Unit 5 Period 2 Language Points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

Period 2 Reading and Thinking—Language Points Unit 5 Launching your career 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.One of Madam Curie’s achievements is the discovery of ________，for which she deserves people’s respect. 2.I was walking on the street yesterday when I _____ the real estate agent. 3.The doctor injured his ______(手腕) badly in the accident and he had to resign his job. 4.The relatives of the bride take it for granted that the _______________ should buy an apartment. 5.I have been busy lately with countless _________(简介) to sort out every day. radium spied wrist bridegroom profiles 6.The chemist searched all the _________(抽屉) for his credit card. 7.Before you withdraw money from the ATM，you need to input the right ______. 8.I pray that I will pay off all my ______(债务) in three years’ time. 9.I have much trouble learning _________(几何学)，so I often turn to my teacher for consultation. 10.I relay to you that your son has an _______ for art，so he can become an excellent artist with proper guidance. drawers code debts geometry aptitude Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.About 200 ____________ will __________ in the relay race to be held this Sunday and their ___________ will strengthen their will.(participate) 2.A good __________ is good at keeping and recording ________.(account) 3.The famous __________ soon _________ the evidence of the murder the other day.(detect) 4.Based on relevant _____，the ______ decides how to punish criminals. (law) 5.There are so many ___________ of data and I have great difficulty ____________ them.(category) participants participate participation accountant accounts detective detected laws lawyer categories categorizing Ⅲ.完成句子 1.这是因为在早期的收音机时代，对新闻播音员的要求是讲一口极好的英语。 ______________ in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. 2.跳舞和溜冰是我的爱好，同时我也喜欢读短篇小说。 _________________________________，and I also like reading short stories. This is because Dancing and skating are my hobbies 3.欢迎任何一个对这次摄影展感兴趣的同学参加。 Any student ___________________________________ show is welcome to participate. 4.我希望今晚他能和我一起去看电影。 I wish _____________________________________. 5.我是第一个在国际比赛中获得一等奖的学生。 I am the first student __________________________ in an international competition. showing interest in this photography he could go with me to the cinema tonight to be awarded the first prize 返 回 考点突破 核心 9 vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力 bounce 1 bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 bounce up and down蹦来蹦去 bounce back重整旗鼓；恢复健康(或信心等) bounce sb into (doing) sth追逼(或催逼)某人做某事 (1)(读后续写之情绪描写)几个可怕的想法在我的脑海里跳来跳去，我的心因紧张而怦怦直跳。 Several terrible thoughts kept __________________________ and my heart pounded with nervousness. (2)(读后续写之情绪描写)我父亲不再强迫我在大学里学政治专业，我兴奋地上蹿下跳。 My father stopped ___________________________ politics at college and I ___________________ excitedly. bouncing around in my head bouncing me into majoring in bounced up and down (3)无论他失败多少次，他总是能够相当快地重整旗鼓。 No matter how many times he failed，he was always able to __________ _____ pretty quickly. bounce back n.天资；天赋 aptitude 2 show/have an aptitude for...表现出/有……方面的天赋 an aptitude test能力倾向性测验，才能试验 (1)(应用文写作之推荐信)他有与青少年打交道的天赋，所以我强烈推荐他担任中学助教的职位。 He _________________ dealing with teenagers，so I strongly recommend him to take on the position as a teaching assistant in the secondary school. (2)才能试验值得做，通过才能实验你可以知道你很可能擅长什么。 _______________ deserves carrying out，through which you can know what you are likely good at. has an aptitude for An aptitude test n.债务；欠款 3 debt in/out of debt负债/不欠债 get into debt欠债 owe sb a debt欠某人一笔债 pay off one’s debts还清某人的欠款/债务 (2021·浙江6月，读后续写)由于支付我的学费，我父母欠债了。口袋里装着暑假挣的辛苦钱，我急忙回家，大步迈进房间，把钱塞进爸爸的手里，骄傲地说道：“不要担心，爸爸。知道我们欠邻居一笔债，我会尽自己的一份力，帮助偿还债务。我相信只有通过共同努力我们在不久的将来就不会欠债了。”听到这，我的爸爸睁大了眼睛，盯着我看，泪水模糊了他的双眼。 