精品解析：2025年广东省湛江市雷州市中考一模英语试题

2024-25学年雷州市九年级中考第一次模拟测试英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Lily travel? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lily went back to her hometown in Guangdong by plane. 2. What did Lily’s family do on the first day of Spring Festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Lily’s family had hot pot on the first day of Spring Festival. 听对话，回答问题。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 3. Why has the TV stopped working? A. The TV is too old. B. The wind blows hard. C. There are Northern Lights. 4. What are they going to do next? A. Turn off the light. B. Color the picture. C. Go out. 【答案】3. C 4. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Mom, the TV has stopped working. B: It's because of the northern lights. A: Oh terrible. B: But they are so beautiful. Look out of the window. A: Wow, the lights are green and blue. Let's go out and take a better look. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the girl draw? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The little girl drew a picture of two apples. 6. How did the speaker spend the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I spent the whole morning playing football. 听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is wrong with the man’s computer? A. It wouldn’t start. B. It has no sound. C. It is too old. 8. What is the woman going to do? A. To buy a computer. B. To fix the computer. C. To borrow. 【答案】7. A 8. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Lily, can I use your computer for a while? B: Sure, what's wrong with your computer? A: I don't know. It wouldn't start. B: Let me have a look. Maybe I can fix it. A:Thank you it's very nice of you. 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did Jason’s mother do every night? A. She read him stories. B. She made him clothes. C. She taught him English. 10. What happened to Jason when he was 12? A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books. 11. Where did Jason find some books one night? A. In a room. B. By the road. C. In a library. 12. How many books has Jason collected? A. About 20,000. B. About 2,000. C. About 200. 13. When is the small library open? A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【详解】Jason got into the habits of reading when he was a little boy. His mother used to read bedtime stories to him every night. Unluckily, at the age of twelve, he dropped out of school because his family was so poor. But this never stopped him from reading. Later Jason got the job of driving the rubbish truck. One night he found some books left by the road. They were thrown away as rubbish. Jason felt so sad about this. He decided to save such books. Over the years he has collected about twenty thousand books. With so many books he turned his home into a small library for children. The library opens every weekend. Children can have a wonderful reading time there and they all love this place. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 14. When will the man come to see the doctor? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 15. What was wrong with the man? A. He was hit by a ladder. B. He broke his leg. C. He hurt his foot. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Patients can only see the doctor in the morning. B. The man painted his house two days ago. C. The two speakers are talking in a hospital. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to make an appointment with the doctor, please. W: OK! How about the day after tomorrow, on Wednesday at 4:00 pm.? M: Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? W: Um, how about tomorrow at 8:00 a.m. or Thursday at 8:15 a.m.? M: Uh, do you have anything earlier? W: No, I’m sorry, M: Well, in that ease, tomorrow would be fine. W: What’s the purpose of your visit? M: Well, to tell you the truth, I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting my house, and my foot landed in a can and it was badly hurt. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man take the dog? A. To a hospital. B. To a supermarket. C. To his home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you late? I waited for you for a long time. M: Because I met a sick dog on the road. I took it to the hospital. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。 18. What time does Jim have to go home on school nights? A. Before 8:00 p. m. B. Before 9:00 p. m. C. Before 10:00 p. m. 19. What can Jim do on weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Go out with friends. 【答案】18. B 19. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, do you have any rules at home? B: Yes, I have a lot of rules. A: Can you tell me some? B: Sure. I have to go home before 9 p.m. on school nights. And I can’t watch TV or play computer games on weekdays. A: That’s too strict. What can you do on weekends? B: I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first and I must go back before nine. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 20. What animals does the boy like? A. Lions and tigers. B. Elephants and pandas. C. Sharks and whales. 21. Why does the girl not like lions? A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dirty. 22. What animals do they decide to see at first? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Sharks. 