内容正文:
江门市实验中学(初中部)
2024-2025学年度(下)第一学段适应性练习
八年级英语
(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)
一、
听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为
听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1.Who is Susan?
A
2 Where are thak going to spend their winter holiday this year?
A
B.
3.What sport does Mike always play with his brother?
A
B.
4.Wiat s the matter with the boy?
A.
B
5.What did Jack make last week?
000000
00
000
A
B.
八年级英语第1页共1页
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。请根据每段对话的内容回
答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出…个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What sport docs Amy like best?
A.Volleyball.
B.Swimming.
C.Both A and B.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
Where has the pirl bccn?
A.Francc
B.Germany
C.Japan
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8 How many times did Lily watch the Beijing Opera in China?
A Once
B.Twice
C.Three times.
听第四段对话回答第9小题。
9 What is Mr Li's report about on Friday?
A.The ear h.
B.The moon.
C.The sun.
吓第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a nospital.
B.At a library.
C.At a supermarket.
听第六段对话,国答第11-12小题。
11.When is the museum open?
A.On weekdays
B.On weekends.
C.Every day.
2.How will Johnson probably go to the City Museum?
A.By tous
B:By car.
C.By subway.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Where does the speaker work?
A.In a school.
B.In a bank
、C.In a hospital.
14 Why does the speaker feel happy about his work?
A.Because he can help many people.
B.Because he can get much money
Because he has much free time.
15 V hat does the speaker often do on weekends?
.Stays at home.
B.Visits his'parents.
C.Plays with his friends.
八年级英语第2页共11页
C.听独白(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。请根据所听内容,在每小题
所给的二个选项中,选择出·个最佳答案。独白听两遍。
L6 What pollution problem do Ben and Lucy mainly discuss?
A.Noise pollution
B.Air pollution
C.Light pollution.
IZ.What does Lucy suggest to reduce car exhaust(废气)?
A.Riding bikcs or taking buses B.Driving faster
C.Buying more cars.
18.What did Ben see in the river near the school?
A Fish
B.Rubbish
C.Boats
19.W'h will they ask to hold a clean-up day?
s.Wang
B.The head teacher
C.Their parents
20.What docs Lucy say about small actions?
A.They are useless.
B They cost too much money.
C.They are important for the planet.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。你将听到一段关于亚洲冬
季运动会的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The 2025 Asian Winter Olympics
Place
In
21
China.
Slogan(口号)
22
of Winter.Love among Asia.
Activities
Ice hockey,skiing and
2
How
many
Over
24
countries from Asia will join the games.
countries
Hope
Everyone hopes the activity will enicourage people to protect the
25
and love winter sports.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:You look so weak.What's the matter?
B:26.
A:A car accident?Did you go to the hospital last weekend?
B:Yes.A little girl and her mother belped me,and then my parents came to pick me up
from the hospral.
A:27.
B:They made me lie down at first and then called 120 for me.
八年级英语第3页共11页,
A:28.
c need more such pcople in our life
B:You're right.My parents and I decided to thank them.but we don't know their phone
number.
A:29.
B:Good idea.By the way,we must he eareful on the way to school and home.
A:30.
A.How did they help you?
B.I had a car accident last weekend.
C.I can't agree more.
D.The accident was very serious.
E.Why don't you go to the hospital to ask about it?
F.They were so kind.
二、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31.Oh,it
so nice.What beautiful musie it is!
A.sounds
B.smells
C.tastes
D.looks
32.How long have you
here
two days ago.
A.come;For
B.got;Since
C.arrived;For
D.been;Since
)83.Amy.
Shanghai.She will come back tomorrow.
A.have been to
B.has been to
C.has gone to
D.have gone to
34.-What
your brother
like?-He is tall and has fair hair.
A.aoes;look
B.is;/
C.is;looks
D.do;look
)35.Lhaven't been to Russia
A never
B.already
C.yet
D.ever
the train reached the station yet?-No,it
A.Has;hasn't
B.Have;haven't C.Did;didn't
D.Does;doesn't
)37.
Tony?-I have a toothache.
A.What color do ,ou like
B.What's the matter with you
C.Where are you
D.What's the weather like
)38
of players have
the World Cup
A.Handred:join
B.Hundred:be a member of
C.Hundreds;taken part in
D.three hundred;be in
八年级英语第4贞共11页
)39.We couldn't buy anything that day because
of the shops were open.
A.no one
B.nothing
C.none
D.nobody
)40.The boy is
young
go to school.
