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试卷类型B2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷英语试卷听力一听选答案第一节听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, hi tom, do you have pets? Yes, I have a cat. Question one, pet does time have? Hi, tom, do you have pet? Yes, I have a cat . question. What pet does time have? Number two. how often do you go to the library wrongly . four times a week? Question, how often does one lee go to the library? How often do you go to the library wrongly . four times a week? Question, how often does one lee go to the library? Number three, what a Sunny day. Let's go fishing this afternoon. That's a good idea. Question, what's the weather like today? What a Sunny day. Let's go fishing this afternoon. That's a good idea. Question, what's the weather like today? Number four, may I speak to mrs. smith? Please hold on, she's cooking . question, who does the woman want to speak to? May I speak to mrs. smith? Please hold on, she's cooking. Question, who does the woman want to speak to? Number five, do you still remember Linda? Of course, SHE used to be short and quiet. Question, what did Linda use to be like? Do you still remember Linda? Of course, he used to be short and quiet. Question, what did Linda use to be like? Number six, sam is the blue jacket yours? No IT must be bobs. I saw him where IT yesterday. Mine is black. Question, what color is sam jacket? Sam is the blue jacket . yours? No IT must be bobs. I saw him where IT yesterday. Mine is black. Question, what color is sam jacket? Number seven, will the twenty twenty eight olympic games be held in london or in new year? Neither IT will be held in los Angeles, and I want to be a volunteer there. Question, where will the twenty twenty olympic games be held? Will the twenty twenty eight olympic games be held in london or in new york? Neither IT will be held in los Angeles, and I want to be a volunteer there. Question, where will the twenty twenty olympic games be held? Number eight, my brother wants to be an engineer when he grows up. I wanted to be an engineer too, but now I want to be a doctor in the future. Question, what does the girl's brother want to be? My brother wants to be an engineer when he grows up. I wanted to be an engineer too, but now I want to be a doctor in the future. Question, what does the girl's brother want to be? Number nine, how much is the watch? IT was one hundred dollars last week, but now twenty dollars cheaper. Question, how much is the watch now? How much is the watch? IT was one hundred dollars last week, but now twenty dollars cheaper. Question, how much is the watch now? Number ten, excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to the bank near here? Sorry, I am new. here. You can ask the policeman. Thank you. All the . same question, what does the man mean? Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to the bank near here? Sorry, I am new here. You can ask the policeman. Thank you. All the . same question, what does the man mean? 第二节听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请,根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍,听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。A chinese name includes a family name and a given name. Most family names date back to ancient times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state or an efficient position. For example, tea comes from the state name t and all Young is the name of a township. A given name in chinese Carries the hope of a family for a baby. For example, Young in chinese means brave, and lee in chinese means beautiful. A chinese name includes a family name and a given name. Most family names date back to ancient times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state or an official position. For example, he comes from the state name SHE, and o yang is the name of a township. A given name in chinese Carries the hope of a family for a baby. For example, Young in chinese means brave, and lee in chinese means beautiful. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。Hello. hello, this is Peter. May I speak to Steve, please? Sorry, he isn't at home. Can I take a message for him? Yes, please. I'm calling to tell Steve about the volleyball game. Okay, what shall I tell him? Can you ask him to bring his sports closed tomorrow? Everyone in the team has to practice of the school. Okay, i'll give him your message as soon as he comes back. Are you ready for the big game on this saturday is an important one? Isn't IT? Yes, IT is. But we have a good team. Well, good luck, Peter. Thank you, mrs. Green. bye. Hello. hello, this is Peter. May I speak to Steve, please? Sorry, he isn't at home. Can I take a message for him? Yes, please. I'm calling to tell Steve about the volleyball game. Okay, what shall I tell him? Can you ask him to bring his sports closed tomorrow? Everyone in the team has to practice of the school. Okay, i'll give him your message as soon as he comes back. Are you ready for the big game on this saturday is an important one? Isn't IT? Yes, IT is. But we have a good team. Well, good luck, Peter. Thank you, mrs. Green. bye. 二汀田信息本题你将听到一段独白读两遍,请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。Hello, everyone, this is our first class meeting of the second term of grade nine. Let me tell you the activities my group members did in the winter vacation, and all of us did so many interesting activities. For example, liming spent some time developing his interests and hobbies on weekends. Lyn sorrowed books to read and communicated with others of the reading. SHE read many famous novels. During the vacation, my desk mate marine played tennis three times a week with his brother. To keep healthy for me, I helped my mother wash the dishes and clean the house. I believe it's important for us to learn how to do the housework, and I promise to help my cousin with his homework. So we study together. IT seems that everyone had a wonderful vacation. Hello, everyone, this is our first class meeting of the second term of grade nine. Let me tell you the activities my group members did in the winter vacation, and all of us did so many interesting activities. For example, liming spent some time developing his interests and hobbies on weekends, royan sorrowed books to read and communicated with others of the reading. SHE read many famous novels. During the vacation, my desk mate marlin played tennis three times a week with his brother took keep healthy for me. I helped my mother wash the dishes and clean the house. I believe it's important for us to learn how to do the housework, and I promise to help my cousin with his homework. So we study together. IT seems that everyone had a wonderful vacation. 听力部分结束,请同学们继续答题。
试卷类型:B
2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试·全真模拟卷
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s windy.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Sun. C. Mrs. Smith.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tall and quiet. B. Short and quiet. C. Short and active.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Black. B. White. C. Blue.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 100 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is a policeman. B. He can help the woman. C. He doesn’t know the way.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the speaker talking about?
A. Chinese names. B. Chinese states. C. Chinese novels.
12. What does “Yong” mean in Chinese according to the speaker?
A. “Beautiful”. B. “Brave”. C. “Common”.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where may this conversation probably happen?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. Over the phone.
14. Why should Steve bring his sports clothes tomorrow?
A. Because there will be a big game tomorrow.
B. Because he will have a P. E. class tomorrow.
C. Because he has to practice tomorrow.
15. When is the big game?
A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. Next Friday.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The speaker tells us his group’s activities in the ________ vacation.