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. We are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I’m really excited. B: Me too. So which animals do you want to see first? A: I like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong and pandas are really cute with their round faces. What about you? B: I like pandas, too. But I don’t like lions. A: Why don’t you like lions? B: Because they are scary. They might hurt people. A: I see. Well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? B: Great idea. A: Let’s go and see those lovely pandas now. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 23. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 24. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 25. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Gina. Can you go to the movies with me on Friday afternoon? W: Sorry, Max. I won’t be available. I promised to help Lisa to put up some signs at school. M: Signs? What are they about? W: They are about a book sale next Saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in a village. They usually don’t have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. M: Good for her! Can I join you? W: Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you’d like to help. M: I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next Monday. W: Sounds like a good idea. School is over at 5 pm, and we can start ten minutes later. M: Yes. I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. 二、听力填空 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听下面一段独白根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 26. The Montfort School has been educating boys since _________. 27. We have prepared some _________ with lot of pleasure. 28. Our headmaster will give a _________ at 9:00 a.m. in the school hall. 29. You can see the _________ of our school and our achievements in the field of education in the school tour of the show. 30. The school tour of the show is presented in the classrooms on the _________. 【答案】26. 1916 27. activities 28. welcome speech 29. proud history 30. second floor 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the Montfort School! Thank you for choosing our school and joining the happy Montfort family, which has been educating boys since 1916. We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today. It is with great pleasure that we have prepared some activities. We hope you will have a great time here. At 9:00 a.m. our headmaster will give a welcome speech. This will be in the school hall. Please be seated by 8:45 a.m. Following the speech is the school tour of the show at 9:30. Here you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The show is presented in the classrooms on the second floor. 三、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alan: Hello, John! Long time no see. How is your life in your new school? ____31____ John: Not really. I don’t know how to get on well with my new classmates. Alan: Don’t worry. It’s always difficult at first. John: You seem to have experience in getting on well with others. ____32____ Alan: Sure. You can communicate with them more often. John: OK. Anything else? Alan: ____33____ John: OK. I will try these ways. By the way, how is your new school life? Alan: ____34____ I have made friends with a boy in my class. John: Wow, that’s amazing! ____35____ Alan: He is very kind. He always helps others. I think I can learn a lot from him. John: Sounds great. A. What is he like? B. It’s wonderful. C. Are you having a good time there? D. I don’t know what I can do for you. E. Could you please give me some advice? F. You need to learn to share your feelings with them. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. F 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Alan和John之间的对话。两人主要讨论了在新学校的生活以及如何与新同学相处的问题。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Not really. I don’t know how to get on well with my new classmates.”可知，John不知道怎样和新同学相处得好，所以此处应是Alan在询问John在新学校过得是否愉快；选项C“你在那里玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Sure. You can communicate with them more often.”可知， Alan建议对方更经常地和同学们交流，所以此处John是在向Alan寻求建议；选项E“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合题意。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Anything else?”可知，John想知道还有没有其他建议，此处Alan应给出其他的建议；选项F“你需要学会和他们分享你的感受。”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据上文“how is your new school life”可知，John询问Alan的新学校生活如何，此处Alan应该评价自己的新学校生活情况；选项B“太好了。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据下文“He is very kind. He always helps others.”可知，他很善良，总是帮助别人，此处John是在询问Alan新交的朋友是个什么样的人；选项A“他是什么样的人？”符合语境。故选A。 四、完形填空 William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no ___36___. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to ___37___ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is ___38___!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to ___39___ all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and ___40___ his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying ___41___ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many ___42___. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill ___43___. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped ___44___. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Born into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole ___45___. 36. A. gas B. water C. Internet D. electricity 37. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand 38. A. amazing B. surprised C. worried D. important 39. A. buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow 40. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. learn about 41. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free 42. A. tells B. excuses C. failures D. meeting 43. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned 44. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. worriedly 45. A. team B. club C. school D. village 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公威廉用风车发电，改善村庄生活条件的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他家住在一个没有电的村子里。 gas煤气；water水；Internet互联网；electricity电。根据“At night, they used oil lamps for light.”可知，他们晚上用油灯照明，说明村子里没有电。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：威廉想改善那里的生活，但他不知道如何实现。 protect保护；improve改善；create创造；understand理解。根据“William wanted to…life there”可知，威廉想改善村里的生活条件。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：太神奇了！ amazing惊奇的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；important重要的。根据“how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill”可知，风车可以把风变成电，这是令人惊奇的。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：首先他得收集所有的材料。 buy买；invent发明；collect收集；borrow借。根据“He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby”可知，威廉在村庄附近挖掘垃圾用来收集做风车的材料。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他和他的表弟在附近的村庄里挖掘垃圾，坚持他的目标，直到他得到了他想要的。 stuck to坚持；went over检查；looked into调查；learn about了解。根据“his goal”可知，此处指他坚持目标。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：当他在田里完成农活的那一刻，他就埋头研究材料，一直到半夜还醒着。 calm镇静的；awake醒着的；relaxed放松的；free自由的。根据“he threw himself on studying the materials, staying…till midnight.”可知，为了制作风车，威廉埋头研究，直到半夜还醒着。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：经过多次失败，他终于成功了。 tells告诉；excuses借口；failures失败；meeting会议。根据“Finally, he made it after many…”可知，经过多次失败之后，威廉成功了。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：风一吹，风车转了起来。 fell摔倒；flew飞；opened打开；turned转动。根据“The wind blew and the windmill…”可知，风一吹，风车会转。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：威廉举起双手，兴奋地跳了起来。 excitedly兴奋地；hurriedly匆忙地；carefully认真地；worriedly担心地。根据“To their amazement, the bulb lit up.”可知，灯泡亮了，威廉成功了，所以他兴奋地跳起来。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他坚持读书，自学，点亮了整个村庄。 team团队；club俱乐部；school学校；village村庄。根据“To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.”及“and lit up the whole…”可知，威廉最终点亮了整个村庄。故选D。 五、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The sun was shining on the blue water. Ben and Sue were building a sand castle with Dad on the beach. Suddenly, they heard ___46___ loud noise coming from behind some rocks. The two kids ___47___ climbed onto the rocks and ___48___ over. They were so surprised at ___49___ they saw. “Penguins (企鹅) ! I’ve never seen penguins on a beach!” shouted Ben. “Shhh! Be quiet ___50___ you’ll make them feel afraid.” Dad said in a low voice. “Those are African Penguins. This beach is ___51___ home.” At that moment, Dad noticed a seabird walking ___52___ the penguin eggs near the rocks. He quickly drove it away. “The seabird will eat the penguin eggs,” said Dad. “Come with me.” They walked along the beach ___53___ they came to a small house with a sign saying Penguin Care Centre. “This is where I work. These African Penguins are in danger now. But luckily there are still ___54___ of them left in the world. My job is to take care of them.” Dad said. “That’s great!” said Ben. “Yes. The number of the penguins was once much ___55___ , but it isn’t very big anymore. One reason is that the penguin eggs ___56___ by seabirds and other animals. ___57___ is that the fishermen in this area catch too many fish. Penguins ___58___ find enough food for their babies. So the government is taking action to stop people ___59___ for a whole season every year.” Dad explained. “Now we are trying our best ___60___ the penguin eggs. Do you want to help me?” Dad asked. “Yes!” Ben and Sue both replied 46. A. a B. an C. the D. / 47. A. care B. caring C. careful D. carefully 48. A. look B. looking C. looked D. to look 49. A. what B. that C. how D. which 50. A. and B. or C. but D. so 51. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 52. A. above B. off C. towards D. from 53. A. if B. when C. unless D. until 54. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 55. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 56. A. eat B. ate C. are eating D. are eaten 57. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The others 58. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 59. A. fish B. fished C. to fish D. fishing 60. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ben和Sue在海滩上与父亲一起建造沙堡时，意外发现了一群非洲企鹅，并了解到这些企鹅面临的生存威胁以及父亲保护企鹅的工作。 【46题详解】 句意：突然，他们听到一声巨响从岩石后面传来。 a 不定冠词，后跟以辅音音素开头的单词；an 不定冠词，后跟以元音音素开头的单词；the 定冠词，表示特指；/ 不填。此处表示泛指，修饰单数名词noise，且loud首字母发辅音音素，所以用a修饰。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：两个孩子小心翼翼地爬到岩石上往外看。 care 在意，动词；caring 关心他人的，体贴的，形容词；careful 仔细的，小心的，形容词；carefully 小心地，副词。 空处修饰动词climbed，所以用副词。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：两个孩子小心翼翼地爬到岩石上往外看。 look 看，原形；looking 看，现在分词/动名词；looked 看，过去式/过去分词；to look 看，不定式。根据“climbed onto”和“and”可知，此处是并列动词，所以用过去式。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他们对所看到的感到非常惊讶。 what 什么；that 那；how 如何；which 哪一个。空处引导宾语从句，同时也是saw的宾语，指“看到的事物”，所以用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：安静点，否则你会让它们感到害怕。 and 和；or 否则；but 但是；so 因此。本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”，此处指如果不安静点，就会让它们害怕，用来叙述否定条件，用or。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：这片海滩是它们的家。 they 它们，主格；them 它们，宾格；their 它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs 它们的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词home，所以用其形容词性物主代词their。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：就在这时，爸爸注意到一只海鸟朝岩石附近的企鹅蛋走去。 above 在……以上，超过；off 从……离开；towards 向，朝着；from 从。根据“walking ... the penguin eggs”可知，是向企鹅蛋走去。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：他们沿着海滩走，直到他们来到了一个小房子前，房子的牌子上写着“企鹅护理中心”。 if 如果；when 当……时；unless 除非；until直到。根据“ walked along the beach... they came to a small house”可知，应是一直走，直到到写着“企鹅护理中心”的小房子前。