能不再只存在于科幻故事中，即说明具身智能现在是一项真实的技术。所以答案是C。 32. A。文中提到 “China is trying hard to be the best in this field. Beijing wants to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027.”，即中国努力在这个领域做到最好，北京想在 2027 年前建立全球具身智能中心，所以目的是在这个领域成为最佳。故答案是 A。 33. C。文中明确指出 “But there are still problems, like high costs and technical problems (for example, not being able to go up stairs easily).”，即存在成本高和技术问题（比如不容易上楼梯）。所以答案是 C。 34. B。文中科学家说 “Embodied intelligence will change our world, just like smartphones did.”，意思是具身智能将像智能手机一样改变我们的世界，这表明具身智能将对我们的世界产生重大影响。所以答案是 B。 35. B。本题考查文章主旨。文章先介绍了具身智能是什么，接着讲述中国在具身智能方面的发展情况，包括建立全球中心的计划、公司的测试应用等，还提到了未来的应用以及面临的问题，整体围绕中国具身智能的发展和未来展开。A 选项中国用机器人制作咖啡和汽车，只是文中部分内容；C 选项具身智能将在未来取代智能手机，文中未提及；D 选项中国具身智能的挑战非常严重，只是文章一部分内容，不能概括主旨。所以答案是 B。 (D) A highly expected video game based on ancient Chinese classic came out worldwide on Aug 20. It makes gamers around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “ 36 . For example, The Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and The investiture of the Gods (封神演义). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. 37 . Since players can step into the shoes of Wukong and travel to different places, from green forests to dark caves. During the journey, players will use Wukong’s magic stick to solve problems and beat special monsters. It is China’s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality graphics (画面), a rich story, and exciting fighting. The game’s production team traveled across China and scanned ancient buildings and relics (遗迹). 38 . What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, bowls, wooden clappers and gongs. 39 . 40 . “They are expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese game stand on the global stage.” Feng Ji said. A. Much of the background music is made using Chinese-style chord (和弦). B. Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China by drawing a picture of a magical world. C. To create a fascinating Chinese story we read many Chinese classics, taking ideas from their stories, characters and monsters. D. Wukong wins wide attention as soon as it came out. E. It is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. F. It put the creations and historical relics into every scene of the game. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. F 39. A 40. E 【解析】本文介绍了一款基于中国古典小说《西游记》改编的动作角色扮演游戏《黑神话：悟空》，该游戏充满了中国传统文化和历史风景，吸引了全球玩家的关注。 36. 根据“was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China.”可知，此处应该谈论对游戏的灵感来源，选项C“为了创造一个引人入胜的中国故事，我们阅读了许多中国经典，从它们的故事、人物和怪物中汲取灵感。”符合语境。故选C。 37. 根据“Since players can step into the shoes of Wukong and travel to different places, from green forests to dark caves.”可知，此处应该讲述玩家体验，选项B“悟空通过描绘一个神奇的世界来展示中国古代的美丽。”符合语境。故选B。 38. 根据“The game’s production team traveled across China and scanned ancient buildings and relics (遗迹).”可知，此处应该描述制作细节，选项F“它将创作和历史遗迹融入游戏的每一个场景。”符合语境。故选F。 39. 根据“What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, bowls, wooden clappers and gongs.”可知，此空涉及音乐，选项A“大部分背景音乐都是用中国风格的和弦制作的。”符合语境。故选A。 40. 根据冯骥说的“They are expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese game stand on the global stage.”可知，此处应该讨论游戏的影响和意义，选项E“这是中国游戏开发者天赋和创造力的一个很好的例子。”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷 四、补全对话（每题2分，共10最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） P: Hello, Linda. L: Hi, Peter. Welcome back. 41 P: For about 3 years. I miss home so much. L: 42 P: I have been to many nice places. What about you? L: I’m preparing for the Senior High School Examination. P: Great! 43 L: I’m going to be a computer programmer. I want to know more about ChatGPT. P: 44 L: First, I will try to get into Senior High school. Then I need to study computer at a university. P: It’s not easy. You need to keep studying all the time. L: That’s true. But anything is possible if I put my heart into it. P: I hope your dream will come true. By the way, can you visit somewhere with me now? L: OK. 45 P: I want to visit our middle school first. L: Great! Let’s go. A. Where have you been? B. How long have you been away from our city? C. Where do you want to go? D. What do you want to be when you grow up? E. What time do you want to go? F. How are you going to be a computer programmer? G. How often do you come back to our city? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. C 【解析】本文是彼得和琳达的对话，主要谈论了琳达未来的职业规划以及打算如何实现。 41. 根据“For about 3 years. I miss home so much.”可知是问离开了多长时间，选项B“你离开我们城市多久了？”符合语境，故选B。 42. 根据“I have been to many nice places. What about you?”可知此处是问对方已经去过哪里。选项A“你去哪儿了？”符合语境，故选A。 43. 根据“I’m going to be a computer programmer.”可知是问对方长大后想成为什么。选项D“你长大后想做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 44. 根据“First, I will try to get into Senior High school. Then I need to study computer at a university.”可知此处是问对方打算怎样成为一名计算机程序员。选项F“你打算怎样成为一名计算机程序员？”符合语境，故选F。 45. 根据“I want to visit our middle school first.”可知是问对方想去哪里，选项C“你想去哪里？”符合语境，故选C。 六、任务型阅读（20分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 through   connects   loves   excited   only   culture In recent years, the Chinese social media (媒体) app (应用程序) Xiaohongshu has been getting very popular. It is not 46 loved by Chinese users, but also by foreigners. One American user, Sarah, shared her wonderful experience of discovering China 47 this app. She was really amazed by the bright pictures and clear introductions that were put online by 48 users. Sarah was also inspired by the stories of Chinese people’s daily lives. These stories made her know that China is a country full of life and rich 49 . Xiaohongshu has become a bridge that 50 people from different cultures. As more and more people use this app, cultural exchanges will surely be pushed forward, making the world a more friendly and peaceful place. 