17 Li Ming spent some time developing his interests and hobbies ________.
18. Ma Lin ________ three times a week with his brother to keep healthy.
19. The speaker helped his mother wash the dishes and ________.
20. The speaker thinks everyone had a ________ vacation.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last week, I watched a video on Xiaohongshu. It was about painting. The blogger ___21___ painted a beautiful picture. The video suddenly gave me ___22___ idea: How about painting the things that inspire (启迪) me?
I decided ___23___ the Swiss Alps (瑞士阿尔卑斯山). I’ve always wanted to go there. I gathered all my painting materials to draw it. Even though I ___24___ some trouble with the colors, I still managed to complete it. However, before I could take my painting out to place it ___25___ the sun, I accidentally spilled (洒) some brown paint on it! Oh no! At first, I was very upset. I didn’t know ___26___. But later I thought, “I can’t erase it now, but can I draw something else to cover it? Like something in brown?” With my sister’s help, two little brown houses ___27___ on the paper. The painting was more beautiful than before. It was my first painting and I was very ___28___ of it.
I fixed the mistake in my painting with my imagination ___29___ creation. If I didn’t use my imagination and creation, I wouldn’t have made the painting even more beautiful. ___30___ all use imagination and creation to fix our mistakes. That’s how life goes on.
21. A. quick B. quickly C. hard D. hardly
22. A. a B. an C. the D. /
23. A. to paint B. paint C. to climb D. climb
24. A. have B. has C. had D. will have
25. A. on B. over C. near D. under
26. A. what should I do B. what I should do C. how should I do D. how I should do
27. A. draw B. drew C. are drawn D. were drawn
28. A. proud B. pride C. proudly D. prouder
29. A. or B. so C. and D. but
30. A. We B. we C. Us D. us
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Some people may think that 100% fruit juice is healthy, because it’s natural. However, a new study says drinking too much fruit juice is ___31___ for people’s health. This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar.
According to scientists, drinking too ___32___ fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda (苏打汽水). They are both harmful to our body. Taking in too much sugar can ___33___ many health problems. One of them is that a person will ___34___ weight more quickly. This is why some cities in the US have increased prices for sugary drinks. This helps to ___35___ people from buying them. As Jean Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, told CNN, “Please drink ___36___ sugary drinks, whether soft drinks or fruit juice.”
Does this mean that ___37___ fruit is also unhealthy? Fruit is still fine! The fruit has lots of fiber (纤维). This fiber is good for our ___38___. It can help people digest (消化) the food we have. So it’s better to eat whole fruit and drink less fruit juice, if you can. But ___39___ should we drink? Scientists say kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170 ml of fruit juice a day. Adults and children older than 6 should not ____40____ more than 230 ml a day.
31. A. right B. good C. bad D. easy
32 A. much B. many C. few D. little
33. A. find B. see C. meet D. bring
34. A. turn off B. put on C. take off D. get on
35. A. invite B. stop C. teach D. choose
36. A. less B. more C. cheaper D. heavier
37. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. developing
38. A. eyes B. mouths C. stomachs D. hearts
39. A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much
40. A. drink B. cost C. drop D. waste
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Dear students,
We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from February to November of this year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones.
Guang Ming School Canteen
Date
Time
Feb., 2025—Apr., 2025
May, 2025—July, 2025
Sep., 2025—Nov., 2025
11:10 a.m.
Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
11:20 a.m.
Grade 7
Grade 8
Grade 6
11:30 a.m.
Grade 8
Grade 6
Grade 7
12:10 p.m.
Grade 9
In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules:
Please do not cut in line.
Please do not push or shout at others at any time.
Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area.
41. If Li Lei, a student in Grade 7, goes to the canteen, what can help him?
A. B. C. D.
42. Which piece of the following information is included in the text?
A. The canteen is always quiet and clean at lunchtime.
B. Students in Grade 9 can have lunch at anytime in November.
C. There is no need for students to throw the rubbish by themselves.
D. Students in Grade 8 should have lunch at 11:30 a.m. on April 28th.
43. The text is a(n) ________.
A. travel guide B. notice C. email D. invitation
B
①There are about 3,000 different kinds of stick insects. They live in forests and grassland in all continents except Antarctica (南极洲). They spend much of their time in trees eating leaves. They can grow up to two feet long, making them one of the longest insects in the world!
②Stick insects are a tasty snack for birds and other animals. But these bugs (虫子) have a tricky way to hide. They look like sticks! They also don’t move much. This makes them hard to find in trees.
③Some stick insects also have colorful wings that help keep them safe. They keep their wings closed until other animals come near. Then, the stick insects show their wings in a bright flash. This scares the animals away and gives the stick insects time to hide.
④Stick insects have another smart trick. A stick insect can get away even if a bird catches it by the leg. The stick insect just lets its leg fall off! Luckily, the lost leg can grow back.
⑤When all else fails, a stick insect will play dead. In front of its enemy, it will suddenly drop from the tree, fall to the ground, and stay very still. This usually works well. Its enemy may not find it on the ground or prefer living prey (猎物) and move on.
44. The writer organizes the material in the first paragraph by ________.
A. asking questions B. listing facts C. comparing two things D. telling stories
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Stick insects live everywhere. B. Stick insects move a lot in trees.
C. Stick insects’ lost legs can’t grow back. D. Stick insects will fall from trees to play dead.
46. The correct structure of the passage is ________.
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤
47. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. why there is no stick insect in Antarctica B. how stick insects hide themselves in winter
C some interesting facts about stick insects D. different ways to protect endangered animals
C
Recently, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha II has achieved great success. On the 16th day of its release, the film’s total box office revenue (票房收入) has already passed 10 billion yuan.
On February 12th, at a regular press meeting held by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (中国外交部), a reporter asked about the importance of Ne Zha II’s release in North America and its record-breaking box office performance worldwide.
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said that this year’s Spring Festival film market started very well. Many films were released overseas at the same time, with some even becoming the top non-English films in local box office charts. These Chinese films going global are building new bridges for international exchanges and opening new windows for the world to see China. Guo also said that in today’s world, where the futures of countries are closely connected, the exchange and learning between different cultures are important for building friendship, promoting progress, and keeping peace. China is ready to work with the international community to carry out the Global Civilization Initiative (全球文明倡议), promote cultural exchanges, and add beauty to the diversity of human culture.