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：但幸运的是，世界上仍然有一些。 few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few 一些，修饰可数名词复数；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little 一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“But luckily there are still ...of them left in the world.”可知，很幸运，则说明世界上还有一些企鹅， 修饰复数代词them，所以用a few。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：企鹅的数量曾经大得多，但现在已经不多了。 big 大的；bigger 更大的；biggest 最大的；the biggest 最大的，the+最高级。much修饰比较级。故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：原因之一是企鹅的蛋被海鸟和其他动物吃掉。 eat 吃，动词原形；ate 吃，过去式；are eating 现在进行时；are eaten 一般现在时的被动语态。 根据“the penguin eggs... by seabirds and other animals”可知，企鹅蛋是被吃掉，所以用被动语态。故选D。 【57题详解】 句意：另一个原因是这个地区的渔民捕捞了太多的鱼。 Another 另一个（三者或以上中的）；Other 其他的，常修饰可数名词复数；Others 其他人或物；The others 其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）。根据“One reason”及is可知，此处指另一个原因。故选A。 【58题详解】 句意：企鹅找不到足够的食物喂它们的宝宝。 mustn’t 禁止；needn’t 不必；can’t 不能；shouldn’t 不应该。根据“fishermen in this area catch too many fish”可知，渔民过度捕捞，应是导致企鹅不能找到足够的食物。故选C。 【59题详解】 句意：因此，政府正在采取行动，禁止人们每年一整个季节捕鱼。 fish 捕鱼，动词原形；fished 捕鱼，过去式/过去分词；to fish 捕鱼，不定式；fishing 捕鱼，现在分词/动名词。stop sb (from) doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 【60题详解】 句意：现在我们正在尽最大努力保护企鹅蛋。 protect 保护，动词原形；to protect 保护，不定式；protecting 保护，现在分词/动名词；protected 保护，过去式/过去分词。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式。故选B。 六、阅读理解 After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 61. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using a saying. 62. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. D. Price. 63. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food 64. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life. 65. What does the last paragraph of the article explain ________. A. We need to care about wildlife B. We need to eat wild animals C. We need to reflect on our own values and beliefs D. We don’t want to protect wild animals 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. C 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过科学家10年对金枪鱼的研究数据，向读者说明由于人们对鱼类需求的增加，造成了海洋生态系统的破坏，呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery...”可知，作者根据科学家研究发现事实引入本文内容。故选A。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子后面内容“Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat.”可知，很多人从鱼肉中获取蛋白质，医生也称赞海洋食物低脂肪，推测出因此造成了对鱼类需求的增加。因此，demand意为“需求”，与need同义。故选C。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down.”可知，金枪鱼在生态系统中起着重要作用。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear.”和“If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs”可知，作者通过本文想要呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,’ says Morgan. ‘Then decide what you’re going to eat.’ ”可知，作者在最后一段表明了我们需要反思我们自己的价值观和信仰，故选C。 Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 66. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do? A. Farming. B. Business. C. Housework. D. Schoolwork. 67. What does Little Q look like? A. B. C. D. 68. When can a visitor enter the science center? A. On Monday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 69. Who can be allowed to visit the center? A. A man with a cat. B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C. A man with his 3-year-old son. D. A girl with food from outside. 70. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the ticket office. 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. D 69. C 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知，所有的家务都可以在你睡觉的时候做。故选C。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs.”可知，小Q是一个可爱的机器人，圆圆的脑袋，两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知，开放时间是星期二至日下午1时至晚上9时，星期一休息。所以可以在周日下午去科学中心，故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.”和“Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks.”可知，欢迎各个年龄层的人，12岁以下儿童应与父母一同前往，宠物禁止入内。所以一个男人和他三岁的儿子可以入内，故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please call 769520 to book a ticket.”可知，可以打电话769520订票。故选A。 七、书面表达 71. 你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An unforgettable school trip”。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80词左右； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 An unforgettable school trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An unforgettable school trip Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday. I went there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 together. We got together at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate and left for the museum by bus. We took a lecture by the guide as soon as we got there. After that, we took a visit around the different halls of the museum. A variety of advanced inventions had been displayed, from the appliance to industry, education and life. What impressed me most was the experience of the usage of them, which made me have a better understanding of the knowledge of AI. We also enjoyed the delicious food cooked by an AI robot. How amazing! At the end of the visit, we said goodbye to the AI guide. It is a meaningful trip which not only broadens our horizon of the creation world, but also builds up our national confidence. I made up my mind to study hard and make a contribution to my motherland. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：一般过去时； ③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生需要按照要点写出相应的内容，不得遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，介绍学校旅行的时间、地点和人物； 第二步，具体介绍这次旅行中你们都做了什么； 第三步，表达对于此次经历的感想以及收获。 [亮点词汇] ①take a lecture听讲座 ②A variety of各种各样的 ③have a better understanding of更好地理解…… ④make a contribution to对……做出贡献 [高分句型] ①We took a lecture by the guide as soon as we got there. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句) ②What impressed me most was the experience of the usage of them, which made me have a better understanding of the knowledge of AI. (which引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-25学年雷州市九年级中考第一次模拟测试英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Lily travel? A. B. C. 2. What did Lily’s family do on the first day of Spring Festival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话，回答问题。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 3. Why has the TV stopped working? A. The TV is too old. B. The wind blows hard. C. There are Northern Lights. 4. What are they going to do next? A. Turn off the light. B. Color the picture. C. Go out. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the girl draw? A. B. C. 6. How did the speaker spend the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is wrong with the man’s computer? A. It wouldn’t start. B. It has no sound. C. It is too old. 8. What is the woman going to do? A. To buy a computer. B. To fix the computer. C. To borrow. 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did Jason’s mother do every night? A. She read him stories. B. She made him clothes. C. She taught him English. 10. What happened to Jason when he was 12? A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books. 11. Where did Jason find some books one night? A. In a room. B. By the road. C. In a library. 12. How many books has Jason collected? A. About 20,000. B. About 2,000. C. About 200. 13. When is the small library open? A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 14. When will the man come to see the doctor? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 15. What was wrong with the man? A. He was hit by a ladder. B. He broke his leg. C. He hurt his foot. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Patients can only see the doctor in the morning. B. The man painted his house two days ago. C. The two speakers are talking in a hospital. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man take the dog? A. To a hospital. B. To a supermarket. C. To his home. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。 18. What time does Jim have to go home on school nights? A. Before 8:00 p. m. B. Before 9:00 p. m. C. Before 10:00 p. m. 19. What can Jim do on weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Go out with friends. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 20. What animals does the boy like? A. Lions and tigers. B. Elephants and pandas. C. Sharks and whales. 21. Why does the girl not like lions? A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dirty. 22. What animals do they decide to see at first? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Sharks. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 23. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 24. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 25. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 二、听力填空 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听下面一段独白根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 26. The Montfort School has been educating boys since _________. 27. We have prepared some _________ with lot of pleasure. 28. Our headmaster will give a _________ at 9:00 a.m. in the school hall. 29. You can see the _________ of our school and our achievements in the field of education in the school tour of the show. 30. The school tour of the show is presented in the classrooms on the _________. 三、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alan: Hello, John! Long time no see. How is your life in your new school? ____31____ John: Not really. I don’t know how to get on well with my new classmates. Alan: Don’t worry. It’s always difficult at first. John: You seem to have experience in getting on well with others. ____32____ Alan: Sure. You can communicate with them more often. John: OK. Anything else? Alan: ____33____ John: OK. I will try these ways. By the way, how is your new school life? Alan: ____34____ I have made friends with a boy in my class. John: Wow, that’s amazing! ____35____ Alan: He is very kind. He always helps others. I think I can learn a lot from him. John: Sounds great. A. What is he like? B. It’s wonderful. C. Are you having a good time there? D. I don’t know what I can do for you. E. Could you please give me some advice? F. You need to learn to share your feelings with them. 四、完形填空 William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no ___36___. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to ___37___ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is ___38___!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to ___39___ all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and ___40___ his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying ___41___ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many ___42___. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill ___43___. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped ___44___. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Born into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole ___45___. 36. A. gas B. water C. Internet D. electricity 37. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand 38. A. amazing B. surprised C. worried D. important 39. A. buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow 40. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. learn about 41. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free 42. A. tells B. excuses C. failures D. meeting 43. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned 44. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. worriedly 45. A. team B. club C. school D. village 五、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The sun was shining on the blue water. Ben and Sue were building a sand castle with Dad on the beach. Suddenly, they heard ___46___ loud noise coming from behind some rocks. The two kids ___47___ climbed onto the rocks and ___48___ over. They were so surprised at ___49___ they saw. “Penguins (企鹅) ! I’ve never seen penguins on a beach!” shouted Ben. “Shhh! Be quiet ___50___ you’ll make them feel afraid.” Dad said in a low voice. “Those are African Penguins. This beach is ___51___ home.” At that moment, Dad noticed a seabird walking ___52___ the penguin eggs near the rocks. He quickly drove it away. “The seabird will eat the penguin eggs,” said Dad. “Come with me.” They walked along the beach ___53___ they came to a small house with a sign saying Penguin Care Centre. “This is where I work. These African Penguins are in danger now. But luckily there are still ___54___ of them left in the world. My job is to take care of them.” Dad said. “That’s great!” said Ben. “Yes. The number of the penguins was once much ___55___ , but it isn’t very big anymore. One reason is that the penguin eggs ___56___ by seabirds and other animals. ___57___ is that the fishermen in this area catch too many fish. Penguins ___58___ find enough food for their babies. So the government is taking action to stop people ___59___ for a whole season every year.” Dad explained. “Now we are trying our best ___60___ the penguin eggs. Do you want to help me?” Dad asked. “Yes!” Ben and Sue both replied 46. A. a B. an C. the D. / 47. A. care B. caring C. careful D. carefully 48. A. look B. looking C. looked D. to look 49. A. what B. that C. how D. which 50. A. and B. or C. but D. so 51. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 52. A. above B. off C. towards D. from 53. A. if B. when C. unless D. until 54. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 55. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 56. A. eat B. ate C. are eating D. are eaten 57. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The others 58. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 59. A. fish B. fished C. to fish D. fishing 60. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 六、阅读理解 After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 61. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using a saying. 62. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. D. Price. 63. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food 64. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life. 65. What does the last paragraph of the article explain ________. A. We need to care about wildlife B. We need to eat wild animals C. We need to reflect on our own values and beliefs D. We don’t want to protect wild animals Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 66. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do? A. Farming. B. Business. C. Housework. D. Schoolwork. 67. What does Little Q look like? A. B. C. D. 68. When can a visitor enter the science center? A. On Monday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 69. Who can be allowed to visit the center? A. A man with a cat. B. An 8-year-old boy alone. C. A man with his 3-year-old son. D. A girl with food from outside. 70. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the ticket office. 七、书面表达 71. 你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An unforgettable school trip”。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80词左右； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 An unforgettable school trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Lily went back to her hometown in广东by plane。Lily went back to her hometown in广东by playing。Listen to the next . question, family had hot on the first day of spring festival. let his family had hot part on the first day of spring festival. Listen to the next . question, mom, the T. V has stopped working. It's because of the northern lights. Oh, terrible. but they are so beautiful. Look out of the window. Wow, the lights are Green and blue. Let's go out and take a Better look. Mom, the TV has stopped working. It's because of the northern lights. Oh, terrible, but they are so beautiful. Look out of the window. Wow, the lights are Green and blue. Let's go out and take a Better look. Listen to the next question. The little girl drew a picture of two apples. The little girl drew a picture of two apples. Listen to the next question. I spend the whole morning playing football. I spent whole morning playing football. Listen to the next question. Lily. can I use your computer for a while? sure. What's wrong with your computer? I don't know. I wouldn't start. Let me have a look. Maybe I can fix IT. Thank you. It's very nice of you. Lily, can I use your computer for a while? sure. What's wrong with your computer? I don't know. I wouldn't start. Let me have a look. Maybe I can fix IT. Thank you. It's very nice of you. Listen to the next question. Jason got into the habit of reading when he was a little boy. His mother used to read bedtime stories to him every night. Unluckily, at the age of twelve, he dropped out of school because his family was so poor, but this never stopped him from reading. Later, Jason got the job of driving the rubbish truck. One night, he found some books left by the road. They were thrown away as rubbish. Jason felt so sad about this. He decided to save such books. Over the years, he has collected about twenty thousand books. With so many books, he turned his home