精品解析：河南省南阳市方城县2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性测试卷（1/4） 七年级英语（KB） 测试范围：Unit 7—Unit 8 Preparing for the Topic（1—23页） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2．请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go to the market with Kangkang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His mother. 2. Where may be the mother and the son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a shopping mall. C. On the playground. 3. How many bananas does the man buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Twenty kilos. 4. What is the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing computer games. B. Shopping online. C. Doing his homework. 5. How far is the new shopping mall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5 kilometers away from the two speakers’ school. B. About 6 kilometers away from the boy’s home. C. About 7 kilometers away from the girl’s home. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Kangkang want to buy? A. A notebook. B. Two sets of colored pencils. C. A pair of trousers. 7. Where do they go shopping? A. In a shopping mall. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the woman go to buy vegetables and fruit? A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 9. Who will go shopping with the woman? A Li Hua. B. Kangkang. C. Mr. Zhao. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Li Xiang do before going shopping? A. He makes a shopping list. B. He checks the advertisement carefully. C. He finds out the best store. 11. Who goes shopping with Li Xiang most of the time? A. His mother. B. His friends. C. No one (没有人). 12. How many ways to be a smart shopper are there in the monologue (独白)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of sandwich does the woman want to buy at first? A. Sandwiches with meat. B. Sandwiches with honey. C. Sandwiches with tomatoes. 14. How many sandwiches does the woman buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. How much money does the woman spend on sandwiches? A. 5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. It is the ____17____ river to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the ____18____. The water falling from a very ____19____ place gives her a great shock (震撼). There is fresh air, lovely ____20____ and wide cycling roads. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Today, Mengmeng reads a newspaper and finds a text. Dairy products(乳制品) Eat dairy products every day. One bottle of milk every day is a good choice. Fruit Fruit gives us a lot of vitamins (维生素). An apple or about ten blueberries (蓝莓) a day are both OK. Vegetables Try to eat 300~500g vegetables every day. Eat up to 5 kinds of them. Vegetables with dark color are the best choice. Water 6~8 cups of water at least (至少) every day are good for our health. 21. Which is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Meat. C. Milk. D. Apples. 22. How many kinds of fruit are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. If Mengmeng wants to make a shopping list which of the following is the best according to (根据) the text? A. B. C. D. 24. What can we know from this text? A. We should drink milk as much as possible. B. We should buy what we like every day. C. We should eat two watermelons a day. D. We should buy different kinds of vegetables every day. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read this picture? A. Cooking the Food. B. Sports for Fun. C. Shopping and Health. D. Warm Clothes. B Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful. Every year, plenty of people from all over the world come here for a visit. We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning. It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland looks like (看起来像) a large green carpet (毯子) covering the ground. On the grass, there are lots of yellow rapeseed flowers (油菜花). They are blooming like yellow ocean. At the end of the yellow ocean, there is Qinghai Lake. We walk around Qinghai Lake and see green grass, brown mountains and a wide road. The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it. We stay there, walking and taking photos, and don’t want to leave. This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we know about Qinghai Lake from Paragraph 1? ①Where the lake is. ②How big the lake is.③How old the lake is. ④What color the lake is. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 27. When does the writer get to Qinghai Lake? A. On a spring morning. B. On a summer morning. C. On a autumn afternoon. D. On a autumn afternoon. 28. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer likes yellow flowers best. B. Qinghai Lake is very beautiful. C. The writer worries about the environment in Qinghai Lake. D. There are many wild animals living in Qinghai Lake. 29. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “lose ourselves in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 着迷于 B. 困惑于 C. 热衷于 D. 屈服于 30 What's the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To ask people to travel to Qinghai Lake. B. To tell people the importance of Qinghai Lake. C. To show he knows a lot about Qinghai Lake. D. To introduce a wonderful place, Qinghai Lake. C The ocean covers more than 70% of the earth. It helps us in many ways. Food and Job The ocean provides delicious food for us, such as salt and seafood. Because of the need of these food, people build a lot of factories to make food from the ocean, then many people have jobs. Fun and Relaxation (放松) The ocean is also a great place to have fun. Many people go swimming, go boating or just walk by the sea during their holidays. Their worries (担忧) and pressure (压力) go with the sea wind and clean water. Oxygen (氧气) and Climate The ocean makes more than half of the oxygen in nature. And it helps keep the earth not too hot or too cold. It also provides about 90% of the rain on the earth. The ocean is valuable and it gives us a lot of things. So it’s very important to us. We must protect it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “seafood” mean in Chinese? A. 海带 B. 海鸥 C. 海龟 D. 海鲜 32. Which of the following fun activities is not mentioned in the text? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Boating in the sea. C. Fishing in the sea. D. Walking by the sea. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The seafood. B. The oxygen. C. The ocean. D. The climate. 34. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To help us know the importance of the ocean. B. To tell us the difference between oceans and seas. C. To introduce us ways to protect the ocean. D. To ask us to make full use of the ocean. 35. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In an art show. D. On a volunteering web page. D Big sales! Big sales! Come and shop at our store! ____36____ You can find it easily. We sell all the clothes at very good prices! Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters in all colors and sizes. ____37____ We also have all kinds of shorts. They sell at only 20 yuan each. Do you want shirts? ____38____ We also have cheap and good bags. The big ones cost 35 yuan each, and the small ones cost 15 yuan each. ____39____ They are only 2.5 yuan a pair. The sale season lasts from June 5th to June 12th. ____40____ Come and have a look! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. All the shirts are for 30 yuan each. B. Don’t miss (错过) the sale. C. Our store is on Xinhua Street. D. Oh, there are also some socks on sale. E. They sell at only 45 yuan each. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Sunday. I go to a big store with my ____41____ money. I want to buy a birthday present ____42____ my little brother. My little brother likes toy cars. I go to the toy mall and ____43____ one for him. I find a black racing car. It is cool. But it ____44____ 99 yuan. That’s too ____45____ for me. So I don’t ____46____ it. I walk around the toy store. The shopkeeper comes to me and asks, “____47____ I help you?” “Oh, I want to buy a toy car.” “ ____48____ do you buy it for?”“An 8-year-old boy.” The shopkeeper takes me to ____49____ shelf (架子). There are different kinds of toys on it. ____50____ I only have 150 yuan. And I need to buy some ____51____ things. So I have to spend money as little as ____52____ on the toy. I look at these toys ____53____. I ____54____ their prices and functions (功能). Later, I make a ____55____. I think my little brother must like the toy I choose (选择). 41. A. group B. supermarket C. pocket D. bag 42. A. on B. at C. for D. in 43. A. put on B. look for C. give up D. talk about 44. A. plans B. guesses C. costs D. pays 45. A. bad B. heavy C. cheap D. expensive 46. A. share B. buy C. sell D. carry 47. A. Would B. Need C. May D. Will 48. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. What 49. A. / B. the C. a D. an 50. A. But B. So C. Because D. If 51. A. free B. special C. only D. other 52 A. careful B. possible C. smart D. thirsty 53. A. wisely B. carefully C. really D. finally 54. A. save B. decide C. grow D. check 55. A. choice B. size C. order D. price 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they like many colour sell so this need only family I am Sally. Mr. Miller’s Store is small, but it has ____56____ nice clothes. It ____57____ the clothes at great sale this week. I can buy some for my ____58____ at very good prices. Look! ____59____ shorts are only $15. My father can wear ____60____ to play sports. My grandma’s favorite ____61____ is green, ____62____ I buy a green sweater for her. Here are some socks. They are ____63____ $8 for three pairs. My mother ____64____ socks. I want to buy some socks for my mother. Look! The skirts in red are nice. They are only $18! I _____65_____ orange, so I’ll take an orange one. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What ____66____ you know about the sea? Some people know about it, ____67____ others don’t. The sea looks beautiful ____68____ a fine sunny day, but when there’s a strong wind, it’s very rough. What else do you know about it? Of course, the sea is very big. In the world, there ____69____ more sea than land. When you swim in the sea, you feel that the water is salty. Rivers carry salt from the land to the sea. Some places of sea are more salty than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea (死海)? Fish can’t live ____70____ it. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want a shirt. ______71______? A: Yes, we do. The blue and the white shirts are on sale. ______72______? B: White. A: Here you are. B: ______73______? A: It’s only 30 yuan. B: ______74______. Thank you. A: ______75______. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 要求：1．表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。2．文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3．词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性测试卷（1/4） 七年级英语（KB） 测试范围：Unit 7—Unit 8 Preparing for the Topic（1—23页） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2．请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go to the market with Kangkang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, I want to go to the market. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure, Mom. 2. Where may be the mother and the son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a shopping mall. C. On the playground. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear, how about this white scarf? Do you like it? M: Thank you, Mom. I like it, but I don’t really need it. 3. How many bananas does the man buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Twenty kilos. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to buy two kilos of bananas and three pieces of bread. How much are they? W: They are 20 yuan in all. 4. What is the boy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing computer games. B. Shopping online. C. Doing his homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you looking for on the computer? M: I am looking for a new camera. W: Oh, it’s so cheap online. 5. How far is the new shopping mall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5 kilometers away from the two speakers’ school. B. About 6 kilometers away from the boy’s home. C. About 7 kilometers away from the girl’s home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go shopping with me? A new shopping mall is on sale. M: Where is the new shopping mall? W: It is on Qinghua Road, about 5 kilometers away from our school. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Kangkang want to buy? A. A notebook. B. Two sets of colored pencils. C. A pair of trousers. 7. Where do they go shopping? A. In a shopping mall. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lingling, let’s go shopping together today. W: Good idea. What do you want to buy, Kangkang? M: I want to buy two sets of colored pencils. What about you? W: I would like to buy a notebook. M: OK, let’s go to the bookstore near our school. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the woman go to buy vegetables and fruit? A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 9. Who will go shopping with the woman? A. Li Hua. B. Kangkang. C. Mr. Zhao. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, there are not any vegetables or fruit at home. W: OK, I will go and buy some after dinner. M: The vegetables and fruit are on a big sale in Mr. Zhao’s shop. W: Great. Can you go with me and help me carry things, Li Hua? M: Sure, Mom. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Li Xiang do before going shopping? A. He makes a shopping list. B. He checks the advertisement carefully. C. He finds out the best store. 11. Who goes shopping with Li Xiang most of the time? A. His mother. B. His friends. C. No one (没有人). 12. How many ways to be a smart shopper are there in the monologue (独白)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Li Xiang. Here are my ways to be a smart shopper. Before shopping, I always make a shopping list. I think it can help me know what to buy and how to spend the money. Second, when I am at the store, I check the advertisements carefully to look for things on sale. In this way, I can get what I want with as little money as possible. Third, I often go to different stores to check the price. I never buy all the things at one store. Fourth, I go shopping only by myself most of the time. I find in this way, I will not buy too many things. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of sandwich does the woman want to buy at first? A. Sandwiches with meat. B. Sandwiches with honey. C. Sandwiches with tomatoes. 