Ne Zha II is based on traditional Chinese stories and includes many symbols of traditional Chinese art. The film also makes creative changes to traditional stories, such as “smoky-eyed Ne Zha” and “Sichuan-accented Grand Master Taiyi”. Around the world, the film has received a lot of acclaim. The New York Times called it a fully successful film that wins the hearts of all audiences.
*The word “release” means to make sth.be seen by the public.
48. How much box office revenue did Ne Zha II achieve by its 16th day of release?
A. Over 1 billion yuan. B. Over 5 billion yuan. C. Over 10 billion yuan. D. Over 15 billion yuan.
49. The underlined word “acclaim” in the last paragraph means “ ________ ”.
A. lesson B. doubt C. sign D. praise
50. Which of the following opinions about Chinese films going global may Guo agree with?
A. They are building new bridges for international exchanges.
B. They are not important for international exchanges.
C. They are only popular in China.
D. They are not successful overseas.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A few months ago, Liu Wenwen became China’s first Ph. D. (博士) in the suona. ____51____ After all, Liu is from a family of suona players. But her journey was not easy at all.
In primary school, Liu got up at 4 a. m. every day to practice in a garden near her home. After school, she had to practice at home, too. “It was too noisy,” Liu says. ____52____
When Liu was eight, her mother, Liu Hongmei, took her to big cities like Beijing to learn from famous teachers. ____53____ Sometimes, they took late-night trains and slept in underpasses (地下通道).
Things got better when Liu was in middle school. One famous teacher, Liu Ying, taught her for free for a few years. That allowed her to finally enter the Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) after high school. ____54____ She learned a lot and grew to love the suona even more.
Liu has performed at many big events. In 2017, for example, she played with the famous composer Tan Dun at the Sidney Opera House. Her performances have amazed many people, but she never stops trying to be better. She keeps on practicing for many hours a day. At the same time, she is also looking for ways to bring new life to the art of the suona. ____55____
A. In some ways, this seems natural.
B. It should be heard and played by more people.
C. She was born in a very good family.
D. To save money, they got over many difficulties.
E. “My neighbors often argued with my parents.”
F. “My neighbors often took pride in my parents.”
G. There, a new chapter in her life began.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 陈皮是一种传统的中药材。
Chen Pi is a ________ of traditional Chinese herbal medicine.
57. 广东新会因盛产陈皮而闻名。
Xinhui, a place in Guangdong, is ________________ making Chen Pi.
58. 在古代,陈皮就被人们用于烹饪。
Chen Pi ________________ to cook by people in ancient times.
59. 现,陈皮越来越受欢迎。
Now Chen Pi is ________________.
60. 我们也可以自己学着做陈皮。
We can also learn to make Chen Pi ________________.
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
help fourth happy show (n.)
they member send beauty welcome hold
The 9th Asian Winter Games is another important winter sports event held by China, following the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. With the theme “Dream of Winter, Love Among Asia,” it was ____61____ from February 7 to 14 in Harbin.
The Games ____62____ 1,275 athletes (运动员) from 34 countries in Asia. To make sure the event is of high standard, many ice and snow experts from China and other countries came to ____63____. The Olympic Council of Asia has also ____64____ 151 experts who have experience from the Beijing Winter Olympics and other big events.
On the evening of February 7, the opening ceremony took place. The people cheered ____65____ when famous speed skater Ning Zhongyan and skier Liu Mengting carried the Chinese national flag. The Chinese team had 257 ____66____, including 170 athletes. After the opening ceremony, ____67____ Chinese torchbearers (火炬手) lit the lilac-shaped cauldron at Harbin Ice and Snow World. The glowing cauldron symbolized (象征) the spirit of the Games.
The ceremony included many different kinds of shows. A show described how children make up their minds to realize ____68____ dreams bravely, showing hope and courage. The ____69____ ended with lively Asian dances and a special “Asian balcony concert.” Every part of the performance showed unity and friendship, turning the venue (场馆) into a ____70____ celebration of the Winter Games’ glory and success.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
What can trees tell us about climate (气候) change?
Quite a lot!
Trees can keep a record of the Earth’s climate for a very long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds and sometimes even thousands of years!
If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather is like during each year of the tree’s life.
First year growth
The light-colored rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer, while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall. One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree’s life.
●Dry season.
●Rainy season.
Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet places and are thinner in places where it is ________ and dry. If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought, the tree might hardly grow at all in those years.
Scar from forest fire.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
71. What can the rings of the stumps tell us?
They can tell us how old the tree is and ________________ during each year of the tree’s life.
72. How old is the tree in the picture?
The tree in the picture is about ________________ years old.
73. What word can you put in the “________”?
I can put “________________” there.
74. Which English word means “伤疤” in the text?
It is “________________”.
75. How long have the daily weather records been kept in most places?
They have been kept for the past ________________ in most places.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi Liu Ming! ________76________?
B: Hi, Wang Qian! I’m busy making a poster.
A: A poster? Is this your homework?
B: ________77________. It’s my English homework.
A: Sounds interesting. ________78________?
B: It’s about my hometown. My English teacher asked us to make an introduction to Xi’an.
A: How creative your English homework is!
B: ________79________. What kind of English homework do you like?
A: I enjoy drawing mind maps.
B: Mind maps? ________80________?
A: Because they can help me have a better understanding of the lessons.
B: I see. I really hope we will do more creative English homework in the future.
A: Me too.
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华,你校英语角正在举行以“The Lantern Festival”为题的征文比赛活动,请你仔细阅读下面的征文启示,并用英语写一篇短文投稿。
Articles Wanted
Please tell us something about the Lantern Festival!
Here are some questions that can help you.
●What have you known about the Lantern Festival?
●How do you celebrate this festival?
●What do Chinese people think about the Lantern Festival?
参考词汇:lunar month, guess lantern riddles, enjoy lion dances, have a good time,…
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China.
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试卷类型:B
2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试·全真模拟卷
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Tom. Do you have pets?
B: Yes, I have a cat.
Q: What pet does Tom have?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How often do you go to the library Wang Li?
B: Four times a week.
Q: How often does Wang Li go to the library?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s windy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What a sunny day! Let’s go fishing this afternoon.
B: That’s a good idea.