into a small library for children. The library opens every weekend. Children can have a wonderful reading time there, and they all love this place. Jason got into the habit of reading when he was a little boy. His mother used to read bad time stories to him every night. Unluckily, at the age of twelve, he drop out of school because his family was so poor, but this never stopped him from reading. Later, Jason got a job of driving the rubber truck. One night, he found some books left by the road. They were thrown away as . rubbish. Jason fear, so sad about this. He decided to save such books. Over the years, he has collected about twenty thousand books. With so many books, he turned his home into a small library for children. The library opens every weekend. Children can have a wonderful reading time there, and they all love displays. Listen to the next question. I'd like to make an appointment with the doctor. please. Okay, how about the day after tomorrow on wednesday at four PM? Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? Um how about tomorrow with AAM or thursday at eight, fifteen AM? Do you have anything earlier? No, i'm sorry. Well. in that case, tomorrow would be fine. What's the purpose of your visit? Well, to tell you the truth, I fell from a letter two days ago while painting my house, and my foot landed in a cam, and IT was badly hurt. I'd like to make an appointment with the doctor, please. Okay, how about the day after tomorrow, on wednesday at four PM? Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? Um how about tomorrow with ADM, or thursday at eight fifteen AM? Uh, do you have anything earlier? No, i'm sorry. Well. in that case, tomorrow would be fine. What's the purpose of your visit? Well, to tell you the truth, I fell from a latter two days ago while painting my house, and my foot landed in a can, and IT was badly hurt. Listen to the next question. Why are you late? I waited for you for a long time because I met a sick dog on the road. I took him to the hospital. Listen to the next . question, jim. Do you have any rules at home? Yes, I have a lot of rules. Can you tell me some? sure. I have to go home before nine P. M. On school nights, and I can't watch T, V or play computer games on weekdays. That's too strict. What can you do on weekends? I can go out . with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first, and I must go back before nine. Jim, do you have any rules . at home? Yes, I have a lot of rules. Can you tell me some? sure. I have to go home before nine P. M. On school nights, and I can't watch T, V or play computer games on weekdays. That's too strict. What can you do on weekends? I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first, and I must go back before nine. Listen to the next . question. Hi lily. We are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I'm really excited me too. So which animals do you want to . see first? I like elephants, and pen is very much. Elephants are clever and strong, and pandas are really cute with around faces. What about you? I like pandas too, but I don't like lions. Why don't you like lions? Because they're scary. They might hurt people. I see. Well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? Great idea. Let's go and see those lovely pandas as now. Hi lily. We are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. i'm really excited. So which animals do you want . to see first? I'd like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong, and pandas are really cute with around faces. What about you? I like pandas too, but I don't like lions. Why don't you like lions? Because they're scary. They might hurt people. I see, well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? Great idea. Let's go and see those lovely pandas as now. Listen to the next question. Hello, gina. Can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some . signs at school science. What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in a villa. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate . next monday. Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. Hello, gina, can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some science at school. science? What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. Listen to the next question. Welcome to the month for school. Thank you for choosing our school and joining the happy month for the family, which has been educating boys since nineteen sixteen. We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today. IT is with great pleasure that we have prepared some activities. We hope you will have a great time here. At nine am, our headmaster will give a welcome speech. This will be in the school hall. Please be seated by eight forty five am. Follow the speech is the school tour of the show at nine thirty. Here you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The show is presented in the classrooms on the second floor. Welcome to montfort school. Thank you for choosing our school and join the happy montfort family, which has been educating boys since ninety. We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today. IT is with great pressure that we have prepared some activities. We hope you will have a great time here at nine am. Our headmaster will give a welcome speech. This will be in the school hall. Please be seated by eight forty five AM. Following the speech is the school tool of the show at nine thirty. Here you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education. The show is presented in the classrooms on the second floor. 听力部分到此结束。