Unit4 Eat Well 单元话题（健康饮食）选词填空18篇（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit4 Eat Well 单元话题（健康饮食）选词填空18篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练6篇 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pear   but   health   a   eat   I   vegetable   they   say   for Hello, everyone! Today let 1 tell you something about my eating habit. I like 2 food. So I have fruit and 3 every day. I like 4 apples, oranges, carrots and 5 . 6 I don’t like onions. I often eat chicken. I think it’s delicious. And I think hamburgers and ice cream are not good, so I don’t have 7 . I like milk. Mum 8 it’s good for my health. So I have milk 9 breakfast every morning. In a word, I think I have 10 good eating habit. 【答案】 1．me 2．healthy 3．vegetables 4．eating 5．pears 6．But 7．them 8．says 9．for 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了作者的饮食习惯。 1．句意：今天让我来告诉你们关于我的饮食习惯。根据“let…tell you something about my eating habit”可知，此处指让我告诉你，结合备选词，I“我”，符合语境，此处作宾语，用宾格形式。故填me。 2．句意：我喜欢健康的食物。根据“food”可知，此处指喜欢的食物类型，结合备选词，health“健康”，符合语境，此处作定语，应该用形容词形式。故填healthy。 3．句意：所以我每天都吃水果和蔬菜。根据“I have fruit and…”可知，此处指每天吃的健康食物，结合备选词，vegetable“蔬菜”，符合语境，可数名词，空前没有限定词，需要用复数。故填vegetables。 4．句意：我喜欢吃苹果、橘子、胡萝卜和梨。根据“…apples, oranges, carrots”可知，此处指喜欢吃的东西，结合备选词，eat“吃”，符合语境，like后加动名词做宾语。故填eating。 5．句意：我喜欢吃苹果、橘子、胡萝卜和梨。根据“I like…”可知，此处指喜欢吃的东西，结合备选词，pear“梨”，符合语境，可数名词，空前没有限定词，需要用复数。故填pears。 6．句意：但是我不喜欢洋葱。根据“I don’t like…”可知，此处描述不喜欢的食物，和上文是转折关系，结合备选词，but“但是”，符合语境。故填But。 7．句意：我认为汉堡包和冰淇淋不好，所以我不吃它们。根据“hamburgers and ice cream”可知，此处指代汉堡和冰激凌，结合备选词，they“它们”，符合语境，此处作宾语，用宾格形式。故填them。 8．句意：妈妈说它对我的健康有好处。根据“it’s good for my health”可知，此处指妈妈说的内容，结合备选词，say“说”，符合语境，结合上文，本文用一般现在时，主语Mum是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填says。 9．句意：所以我每天早上喝牛奶作为早餐。for breakfast“作为早餐”，固定搭配。故填for。 10．句意：总之，我认为我有良好的饮食习惯。根据“good eating habit”可知，此处指一个很好的饮食习惯，结合备选词，a“一个”，符合语境。故填a。 用方框内单词的适当形式填空。 they       without       so       necessary       health       walk       good       energy       should       cause One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. People should always eat a good breakfast to keep fit. The right food is 1 for good health. You’d better eat different kinds of foods to keep 2 A good breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you may feel lively in the morning’s work. 3 into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful. In the morning, a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach, and it 4 a lot of problems. The children can’t grow as fast as they 5 , and they can’t study and play as 6 as they could in school in the morning. They may have illness. When they are sick, it may take 7 longer time to get well than those with good habits. Food gives 8 to the body. 9 food, the body operation (运行) will slow down. 10 you must eat breakfast to keep fit and do your best each morning. 【答案】 1．necessary 2．healthy 3．Walking 4．causes 5．should 6．well 7．them 8．energy 9．Without 10．So 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了早餐对人体健康的重要性以及如何选择健康的早餐。 1．句意：恰当的食物对健康是必要的。由“is...for good health”和备选词可知，此处指恰当的食物对健康是必要的。此空位于be 动词后，应用形容词作表语，necessary意为“必要的”，符合语境。故填necessary。 2．句意：你最好吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。由“eat different kinds of foods to keep”和备选词可知，此处指吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。“keep”后接形容词，此空用形容词，healthy“健康的”，keep healthy 意为“保持健康”。故填healthy。 3． 句意：吃完丰盛的早餐后，走进早晨的空气中会让你感觉很棒。根据“into the morning air”和备选词可知，此处指走进早晨的空气中，walk“走”，符合语境；此处应用动名词作主语，且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Walking。 4．句意：早上，很多孩子空着肚子去上学，这会引起很多问题。根据“a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach,”和备选词可知，此处指空着肚子去上学会引起很多问题，cause“导致”符合题意，由“go to school”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填causes。 5．句意：孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快速成长，上午也不能在学校尽情地学习和玩耍。