Q: What’s the weather like today?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Sun. C. Mrs. Smith.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: May I speak to Mrs Smith?
B: Please hold on, she is cooking.
Q: Who does the woman want to speak to?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tall and quiet. B. Short and quiet. C. Short and active.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you still remember Linda?
B: Of course, she used to be short and quiet.
Q: What did Linda used to be like?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Black. B. White. C. Blue.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Sam, is the blue jacket yours?
B: No, it must be Bob’s. I saw him wear it yesterday. Mine is black.
Q: What color is Sam’s jacket?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Will the 2028 Olympic games be held in London or in New York?
B: Neither. It will be held in Los Angeles and I want to be a volunteer there.
Q: Where will the 2028 Olympic games be held?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: My brother wants to be an engineer when he grows up.
B: I wanted to be an engineer too, but now I want to be a doctor in the future.
Q: What does the girl’s brother want to be?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 100 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How much is the watch?
B: It was one hundred dollars last week but now twenty dollars cheaper.
Q: How much is the watch now?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is a policeman. B. He can help the woman. C. He doesn’t know the way.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to the bank near here?
B: Sorry, I’m new here. You can ask the policeman.
A: Thank you all the same.
Q: What does the man mean?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the speaker talking about?
A. Chinese names. B. Chinese states. C. Chinese novels.
12. What does “Yong” mean in Chinese according to the speaker?
A. “Beautiful”. B. “Brave”. C. “Common”.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A Chinese name includes a family name and a given name. Most family names date back to ancient times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state or an official position. For example, she comes from the state name Ti and OuYang is the name of a township. A given name in Chinese carries the hope of a family for a baby. For example, Yong in Chinese means brave. And Li in Chinese means beautiful.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where may this conversation probably happen?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. Over the phone.
14. Why should Steve bring his sports clothes tomorrow?
A. Because there will be a big game tomorrow.
B. Because he will have a P. E. class tomorrow.
C. Because he has to practice tomorrow.
15. When is the big game?
A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. Next Friday.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello.
B: Hello, this is Peter. May I speak to Steve please?
A: Sorry, he isn’t at home. Can I take a message for him?
B: Yes please. I’m calling to tell Steve about the volleyball game.
A: OK. What shall I tell him?
B: Can you ask him to bring his sports clothes tomorrow, everyone in the team has to practice after school.
A: Ok. I’ll give him your message as soon as he comes back. Are you ready for the big game on this Saturday? It’s an important one, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is, but we have a good team.
A: Well, good luck Peter.
B: Thank you Mrs Green. Bye.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The speaker tells us his group’s activities in the ________ vacation.
17. Li Ming spent some time developing his interests and hobbies ________.
18. Ma Lin ________ three times a week with his brother to keep healthy.
19. The speaker helped his mother wash the dishes and ________.
20. The speaker thinks everyone had a ________ vacation.
【答案】16. winter
17. on weekends
18. played tennis
19. clean the house
20. wonderful
【解析】
【原文】Hello everyone, this is our first class meeting of the second term of grade nine. Let me tell you the activities my group members did in the winter vacation. And all of us did so many interesting activities. For example Li Ming spent some time developing his interests and hobbies on weekends. Liu Yuan borrowed books to read. And communicated with others after reading. She read many famous novels during the vacation. My desk mate Ma Lin played tennis three times a week with his brother to keep healthy. For me I helped my mother wash the dishes and clean the house. I believe it’s important for us to learn how to do the housework. And I promised to help my cousin with his homework. So we studied together. It seems that everyone had a wonderful vacation.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last week, I watched a video on Xiaohongshu. It was about painting. The blogger ___21___ painted a beautiful picture. The video suddenly gave me ___22___ idea: How about painting the things that inspire (启迪) me?
I decided ___23___ the Swiss Alps (瑞士阿尔卑斯山). I’ve always wanted to go there. I gathered all my painting materials to draw it. Even though I ___24___ some trouble with the colors, I still managed to complete it. However, before I could take my painting out to place it ___25___ the sun, I accidentally spilled (洒) some brown paint on it! Oh no! At first, I was very upset. I didn’t know ___26___. But later I thought, “I can’t erase it now, but can I draw something else to cover it? Like something in brown?” With my sister’s help, two little brown houses ___27___ on the paper. The painting was more beautiful than before. It was my first painting and I was very ___28___ of it.
I fixed the mistake in my painting with my imagination ___29___ creation. If I didn’t use my imagination and creation, I wouldn’t have made the painting even more beautiful. ___30___ all use imagination and creation to fix our mistakes. That’s how life goes on.
21. A. quick B. quickly C. hard D. hardly
22. A. a B. an C. the D. /
23. A. to paint B. paint C. to climb D. climb
24. A. have B. has C. had D. will have
25. A. on B. over C. near D. under
26. A. what should I do B. what I should do C. how should I do D. how I should do
27. A. draw B. drew C. are drawn D. were drawn
28. A. proud B. pride C. proudly D. prouder
29. A. or B. so C. and D. but
30. A. We B. we C. Us D. us
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己绘画的经历,表达了我们要运用想象力和创造力来弥补我们的错误,生活才会继续下去。
【21题详解】
句意:博主迅速地画了一幅美丽的画。
quick迅速的,是形容词;quickly迅速地,是副词;hard困难的;hardly几乎不。根据“ It was about painting. The blogger…painted a beautiful picture.”可知此处需要一个副词来修饰动词painted,结合句意应该是快速地画了一幅美丽的画,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:视频突然给了我一个主意:把启发我的事物画下来怎么样?
a一个,不定代词,用于以辅音音素开头前;an不定代词,用于以元音音素开头前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“The video suddenly gave me…idea”可知此处表示泛指一个主意,且idea以元音音素开头,不定冠词an符合题意,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:我决定去画瑞士阿尔卑斯山。
to paint画,动词不定式;paint画,动词原形;to climb攀登,动词不定式;climb攀登,动词原形。根据“I gathered all my painting materials to draw it.”可知是画阿尔卑斯山,故排除C、D;又因decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,故此处用动词不定式,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:尽管我在颜色上有些麻烦,但我还是设法完成了。
have有,动词原形;has动词的三单式;had过去式;will have一般将来时。根据“I still managed to complete it.”可知此处应用一般过去时,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:然而,在我把画拿出去放在阳光下之前,我不小心把一些棕色的颜料洒在了上面!
