Unit 1 Section B-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 四川专版）

Unit 1 What's the matter? 第四课时 Section B (1a-1d) A 基础过关 sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth. 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1.We need to put a (绷带)on his cut Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little.Do not so that he won't lose too much blood. have the person tilt his or her head back because 2.(2023德阳)一What's the matter with Wu Wei? this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch -She hurt h badly.She has a sore (the lower part of the nose for at least 10 back. minutes. 3.I hit my (膝盖)on a chair just now.. )1.What should we do first when an animal 4.The mother cared for her (生病的) bite happens? child day and night. A.Put an ice pack on the wound. 5.Please (the doorbell before you B.Wash the bite area with soap and go into the house. water. B能力提升 C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean ● cloth. 二、阅读理解。 D.Take the wounded person to the hospital. 话题：急救措施 难易度：★★☆ 建议用时：8分钟 )2.When dealing with the problems of we shouldn't move the wounded. What should we do if one of our classmates A.broken bones and animal bites suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?Here are some B.animal bites and nosebleeds steps you should follow.But always remember to C.broken bones and faint look for medical care after first aid if the situation D.faint and nosebleeds is serious. )3.Which of the following is NOT right Broken bones(骨头)：Take away clothing when a boy's nose bleeds? from the wound(伤口).Use an ice pack.Don't A.Let his head not tilt back. move the hurt body part when waiting for the B.Let his head tilt forward a little. doctor to arrive. C.Let him sit up. Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean )4.In which part of a magazine can you find cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped, the passage? A.Science. B.Health. cover the area with a bandage and take the person D.Education. to the hospital.Make sure you remember what C.Sports. )5.What's the main idea of the passage? kind of animal it is,so the doctor can find the A.First aid for some accidental situations. right way to treat(治疗)him or her at once. B.Steps of looking for medical care. Faint(昏厥)：Have him or her lie down with C.Advice on ways not to get hurt. feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you D.Ways to ask for help when getting think there might be wounds from the fall.Make hurt. 5 厂芝麻助优三点分层作业英语八年级下册人教版 第五课时 Section B(2a-2e） A基础过关 -It's so true.Let's make full use of 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 what comes. 1.It's dangerous to play with (刀) A.situation B.decision 2.(2023扬州改编)No matter how times change, C.education D.competition the (精神)of Lei Feng will always ( )3.(2023宿迁改编)The energ(能源) be with us from the sun and the wind costs little 3.“Clear Your Plate" (意思是)you and will never have to eat all the food on your plate. A.turn out B.put out 4.(跨学科·生物)When you feel excited or C.cut out D.run out angry,your heart can send more 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限 (血)to the face and the pigments(色素)in 1.