【答案】46．only 47．through 48．excited 49．culture 50．connects 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来，中国社交媒体应用程序“小红书”越来越受欢迎。它不仅深受中国用户的喜爱，也受到外国人的喜爱。 46．句意：它不仅受到中国用户的喜爱，也受到外国人的喜爱。根据“It is not…loved by Chinese users, but also by foreigners.”可知，它不仅受到中国用户的喜爱，也受到外国人的喜爱，结合“not only...but also...(不仅……而且……)”可知此处为only。故填only。 47．句意：一位美国用户Sarah分享了她通过这个应用程序发现中国的奇妙经历。根据“shared her wonderful experience of discovering China…this app.”可知，这里是通过这个应用程序，through意为“通过”。故填through。 48．句意：她对兴奋的用户在网上发布的明亮图片和清晰的介绍感到非常惊讶。根据“that were put online by…users.”可知，这里指她对兴奋的用户在网上发布的明亮图片。excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。 49．句意：这些故事让她知道中国是一个充满活力和丰富文化的国家。根据“These stories made her know that China is a country full of life and rich”可知，中国是一个充满活力和丰富文化的国家，culture意为“文化”。故填culture。 50．句意：小红书已经成为连接不同文化的人的桥梁。根据“Xiaohongshu has become a bridge”可知，小红书已经成为连接不同文化的人的桥梁，connects意为“连接”。故填connects。 B 根据短文内容做题。 春晓 唐·孟浩然 春眠不觉晓， 处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声， 花落知多少。 SPRING MORNING This spring morning in bed I‘m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? （translated by Xu Ruanchong） Meng Haoran was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was from Xiangyang, a beautiful place in Hubei. Meng Haoran loved nature a lot, and most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. His poems are simple but full of the beauty of nature, making them easy for people to love.​ "Spring Morning" is one of his most famous poems. In the first two lines, "This spring morning in bed I‘m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying.", it shows that the poet slept very well in the spring. He was so comfortable ________ he didn't know it was already morning until the birds' singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can be.​ The next two lines, "After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers?", the poet thought about the wind and rain last night. He wondered how many flowers had fallen because of them. It makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers.​ Easy and common words were used by Meng Haoran in his poem. He just described things which can be seen and heard in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these simple descriptions he showed his deep love for nature. At the same time, he also let us feel his sadness about the passing of beautiful things, like the fallen flowers.​ This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring more clearly. It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry. 51. 将处填上一个单词。 _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】that. so….that 如此….以至 52. What were most of Meng Haoran's poems about? 【答案】Most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. 53.将划线翻译成汉语 【答案】他只是描述了春天可以看到和听到的东西 54. What kind of feeling does the poet’s“How many are the fallen flowers”express？ 【答案】He loved the beauty of nature and felt sorry for the passing of beautiful things 55.What do you think of this poem? 【答案】It's a great poem. It uses simple words. It shows the poet's deep love for nature and his sadness about the passing of beautiful things. It has a big influence, helping us see the beauty of spring more clearly and making us want to enjoy and cherish nature. It also lets us feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry.（答案有要点合理就可） C 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he crossed the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D. degrees (博士学位) in both aerospace (航空航天) and maths. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories (火箭和导弹理论). He made important contributions (贡献) to the missile and space programs in China. When he came back to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research had hardly begun. In 1956, he set up the first research institute (研究所) of rockets and missiles. From then on, he led the development of China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft (航天器) research programs. He was a pioneer in all of these fields and was known as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed away on October 31, 2009, at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese young people. His deep love for his country was expressed in his saying, “My career (事业) is in China, my success is in China and my destination (终点) is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Qian Xuesen—the Father of China’s Missiles Place and time of 56 He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1911. Early experiences ●He graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and travelled 57 the Pacific Ocean to the US for further study in 1934. ●He 58 to China in 1955. Achievements ● He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. ● He spent his whole life in 59 China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. Great spirits ● He loves China 60 . ● He doesn’t think that money is the most important for him. 