on在……上面;over在……上方;near靠近;under在……下面。根据“before I could take my painting out to place it… the sun”可知是放在阳光下,故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:我不知道我应该做什么。
what should I do我应该做什么,疑问语序;what I should do我应该做什么,陈述语序;how should I do我应该怎么做,疑问语序;how I should do我应该怎么做,陈述语序。根据“I accidentally spilled (洒) some brown paint on it!”可知作者不小心把颜料洒在画上,他不知道该做什么,故排除C、D;又因空前的know是动词,此处是作know的宾语,在宾语从句中应用陈述语序,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:在姐姐的帮助下,纸上画了两间小棕色的房子。
draw画,动词原形;drew过去式;are drawn被画,一般现在时的被动语态;were drawn被画,一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The painting was more beautiful than before.”可知事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时,故排除A、C;又因主语two little brown houses与谓语draw之间构成被动关系,故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:这是我第一幅画,我对此非常自豪。
proud自豪的,形容词;pride自豪,名词;proudly自豪地,副词;prouder更自豪,形容词比较级。be proud of意为“对……感到自豪”,句中无比较之意,故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:我用想象力和创造力修复了画中的错误。
or或者,表选择;so因此;and和,表并列;but但是。根据“I fixed the mistake in my painting with my imagination…creation.”可知此处是表示并列,意为“想象力和创造力”,故用and,故选C。
30题详解】
句意:我们都在用想象和创造来弥补我们的错误。
We我们,主格,首字母大写;we我们,主格;Us我们,宾格,首字母大写;us我们,宾格。根据“…all use imagination and creation to fix our mistakes.”可知此处需要主格作主语,故排除C、D;又因位于句首,首字母要大写,故选A。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Some people may think that 100% fruit juice is healthy, because it’s natural. However, a new study says drinking too much fruit juice is ___31___ for people’s health. This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar.
According to scientists, drinking too ___32___ fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda (苏打汽水). They are both harmful to our body. Taking in too much sugar can ___33___ many health problems. One of them is that a person will ___34___ weight more quickly. This is why some cities in the US have increased prices for sugary drinks. This helps to ___35___ people from buying them. As Jean Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, told CNN, “Please drink ___36___ sugary drinks, whether soft drinks or fruit juice.”
Does this mean that ___37___ fruit is also unhealthy? Fruit is still fine! The fruit has lots of fiber (纤维). This fiber is good for our ___38___. It can help people digest (消化) the food we have. So it’s better to eat whole fruit and drink less fruit juice, if you can. But ___39___ should we drink? Scientists say kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170 ml of fruit juice a day. Adults and children older than 6 should not ____40____ more than 230 ml a day.
31. A. right B. good C. bad D. easy
32. A. much B. many C. few D. little
33. A. find B. see C. meet D. bring
34. A. turn off B. put on C. take off D. get on
35. A. invite B. stop C. teach D. choose
36. A. less B. more C. cheaper D. heavier
37. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. developing
38. A. eyes B. mouths C. stomachs D. hearts
39. A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much
40. A. drink B. cost C. drop D. waste
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲过多喝果汁有害健康,美国部分城市提价控购,还介绍吃水果有益及不同年龄段果汁适宜饮用量 。
【31题详解】
句意:然而,一项新的研究表明,喝太多果汁对人们的健康有害。
right正确的;good好的;bad坏的;easy容易的。根据“This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar.”可知,这些饮料含糖很多,所以喝太多果汁对健康有害,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:科学家称,喝太多果汁就像喝太多苏打汽水一样。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。“fruit juice”是不可数名词,且结合语境可知这里是说喝太多果汁,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:摄入过多的糖会带来很多健康问题。
find找到;see看见;meet遇见;bring带来。根据“many health problems”可知,摄入过多糖会带来健康问题,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:其中一个问题是,一个人的体重会增长得更快。
turn off关掉;put on穿上,增加(体重);take off起飞,脱下;get on上车。根据“weight more quickly”可知,这里说的是体重增加,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:这有助于阻止人们购买它们。
invite邀请;stop阻止;teach教;choose选择。“stop sb. from doing sth.”意为“阻止某人做某事”,提高价格可以阻止人们购买含糖饮料,故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:请少喝含糖饮料,无论是软饮料还是果汁。
less更少;more更多;cheaper更便宜;heavier更重。根据“Taking in too much sugar can…many health problems.”可知,前文提到含糖饮料不健康,所以应该是少喝,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:这是否意味着吃水果也不健康呢?
growing种植;eating吃;picking采摘;developing发展。根据“Fruit is still fine!”可知,这里讨论的是吃水果是否健康,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:水果含有大量的纤维。这种纤维对我们的胃有好处。
eyes眼睛;mouths嘴巴;stomachs胃;hearts心脏。根据“help people digest the food we have”可知,纤维对消化食物有帮助,所以是对胃有好处,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:但是我们应该喝多少呢?
how long多长时间;how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how much多少。根据“Scientists say kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170 ml of fruit juice a day.”可知,提到的具体的果汁量可知,这里问的是喝多少果汁,故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:6岁及以上的儿童和成人每天不应饮用超过230毫升的果汁。
drink喝;cost花费;drop掉落;waste浪费。根据“more than 230 ml a day”可知,这里说的是喝果汁的量,故选A。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Dear students,
We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from February to November of this year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones.
Guang Ming School Canteen
Date
Time
Feb., 2025—Apr., 2025
May, 2025—July, 2025
Sep., 2025—Nov., 2025
11:10 a.m.
Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
11:20 a.m.
Grade 7
Grade 8
Grade 6
11:30 a.m.
Grade 8
Grade 6
Grade 7
12:10 p.m.
Grade 9
In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules:
Please do not cut in line.
Please do not push or shout at others at any time.
Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area.