14. How many sandwiches does the woman buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. How much money does the woman spend on sandwiches? A. 5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: May I help you, madam? W: Yes, please. I want to buy some sandwiches. M: What kind of sandwiches do you want? W: I want some sandwiches with honey. How much is it? M: Oh, sorry. We don’t have such kind of sandwiches. W: Do you have sandwiches with tomatoes? M: Yes, we do. How many would you like? W: Three, please. How much are they? M: 15 yuan in all. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. It is the ____17____ river to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the ____18____. The water falling from a very ____19____ place gives her a great shock (震撼). There is fresh air, lovely ____20____ and wide cycling roads. 【答案】16. After 17. mother 18. best 19. high 20. birds 【解析】 【原文】After the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. Kangkang thinks the Yangtze River is wonderful. It is about 6,300 kilometers long. It is the mother river to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Liu Mei thinks Qinghai Lake is her favorite place. There is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Today, Mengmeng reads a newspaper and finds a text. Dairy products(乳制品) Eat dairy products every day. One bottle of milk every day is a good choice. Fruit Fruit gives us a lot of vitamins (维生素). An apple or about ten blueberries (蓝莓) a day are both OK. Vegetables Try to eat 300~500g vegetables every day. Eat up to 5 kinds of them. Vegetables with dark color are the best choice. Water 6~8 cups of water at least (至少) every day are good for our health. 21. Which is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Meat. C. Milk. D. Apples. 22. How many kinds of fruit are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. If Mengmeng wants to make a shopping list, which of the following is the best according to (根据) the text? A. B. C. D. 24. What can we know from this text? A. We should drink milk as much as possible. B. We should buy what we like every day. C. We should eat two watermelons a day. D. We should buy different kinds of vegetables every day. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read this picture? A. Cooking the Food. B. Sports for Fun. C. Shopping and Health. D. Warm Clothes. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，是一份健康购物指南，旨在倡导健康的生活方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eat dairy products every day. One bottle of milk every day is a good choice.”可知，牛奶是乳制品。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“n apple or about ten blueberries (蓝莓) a day are both OK.”可知，文章提到了苹果和蓝莓两种水果。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One bottle of milk every day is a good choice.”、“An apple”、“Try to eat 300~500g vegetables every day.”和“6~8 cups of water at least (至少) every day are good for our health.”可知，C选项“一杯牛奶，一个苹果，三根胡萝卜、七杯水”是符合原文主旨的购物清单，故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Eat up to 5 kinds of them. Vegetables with dark color are the best choice.”可知，蔬菜部分明确建议“吃5种蔬菜”，强调多样化，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章涉及商品和饮食健康建议，与“购物与健康”相关，故选C。 B Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful. Every year, plenty of people from all over the world come here for a visit. We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning. It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland looks like (看起来像) a large green carpet (毯子) covering the ground. On the grass, there are lots of yellow rapeseed flowers (油菜花). They are blooming like yellow ocean. At the end of the yellow ocean, there is Qinghai Lake. We walk around Qinghai Lake and see green grass, brown mountains and a wide road. The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it. We stay there, walking and taking photos, and don’t want to leave. This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we know about Qinghai Lake from Paragraph 1? ①Where the lake is. ②How big the lake is.③How old the lake is. ④What color the lake is. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 27. When does the writer get to Qinghai Lake? A. On a spring morning. B. On a summer morning. C. On a autumn afternoon. D. On a autumn afternoon. 28. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer likes yellow flowers best. B. Qinghai Lake is very beautiful. C. The writer worries about the environment in Qinghai Lake. D. There are many wild animals living in Qinghai Lake. 29. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “lose ourselves in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 着迷于 B. 困惑于 C. 热衷于 D. 屈服于 30. What's the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To ask people to travel to Qinghai Lake. B. To tell people the importance of Qinghai Lake. C. To show he knows a lot about Qinghai Lake. D. To introduce a wonderful place, Qinghai Lake. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在青海湖的旅行经历，描述了青海湖的自然美景以及作者对这次旅行的感受。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful.”可知，我们从第一段了解到青海湖的位置、青海湖的大小、青海湖的颜色。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning.”可知，作者是在夏日的早晨到达青海湖的。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland...Qinghai Lake.”可知，本段主要介绍了青海湖的美丽。故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it.”可知，蓝色的湖水、清澈的水和新鲜的空气让我们沉浸其中。故划线短语“lose ourselves in”意为“着迷于”。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍青海湖这个美丽的地方。故选D。 C The ocean covers more than 70% of the earth. It helps us in many ways. Food and Job The ocean provides delicious food for us, such as salt and seafood. Because of the need of these food, people build a lot of factories to make food from the ocean, then many people have jobs. Fun and Relaxation (放松) The ocean is also a great place to have fun. Many people go swimming, go boating or just walk by the sea during their holidays. Their worries (担忧) and pressure (压力) go with the sea wind and clean water. Oxygen (氧气) and Climate The ocean makes more than half of the oxygen in nature. And it helps keep the earth not too hot or too cold. It also provides about 90% of the rain on the earth. The ocean is valuable and it gives us a lot of things. So it’s very important to us. We must protect it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “seafood” mean in Chinese? A. 海带 B. 海鸥 C. 海龟 D. 海鲜 32. Which of the following fun activities is not mentioned in the text? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Boating in the sea. C. Fishing in the sea. D. Walking by the sea. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The seafood. B. The oxygen. C. The ocean. D. The climate. 34. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To help us know the importance of the ocean. B. To tell us the difference between oceans and seas. C. To introduce us ways to protect the ocean. D. To ask us to make full use of the ocean. 35. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C In an art show. D. On a volunteering web page. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海洋对地球和人类的重要性。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The ocean provides delicious food for us, such as salt and seafood.”可知，这一句提到了海洋为我们提供了美味的食物，因此seafood意为“海鲜”。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people go swimming, go boating or just walk by the sea during their holidays.”可知，没有提及到海中钓鱼。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The ocean makes more than half of the oxygen in nature. And it helps keep the earth not too hot or too cold. It also provides about 90% of the rain on the earth.”可知，此处在介绍海洋的功能，it指代“ocean”。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The ocean is valuable and it gives us a lot of things. So it’s very important to us. We must protect it!”以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是让读者了解海洋的重要性。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据通读文章可知，文章内容为科普海洋的生态作用，属于自然科学知识，最可能出现在科学书籍中。故选B。 D Big sales! Big sales! Come and shop at our store! ____36____ You can find it easily. We sell all the clothes at very good prices! Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters in all colors and sizes. ____37____ We also have all kinds of shorts. They sell at only 20 yuan each. Do you want shirts? ____38____ We also have cheap and good bags. The big ones cost 35 yuan each, and the small ones cost 15 yuan each. ____39____ They are only 2.5 yuan a pair. The sale season lasts from June 5th to June 12th. ____40____ Come and have a look! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. All the shirts are for 30 yuan each. B. Don’t miss (错过) the sale. C. Our store is on Xinhua Street. D. Oh, there are also some socks on sale. E. They sell at only 45 yuan each. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是某个商店的促销活动详情。 【36题详解】 根据“You can find it easily.”可知，空处应该提到商店的位置。选项C“我们的商店在新华街。”与之相符。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters in all colors and sizes.”以及“We also have all kinds of shorts.”可知，介绍了毛衣颜色和尺寸，故空处会介绍毛衣的价格。选项E“他们每件仅出售45元。”与之相符。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Do you want shirts?”可知，提到了衬衫，故空处会介绍衬衫的价格。选项A“所有的衬衫均适合30元。”与之相符。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“They are only 2.5 yuan a pair.”可知，介绍了成双的物品的价格，选项D“哦，还有一些袜子正在销售。”与之相符。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Come and have a look!”可知，欢迎大家来选购，故空处会提醒人们不要错过时间。选项B“不要错过促销。”与之相符。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Sunday. I go to a big store with my ____41____ money. I want to buy a birthday present ____42____ my little brother. My little brother likes toy cars. I go to the toy mall and ____43____ one for him. I find a black racing car. It is cool. But it ____44____ 99 yuan. That’s too ____45____ for me. So I don’t ____46____ it. I walk around the toy store. The shopkeeper comes to me and asks, “____47____ I help you?” “Oh, I want to buy a toy car.” “ ____48____ do you buy it for?”