A.so:that
B.such;that
C.so;too
D.too;to
三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
In the moming.we went on a trip to Green Natural Park.We were happy because it
was a 41 day.On the way,we kept singing and talking happily.
Howevcr,in the afternoon,when we finished our picnic at one o'clock,it was dark
and windy.Soon,there was a storm.Unluckily,none of us brought a(n)
.We
ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours to go be ore we
43_thc.campsite(野营地),It was even44 that our small compass(指南
)showed that we went the wrong way.We had 45 our way!We had to make a
quick 46 as it was raining heavily.Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in,
so Mary and Tom helped to do it.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us4
But we couldn't 48 the fire,as everything was wet.We had to wait inside the
tent.At about five o'clock,it stopped raining.
We decided to
the trip because all of us had been very tired.This trip
may not be verv
but we know each'otht etter.And the most imporant
thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of tea ork
)41.A.windu
B.rainy
C.suni/
D.siormy
(
42.A.umbrella
B.flashlight
C.candle
D.tent
)43.A.arrived
B.reached
C.got
D.came
)44 A.heavier
B.slower
C..worse
D.lonelier
)45.A.lost
B.missed
C.found
D.seen
)46.A.promise
B.dream
C.fire
D.decision
47.A.mce
B.clean
C.warm
D.happy
)48.A.grow
B.beat
C.light
D.rise
9
give up
B.give away
C.give out
D.give off
)50.
axing
B.boring
C.surprising
D.serious
八年级英语第5页共11页
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
A good hobby is an important part of a teenager's(青少年的)Iife.With hobbies,
teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture.Here are
some hobbics for teenagers.
Collecting
Coins may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts
can be great things to collect.Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much.Many
teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place.No.matter what they collect,
the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.
Writing
Writing can improve teenagers'language skills.It can be a great hobby for
teenagers.Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private (world.It is
important for their development.They can also write stories and poems
Building
Models,birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands
can make them happy.Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start.Most
eenagers can find interesting things to build.Building can help them improve their
reativity.
Music
Do you dream to be a music star?Music can give teenagers self-confidence.They
an sing songs and play an instrument.Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music
lub and make fnends with the people who have the same hobby.
)51.According to the passage,teenagers can learn more about
from
hobbies.
①histon
②social science
③culture
④their schools
A.①©③
B.①②④
C.②③④
D.①③④
)52.Tom is a middle school student,so the good thing for him to collect may
be.
A.gold coins
B.famous paintings
cars
D.bookmarks
53!If you keep a diary,you can
sing songs well
t.B.improve your language skills
C.get a model
D.get good books
54.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Collecting is easy and cheap.
B.Teenagers can't write poems and stories.
C.Building is the most difficult hobby.
D.Music can give teenagers self-confidence.
八年级英语第6页共11页
)55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Teenaucrs'Lives
B.How to Choose Hobbics
C.Hobbies for Teenagers
D.Join Our Clubs
B
The solar system has cight planets.The planets are Mercury(水星),Venus(金星),
Earth,Mars,Jupiter(木星),Saturn(土星),Uranus(天王星),and Neptune(海王星).Thc
Planets are all round.like balls.The planets all go around the sun.
Mercury is closest to the sun.It is very hot on Mercury.The planets that are far
away from the sun are very cold.Venus is between lercury and the Earth.It is
sometimes called Earth's "sister planet"because they have almost the same size and
shape.The Earth is the planet where we live.From space,the Earth looks blue because
it has so much water.Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system.Saturn is known
for having rings around it.Uranus was the first planet discovered with a telescope.We
can see Venus,Mars,Jupiter,and Saturn with our eyes,however to see Uranus,we need
a telescope.Neptune is the 8th planet in our solar system.The planet is farthest from the
sun.
Probes (go into space and take pictures of the planets.We learn a lot from
these pictrres.If you could send a probe to any planet,where would you send it?
56.What goes around the sun?
A.Moon.
B.Stars.
C.Spaceships.
D.Planets.
(
)57.Which planet is Earth's "sister planet"?
A.Mercury
B.Venus.
C.Jupiter.
D.Saturn.
(
)58.Some planets are far away from the sun so they are very
A.cold
B.hot
C.small
D.bright
)59.What aoes the underlined word "telescope"mean in Chinese?
A.潜水镜
B.显微镜
C.高台
D.望远镜
)60.Which at the following is TRUE?