41. If Li Lei, a student in Grade 7, goes to the canteen, what can help him?
A. B. C. D.
42. Which piece of the following information is included in the text?
A. The canteen is always quiet and clean at lunchtime.
B. Students in Grade 9 can have lunch at anytime in November.
C. There is no need for students to throw the rubbish by themselves.
D. Students in Grade 8 should have lunch at 11:30 a.m. on April 28th.
43. The text is a(n) ________.
A. travel guide B. notice C. email D. invitation
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是光明学校食堂发布的一则通知,介绍了2025年2月至11月不同年级学生分时段去食堂吃午饭的安排以及食堂就餐需遵守的规则 。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones.”可知,一块手表能帮助李雷知晓时间从而按时去食堂。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“Sep.—Nov. 2025”列以及“Grade 8”对应的时间“11:30 a.m.”以及“April 28th”在2025年4月这个时间段内,可知2025年4月28日八年级学生应该在上午11:30去食堂吃午饭。故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容,主要是学校食堂介绍新的就餐时间安排以及相关规则,这属于通知类内容。故选B。
B
①There are about 3,000 different kinds of stick insects. They live in forests and grassland in all continents except Antarctica (南极洲). They spend much of their time in trees eating leaves. They can grow up to two feet long, making them one of the longest insects in the world!
②Stick insects are a tasty snack for birds and other animals. But these bugs (虫子) have a tricky way to hide. They look like sticks! They also don’t move much. This makes them hard to find in trees.
③Some stick insects also have colorful wings that help keep them safe. They keep their wings closed until other animals come near. Then, the stick insects show their wings in a bright flash. This scares the animals away and gives the stick insects time to hide.
④Stick insects have another smart trick. A stick insect can get away even if a bird catches it by the leg. The stick insect just lets its leg fall off! Luckily, the lost leg can grow back.
⑤When all else fails, a stick insect will play dead. In front of its enemy, it will suddenly drop from the tree, fall to the ground, and stay very still. This usually works well. Its enemy may not find it on the ground or prefer living prey (猎物) and move on.
44. The writer organizes the material in the first paragraph by ________.
A. asking questions B. listing facts C. comparing two things D. telling stories
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Stick insects live everywhere. B. Stick insects move a lot in trees.
C. Stick insects’ lost legs can’t grow back. D. Stick insects will fall from trees to play dead.
46. The correct structure of the passage is ________.
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤
47. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. why there is no stick insect in Antarctica B. how stick insects hide themselves in winter
C. some interesting facts about stick insects D. different ways to protect endangered animals
【答案】44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕竹节虫展开,先介绍其基本信息,接着阐述其面临危险时多种隐藏和保护自己的方式,包括伪装、断腿再生、装死等,旨在让读者了解竹节虫的相关有趣事实 。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The writer says that there are about 3,000 different kinds of stick insects. They live in forests and grassland in all continents except Antarctica. They spend much of their time in trees eating leaves. They can grow up to two feet long...”可知,作者通过列举事实来组织第一段的内容,如竹节虫的种类、生活地点、食物和长度等。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When all else fails, a stick insect will play dead. In front of its enemy, it will suddenly drop from the tree, fall to the ground, and stay very still.”可知,竹节虫会从树上掉下来装死。故选D。
【46题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了竹节虫的基本情况,第二至五段分别介绍了竹节虫的四种保护自己的方式。因此,文章的结构是①/②③④⑤。故选A。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了关于竹节虫的一些有趣事实,包括它们的生活习性、外形特征以及保护自己的方式。故选C。
C
Recently, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha II has achieved great success. On the 16th day of its release, the film’s total box office revenue (票房收入) has already passed 10 billion yuan.
On February 12th, at a regular press meeting held by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (中国外交部), a reporter asked about the importance of Ne Zha II’s release in North America and its record-breaking box office performance worldwide.
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said that this year’s Spring Festival film market started very well. Many films were released overseas at the same time, with some even becoming the top non-English films in local box office charts. These Chinese films going global are building new bridges for international exchanges and opening new windows for the world to see China. Guo also said that in today’s world, where the futures of countries are closely connected, the exchange and learning between different cultures are important for building friendship, promoting progress, and keeping peace. China is ready to work with the international community to carry out the Global Civilization Initiative (全球文明倡议), promote cultural exchanges, and add beauty to the diversity of human culture.
Ne Zha II is based on traditional Chinese stories and includes many symbols of traditional Chinese art. The film also makes creative changes to traditional stories, such as “smoky-eyed Ne Zha” and “Sichuan-accented Grand Master Taiyi”. Around the world, the film has received a lot of acclaim. The New York Times called it a fully successful film that wins the hearts of all audiences.
*The word “release” means to make sth.be seen by the public.
48. How much box office revenue did Ne Zha II achieve by its 16th day of release?
A. Over 1 billion yuan. B. Over 5 billion yuan. C. Over 10 billion yuan. D. Over 15 billion yuan.
49. The underlined word “acclaim” in the last paragraph means “ ________ ”.
A. lesson B. doubt C. sign D. praise
50. Which of the following opinions about Chinese films going global may Guo agree with?
A. They are building new bridges for international exchanges.
B. They are not important for international exchanges.
C. They are only popular in China.
D. They are not successful overseas.
【答案】48. C 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》电影取得巨大成功,以及中国外交部发言人对此电影的看法。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the 16th day of its release, the film’s total box office revenue has already passed 10 billion yuan.”可知,影片上映16天,其总票房收入已经超过100亿元。故选C。
【49题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Around the world, the film has received a lot of acclaim. The New York Times called it a fully successful film that wins the hearts of all audiences.”可知,《纽约时报》称《哪吒2》是一部完全成功的电影,赢得了所有观众的心,所以这部电影收获了很多的……,D选项“称赞;赞扬”符合词义。故选D。
【50题详解】
观点态度题。根据“These Chinese films going global are building new bridges for international exchanges and opening new windows for the world to see China.”可知,郭认为这些走向世界的中国电影正在为国际交流搭建新的桥梁。故选A。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A few months ago, Liu Wenwen became China’s first Ph. D. (博士) in the suona. ____51____ After all, Liu is from a family of suona players. But her journey was not easy at all.
In primary school, Liu got up at 4 a. m. every day to practice in a garden near her home. After school, she had to practice at home, too. “It was too noisy,” Liu says. ____52____
When Liu was eight, her mother, Liu Hongmei, took her to big cities like Beijing to learn from famous teachers. ____53____ Sometimes, they took late-night trains and slept in underpasses (地下通道).