【答案】56. birth 57. across 58. returned 59. developing 60. deeply 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国导弹之父——钱学森的事迹。 56. 根据“He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1911.”可知，此处是在介绍他的出生地点和时间，of后跟名词birth“出生”。故填birth。 57. 根据“After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he crossed the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study.”可知，他在1934年穿过太平洋到美国深造，空处用介词across表示“穿过，越过”。故填across。 58. 根据“When he came back to his motherland in 1955,”可知，他在1955年回到了中国，came back“回来”，等同于return，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填returned。 59. 根据“From then on, he led the development of China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft (航天器) research programs.”可知，他一生致力于中国导弹、火箭和宇宙飞船研究项目的发展，in是介词，后跟动名词developing“发展”。故填developing。 60. 根据“His deep love for his country was expressed in his saying,”可知，他深深地爱着中国，空处用副词deeply“深深地”，修饰动词。故填deeply。 六、语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词（空白处所填词为虚词）。 　 The movie Ne Zha is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about _____61_____(friend) and teamwork. At first, Ne Zha was all alone. The villagers were afraid _____62___ him and didn't like him ___63_____ they thought he was a demon(魔鬼). But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince, _____64____(become) his only friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demon powers, and Ao Bing was a dragon. Even though they were so different, they understood and helped each other. When big trouble came, the two friends faced it ______65____(brave) together. The villagers were in great danger, and only Ne Zha and Ao Bing could save them. But they had to go against ___66____ their families said. Ne Zha's family wanted him ___67_____(stay)safe, and Ao Bing's family wanted him to destroy the village. ___68_____ for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together. They used___69_____ (they) powers together. Ne Zha used his Wind - Fire Wheels and Universe Ring, and Ao Bing used his ice magic. With teamwork, they stopped the big disaster. From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any ___70_____(different). Teamwork gives us the power to face big challenges. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible. 【答案】61.friendship 62.of 63.because 64.became 65.bravely 66.what 67.to stay 68.But 69.their 70.difference 七、书面表达 (本题共20分) 没有规矩不成方圆。青少年是祖国的建设者，也是规则的守护者和践行者。为提高学生的规矩意识，我校拟举办“美德少年”评选活动。假如你是“美德少年”的争创者，请根据下列表格中的提示，以“Be virtue teenagers”为题，用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”，为鹏程添彩。 内容 （每项内容至少补充一点） 在家：①勤做家务；②积极沟通；③…… 在校：①认真听讲；②尊重师长；③…… 在社会：①不喧哗；②遵守交规；③…… 注意：80词以上，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen, what should we do to be virtue teenagers? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen, what should we do to be virtue teenagers? At school, we should study hard and form good learning habits. In our spare time, we can do regular exercise to build up a good body. It’s our duty to help parents do some housework at home and we should always be thankful for what our parents have done for us. Parents will be happier if we can communicate more with them. Sometimes, if we make mistakes, we’d better face and correct them timely. What’s more, I suggest we obey the traffic rules in public and don’t speak loudly. Last but not least, keep in mind that safety is first. In my opinion ,we are supposed to do all of the above. I sincerely hope everyone can join us and try to be a virtue teenager. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注常事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3,选择腿必须使用2B铂笔填涂非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸。试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁。不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-√]【×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一45小题，每小题1分，共45分) 1.lA1[B1[C1[D】 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.MA1[B1[C1[D1 16A1[B1[C1[D1 2AJBICIID 7A][BIC]ID 12.[A][B][C][D 17(A][B][CIID 3.[AIB]ICI[D 8.[A][B][C][D 13.[A][B][C][D 18.A1IB1【C1D 4.[AI[BIICID 9A】IB1IC1ID1 14.fA1IB】IC1ID1 19.(A][B]CI[D 5.[AIBIICIDI 10A1[B1IC1[D1 15.[ABICIDI 20.A1[B1[C1ID1 21.[A][B][C][D 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A1IB1IC1ID】 36[A][B][C][D][EJ[F 22.A1IB1[C1[D 27[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D 37-A]B1[C]D][E][F 23.[A][B][C][D 28.(A][B]IC][D] 33.[A][B][C][D 38.(A][B][C][D][E][F 24.[A][B][C][D 29.A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.(A][BIC][DJEI[F 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.(A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CH[DJ[E][F [CIID][E] 43. A E 44.A G 45.A B E G 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、任务型阅读（共20分） A用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(5题，每小题1分，5分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 B根据短文内容做题。 (5小题，每小题1分，共5分)。 51 52 53. 54 55. C根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（共5题，每题2分，计10分） 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 六、语法填空(10小题， 每小题1分，共10分) 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、书面表达(20分) Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen,what should we do to be virtue teenagers? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨专用） 英语 一、单项选择 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) 1-10. BAAAC BBCBA 二、完形填空 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) 11-20 BACCA BCBCC 三、阅读理解 (本题共20分, 每小题1分) 21- 25BCBCB 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．B 31-35 CACBB 36. C 37. B 38. F 39. A 40. E 四、补全对话（每题2分，共10最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. C 五、任务型阅读（20分） A用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 46．only 47．through 48．excited 49．culture 50．Connects B 篇 51填 that. so….that 如此….以至 52．Most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. 53.他只是描述了春天可以看到和听到的东西 54.He loved the beauty of nature and felt sorry for the passing of beautiful things 55.It's a great poem. It uses simple words. It shows the poet's deep love for nature and his sadness about the passing of beautiful things. It has a big influence, helping us see the beauty of spring more clearly and making us want to enjoy and cherish nature. It also lets us feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry.（答案有要点合理就可） C 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 71. birth 72. across 73. returned 74. developing 75. Deeply 六、语法填空（10分） 46.friendship 47.of 48.because 49.became 50.bravely 51.what 52.to stay 53.But 54.their 55.difference 七、书面表达 (本题共20分) Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen, what should we do to be virtue teenagers? At school, we should study hard and form good learning habits. In our spare time, we can do regular exercise to build up a good body. It’s our duty to help parents do some housework at home and we should always be thankful for what our parents have done for us. Parents will be happier if we can communicate more with them. Sometimes, if we make mistakes, we’d better face and correct them timely. What’s more, I suggest we obey the traffic rules in public and don’t speak loudly. Last but not least, keep in mind that safety is first. In my opinion ,we are supposed to do all of the above. I sincerely hope everyone can join us and try to be a virtue teenager. 全解全析 第1页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○…………… … 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……… ……… 线 ………………○………… …… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○………… …… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… …… …………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ___ ___________ 姓名： ____________ _ 班级： _______________ 考号： ________ ___________ ___ ) 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨专用） 英语 考生须知: 1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) 1. —Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, the 2. — Your green pen is nice! — I’d like to buy a new ________ like ________. A. one, yours B. it, yours C. one, you 3. I don’t know if Evan Kail (艾文·凯尔) ________ to China in 2025. If he ________, I hope to have a chance to meet him and show my respect. A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. will come; will come 4. —Jiaozi—the director of the movie Na Zha-Birth of the Demon Child ________ on cartoon movies since he graduated from university. —Yes, he uses his actions and success to show “I control my destiny not the heavens”. A. has worked B. is working C. worked 5. —My father doesn’t know what to do in his free time. —You can advise him to ________ a new hobby such as going fishing. A. set up B. put up C. take up 6. —Tell us something about the meeting, OK? —I’m sorry. ________ Jack  ________ I have attended it. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 7. The young people talked happily for hours about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who 8. —Who’s that tall boy over there? —His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now. A. is used to be B. gets used to being C. used to be 9. Many research labs ________ in the future to develop science and technology in China. A. are building B. will be built C. were built 10. —Could you tell me_________? —At 5: 30 p. m., in ten minutes. A. when the train will leave B. when did the train leave C. when will the train leave 二、完形填空 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) In recent years, there has been a growing in the travel industry--the rise of silver-haired tourism trains. As the elderly population _____11____ and their ____12_____ for a better quality of life grows , these trains have become a popular choice. These special trains are ____13____ for the elderly. There are many ____14____ facilities on the trains, such as wider aisles, handrails that are easy to reach, and comfortable seats. Some trains even have medical staff on board to keep passengers _____15____. The routes of silver-haired tourism trains are carefully ____16___. They often pass through beautiful ____17___ areas , allowing the elderly to enjoy the scenery during the journey. Also , stops are made at famous tourist ___18__ giving them a chance to explore. Moreover , the trains offer various ___19____on the way. There may be cultural shows, dancing classes , or even simple game nights. This not only enriches the travel experience but also helps the elderly make new friends. In fact, the rise of silver-haired tourism trains is a win-win situation. It not only _____20___ the travel needs of the elderly but also boosts the development of the tourism industry . 