“An 8-year-old boy.” The shopkeeper takes me to ____49____ shelf (架子). There are different kinds of toys on it. ____50____ I only have 150 yuan. And I need to buy some ____51____ things. So I have to spend money as little as ____52____ on the toy. I look at these toys ____53____. I ____54____ their prices and functions (功能). Later, I make a ____55____. I think my little brother must like the toy I choose (选择). 41. A. group B. supermarket C. pocket D. bag 42. A. on B. at C. for D. in 43. A. put on B. look for C. give up D. talk about 44. A. plans B. guesses C. costs D. pays 45. A. bad B. heavy C. cheap D. expensive 46. A. share B. buy C. sell D. carry 47. A. Would B. Need C. May D. Will 48. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. What 49. A. / B. the C. a D. an 50. A. But B. So C. Because D. If 51. A. free B. special C. only D. other 52. A. careful B. possible C. smart D. thirsty 53. A. wisely B. carefully C. really D. finally 54. A. save B. decide C. grow D. check 55. A. choice B. size C. order D. price 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者为弟弟购买生日礼物的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：我带着零花钱去了一家大商店 group组；supermarket超市；pocket口袋；bag包。根据下文“I want to buy a birthday present”可知，此处应是指带着零花钱去买礼物，pocket money“零花钱”，是固定词组。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我想为我的弟弟买一份生日礼物。 on在……上；at在；for为了；in在……里。buy…for…“为……买……”，是固定词组。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我去玩具商城为他寻找一个玩具车。 put on穿上；look for寻找；give up放弃；talk about谈论。根据下文“I find a black racing car.”可知，此处指寻找一个玩具车。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：但它要99元。 plans计划；guesses猜测；costs价钱为；pays支付。根据空后的“99 yuan”可知，这里指玩具的价格，C项符合。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：那对我来说太贵了。 bad坏的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的；expensive贵的。根据上文“99 yuan”及下文“So I don’t…it. I walk around the toy store.”可知，作者认为价格过高，所以没有购买。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：所以我没有买它。 share分享；buy买；sell卖；carry携带。根据下文“I walk around the toy store.”可知，作者寻找别的商品，应是没有买这个黑色的赛车。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我可以帮你吗？ Would愿意；Need需要；May可以；Will将。根据下文“Oh, I want to buy a toy car.”可知，此处应是询问作者是否需要帮忙，C项符合。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：你给谁买的？ Who谁；Which哪个；Where哪里；What什么。根据下文“An 8-year-old boy.”可知，此处对人进行提问，A项符合。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：店主把我带到一个架子旁。 /零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“The shopkeeper takes me to…shelf (架子).”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，shelf是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：但我只有150元。 But但是；So所以；Because因为；If如果。根据上文“There are different kinds of toys on it.”及空后“I only have 150 yuan”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，A项符合。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：我还需要买些别的东西。 free免费的；special特别的；only仅仅；other其他的。根据下文“So I have to spend money as little as…on the toy.”可知，在玩具上需要尽可能少地花钱，应是还需要购买其他东西，D项符合。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：所以我必须在玩具上花尽可能少的钱。 careful小心的；possible可能的；smart聪明的；thirsty口渴的。根据上文“And I need to buy some…things.”可知，还需要买些别的东西，所以花在玩具上的钱要可能少，B项符合。故选B。 53题详解】 句意：我仔细地看着这些玩具。 wisely明智地；carefully仔细地；really真正地；finally最终。根据下文“I…their prices and functions (功能).”可知，看这些玩具的价格和功能，应是看得很仔细，B项符合。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：我检查了它们的价格和功能。 save节省；decide决定；grow成长；check检查。根据空后的“their prices and functions”并结合选项可知，此处指查看玩具的价格和功能。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：后来，我做出了选择。 choice选择；size尺寸；order订单；price价格。根据下文“I think my little brother must like the toy I choose (选择).”可知，作者做出了选择。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they like many colour sell so this need only family I am Sally. Mr. Miller’s Store is small, but it has ____56____ nice clothes. It ____57____ the clothes at great sale this week. I can buy some for my ____58____ at very good prices. Look! ____59____ shorts are only $15. My father can wear ____60____ to play sports. My grandma’s favorite ____61____ is green, ____62____ I buy a green sweater for her. Here are some socks. They are ____63____ $8 for three pairs. My mother ____64____ socks. I want to buy some socks for my mother. Look! The skirts in red are nice. They are only $18! I _____65_____ orange, so I’ll take an orange one. 【答案】56. many 57. sells 58. family 59. These 60. them 61. colour 62. so 63. only 64. needs 65. like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了萨莉介绍米勒先生的商店正在大减价，她可以以优惠的价格为家人购买衣服，还说明了她具体的购买打算。 【56题详解】 句意：米勒先生的商店很小，但它有很多漂亮的衣服。空处修饰复数名词“clothes”，结合备选词，此处表示“很多”，用many修饰可数名词复数，故填many。 【57题详解】 句意：这周它以很优惠的价格出售这些衣服。