根据“The children can’t grow as fast as they”和备选词可知，此处指孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快速成长，should表示 “应该”符合语境。故填should。 6．句意：孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快速成长，上午也不能在学校尽情地学习和玩耍。由“they can’t study and play as...as they could in school in the morning”和备选词可知，此处指上午也不能在学校尽情地学习和玩耍。good“好的”符合语境，由于“as...as”中间用形容词或副词原级，此空用原级，由于“study and play”是动词，此处应用副词原形修饰动词。故填well。 7．句意：当他们生病时，他们可能需要比那些有好习惯的人花更长的时间才能康复。根据“When they are sick ”和备选词可知，此处指不吃早餐的孩子们生病，they“他们”符合语境，由于“take ”是动词，后用人称代词宾格。故填them。 8．句意：食物为身体提供能量。根据“Food gives...to the body”和备选词可知，此处指食物给身体提供能量，energy“能量”符合语境，且其为不可数名词。故填 energy。 9．句意：没有食物，身体的运行会减慢。根据“the body operation will slow down ”和备选词可知，此处表示没有食物，without“没有”，介词，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Without。 10．句意：所以你必须吃早餐来保持健康，每天早上做到最好。根据“food, the body operation (运行) will slow down...you must eat breakfast to keep fit”和备选词可知，此处表示不吃早餐对身体不好，吃早餐来保持健康是结果，So“因此”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填So。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 quick   eat   they   in   one   with   a   well   fit   to There are many kinds of food 1 the world. Some people like Chinese food for two reasons. 2 , Chinese food has 3 lot of fruit and vegetables. It has little sugar and fat. So Chinese people can eat 4 and have white teeth. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and has many flavors (口味). However, some people enjoy 5 western (西方的) food. It meets 6 needs and they can eat 7 . In my opinion (看法), I like Chinese food better than Western food. As for me, I would like 8 cook Chinese food for my parents because I can share my favourite dishes 9 them and it can keep us 10 . Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. 【答案】 1．in 2．First 3．a 4．well 5．eating 6．their 7．quickly 8．to 9．with 10．fit 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方食物的差异以及作者对中国食物的偏爱。 1．句意：世界上有很多种食物。in the world“世界上”，是固定词组。故填in。 2．句意：首先，中国菜有很多水果和蔬菜。根据上文“Some people like Chinese food for two reasons.”及下文“Second…”可知，此处表示第一个原因，first“第一；首先”符合，句首首字母大写。故填First。 3．句意：首先，中国菜有很多水果和蔬菜。a lot of“很多”，是固定词组。故填a。 4．句意：中国人可以吃得好，牙齿洁白。根据“have white teeth”并结合备选词汇可知，牙齿洁白，应是吃得好，well“好”符合。故填well。 5．句意：然而，有些人喜欢吃西餐。根据“However, some people enjoy…western (西方的) food.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有些人喜欢吃西餐，eat“吃”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故填eating。 6．句意：它满足了他们的需求，他们可以快速进食。根据上文“However, some people enjoy…western (西方的) food.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，有些人喜欢吃西餐，应是西餐满足了他们的需求，their“他们的”符合。故填their。 7．句意：它满足了他们的需求，他们可以快速进食。根据“It meets…needs and they can eat…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他们可以快速进食，quickly“迅速”，副词，修饰动词“eat”。故填quickly。 8．句意：至于我，我想为父母做中国菜，因为我可以和他们分享我最喜欢的菜，这可以让我们保持健康。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to。 9．句意：至于我，我想为父母做中国菜，因为我可以和他们分享我最喜欢的菜，这可以让我们保持健康。share…with…“和……分享……”，是固定词组。故填with。 10．句意：至于我，我想为父母做中国菜，因为我可以和他们分享我最喜欢的菜，这可以让我们保持健康。根据下文“Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily.”并结合备选词汇可知，作者认为西餐不健康，即认为中国菜可以让我们保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”，是固定词组。故填fit。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) 。 kind, smell, mixture, plate, restaurant, pot, slice, sweet, make, dessert, way, another Many US children love their mothers’ apple pies. Apple pie is one of the most famous 1 in America. You can buy it in lots of 2 . The apple pie is easy to 3 , so many people cook it at home too. You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices. To make an apple pie, first you should cut up the apples into 4 . Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie 5 . Next, mix butter, sugar and flour. Put the 6 on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes. The apple pie cooking 7 great. People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream. In winter, a slice of 8 pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day. In summer, a 9 of cold pie is a good way to cool down. There are many different 10 to make apple pies. Pies made with berries (浆果) are also very popular in America. But everyone enjoys apple pie very much. 【答案】 1．desserts 2．restaurants 3．make 4．slices 5．pot 6．mixture 7．smells 8．sweet 9．plate 10．ways 【导语】本文主要介绍了苹果派在美国是很受欢迎的甜点以及如何做苹果派的一种方法。 1．句意：苹果派是美国最著名的甜点之一。根据“Apple pie is one of the most famous…in America.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，苹果派是一种甜点，dessert“甜点”，分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故填desserts。 2．句意：你可以在很多餐馆买到它。根据“You can buy it in lots of…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指购买苹果派的地方，restaurant“餐馆”符合，根据空前的“lots of”可知，此处用复数形式。故填restaurants。 3．句意：苹果派很容易做，所以很多人也在家里做。根据“so many people cook it at home too”并结合备选词汇可知，很多人也在家里做苹果派，应是苹果派很容易做，make“制作”符合，easy to do sth.“容易做某事”，是固定词组。故填make。 4．句意：要做苹果派，首先你应该把苹果切成片。根据“first you should cut up the apples into…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把苹果切成片，slice“片”，应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填slices。 5．句意：然后将它们与香料混合，放入馅饼锅中。根据“Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指容器，pot“锅”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填pot。 6．句意：把混合物放在苹果片上，烤大约45分钟。根据上文“Next, mix butter, sugar and flour.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把这几种东西的混合物放在苹果片上，mixture“混合物”符合。故填mixture。 7．句意：苹果派做得很香。根据“The apple pie cooking …great.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指苹果派的味道很香，smell“闻”符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The apple pie cooking”，用三单形式。故填smells。 8．句意：在冬天，在寒冷的日子里，一块甜馅饼是一种很好的取暖方式。根据“In winter, a slice of… pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在寒冷的日子里，一块甜馅饼是一种很好的取暖方式，sweet“甜的”符合。故填sweet。 9．句意：夏天，一盘冷馅饼是降温的一种好方法。根据“In summer, a … of cold pie is a good way to cool down.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一盘冷馅饼是降温的一种好方法，plate“盘子”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填plate。 10．句意：做苹果派有很多不同的方法。根据下文“Pies made with berries (浆果) are also very popular in America.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指做苹果派的方法，way“方法”，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填ways。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 for  chicken  eat  cooking  delicious  but  stories  kills  interesting  anything Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) is a famous dish (菜肴) in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. There are many fun 1 behind it. The following is one of them. One day, a beggar looks 2 some food on the street. For a long time, he can’t find 3 . Suddenly (突然), he sees a 4 , and he catches (抓住) it. He is so hungry 5 he doesn’t have a pot (锅) to cook it with. Minutes later he gets an idea. He 6 the chicken. Then he uses lotus leaves and mud (荷叶和泥巴) to pack the chicken and puts it on the fire (火) to cook. About two hours later, he takes the chicken out, and begins to 7 it. Guess what? It tastes very 8 . Soon the dish becomes popular and people give this dish a(n) 9 name: Beggar’s Chicken. Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still popular for its special way of 10 and good taste. 【答案】 1．stories 2．for 3．anything 4．chicken 5．but 6．kills 7．eat 8．delicious 9．interesting 10．cooking 【导语】本文描述了中国江苏省常熟市的一道著名菜肴——叫花鸡背后的有趣故事以及它的受欢迎程度。 1．句意：它背后有许多有趣的故事。根据“Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡)”以及“There are many fun…behind it.”可知，可以说叫花鸡背后有很多故事，备选词“stories”符合语境，结合“many”可知，接名词复数。故填stories。 2．句意：一天，一个乞丐在街上寻找食物。根据“One day, a beggar looks…some food on the street.”可知，他在找食物，“look for”寻找，所以这里填备选词“for”。故填for。 3．