作为一名登山运动员，亚历克斯习惯冒险。 the skin become red. As a mountain climber,Alex 5.After weeks of space travel,Change 5 successfully 2.(2023黄冈改编)别放弃！尽最大的努力，你 brought back (若石)from the moon. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 一定会成功！ 1.Monkeys are great climb). Don't ！Try your best and you'll 2.When we meet with problems,we should try to succeed. solve them by (we). 3.在课间休息时走出教室做些运动是很好的。 3.(2023龙东)World Health Day is used to It's good the classroom and do highlight(强调)the (important)of some exercise during the break. personal health. 4.我们应该努力学习以便能掌控自己的生活。 4.(名言警句)Though die)befalls We should study hard so that we can all men alike,it may be weightier than Mount our own life Tai or lighter than a feather(人固有一死，或 5.(安全教育)如果你发现房间里有着火的东 重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛) 西，你应该切断电源并立即离开。 5.We need two (kilo)of beef for the If you find something on fire in the room,you party. 6.As students,we should learn to make should the electricity and leave (decide)wisely(明智地). right away. 三、单项选择 B能力提升 ()1.(2023徐州改编)If you put all your 五、(2023安徽改编)完形填空 eggs in one basket,you losing 话题：“奔跑爸爸” everything all at one time. 难易度：★★☆ 建议用时：9分钟 罗书坚 A.risk B.enjoy C.mind D.finish At the2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松)， ()2.-We can always find something good 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line in a bad if we look for it. with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai,who was in a 6 Unit 1 What's the matter? special push-chair.They 1 the half-marathon( )8.A.simple B.friendly race in an hour and 59 minutes. C.available D.surprised The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑 )9.A.taken B.handed 性瘫痪).He had to stay indoors,but his father C.driven D.sent decided to give him a 2 and happy life by )10.A.drawing B.playing taking up marathons with him.However,the C.waiting D.running decision was challenging(有挑战性的)because 六、短文还原。（其中有两项多余） Luo had no 3 experience.He had to 4 at 话题：积极对 难易度：★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 4 a.m.to practice running before work.5 抗病魔 he had time,he would take his son with him to When we fall ill,we usually go to see a races,especially half-marathons. doctor.Doctors know a lot about illnesses.They Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from will tell us what makes us ill.1. his push-chair with his father during races. But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't Though he cannot express(表达)feelings in_6_, work.This happened to one man.2. Then he found a new“doctor”inside himself.The he shows them through expressions and body “doctor”was his own sense of humor(当默感). language.He claps his hands and smiles to show He saw funny films.He read funny books.And his 7.The other runners are 8 and cheer then something wonderful happened.Laughing (为…加油)them on as they pass. took away his pain(疼痛).Then he could sleep Their marathon races have 9 them to and rest.3.He said laughing was his best Chengdu to see pandas,to Beijing to climb the medicine.His doctor thought so,too. Great Wall,and to Lanzhou to take photos along Another man was ill,and he had a terrible the Yellow