A.Earth is the second closest to the sun.
B.Jupiter is larger than any other planet in our solar system.
C.Uranus is famous for having rings around it.
D.We can't see Mars with our eyes.
八年级英语第7页共11页
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个外国朋友的情况介绍,右栏是七种中国文化的描述。
请匀每个人选择合适的选项。
)6l.Karen is a
A.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese
housewife.She likes
pcople.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.
cooking and she cooks for
What and how to eat is more important.
the family cvery day.
B.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the
cultural heritage(文化遗产)of China.Most of them
)62.Millv is learning painting
not only are good for health but also have high artistic
in a ufiversity.She hopes
value.
to be an artist in the
C.Traditional festivals play an important part in
future.
Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of
traditional festivals in China.They carry rich
(
)63.Mike is studying in a
information about the life of Chinese people.
primary school.He loves
D.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic
Tang poems so much that
traditions in the world.The artists paint on rice paper
he learns one every day.
or thin silk with brushes.
E.The art of paper cutting was first developed in China.
)64.Mr Brown is a scientist.
Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of
He is doing research on
decoration(装饰)at the Chinese New Year for
Chinese solar terms(节
thousands of years.
气)
F.In the past 3,500 years,China has qeveloped its own
form of cultural traditions,values and tastes.Tang
)65 Bor used to be a
poems are said to be the finest of Chinese
sportsman Now he
literature(文学).
practises Taiji every
G.The twenty-four solar terms have a history of
morning.
thousands of years in China.They are still useful
today in people's life.
八年级类语第8页共11页
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分):
根据句意、首字母及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
66.They are looking forward to visiting
(德国)
67.She felt sick last night.Her mother
(屉取)her tcmperature to see
if she had a fever.
68.My friend caught a
(感冒)yesterday,so he must stay at home today.
69.I have
(done the heavy work and now I feel very tired.
70.We are so
(骄傲,自豢)of our country.
71.The I
news tells us that scientists haven't found life outside the earth.
72.I'm so shy that I can't communicate with s
73.China is an
country because it has a long history.
74.Has the spacecraft s
back any messages on Mars?
75.It was i
for us to reach the moon in the past.
六、短文填空(每空一词,共10小题,共10分):
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,
每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but
meet
with
everything
expensive
important
become
study
best
interest
scientist
change
Dear Mrs Help,
Beckham was my best friend-in high school.I 76 him on the first day of
school.He was nice,kind and friendly.And most important of all,we both were 77
in sports.We 78 good friends.We used to play basketball after school and'we
shared 79 with each other.
However,things have80 since last summer,Beckham seldom talks to me
or plays basketball with me.I try 'to talk to him,81 he keeps away from
me.Although he has told me several times that he needs more time to
、
,1
kinow the fact is that he has a new friend named Michael.Michael is good at maths and
he can help Beckham
this subject.How come a'new friend is more
84
than an old friend?Do you think I should make a new friend?Or should I try
my
85
5to learn my surg tets well?
Poor John
年级英语第9页共11页
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Dear students.I am glad to give a speech.about spacc as a space scientist.
In 2003.China sent its first astronaut,Yang Liwei,into space.Since then,12 othet
Chinese astronauts have "reached for the stars".Shenzhou XIII spaceship took off in
October and carricd 3 astronauts to the space.Among them,Wang has even drawn
worldwide attention,because she has already become the first Chinese woman astronaut
to take a spacewalk.You may start to wonder what you should do to become astronauts
like these great men.In fact,it is never easy to be an astronaut.
Be Healthy
If you want to be an astronaut,you must be healthy.You'd better not have any small
problems.For example,a decayed tooth could get worse in space and bring trouble to
astronauts.
Become stronger with hard training
In China,you must be an excellent pilot()first and fly more than 600 hours
without accidents.And then you might start difficult training after becoming a
ackup()astronaut.For example,you have to wear a 200-kilogram suit and do
asks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.This is like
ling tasks during a spacewalk.
Learn science
Knowledge is important as well.Astronauts must learn different subjects including
ath,English,physics..So they can do with emergencies(紧急情况)and do scientific
xperiments in space
However,it's possible that backup astronauts can never go to space.During the
enzhou XI task,only three astronauts could go into space.But there are another 13
ckup astronauts.They are also heroes of this great space program.
i.Who is the first astronaut into space in China?
When did Shenzhou XIII spaceship take off?
Why astronauts must learn different subjects?
八年级英语第10页共11页