句意：很长一段时间，他找不到任何东西。根据“For a long time, he can’t find…”可知，此处是说找不到任何东西，该句是否定句，备选词“anything”表示“任何东西”，故填anything。 4．句意：突然，他看到一只鸡，他抓住了它。根据后文“Then he uses lotus leaves and mud (荷叶和泥巴) to pack the chicken and puts it on the fire (火) to cook.”可知，他看到的是一只鸡，备选词“chicken”符合题意，a接可数名词单数。故填chicken。 5．句意：他很饿，但他没有锅来做饭。根据“He is so hungry…he doesn’t have a pot to cook it with.”可知，设空处前后为转折关系，备选词“but”表示“但是”，用于连接两个相反或相对的句子成分，故填but。 6．句意：他杀了鸡。根据“He…the chicken.”可知，此处指的他杀了鸡，备选词“kills”表示”杀死“，该句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词填三单形式。故填kills。 7．句意：大约两个小时后，他把鸡拿出来，开始吃。根据“About two hours later, he takes the chicken out, and begins to…it.”可知，他开始吃那只鸡，备选词“eat”表示“吃”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，所以动词用原形。故填eat。 8．句意：它尝起来很美味。根据“It tastes very…”可知，此处应该形容鸡的味道，备选词“delicious”表示“美味的”，作表语。故填delicious。 9．句意：很快这道菜就流行起来，人们给这道菜起了一个有趣的名字：叫花鸡。根据“Soon the dish becomes popular and people give this dish a(n)…name: Beggar’s Chicken.”可知，这里指人们给这道菜起了一个有趣的名字，备选词“interesting”，作定语。故填interesting。 10．句意：今天，叫花鸡以其独特的烹饪方式和美味的味道仍然很受欢迎。根据“Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still popular for its special way of… and good taste.”可知，这里指的是烹饪方式，备选词“cooking”符合语境，of为介词，后接动名词。故填cooking。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 drinking  But  Tea  of  other  hot  breakfast  much  foods  eating  many People in different countries have different 1 habits. People in the UK like bread with butter or cheese for 2 . In China, people don’t like to eat 3 butter or cheese. For lunch and dinner, English people like meat, fish, potatoes or 4 vegetables. Potatoes are one of their favourite 5 . They eat them every day. Traditionally (传统上地), English people don’t eat much rice. 6 now rice is getting popular. People in the UK drink lots 7 milk. But usually they don’t drink 8 milk. They drink cold milk. 9 is another popular drink in the UK. Many people like 10 their tea with a lot of milk in it. They usually have tea at 11:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. 【答案】 1．eating 2．breakfast 3．much 4．other 5．foods 6．But 7．of 8．hot 9．Tea 10．drinking 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了不同国家人们的饮食习惯，特别是英国和中国在饮食上的差异。 1．句意：不同国家的人们有不同的饮食习惯。阅读全文，根据“People in different countries have different...habits.”可知，此处表达不同国家的人们有不同的饮食习惯。备选词汇中，eating意为“吃”，符合语境。故填eating。 2．句意：英国人喜欢早餐吃面包配黄油或奶酪。根据“People in the UK like bread with butter or cheese for...”可知，此句在说明英国人早餐吃什么，breakfast意为“早餐”，名词，作for的宾语，符合语境。故填breakfast。 3．句意：在中国，人们不喜欢吃太多黄油或奶酪。根据“...butter or cheese.”可知，此处应填一个定语，修饰不可数名词“butter”和“cheese”。备选词汇中，much意为“许多的”，作定语，修饰不可数名词，符合语境。故填much。 4．句意：对于午餐和晚餐，英国人喜欢吃肉、鱼、土豆或其他蔬菜。根据空后有可数名词复数“vegetables”可知，此处缺定语；结合“English people like meat, fish, potatoes or...vegetables.”可知，此句表达英国人午餐喜欢吃肉、鱼、土豆或其他蔬菜。备选词汇中，other“其他的”，作定语，后加可数名词复数，符合语境。故填other。 5．句意：土豆是他们最喜欢的食物之一。根据“one of”后加可数名词复数可知，foods意为“食物”，名词复数，符合语境。故填foods。 6．句意：但现在米饭越来越受欢迎。结合前文“Traditionally (传统上地), English people don’t eat much rice.”可知，传统上，英国人不太吃米饭。结合“...now rice is getting popular.”可知，现在米饭越来越受欢迎。前后情况相反，But意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填But。 7．句意：英国人喝很多牛奶。根据“lots...milk.”可知，应为“lots of许多”，修饰不可数名词milk，符合语境。故填of。 8．句意：但他们通常不喝热牛奶。根据下文“They drink cold milk.”可知，他们喝冷牛奶，不喝热牛奶。hot意为“热的”，作定语，修饰milk，符合语境。故填hot。 9．句意：茶是英国另一种受欢迎的饮品。根据“...is another popular drink in the UK.”可知，此句表达茶是英国另一种受欢迎的饮品。Tea意为“茶”，名词，作主语，符合语境。故填Tea。 10．句意：很多人喜欢在茶里加很多牛奶喝。空前有动词like，like doing意为“喜欢做某事”；结合“ Many people like...their tea with a lot of milk in it.”可知，此句表达很多人喜欢喝茶的时候加入牛奶，drinking意为“喝”，符合语境。故填drinking。 进阶拓展训练6篇 prepare   fruit   lucky   if   health   meal   keep   together   climb   for   exercise Eating habits are important for our bodies. 1 you don’t know the ways to keep a balanced (均衡的) diet, then you are 2 to read this passage. Here are some ways for us to keep fit. Eating three 3 every day is the first thing. We can plan to make an eating rule first. 