句子缺少谓语动词，结合“at great sale”可知，空处表示以很优惠的价格“出售”衣服，sell“出售”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，且文章时态为一般现在时，所以用sell的第三人称单数形式sells，故填sells。 【58题详解】 句意：我可以以非常优惠的价格为我的家人买一些。根据“My father can wear…to play sports. My grandma’s favorite…is green. My mother…socks, I want to buy some socks for my mother.”可知，分别为父亲、奶奶、妈妈买衣服可知，这里是为“家人”买，family表示“家人”，故填family。 【59题详解】 句意：这些短裤仅售15美元。“shorts”是复数形式，根据“shorts are only $15.”及备选词可知，这里用指示代词this的复数形式these修饰，表示“这些”，句首单词首字母大写，故填These。 【60题详解】 句意：我爸爸可以穿它们去做运动。这里指代上文的“shorts”，且在动词wear后作宾语，用they的宾格形式them，故填them。 【61题详解】 句意：我奶奶最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据“My grandma’s favorite…is green”可知，这里说的是最喜欢的“颜色”，用colour，故填colour。 【62题详解】 句意：所以我给她买了一件绿色的毛衣。前文说奶奶喜欢绿色，后文说给她买绿色毛衣，这里是因果关系，用so连接，故填so。 【63题详解】 句意：三双袜子仅售8美元。根据“ They are ... $8 for three pairs”及备选词可知，这里表示三双“仅仅”8元，only“仅仅”符合语境，故填only。 【64题详解】 句意：我妈妈需要袜子。句子缺少谓语动词，根据“My mother …socks. I want to buy some socks for my mother”可知，空格处填need，是“需要”的意思，主语my mother是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，所以用need的第三人称单数形式needs，故填needs。 【65题详解】 句意：我喜欢橙色，所以我要买一件橙色的。句子缺少谓语动词，根据“I …orange, so I’ll take an orange one.”可知，空格处填like，是“喜欢”的意思，主语是I，文章时态为一般现在时，用like，故填like。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What ____66____ you know about the sea? Some people know about it, ____67____ others don’t. The sea looks beautiful ____68____ a fine sunny day, but when there’s a strong wind, it’s very rough. What else do you know about it? Of course, the sea is very big. In the world, there ____69____ more sea than land. When you swim in the sea, you feel that the water is salty. Rivers carry salt from the land to the sea. Some places of sea are more salty than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea (死海)? Fish can’t live ____70____ it. 【答案】66. do 67. but 68. on 69. is 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于大海的一些知识，如大海在不同天气下的样子、面积大小、海水的咸度，还提到了死海的情况。 【66题详解】 句意：你对大海了解些什么呢？此句是一个特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词know是实义动词，主语是you，变特殊疑问句时需要借助助动词do放在主语之前。故填do。 【67题详解】 句意：一些人了解它，但是其他人不了解。根据 “Some people know about it, ... others don’t.” 可知，两个分句基本结构完整，空格处缺连词，前后句是转折关系，用连词but连接。故填but。 【68题详解】 句意：在晴朗的好天气里，大海看起来很漂亮，但是当有强风的时候，它就非常汹涌。“a fine sunny day” 是具体的某一天，在具体某一天前面用介词on。故填on。 【69题详解】 句意：在世界上，海洋比陆地多。此句是 there be 句型，句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，根据 there be 句型中be动词遵循 “就近原则”，sea是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故填is。 【70题详解】 句意：鱼不能在死海里面生存。根据 “Fish can’t live ... it.” 可知，it指死海，这里表示在死海里面，“在……里面” 用介词in。故填in。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want a shirt. ______71______? A: Yes, we do. The blue and the white shirts are on sale. ______72______? B: White. A: Here you are. B: ______73______? A: It’s only 30 yuan. B: ______74______. Thank you. A: ______75______. 【答案】71. Do you have shirts at good prices 72. What color do you want 73. How much is it 74. I’ll take it 75. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是B去商店购买衬衫与售货员进行的一则对话。 【71题详解】 根据“Yes, we do. The blue and the white shirts are on sale.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否有优惠价格的衬衫。故填Do you have shirts at good prices。 【72题详解】 根据“White.”可知，此处是问对方想要什么颜色。故填What color do you want。 【73题详解】 根据“It’s only 30 yuan.”可知，此处是问价格。故填How much is it。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s only 30 yuan.”及“Thank you.”可知，此处是表达将买下这件衬衫。故填I’ll take it。 【75题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处是回答“不用谢”。故填You’re welcome。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 要求：1．表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。2．文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3．词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. I usually make a budget for my pocket money at the beginning of every month. I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and other daily things. They are necessary for my study and hobbies. Besides, I plan to travel to Xi’an this summer holiday, so I save about 30% every month for future use. Finally, I spend about 20% helping children in need. I believe every little hit of love counts. Managing money is important for me. It’s not just about spending or saving. It’s about how I can use money to create a better life for myself and others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“图表提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍文章的主旨是分享如何管理零花钱； 第二步，结合图表详细介绍如何做； 第三步，表达自己的观点，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①at the beginning of在……的开始 ②plan to do sth计划做某事 [高分句型] ①I believe every little hit of love counts. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Managing money is important for me. (动名词短语作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期阶段性测试卷4分之17年级英语课标版听力考试现在开始。