River. pain on his back.4.So the man began to Luo plans to keep 10 with his son to let “picture”his pain.In his head,he“drew”a Xiaobai live the best life he can. picture of a dog.He imagined it as a real dog. ()1.A.had B.finished And it was biting his back.It was hurting him. C.won D.watched Then the man talked softly to the dog.And his )2.A.full B.busy pain went away. C.short D.boring 5. But more and more people are )3.A.reading B.sporting getting well in this way.So call on the "doctor" C.writing D.acting inside your own head,and stay happy and well. )4.A.hang out B.get into A.His own happy feeling helped him to feel well C.give up D.get up again. )5.A.Though B.Until B.The doctor couldn't stop it from hurting. C.When D.Because C.They may give us some medicine to take. )6.A.pictures B.decisions D.The doctor always thinks of his pain. C.words D.numbers E.He was ill in hospital,but he didn't get better. )7.A.education B.preparation F.Sometimes we get ill. C.sadness D.happiness G.These stories may surprise you. 口芝麻助优三点分层作业英语八年级下册人教版 第六课时 Section B (3a-Self Check) 。单元同步写作指导 【话题概述】 5.早睡早起 本单元的话题是“健康与急救”，学生应该 学会用“have+疾病”谈论健康方面的问题，并 (二)句子翻译—一结合（一）中的短语和括号 能用“should/shouldn't”提出建议。 内的提示完成句子 【写作任务】 1.保持健康非常重要。(I's+a.+to do sth.) 健康的身体是学生学习的通行证。但是 网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着 我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to 2.第一，我们应该吃健康的食物。(should) Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。 提示：1.健康的饮食； 3.第二，我们可以多锻炼。(second) 2.锻炼身体： 3.良好的生活习惯。 4.我们不能熬夜，因为这对我们不好。（用 注意：1.短文必须包含提示信息，可适当 because引导原因状语从句)】 增加细节； 2.词数80~100。 5.如果我们遵循好的方法，我们可以保持健 【写前构思】 康。（用f引导条件状语从句） 体越：说明义 题 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 划何保舟 开头：说明保持健康是很莆要的 (三)篇章展示一运用（二）中的句子组成语段 键E It's very important to keep healthy. How to Keep Healthy 四作框闲间：保持德康的方法一Fiest,.we. Sccond...I'hird...One morc thing... 结尾：，总h个义—e can keep healthy if we follow the gond ways. 【逐步突破】⊙（三步训练法）》 (一)短语翻译一 根据写作要点翻译短语 1.保持健康 2.水果和蔬菜 3.多锻炼 4.熬夜 8第大课时SnnB(3在一Self Check)】 参考答案及解析 单元同步写作指年 逐步突破 (一}1，keep blthy工fn的adwe地s:3 n moi4.gpl5gbwd时wd时ely Unit 1 What's the matter? (二1，It's sery impartant o keep healthy.2.Fi可t,we should cut healty food.3.Second,ween域eaee 第一课时SA(I一2d) eserie,4.We can't stay up late because it's bed foc us 5.We can keep heahby if we follow the pood was. -1.headache 2.fever 3.bing 4.soothache 5.throat (三) =1.foet 2.coughs 3.stumach 4.to me 5.necks 6.hurt ow to Keep Health复 三1.Be donn之.k恤temperalure3.cke break4tnXy It's very important to keep healthy. 四1C2E3F4.A5G How can we de thut?First,we should cat healthy food.If's good fur ss to eat mom fruit und wpetsbles. 第二课时Sertion A(3g-3c】 Secoed,we can take more exercise.It keepe us stg.Third.god habits help us o be heakby.We can'slayp 一1.d2.hil3.ato4.Pr ebecause if,had for us,We shod g to bed early d.0 mm thing,mhot时keep haet停tww防 I.meving 2.twice 3.usdersuanding L.get ime troible 2.To our surpeise 3.Tharks te 4.right away 5.get off We ean keep healthy if we follw the god weys. I.D 2.C 3,A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 单元核心考点集到+君妈生义 第三课时Section A（Graoea Foci-4e） 考点一 一1.hiae2.ema小e3.n4.itself 1.surprise 2.surpried surprising 3.surprises 