4 example, we can have some bread and milk in the morning, and have some 5 and vegetables at noon. Second, cooking at home is also a good way to make our meals healthy for our bodies. And it is also a smart way for family to spend time 6 . When your mother 7 the dishes, you can wash the bowls. Third, 8 fit, choosing to do enough (足够的) exercise is also a good way. You can also 9 the mountains at weekends. Lastly, don’t stay up, either. Having a good lifestyle and doing much 10 are important parts of our lives. We can also find different eating habits to help us live a 11 life. How about you? Do you have good eating habits? 【答案】 1．If 2．lucky 3．meals 4．For 5．fruit 6．together 7．prepares 8．to keep 9．climb 10．exercise 11．healthy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述保持均衡饮食的方法、运动意义及良好生活方式的重要性，强调其对健康生活的关键作用。 1．句意：如果你不知道保持均衡饮食的方法，那么你很幸运读到这篇文章。根据“you don’t know the ways to keep a balanced diet”和“then you are...to read this passage.”之间的逻辑关系可知，此处表示一种假设条件，“如果”符合语境，故填If。 2．句意：如果你不知道保持均衡饮食的方法，那么你很幸运读到这篇文章。“lucky”意为“幸运的”，在句中作表语，符合语境，故填lucky。 3．句意：每天吃三餐是第一件事。根据“Eating three”可知是指吃三餐，meal意为“餐；饭”，three meals表示“三餐”，符合语境，故填meals。 4．句意：例如，我们早上可以吃一些面包和牛奶，中午吃一些水果和蔬菜。后面在举例子，短语for example意为“例如”，故填For。 5．句意：例如，我们早上可以吃一些面包和牛奶，中午吃一些水果和蔬菜。根据“…and vegetables”可知，此处表示和“蔬菜”并列的，fruit意为“水果”，此处表示水果的总称，故填fruit。 6．句意：这也是家人一起度过美好时光的聪明方式。根据“And it is also a smart way for family to spend time…”可知，这也是家人一起度过美好时光的聪明方式。together意为“一起”，符合语境，故填together。 7．句意：当你妈妈准备饭菜时，你可以洗碗。根据“the dishes, you can wash the bowls”可知是指准备饭菜，prepare意为“准备”，主语your mother是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prepares，故填prepares。 8．句意：第三，为了保持健康，选择做足够的运动也是一个好方法。keep fit意为“保持健康”，此处用动词不定式to keep作目的状语，故填to keep。 9．句意：你也可以在周末爬山。climb意为“爬；攀登”，符合语境，climb the mountains表示“爬山”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填climb。 10．句意：拥有良好的生活方式和做大量运动是我们生活的重要部分。exercise意为“锻炼；运动”，短语do exercise“做运动”，符合语境，故填exercise。 11．句意：我们还可以发现不同的饮食习惯来帮助我们过上健康的生活。根据“We can also find different eating habits to help us”可知是指帮助我们过上健康的生活。health“健康”，名词，healthy意为“健康的”，在句中作定语修饰life，符合语境，故填healthy。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat    food    you    have    and   habit   talk   health   for   vegetable It is important to eat healthy food. There are five kinds of 1 food. They are grains (谷物), fruit, vegetables, protein (蛋白质), and dairy (奶制品). A food pyramid (金字塔) 2 about how much of each group you can eat. Do you like 3 different kinds of food? Or your eyes are only on the same food you like. For example, some people have the 4 of hamburgers for their breakfast. They don’t want to try other food. To keep healthy, you need to eat 5 such as rice and bread. Fruit and vegetables are also important. Bananas are good for 6 eyes. Oranges have a lot of vitamin C． 7 can stop us from (阻止) getting fat and we can eat them in different ways. You can 8 vegetable salads with carrots. Meat like fish and chicken is high in protein. Tofu 9 eggs have much protein. 10 young children, they should drink more water and milk. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．talks 3．eating 4．habit 5．food 6．your 7．Vegetables 8．have 9．and 10．For 【导语】本文讲述了健康饮食的重要性，包括食物的种类以及保持健康饮食习惯的建议。 1．句意：有五种类型的健康食物。根据“It is important to eat healthy food”和选词可知，指的是健康食物，应用形容词healthy作定语。故填healthy。 2．句意：食物金字塔谈论到每一类食物应该吃多少。根据“about how much of each group you can eat”和选词可知，食物金字塔谈论到每一类食物应该吃多少。talk about“谈论”。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填talks。 3．句意：你喜欢吃不同种类的食物吗？根据“different kinds of food”可知，指的是吃不同种类的食物，应用动词eat。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填eating。 4．句意：例如，有些人有吃汉堡作为早餐的习惯。根据“some people have the...of hamburgers for their breakfast.”可知，这里指的是吃早餐的习惯，应用名词habit。故填habit。 5．