11.A. decreases B. increases C. improves 12.A. desire B. happiness C. satisfaction 13.A. invented B. managed C. designed 14.A. expensive B. modern C. convenient 15.A. safe B. happy C. excited 16. A. destroyed B. planned C. cancelled 17. A .historical B. industrial C. natural 18. A. stations B. spots C. shops 19. A. opportunities B. projects C. activities 20. A. reduces B. changes C satisfies 三、阅读理解 (本题共20分, 每小题1分) (A) In China, many young people do great things. Four of them are really interesting. These young people are confident. They know what to do. They aren't afraid to try new things or face problems. When they work, they try their best and never stop. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make them real. They know if they keep trying, they can win. They make other young people want to do well too. They will help a lot with technology and culture. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society. Name: Jiaozi(Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box - office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In 2025 When Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala.（春晚）they attracted many people’s attention, They danced very well . it well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes（促进） the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What is the name of Jiaozi's most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YanBOT dance 22.Why is Wang Xingxing's work important? A. Because he is a famous movie director. B . Because he created a popular video game. C. Because they can help people in many ways. 23.What is special about Feng Ji's creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It is a popular quadruped robot. B. It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques. C. It is a box-office hit movie. 24.What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all founded companies. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 25.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. (B) One night, I finished my homework a little earlier than usual. Seeing my parents still being busy with housework, suddenly, one thought came to my mind. I decided to write a note to Mom and Dad. I was a young teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrote something that wasn’t school homework. At that moment, I just wanted to let Mom and Dad know I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how grateful I was to them for all that they gave to their daughter. Being too shy to say these things face to face, I wrote them down in a note for my parents to find after I went to bed. Later that night, I heard a gentle knock at my door. Sleepily, I got out of bed and opened the door up. There were Mom and Dad with a look of such love on their faces. Mom and Dad hugged me and thanked me for my note. I even could see tears in Mom’s eyes. Seeing the happiness I gave them made my own heart jump for joy. I was amazed that my simple words could touch them so much. That beautiful memory has stayed alive in my soul (灵魂) ever since. I began to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world. It reminds me not to be shy about sharing happiness with this world. They can be thanks, hugs and smiles. They can even be a simple note written with love. All that matters is that you share them in different ways. All that matters is that you use them to make this world more beautiful. （根据短文内容判断正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 26．It was the first time for the girl to write to her parents to express her thanks. 27．The girl thought she ought to be thankful to her parents due to her boring homework. 28．The writer’s parents didn’t see the note until the girl went to bed. 29．The girl’s mother was moved enough to tears by her daughter’s hug. 30．The writer called for all the teenagers to use the Internet to share their stories. (C) In 2025, embodied intelligence (具身智能)was talked about in China's "Two Sessions" as an important future technology. But what is it exactly? Embodied intelligence puts artificial intelligence together with robot hardware. It makes machines able to learn, change, and talk to the real world with their bodies, like arms and sensors.​ Take the coffee-making robot in Jiangsu for example. It can make a drink in only 70 seconds. Another example is Walker S1, a smart robot working in car factories. It checks how good the products are and puts parts together. During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, dancing robots moved smoothly. This shows that embodied intelligence is not just in science fiction stories anymore.​ China is trying hard to be the best in this field. Beijing wants to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027. It will focus on healthcare and manufacturing. Companies like Ubtech and Yushu Tech are testing robots in factories and hospitals. For example, Ubtech's Walker S1 robots work with car companies like BYD and Foxconn. They make the production lines better. Scientists are also building "robot factories" to make cheap but good robots for farming and other jobs.​ Looking ahead, experts think that China's embodied intelligence market could be 86.1 billion yuan ($12 billion) by 2030. Robots might soon help at home, like looking after the old, teaching kids, or cleaning. They could also be helpful in bad situations, like saving people in disasters. But there are still problems, like high costs and technical problems (for example, not being able to go up stairs easily).