Things got better when Liu was in middle school. One famous teacher, Liu Ying, taught her for free for a few years. That allowed her to finally enter the Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) after high school. ____54____ She learned a lot and grew to love the suona even more.
Liu has performed at many big events. In 2017, for example, she played with the famous composer Tan Dun at the Sidney Opera House. Her performances have amazed many people, but she never stops trying to be better. She keeps on practicing for many hours a day. At the same time, she is also looking for ways to bring new life to the art of the suona. ____55____
A. In some ways, this seems natural.
B. It should be heard and played by more people.
C. She was born in a very good family.
D. To save money, they got over many difficulties.
E. “My neighbors often argued with my parents.”
F. “My neighbors often took pride in my parents.”
G. There, a new chapter in her life began.
【答案】51. A 52. E 53. D 54. G 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国首位唢呐博士刘文文的成长历程,包括她从小刻苦练习、克服困难、接受名师指导,最终在音乐领域取得成就的故事。
【51题详解】
根据“After all, Liu is from a family of suona players.”可知,她来自一个唢呐世家,因此自己在唢呐上的成就似乎是自然的,选项A“在某些方面,这似乎是自然的。”符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“It was too noisy”可知,太吵了,因此邻居会感到不满,选项E“我的邻居经常和我的父母争吵。”符合语境。故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“Sometimes, they took late-night trains and slept in underpasses (地下通道).”可知,她们遇到了很多困难,选项D“为了省钱,他们克服了很多困难。”符合语境。故选D。
【54题详解】
根据“That allowed her to finally enter the Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) after high school.”可知,她最终被上海音乐学院录取,在那里开始了新的篇章,选项G“在那里,她人生的一个新篇章开始了。”符合语境。故选G。
【55题详解】
根据“At the same time, she is also looking for ways to bring new life to the art of the suona”可知,她也在寻找方法为唢呐艺术注入新的活力,说明她希望这种艺术被更多人听到和演奏,选项B“它应该被更多人听到和演奏。”符合语境。故选B。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 陈皮是一种传统的中药材。
Chen Pi is a ________ of traditional Chinese herbal medicine.
【答案】kind##sort##type
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一种”的英文,常用“a kind/sort/type of” 表达。故填kind/sort/type。
57. 广东新会因盛产陈皮而闻名。
Xinhui, a place in Guangdong, is ________________ making Chen Pi.
【答案】famous for##known for
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,空处缺少“因……而闻名”。“因……而闻名”的英语表达为be famous/known for,故填famous/known;for。
58. 在古代,陈皮就被人们用于烹饪。
Chen Pi ________________ to cook by people in ancient times.
【答案】was used
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用“be used ”表示“被用于”;由“in ancient times”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语“Chen Pi”是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was used。
59. 现在,陈皮越来越受欢迎。
Now Chen Pi is ________________.
【答案】more and more popular
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用“more and more popular”表示“越来越受欢迎”。故填more and more popular。
60. 我们也可以自己学着做陈皮。
We can also learn to make Chen Pi ________________.
【答案】by ourselves
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,句子表达“我们自己学着做陈皮”,强调方式是靠自己,by oneself,这里主语是We,对应的反身代词是ourselves。此处使用“by ourselves”表示“独自地;靠我们自己”。故填by ourselves。
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
help fourth happy show (n.)
they member send beauty welcome hold
The 9th Asian Winter Games is another important winter sports event held by China, following the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. With the theme “Dream of Winter, Love Among Asia,” it was ____61____ from February 7 to 14 in Harbin.
The Games ____62____ 1,275 athletes (运动员) from 34 countries in Asia. To make sure the event is of high standard, many ice and snow experts from China and other countries came to ____63____. The Olympic Council of Asia has also ____64____ 151 experts who have experience from the Beijing Winter Olympics and other big events.
On the evening of February 7, the opening ceremony took place. The people cheered ____65____ when famous speed skater Ning Zhongyan and skier Liu Mengting carried the Chinese national flag. The Chinese team had 257 ____66____, including 170 athletes. After the opening ceremony, ____67____ Chinese torchbearers (火炬手) lit the lilac-shaped cauldron at Harbin Ice and Snow World. The glowing cauldron symbolized (象征) the spirit of the Games.
The ceremony included many different kinds of shows. A show described how children make up their minds to realize ____68____ dreams bravely, showing hope and courage. The ____69____ ended with lively Asian dances and a special “Asian balcony concert.” Every part of the performance showed unity and friendship, turning the venue (场馆) into a ____70____ celebration of the Winter Games’ glory and success.
【答案】61. held
62. welcomed
63. help 64. sent
65. happily
66. members
67. fourth 68. their
69. show 70. beautiful
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕第9届亚洲冬季运动会展开,介绍了其举办时间、地点、主题,运动员参赛情况、人员安排,开幕式流程及表演内容等,展现了盛会的精彩以及团结友好的氛围。
【61题详解】
句意:以“冬日之梦,亚洲之爱”为主题,于2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举行。根据“it was...from February 7 to 14 in Harbin”以及前文提到这是体育盛会,可知是被举办,“hold”意为“举办”,这里要用被动语态,结构是“be+过去分词”,“hold”的过去分词是“held”。故填held。
【62题详解】
句意:这届运动会欢迎来自亚洲34个国家的1275名运动员。根据“1,275 athletes from 34 countries in Asia”可知是欢迎运动员,“welcome”意为“欢迎”,事情发生在过去,要用一般过去时,“welcome”的过去式是“welcomed”。故填welcomed。
【63题详解】
句意:为了确保赛事的高标准,来自中国和其他国家的许多冰雪专家前来帮忙。根据“many ice and snow experts from China and other countries came to...”可知专家们是来帮忙的,“help”意为“帮助”,“come to do sth.”表示“来做某事”,这里用动词原形。故填help。
【64题详解】
句意:亚洲奥林匹克理事会也派遣了151名有北京冬奥会和其他大型赛事经验的专家。根据“151 experts who have experience from the Beijing Winter Olympics and other big events”可知是派遣专家,“send”意为“派遣”,事情发生在过去,要用一般过去时,“send”的过去式是“sent”。故填sent。
【65题详解】
句意:当著名速度滑冰运动员宁忠岩和滑雪运动员刘梦婷手持中国国旗时,人们高兴地欢呼。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“cheered”,“happy”是形容词,其副词形式是“happily”,表示“高兴地”。故填happily。
【66题详解】
句意:中国队有257名成员,其中包括170名运动员。根据“including 170 athletes”可知这里说的是中国队成员,“member”意为“成员”,257表明要用复数形式“members”。故填members。
【67题详解】
句意:开幕式结束后,第四批中国火炬手在海伦冰雪大世界点燃了丁香形状的圣火盆。结合语境这里应该是说第四批火炬手,“fourth”是“four”的序数词,表示“第四”。故填fourth。
【68题详解】
句意:一个节目描述了孩子们如何决心勇敢地实现他们的梦想,展现了希望和勇气。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“dreams”,“they”是主格,其形容词性物主代词是“their”,表示“他们的”,这里指孩子们的梦想,故填their。
【69题详解】
句意:演出以欢快的亚洲舞蹈和特别的“亚洲阳台音乐会”结束。根据前文“A show described...”以及这里说结束的内容,可知说的是这个表演,“show”作为名词有“表演,演出”的意思。故填show。
【70题详解】
句意:演出每一部分都展现了团结和友谊,将场馆变成了对冬奥会荣耀与成功的美丽庆典。根据语境,这里需要一个形容词来修饰“celebration”,表达这个庆典是美好的,beauty是名词,其形容词形式是“beautiful”,表示“美丽的”,这里表示美丽的庆典。故填beautiful。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
What can trees tell us about climate (气候) change?