句意：为了保持健康，你需要吃像米饭和面包这样的食物。根据“such as rice and bread”可知，米饭和面包都是食物，应用不可数名词food。故填food。 6．句意：香蕉对你的眼睛有好处。根据“Bananas are good for...eyes.”可知，这里是对读者说的，所以是指你的眼睛，应用your。故填your。 7．句意：蔬菜可以阻止我们发胖，我们可以以不同的方式吃它们。根据“vegetable salads with carrots”可知，谈论的是蔬菜，应用vegetables。故填Vegetables。 8．句意：你可以吃胡萝卜蔬菜沙拉。根据“vegetable salads with carrots”和选词可知，指的是吃沙拉，应用动词have，can后跟动词原形。故填have。 9．句意：豆腐和鸡蛋含有很多蛋白质。tofu和eggs是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 10．句意：对于小孩子，他们应该多喝水和牛奶。根据“young children, they should drink more water and milk.”可知，这里是谈论小孩子应该多吃的东西，应用介词for表示“对于”。故填For。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 suggestion  with   develop   short   do   or  provide   as  enough  good      Water is so important for us. About 60% of our human body is water. When we are little babies, about 80% of our body is water. If (如果) we don’t drink 1 water, we may fall ill (生病). Also we can’t work 2 if we don’t drink water. Fruit and vegetables can 3 us with water. So we should eat them every day. We drink water every day. But do we know the right way to drink water? Here are some 4 for you. When we get up in the morning, start our day 5 a cup of water. After 6 sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water. We had better drink warm water. 7 we all know, we should drink at least (至少) 8 cups of water every day. But don’t drink much water before 8 after meals (三餐). We should 9 a good habit of drinking water. In 10 , water is important to the body. Drink water every day and keep healthy. 【答案】 1．enough 2．well 3．provide 4．suggestions 5．with 6．doing 7．As 8．or 9．develop 10．short 【导语】本文主要讲述了水对人体的重要性。 1．句意：如果我们不喝足够的水，我们可能会生病。根据“If we don’t drink…water”及常识可知，此处应用备选词汇中的形容词enough作定语修饰water，指如果我们不喝“足够多的”水可能会生病。故填enough。 2．句意：如果我们不喝水，我们也不能很好地工作。根据“Also we can’t work…if we don’t drink water.”及备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词good的副词形式well修饰动词work，表示不喝水也不能“很好地”工作。故填well。 3．句意：水果和蔬菜可以为我们提供水。根据“…us with water”及备选词汇可知，此处应用动词provide与之构成动词短语，“provide sb. with sth.”表示“为某人提供某物”，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填provide。 4．句意：这里有一些建议给你。根据下文“we shouldn’t drink cold water.…we should drink…But don’t drink much water…We should…”可知，此处应在提“建议”，some后接名词suggestion“建议”的复数形式。故填suggestions。 5．句意：当我们早上起床时，以一杯水开始我们的一天。根据“start our day…a cup of water.”及常识可知，此处指“以”一杯水开始新的一天，应用备选词汇中的介词with表示伴随。故填with。 6．句意：运动后，我们不应该喝冷水。根据“After…sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water.”及常识可知，此处指“运动”后我们不应该喝冷水，备选词汇的动词do“做”符合，“do sports”表示“做运动”，且介词after后应用其动名词形式。故填doing。 7．句意：众所周知，我们每天至少应该喝8杯水。根据“…we know”及语境可知，此处应用备选词汇中的介词as与之构成介词短语，“as we know”表示“众所周知”，且句首首字母大写。故填As。 8．句意：但是饭前或饭后不要喝太多水。根据“before…after meals”及常识可知，此处指饭前“或”饭后不要喝太多的水，应用备选词汇中的连词or表示“或者”。故填or。 9．句意：我们应该养成喝水的好习惯。根据“…a good habit of drinking water”及语境可知，此处指“养成”喝水的好习惯，备选词汇中的动词develop“养成”符合，且情态动词should后应接动词原形。故填develop。 10．句意：总之，水对身体很重要。根据“In…water is important to the body”可知，此处在对喝水的重要性做出总结，应用备选词汇中short与之构成介词短语，“in short”表示“总之，简而言之”。故填short。 bring    milk    come    usually    country    make   problem    right    time    warm    welcome Now the weather is really getting cold outside. It’s 1 for some delicious winter drinks. In the US and other 2 , people like to have some drinks in winter. These drinks taste good and are easy 3 . And they help people keep 4 ! One good winter drink is hot chocolate. Some hot chocolate powder (粉) in a cup with hot water 5 you a tasty drink. Some marshmallows (棉花糖) with hot chocolate make this drink more delicious. Eggnog (蛋奶酒) is also a 6 winter drink. It's made with 7 , cream, sugar and eggs. Parents sometimes need alcohol to make the taste just 8 for them. Lastly, there’s hot apple juice. The drink is 9 cool in the fall. But when winter 10 , it’s not the same. It is hot in winter. Also, there’s no 11 if you want to drink it at any time of a year. 