​ With the government's strong support and many new companies, China is making smart robots our friends for a better future. As one scientist said, "Embodied intelligence will change our world, just like smartphones did." The journey has just started, and there are lots of possibilities.​ 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the author mention the dancing robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A. To show that robots can sing better than humans. B. To explain how robots learn to dance. C. To show that embodied intelligence is now a real technology. 32.Why does China want to build a global center for embodied intelligence by 2027? A. To become the best in this field. B. To make robots more expensive. C. To stop companies from testing robots. 33. What is a challenge facing embodied intelligence in China? A. Robots cannot dance smoothly. B. People refuse to use robots at home. C. High costs and technical difficulties 34.What can we learn from the scientist's words? A. Embodied intelligence will not change our world. B. Embodied intelligence will have a great impact on our world. C. Smartphones are better than embodied intelligence. 35.The main idea of this passage is about​ A. China is using robots to make coffee and cars. B. the development and future of embodied intelligence in China​ C. Embodied intelligence will replace smartphones in the future. (D) A highly expected video game based on ancient Chinese classic came out worldwide on Aug 20. It makes gamers around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “ 36 . For example, The Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and The investiture of the Gods (封神演义). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. 37 . Since players can step into the shoes of Wukong and travel to different places, from green forests to dark caves. During the journey, players will use Wukong’s magic stick to solve problems and beat special monsters. It is China’s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality graphics (画面), a rich story, and exciting fighting. The game’s production team traveled across China and scanned ancient buildings and relics (遗迹). 38 . What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, bowls, wooden clappers and gongs. 39 . 40 . “They are expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese game stand on the global stage.” Feng Ji said. A. Much of the background music is made using Chinese-style chord (和弦). B. Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China by drawing a picture of a magical world. C. To create a fascinating Chinese story we read many Chinese classics, taking ideas from their stories, characters and monsters. D. Wukong wins wide attention as soon as it came out. E. It is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. F. It put the creations and historical relics into every scene of the game. 第II卷 四、补全对话（每题2分，共10最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） P: Hello, Linda. L: Hi, Peter. Welcome back. 41 P: For about 3 years. I miss home so much. L: 42 P: I have been to many nice places. What about you? L: I’m preparing for the Senior High School Examination. P: Great! 43 L: I’m going to be a computer programmer. I want to know more about ChatGPT. P: 44 L: First, I will try to get into Senior High school. Then I need to study computer at a university. P: It’s not easy. You need to keep studying all the time. L: That’s true. But anything is possible if I put my heart into it. P: I hope your dream will come true. By the way, can you visit somewhere with me now? L: OK. 45 P: I want to visit our middle school first. L: Great! Let’s go. A. Where have you been? B. How long have you been away from our city? C. Where do you want to go? D. What do you want to be when you grow up? E. What time do you want to go? F. How are you going to be a computer programmer? G. How often do you come back to our city? 六、任务型阅读（20分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每小题1分，计5分） through   connects   loves   excited   only   culture In recent years, the Chinese social media (媒体) app (应用程序) Xiaohongshu has been getting very popular. It is not 46 loved by Chinese users, but also by foreigners. One American user, Sarah, shared her wonderful experience of discovering China 47 this app. She was really amazed by the bright pictures and clear introductions that were put online by 48 users. Sarah was also inspired by the stories of Chinese people’s daily lives. These stories made her know that China is a country full of life and rich 49 . Xiaohongshu has become a bridge that 50 people from different cultures. As more and more people use this app, cultural exchanges will surely be pushed forward, making the world a more friendly and peaceful place. B 根据短文内容做题。（每小题1分，计5分） 春晓 唐·孟浩然 春眠不觉晓， 处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声， 花落知多少。 