Quite a lot!
Trees can keep a record of the Earth’s climate for a very long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds and sometimes even thousands of years!
If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather is like during each year of the tree’s life.
First year growth
The light-colored rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer, while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall. One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree’s life.
●Dry season.
●Rainy season.
Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet places and are thinner in places where it is ________ and dry. If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought, the tree might hardly grow at all in those years.
Scar from forest fire.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
71. What can the rings of the stumps tell us?
They can tell us how old the tree is and ________________ during each year of the tree’s life.
72. How old is the tree in the picture?
The tree in the picture is about ________________ years old.
73. What word can you put in the “________”?
I can put “________________” there.
74. Which English word means “伤疤” in the text?
It is “________________”.
75. How long have the daily weather records been kept in most places?
They have been kept for the past ________________ in most places.
【答案】71. what the weather is like
72. 16 73. cold
74. scar 75. 100 to 150 years
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了树木能够为我们提供有关气候变化的诸多信息。
【71题详解】
根据“If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather is like during each year of the tree’s life.” 可知,这些年轮告诉我们这棵树的年龄,以及树生命中每年的天气情况。故填what the weather is like。
【72题详解】
从图片中树桩的年轮数量可以数出有16圈,所以树龄约16年。故填16。
【73题详解】
根据“Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet places and are thinner in places where it is…and dry.”可知,与warm相对应,这里应填cold,表示寒冷干燥的地方年轮更薄,故填cold。
【74题详解】
根据“Scar from forest fire.”可知,scar意思是“伤疤”。故填scar。
【75题详解】
根据“In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years.”可知,在大多数地方,每天的天气记录只保存了100到150年。故填100 to 150 years。
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Liu Ming! ________76________?
B: Hi, Wang Qian! I’m busy making a poster.
A: A poster? Is this your homework?
B: ________77________. It’s my English homework.
A: Sounds interesting. ________78________?
B: It’s about my hometown. My English teacher asked us to make an introduction to Xi’an.
A: How creative your English homework is!
B: ________79________. What kind of English homework do you like?
A: I enjoy drawing mind maps.
B: Mind maps? ________80________?
A: Because they can help me have a better understanding of the lessons.
B: I see. I really hope we will do more creative English homework in the future.
A: Me too.
【答案】76. What are you doing?
77. Yes, it is.
78. What’s it about?
79. Thank you.
80. Why do you like them?
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话,A询问正在做海报的刘明作业相关情况,包括是否是作业、作业主题等,还交流了彼此喜欢的英语作业形式及原因,最后都希望未来有更多创意英语作业。
【76题详解】
根据“I’m busy making a poster.”可知,此处是在询问对方正在做什么,故填What are you doing?
【77题详解】
根据“Is this your homework?”以及“It’s my English homework.”可知,此处是肯定回答,故填Yes, it is.
【78题详解】
根据“It’s about my hometown.”可知,此处是在询问海报的内容,故填What’s it about?
【79题详解】
根据“How creative your English homework is!”可知,此处是对对方赞扬的回应,故填Thank you.
【80题详解】
根据“Because they can help me have a better understanding of the lessons.”可知,此处是在询问喜欢思维导图的原因,故填Why do you like them?
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华,你校英语角正在举行以“The Lantern Festival”为题的征文比赛活动,请你仔细阅读下面的征文启示,并用英语写一篇短文投稿。
Articles Wanted
Please tell us something about the Lantern Festival!
Here are some questions that can help you.
●What have you known about the Lantern Festival?
●How do you celebrate this festival?
●What do Chinese people think about the Lantern Festival?
参考词汇:lunar month guess lantern riddles, enjoy lion dances, have a good time,…
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China.
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【答案】例文:
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
In my family, we celebrate it in many ways. On that day, we eat tangyuan, which are sweet rice balls. They symbolize family reunion. Then we go to the local square. There are lots of colorful lanterns. We enjoy guessing lantern riddles. It’s really fun when we get the answers right. And we also watch the exciting lion dances. People cheer and laugh loudly.
Chinese people think highly of the Lantern Festival. It’s a time for family and friends to get together, share happiness and look forward to a good year ahead. Everyone has a great time during the festival.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,考生结合自身经历,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题——介绍元宵节;
第二步,介绍家庭庆祝方式;
第三步,最后阐述中国人对元宵节的高度重视,表达希望大家在节日中都能度过美好时光。
[亮点词汇]
①in many ways用许多方式
②look forward to期待,盼望
③have a great time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①On that day, we eat tangyuan, which are sweet rice balls. (which引导的定语从句)
②It’s really fun when we get the answers right. (when引导的时间状语从句)
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