Unit 10 Period 6 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（北师大版2019）

Period 6 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points Unit 10 CONNECTIONS 基础知识巩固 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go ______(潜水) with his wife. 2.Realizing the house was on fire，the young man rushed out with his feet _____. 3.Her sister broke down，________ into her handkerchief and burying herself in the pillow. 4.It hasn’t stopped the navy ___________(继续前行) on its way to explore more. diving bare sobbing proceeding 5.It was _______(透露) that their force intervention had been suppressed. 6.She ________ with relief that all the conflict and disagreement were over between them. 7.What amazed us all was that he adopted an ________ with disability from the orphanage. 8.If you are in the depths of _________(绝望)，you will be extremely depressed and disturbed. 9.Her genuine encouragement and generous help created a very special ______(联系) between us. revealed sighed orphan despair bond 10.Few people _____ to challenge the authority and express their disagreement about the newly adopted policy. dare Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.He has been banned from leaving his country while the case is ___________.Fortunately，the ___________ will soon be over.(investigate) 2.He was dismissed as a ____________ of his irresponsibility for his duty._____________，his wife must bear the ___________ result and struggle to support the whole family by herself.(consequence) 3.In ________ to the bad weather，the conflict between them also ______ to their difficulty in finishing the task as scheduled.____________，the task itself was harder than before.(addition) investigated investigation consequence Consequently consequent addition added Additionally 4.The rich couple intend to _______ another child from the orphanage，but their application for _________ was rejected，because they have had one ________ daughter.(adopt) 5.____________ is a traditional Chinese virtue，so try to _______ the people who hurt you unintentionally.(forgive) adopt adoption adopted Forgiveness forgive Ⅲ.完成句子 1.听说你们欢迎来自不同国家的学生，我想参加夏令营。(现在分词短语作状语) ______________________________________________________，I’d like to be involved in the summer camp. 2.这家工厂生产的这种药有很多副作用，这证明这个产品是有害的。(which引导的非限制性定语从句) The medicine the factory produced had many side effects，____________ ___________________________. Learning that you welcome students from different countries which proved that the product was harmful 3.武汉位于长江和汉江的交汇处。(where引导的定语从句) Wuhan lies in the place __________________________________________ ___________. 4.当这首曲子在美国被演奏的时候，现场有10万名观众。(when引导的时间状语从句) ______________________________________，there was an audience of 100,000 people. where the Changjiang River and the Hanjiang River meet When the song was performed in America 5.当简在寻找东西吃的同时，搜救队正在搜山寻找她。(as引导时间状语从句) ______________________________________，the rescue team were/was searching the mountain for her. As Jane was searching for something to eat 返 回 考点突破 核心 12 adv.除此之外，此外(additional adj.另外的，附加的addition n.添加，增加；加法；[C]附加物add v.添加，增加；加；补充说) additionally • in addition另外；加之 in addition to除……之外(还有)(to为介词，后跟名词或动名词) 同义短语：as well as，besides，apart from • add to增添了 add...to...把……增加到…… add up 把……加起来；合计 add up to 合计为；结果是 1 Last week，our school held a 5-kilometer cross-country running race.The number of participants (1)___________ 100.(2)______________ students，some teachers also took part.Everything went on smoothly at first; however，the rainy weather (3)__________ the difficulty of the race.(4)___________，some passers-by followed them，which (5)_______ great fun ____ it. 选词填空 added up to in addition，in addition to，add to，add up to，add...to... In addition to added to In addition added to as a consequence/in consequence因此 as a consequence of/in consequence of...(＝because of/due to)由于…… n.后果；结果[consequent adj.(用于名词前)随之发生的；作为结果的consequently adv.因此；所以] consequence 2 (1)It is a threat to agriculture and the food chain，and ______________ (consequence) to human health. (2)He worked hard all day，and ___ consequence，he passed the exam at his first attempt. consequently in (3)He was over the age limit and，____ a consequence，his application was turned down. (4)根据最新发布的一份报告，由于缺乏自律，学生更容易沉迷于网上聊天或玩游戏。 ①According to a newly released report，__________________ their lack of self-discipline，students are more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games. as as a consequence of ②According to a newly released report，_________________ their lack of self-discipline，students are more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games. ③According to a newly released report，students are more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games __________________ their lack of self-discipline. in consequence of because of/due to adopt sb as sth过继；收养；选定/选举某人为…… adopt one’s suggestion/advice采纳某人的建议 注意区分：adopt & adapt(适应；改编) adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth(使自己)适应(做)某事 be adapted from...