SPRING MORNING This spring morning in bed I‘m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? （translated by Xu Ruanchong） Meng Haoran was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was from Xiangyang, a beautiful place in Hubei. Meng Haoran loved nature a lot, and most of his poems were about the wonderful scenes of nature and life in the countryside. His poems are simple but full of the beauty of nature, making them easy for people to love.​ "Spring Morning" is one of his most famous poems. In the first two lines, "This spring morning in bed I‘m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying.", it shows that the poet slept very well in the spring. He was so comfortable ________ he didn't know it was already morning until the birds' singing woke him up. This makes us feel how relaxing spring mornings can be.​ The next two lines, "After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers?", the poet thought about the wind and rain last night. He wondered how many flowers had fallen because of them. It makes us feel a bit sorry for those beautiful flowers.​ Easy and common words were used by Meng Haoran in his poem. He just described things which can be seen and heard in spring, like the singing birds and the sound of wind and rain. But through these simple descriptions he showed his deep love for nature. At the same time, he also let us feel his sadness about the passing of beautiful things, like the fallen flowers.​ This poem has a big influence. It helps us see the beauty of spring more clearly. It makes us want to enjoy and cherish nature. Even today, many people, especially kids, learn this poem. By reading it, they can feel the amazing charm of ancient Chinese poetry. 51. 将处填上一个单词。 _________________________________________________________________ 52. What were most of Meng Haoran's poems about?53.将划线翻译成汉语 54. What kind of feeling does the poet’s“How many are the fallen flowers”express？ 55.What do you think of this poem? C 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，计10分） Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he crossed the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D. degrees (博士学位) in both aerospace (航空航天) and maths. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories (火箭和导弹理论). He made important contributions (贡献) to the missile and space programs in China. When he came back to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research had hardly begun. In 1956, he set up the first research institute (研究所) of rockets and missiles. From then on, he led the development of China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft (航天器) research programs. He was a pioneer in all of these fields and was known as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed away on October 31, 2009, at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese young people. His deep love for his country was expressed in his saying, “My career (事业) is in China, my success is in China and my destination (终点) is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Qian Xuesen—the Father of China’s Missiles Place and time of 56 He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1911. Early experiences ●He graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and travelled 57 the Pacific Ocean to the US for further study in 1934. ●He 58 to China in 1955. Achievements ● He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. ● He spent his whole life in 59 China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. Great spirits ● He loves China 60 . ● He doesn’t think that money is the most important for him. 六、语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词（空白处所填词为虚词）。 　 The movie Ne Zha is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about _____61_____(friend) and teamwork. At first, Ne Zha was all alone. The villagers were afraid _____62___ him and didn't like him ___63_____ they thought he was a demon(魔鬼). But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince, _____64____(become) his only friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demon powers, and Ao Bing was a dragon. Even though they were so different, they understood and helped each other. When big trouble came, the two friends faced it ______65____(brave) together. The villagers were in great danger, and only Ne Zha and Ao Bing could save them. But they had to go against ___66____ their families said. Ne Zha's family wanted him ___67_____(stay)safe, and Ao Bing's family wanted him to destroy the village. ___68_____ for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together. They used___69_____ (they) powers together. Ne Zha used his Wind - Fire Wheels and Universe Ring, and Ao Bing used his ice magic. With teamwork, they stopped the big disaster. From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any ___70_____(different). Teamwork gives us the power to face big challenges. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible. 七、书面表达 (本题共20分) 没有规矩不成方圆。青少年是祖国的建设者，也是规则的守护者和践行者。为提高学生的规矩意识，我校拟举办“美德少年”评选活动。假如你是“美德少年”的争创者，请根据下列表格中的提示，以“Be virtue teenagers”为题，用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”，为鹏程添彩。 内容 （每项内容至少补充一点） 在家：①勤做家务；②积极沟通；③…… 在校：①认真听讲；②尊重师长；③…… 在社会：①不喧哗；②遵守交规；③…… 注意：80词以上，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Be virtue teenagers As middle school students in Shenzhen, what should we do to be virtue teenagers? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共2页） 试题 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$