【答案】 1．time 2．countries 3．to make 4．warm 5．brings 6．welcome 7．milk 8．right 9．usually 10．comes 11．problem 【导语】本文主要讲了在天气变冷的时候，一些受欢迎的冬季饮品，包括热巧克力、蛋奶酒和热苹果汁。 1．句意：是时候喝一些美味的冬季饮品了。根据“Now the weather is really getting cold outside.”及“for some delicious winter drinks”可知，天气变冷，是时候喝一些冬季饮品了，it‘s time for sth“是时候做某事了”，故填time。 2．句意：在美国和其他国家，人们喜欢在冬天喝一些饮品。other+名词复数，表示“其他的……”，此处指其他的国家，country的复数形式是countries，故填countries。 3．句意：这些饮品尝起来不错，而且很容易制作。根据“These drinks taste good”可知，这些饮品很好喝，且很容易制作，be easy to do sth“很容易做某事”，故填to make。 4．句意：它们帮助人们保持温暖！根据“Now the weather is really getting cold outside.”可知，天气变冷，这些饮品可以帮助人们保持温暖，keep+形容词，表示“保持某种状态”，故填warm。 5．句意：一杯热水里加一些热巧克力粉，就会给你带来美味的饮品。根据“Some hot chocolate powder (粉) in a cup with hot water…you a tasty drink.”可知，热水里加一些热巧克力粉，会给你带来美味的饮品，bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”，动词作谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语是“Some hot chocolate powder”，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，故填brings。 6．句意：蛋奶酒也是一种受欢迎的冬季饮品。根据“One good winter drink is hot chocolate”及“Eggnog (蛋奶酒) is also a…winter drink.”可知，此处介绍受欢迎的冬季饮品，welcome“受欢迎的”，形容词作定语，故填welcome。 7．句意：它是用牛奶，奶油，糖和鸡蛋制成的。根据“It's made with…, cream, sugar and eggs.”可知，此处介绍制作蛋奶酒的食材，milk“牛奶”，不可数名词，故填milk。 8．句意：父母有时需要酒精来使味道正好适合他们。根据“Parents sometimes need alcohol to make the taste just…for them.”可知，父母加一些酒精让味道正好适合他们，just right“正好，恰好”，故填right。 9．句意：这种饮品在秋天通常是凉的。根据“The drink is…cool in the fall.”可知，秋天这种饮品通常是凉的，usually“通常”，副词作状语，故填usually。 10．句意：但是当冬天来临时，就不一样了。根据“But when winter…”可知，当冬天来临时，就不一样了，come“来”，动词作谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语是winter，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，故填comes。 11．句意：而且，如果你想在一年中的任何时候喝它，都没有问题。根据“if you want to drink it at any time of a year”可知，在任何时候喝它都没问题，no problem“没问题”。故填problem。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次） may,  kind,  have,  be,  member,  vegetable,  in,  coin,  a,  you Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Traditionally, the 1 of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They 2 hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats the one with the 3 will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of 4 new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of 5 a good future in the coming new year. Based on (基于) 6 taste, you can make different 7 of Chinese dumplings using different fillings (馅). They can be anything from 8 , meat to seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be good enough to make jiaozi good-looking. There 9 differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling pin (擀面杖) 10 Beijing and Hebei, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 【答案】 1．members 2．may 3．coin 4．a 5．having 6．your 7．kinds 8．vegetables 9．are 10．in 【导语】本文主要讲述了饺子的传统意义以及不同地区制作饺子的差异。 1．句意：传统上，家庭成员在除夕夜聚在一起包饺子。根据“the ... of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve”结合所给词可知，家庭成员聚在一起包饺子。member“成员”，可数名词，前有定冠词“the”，此处特指家庭成员，所以用复数形式members。故填members。 2．句意：他们可能在其中一个饺子里藏一枚硬币。根据“They ... hide a coin in one of the dumplings.”结合所给词可知，可能在饺子里面藏硬币。may“可能”，情态动词。故填may。 3．句意：吃到硬币的人可能会有好运。根据“They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings.”可知，此处为“吃到硬币的人”，coin“硬币”。故填coin。 4．句意：因为春节标志着新年的开始，人们选择吃饺子希望在新的一年里有一个好的未来。根据“As the Spring Festival marks the start of ... new year”结合所给词可知，春节标志着新的一年的开始，“new year”为单数，且以辅音因素开头，所以用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 5．句意：因为春节标志着新年的开始，人们选择吃饺子希望在新的一年里有一个好的未来。根据“people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of ... a good future in the coming new year”结合所给词可知，此处表示“拥有美好的未来”，have“有”，前有介词of，所以动词have用ing形式having。故填having。 6．句意：基于你的口味，你可以用不同的馅料制作不同种类的饺子。根据“Based on ... taste, you can make different ... of Chinese dumplings using different fillings.”结合所给词可知，此处是“根据你的口味”。