一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One calm, calm. I want to go to the market. Would you like to go with me? Sure, mom. One come con, I want to go to the market. Would you like to go with me? Sure, mom. Too, dear. How about this White scarf? Do you like? IT? Thank you, mom. I like IT, but I don't really need IT. Too, dear. How about this White scarf? Do you like? IT? Thank you, mom. I like IT, but I not really needed. Three, I want to buy two kilos of bananas and three pieces of bread. How much are they? They are twenty and all. Three, I want to buy two kilos of bananas and three pieces of bread. How much are they? They are twenty years on, and all. For what are you looking for on the computer? I am looking for a new camera. Oh, it's so cheap on line. For what are you looking for on the computer? I am looking for a new camera. Oh, it's so cheap by nine. Five, would you like to go shopping with me? A new shopping mall is on sale. Where is the new shopping mall? IT is on the road about five kilometers away from a school. Five, would you like to go shopping with me? A new shopping mall is on sale. Where is the new shopping mall? IT is on road about five kilometers away from a school. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi lily, let's go shopping together today. Good idea. What do you want to buy? Come, come. I want to buy two sets of coloured pencils. What about you? I would like to buy a notebook. okay. Let's go to the bookstore near hour school. Hi ling, let's go shopping together today. Good idea. What do you want to buy? Come, come. I want to buy two sets of color pencils. What about you? I would like to buy a notebook. okay. Let's go to the bookstore near hour school. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Mom, there are not any vegetables or food at home. Okay, I will go. And after the . vegetable, les and food are on a big sale and mister joe shop. great. Can you go with me and help me Carry things? Believe her. Sure, mom. Mom, there are not any vegetables or food at home. Okay, I will go on some after dinner. The vegetable les and food are on a big sale in mister john. great. Can you go with me and help me Carry things? Leave are sure. mom. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My name is lee shane. Here are are my ways to be a smart shopper. Before shopping, I always make a shopping list. I think I can help me know what to buy, how to spend the money. Second, when I am at the store, I check the. In this way, I can get what I want with as little money as possible. Third, I often go to different stores to check the Price. I never buy all the things at one store forth. I go shopping only by myself most of the time. I find in this way, I will not buy too many things. My name is lei an. Here are my ways to be a smart shop before shopping, I always make a shopping list. I think I can help me know what to buy and how to spend the money. Second, when I am at the store, I check the advertisements carefully to look for things on sale. In this way, I can get I want with as little money as possible. Third, I often go to different stores to check the Price. I never buy all the things at one store. Fourth, I go shopping only by myself most of the time. I find in this way, I will not buy too many things. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。May I help you, madam? Yes, please. I want to buy some sandwiches. What kind of sandwiches do you want? I want some sandwiches with honey. How much is IT? Oh, sorry, we don't have such kind of sandwich. Do you have sandwiches with tomatoes? Yes, we do. How many would you like? Three, please. How much are they? Fifteen years now? May I help you, madam? Yes, please. I want to buy some sandwich. What kind of sandwiches do you want? I want some sandwiches with honey. How much is IT? Oh, sorry, we don't have such kind of sandwich. Do you have sandwiches with tomatoes? Yes, we do. How many would you like? Three, please. How much are they? Fifteen years in all. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空井填一词，短文读两遍。After the geography class, conon and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china. 康kang thinks the Youngster river is wonderful。IT is about six, three hundred kilometers long. This is the mother river to chinese people, lining thinks one go SHE water fox are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock, but you may think SHE high like is her favorite place. There's fresh air, lovely birds and White cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. After the geography class, 康kn english friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china。康kang thinks the Young river is wonderful。He is about six, three hundred kilometers long. IT is the mother river to chinese people. Link thinks angular water phones are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Lemay thanks. Twin highlights. Her favorite place there is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。