由……改编 vi.&vt.收养，领养；采取某种方法、政策、态度；采纳(adopted adj.收养的，领养的adoption n.采用；收养；接收) 3 adopt (1)The __________(adopt) of the new technology has improved the production greatly. (2)Though as an ________(adopt) child，she was deeply loved by both of her parents. (3)Life consists of not only sunshine but also rainstorm，so we must _____________________________. 生活中不仅有阳光也有暴风雨，因此我们必须要采取乐观的态度。 adoption adopted adopt an optimistic attitude to it (4)The TV series which appeals to people of all ages __________________ ___________. 这部电视剧是由一个真实的故事改编的，吸引了各个年龄段的观众。 (5)只要你采纳我的建议，我相信你会很快适应新的环境。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ is adapted from a true story I believe you will soon adapt yourself to the new surroundings once you adopt my suggestions. 4 • (much) to one’s amazement 令人(非常)吃惊的是 in amazement惊讶地；吃惊地 • be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶 n.吃惊，惊奇[amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕amazing adj.令人(非常)惊讶的；极好的amazed adj.吃惊的，惊奇的] amazement (1)What an __________(amaze) experience to hang out with my childhood idol! (2)All people at the conference were amazed _____ the theory put forward by that sociologist. amazing at/by (3)Hearing that the prisoner was released，the public were frozen in ___________(amaze). (4)使我们惊讶的是，这个固执的男孩竟然真诚地跟他的朋友们道了歉。 ①____________________________________________________________ _____________________(amazement n.) ②____________________________________________________________ _____________________(amazed adj.) ③____________________________________________________________ _____________(amaze v.) amazement To our amazement，the stubborn boy should make an apology sincerely to his friends. We were amazed that the stubborn boy should make an apology sincerely to his friends. It amazed us that the stubborn boy should make an apology sincerely to his friends. 5 • burst into tears＝burst out crying 突然大哭起来 burst into laughter＝burst out laughing突然大笑起来 • a burst of laughter/applause/anger一阵大笑/一阵喝彩声/发怒 burst into (1)The police burst _____ the city stadium and arrested the boxing coach who murdered his wife. (2)Do you fear that you’ll burst _____ tears or explode with anger in front of others? into into 突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)；突然闯入 (3)His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst ___ applause. (4)Hearing this，the whole class _________________________________ and my deskmate’s face turned red. 听到这句话，全班同学都突然大笑起来，我同桌的脸红了。 of burst into laughter/burst out laughing 6 as if 引导虚拟语气 [教材原句]　“You’re not eating anything，” said Marilla sharply，eying her as if it were a serious problem.“你什么都没吃，”玛丽拉严厉地说，眼睛盯着她，好像这是个严重的问题。(P15) • as if/though“仿佛；好像”，在此句中引导方式状语从句，且用了虚拟语气。 • as if引导虚拟语气，表示说话人认为句子所述是不真实的或不可能发生的， 从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下： ①如果表示与现在事实相反的假设，谓语动词用一般过去时，be动词要用 were。 ②如果表示与过去事实相反的假设，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。 ③如果表示与将来相反的情况，谓语动词用“would/could/might/should ＋动词原形”。 • as if所引导的从句如果表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的，从句要用 陈述语气。 (1)I always read，using different voices，as if I _____(be) acting out the stories with my voice and they love it. (2)He stared at me in amazement as if I ____________(finish) something incredible. (3)The young man was so amazed and opened his mouth ______________ ____________________. 那个年轻人非常吃惊，张开了嘴巴好像要说些什么。 (4)Look at the clouds in the sky!__________________________________. 看看天上的云彩！看起来要下雨了。 were had finished as if/though he would say something It looks as if/though it is going to rain 返 回 热点微练 高考 Ⅰ.一词多义 bare A.最基本的　B.光秃秃的　C.空的　D.赤裸的　E.无遮盖的，无装饰的 1.Do be careful.The bare wires are sticking out of the cable. 2.Almost all little children tend to like walking around in bare feet. 3.Having been locked down for a fortnight，our fridge was completely bare. 4.Some families in the remote areas are short of even the bare necessities of life. ____ ____ ____ ____ E D C A bare A.最基本的　B.光秃秃的　C.空的　D.赤裸的　E.无遮盖的，无装饰的 5.Compared with the thick forest in summer，I like the bare branches of winter trees more. ____ B Ⅱ.熟词生义 1. Seeing the frightening scene，the smile froze on his face. 2.I know I am smart enough to drive into an area that is totally unknown. 3.Though asked many times，she refused to reveal her secret plan to any of us. 4.After that，they proceeded to Lake Louise by train，where the blue water took their breath away. __________ ___________ ___________ _____ 突然停止 全身心投入 泄露，透露 前往 5.It’s obvious that the company faces stiff competition from its rivals. _______ 返 回 激烈的 $$