4.To tur surprise 5.in serprise 1.shouldn't dnink 2.Should she Yes should 考点二 第四误时SwB(1一1) 1.Thanks to 2.Thasks for 3.D 一1.bantilape2 heseif玉.knm4.irk5,omu 考点三 二1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A I.drive walking 2.C 3.D 第五课时5asmB(2a-—2e 考点四 -I.knives.2.spirit 3.mrone 4.bloed 5.mocks 1.G2A 1.clinbers 2.cunhes 3.impertanrn 4.death 5.kilns 6.derisinns 熟间生义 三1.A2.A3.D (1}d(2)0①(3)图 四Ls/ts used to taking risk主ep美o get out of4.e in comtrol o 5.utef 阅续者养凝开 五，【文套大意】本文诗站了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿予小柏的生活过得充实快乐，用干推情推看瘦疾的儿子 一L.C2.D3B4.D5.A6.Youdo breathing%ie。7.这意校着常要如何利用时 跑马拉松的枚事。 闻做出正确的决定， 1B【解析]句意：估们以1小时纱分的成情完成了半程马拉松比赛。d餐行：h过完成：m赢： 二l.In the:day./etto exise in the d山y。2.Sports and sleep./省about speetsd serp .3.He hd观看。积据“.-.m组ndS9mne."可知，传们完成了半程马控松比赛。故选B。2.A sally takes a walk outside.4.Oce国wice a dey,/Ty山otdoor exereise once or twice山5.s.几=ir 【解析】句拿：传不得不背在家里，包地的父亲块定通过和他一起参加马拉松比赛让倦过上充实快乐的生 teachers./They willl invite their teachers.6.Yes(.I do).Bocause anough outdoor esemrisn is pood for their 活。l充实的y紫忙的：h复的无等的。制据”=h啊i”可知，空处与h啊并 heahh ind study./No(.I deu't).Beease studers are busy with schoolwoek,they do't hire enough tinr 1o 列，具有相问色彩的单问应是，表示”充实的生活”。故选A。3,B【解析】句意：然我，这个丧定很 etno可tee■dy.(言之有拜即可) 有桃战性，因为罗没有运动经龄。omdg阅读：pg写动：Wrg写作：ins表浅。假据kigp 1.If 2.grws 3.without 4.mrer 5.ludly 6.to larn 7.fergrt 8.healthy 9.lmabs 10.habit hm”可知，她想形马枚松，但是2有运动授验。故选，4D【解析】句意：格不得不在凌员4点 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 起床，在上班前练习胸步。hg叫闲症i陷人：师政弃甲起床，提指”4m.回 第…课时5mA（1e一24) 世tice ning befee wurk."可知，是早起去跑步。放注D。5.C【解析】句意：他一有对同爱会带着 -.1,signs 2.lenely 3.valurbeer 4.cheend 5.notir 几子去比赛，尤其是半程马拉格。几g属然：Ul到--…封：en当-…封，-就：Buse因为。 二1.D2.A3.n 银摆“.be had time,he would take his son袖him to races,,”可知，地一有时间就会带着几子去比赛，故 三，l.eefr2esp3,ep4.5./hnd0 远G。6.C【解所】句意：虽然伤不值用语言表达练情，镜会通过表情和肢体语言米表达。图 网，l.I have so idea/I don't know/othing muck2.What is it/hd/the pmject(but）3.国uld you liketjo 片：devison及定；un山语言：nlem数字。根船”.he sbaws them thne-好eaaiens ud us/do it 4.That sounds god/pent/OK 5.Yeu're welcome/My pleasue/Not at all ug.”可知，他无法用语言表达想情。故透C, 第二混时StwA《3a一30) 枝法点拔1：完形编空对同汇复现题的考查渗及原员复现、近文词成反义司复乳.同晴习复现等。解题 一1.juuy2-j向3.Mrl4.ifactimn 时，可寻找上下文品现的原调，一敷在所填闻的用近饮置，如：Thu动e eannot espress foelings in 二，l,gm的2.n形3.fire4.s n念，he bus themepesard bodylan 三1，ahe4mimw2,切gfr,mn 回1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T6A7.B8.C 7,D【解析】句意：他拍手做笑来表达他的快采。rn教育：reparatio电座备：s4e惠伤：h厚pnt网 五，1.D2.A3.B4F5.E 使采。根据"Hed写品hands and emilee,”可知，是表达他的快乐。故选D。,B【解析】句意：其他 第三黑时SiwA《Grannar Facw4c)》 鬼多者都很友好，在经过时为色们相油。k简单的：nly友好的：ri有空的：4uied惊好 一，1.oll2.o remeeber3.oawe4.to raise5.iouy6.lehd中 的。根据-Teeh性rureer are..and cheer them on as they4”可知，其他跑步者会为他们加袖，这种行 二，l.tr减f面2，wip3mcer/kg 为是友好的。战塘B。,,A【解析】句意：勉们的马控松比赛带他门去了成都看编霜，去了北京阳超 第西课时SinB(1e一1】 城，去了兰州沿黄河拍照。k用带：hnk树上交：nwn驾驶：网m发透，根据”them to Cheni加e四 一，1.fim2.lee5.heeb4.epair S.bmkce .-.”可知，拉松撞看传们去作各地，成e物-，”把…带到…”。放选A10D【解新】句 二，l,亦enwy2,kser3,oxp 意：打算继峰和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上转好的生活。山ng断再：lg玩要：g等待： 三1.A2.03.A4.D5.B u第跑》。罗书坚是量过跑步让儿子移到快乐的，所以他皮该会坚持下去。故选D。 第玉课时Siw8(2a一2e） 六1G2E3.A4,B5.G 1.doer 2.hlind 3.kininees 4.escited 5.letter 6.deaf 7.inlerst -97 一98