My parents _______________________ due to paying my tuition fees.With my hard-earned money in my pocket in the summer holiday，I hurried home，strode into the room and slipped the money into my dad’s hand，saying proudly，“Don’t worry，dad.Knowing that we ______________________，I will do my part and help ________________.I believe only with our joint efforts can we be ____________ in the near future.” Hearing this，my dad widened his eyes，staring at me with tears misting his eyes. got into debt/were in debt owe our neighbor a debt pay off our debts out of debt 4 n.参与者；参加者 (participate vi.参与；参加participation n.参与；参加) participant participate in (doing) sth参加(做)某事 (2022·浙江1月，应用文写作)参加“中国—爱尔兰文化节”是一种莫大的荣幸。许多参与者对文化沙龙非常感兴趣，文化沙龙以两个国家典型的文化元素为特征。我参与这个活动帮助我一睹这两种文化的多样性和丰富性。 It was a great privilege to ____________ the China-Ireland Culture Festival._________________ were quite interested in the cultural salon，which featured the typical cultural elements of the two countries.My ____________________________________ helped me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two cultures. participate in Many participants participation/participating in the activity 5 不定式作后置定语 [教材原句]　The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school，before you make any choices about your further education.开始考虑自己可能从事的职业的最佳时间，是你还在学校的时候，在你对自己的继续深造作出任何选择之前。 (P50) 当名词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰的时候，后面常用动词的不定式作后置定语。 (1)(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)尽管他是最后到达终点线的运动员，观众们都站起来为他加油。 Although he was _________________________________，all the audience stood up to cheer him on. (2)(应用文写作之申请信)我是我班第一个出国深造的人。因此，我深信我将是最有资格成为你的助教的人。 I am ______________________ for further study in my class.Thus，I am greatly convinced that I will be ____________________________________ ________. the last one to cross the finishing line the first one to go abroad the most qualified one to be your teaching assistant (3)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)约翰是第一个想出如何帮助伯纳德摆脱困难的人。约翰的脸庞因激动而发光，他迫不及待地要告诉伯纳德做爆米花是赚些钱的最好的方法。 John was ___________________________ how to help Bernard out of difficulty.John’s face lit up with excitement and he couldn’t wait to tell Bernard that making popcorn was _____________________________. the first person to think of the best way to earn some money 6 wish后的宾语从句(常用虚拟语气) [教材原句]　You don’t want to look back in years to come and say，“I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.”你不会想在以后的岁月里回望过去时说：“要是当时我能对我想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。” (P50) wish后接that从句，从句中常用虚拟语气。 • 表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词用had done。 • 表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用 were)。 • 表示将来不可能实现的愿望时，从句谓语动词用should/could/would/ might＋动词原形。 (1)(2022·浙江1月，读后续写)看着病床上我搭档的苍白的脸，我心里想道，“我多么希望他没患重病。我多么希望他能够快点康复。我多么希望他现在和我一起做这个项目。” Seeing my partner’s pale face on the hospital bed，I thought to myself，“How I wish ____________________________________________.How I wish ___________________________ soon.How I wish ________________ ______________________ now.” (that) he hadn’t come down with a serious illness (that) he could/would recover (that) he did the project together with me (2)(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)我真诚地希望您能考虑我对英语口语培训班学生结组的建议。 I sincerely wish that you __________________________ on how to pair up students for the spoken English training class. could consider my suggestions 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 spy A.n.间谍　B.vt.从事间谍活动　C.vt.突然看见 1.I was jogging on the street when I spied our former headmaster. 2.He spied for his government for more than ten years. 3.He worked as a British spy in Russia. ____ ____ ____ C B A Ⅱ.熟词生义 1.When you apply for a job，you must write a personal profile. 2.I would like to convey my heartfelt debt to my beloved teachers. _______ ___________ n.简介 n.感激之情 返 回 $$