you“你”，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词taste。故填your。 7．句意：基于你的口味，你可以用不同的馅料制作不同种类的饺子。根据“you can make different ... of Chinese dumplings using different fillings.”结合所给词可知，此处表示“不同种类的饺子”。kind“种类”，前有different修饰，应用复数形式。故填kinds。 8．句意：馅料可以是蔬菜、肉或海鲜。根据“They can be anything from ..., meat to seafood.”结合所给词可知，此处表示“蔬菜”。vegetable“蔬菜”，应用复数vegetables。故填vegetables。 9．句意：在不同的地区，制作饺子的方式甚至上菜的方式都有所不同。根据“There ... differences in different areas”可知，此处是“there be”句型，表示“存在”。后有名词复数“differences”，be动词用are。故填are。 10．句意：例如，在北京和河北，饺子皮是用擀面杖制作的，而在内蒙古的一些地区，饺子皮是手工压制的。“在北京和河北”应用介词in，表示“在……里面”。故填in。 hour   delicious   friendly   different   know   health   popular   meat   their   but   find Do you 1 KFC? It usually opens 24 2 a day and the workers there are very 3 . KFC is very 4 in China. And you can 5 it in many places of China. In KFC, people can eat 6 kinds of foods such as hamburgers, fried chicken and even rice. Hamburgers are usually with 7 in them. Lots of children like going to KFC because the food there is 8 . On weekends, parents often take 9 children to eat there. 10 I think eating too much fast food is bad for our health. We should eat less fast food and more 11 food. Do you think so? 【答案】 1．know 2．hours 3．friendly 4．popular 5．find 6．different 7．meat 8．delicious 9．their 10．But 11．healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍了肯德基在中国的受欢迎程度与食物种类，并提醒大家应少吃快餐，多注重健康饮食。 1．句意：你知道肯德基吗？空处缺少动词作谓语，结合备选词汇可知，know“知道”符合句意，句首有助动词do，空处填动词原形。故填know。 2．句意：它通常每天营业24小时，那里的工人非常友好。根据“It usually opens 24...a day ”可知，此处指24小时营业，备选词hour“小时”符合句意，24后跟可数名词复数。故填hours。 3．句意：它通常每天营业24小时，那里的工人非常友好。根据“the workers there are very”可知，空处填形容词作表语，主语指人，此处描述工人的态度，结合备选词可知，friendly“友好的”符合句意。故填friendly。 4．句意：肯德基在中国非常受欢迎。根据“KFC is very”可知，空处填形容词作表语，主语指物，此处描述肯德基受欢迎，备选词popular“受欢迎的”符合句意。故填popular。 5．句意：你可以在中国的很多地方找到它。空前是情态动词，空处缺少动词，根据“And you can...it in many places of China.”及备选词可知，find“找到”符合句意；情态动词后跟动词原形。故填find。 6．句意：在肯德基，人们可以吃到不同种类的食物。根据“such as hamburgers, fried chicken and even rice”可知，此处指不同种类的食物，备选词different“不同的”符合句意。故填different。 7．句意：汉堡包里通常有肉。根据“Hamburgers are usually with”可知，空处填名词，结合句意及备选词可知，此处指汉堡里面夹肉，meat“肉”不可数名词，符合句意。故填meat。 8．句意：很多孩子喜欢去肯德基因为那里的食物很美味。空前是be动词，可知空处填形容词，根据“Lots of children like going to KFC because the food there”可知，孩子们喜欢的原因是食物美味，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。 9．句意：周末的时候，父母经常带他们的孩子去那里吃饭。根据“parents often take...children”可知，空处填形容词性物主代词，主语是parents，形容词性物主代词用their“他们的”。故填their。 10．句意：但是我认为吃太多快餐对我们的健康有害。根据“I think eating too much fast food is bad for our health. ”可知，此处表示吃太多快餐对身体有害，与前一句语意上是转折关系，结合备选词填连词but，句首字母大写。故填But。 11．句意：我们应该少吃快餐，多吃健康食品。根据“eat less fast food and more”可知，此处指吃更多的健康食物，healthy“健康的”符合句意。故填healthy。 能力综合实践6篇 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order Do you enjoy 1 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 2 junk food! What’s junk food? Junk food 3 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 4 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 5 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 6 better. Junk food is 7 for health. Eating much may bring some health 8 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 9 should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 10 and milk. 【答案】 1．eating 2．are 3．has 4．healthy 5．Third 6．looks 7．bad 8．problems 9．often 10．vegetables 【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾食品的相关情况。 1．句意：你喜欢吃汉堡、热狗还是薯条？根据宾语hamburgers, hot dogs or chips可知，此处表示吃汉堡、热狗和薯条，eat“吃”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填eating。 2．句意：如果你说“是的！”请小心，因为大多数是垃圾食品！分析句子结构，可知此处缺少谓语，结合句意，汉堡、热狗、薯条和冰淇淋等是垃圾食品，be“是”，主语most of them是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填are。 3．句意：垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，但几乎没有营养。分析句子结构，可知此处缺少谓语，垃圾食品里有很多脂肪、盐和糖，have“有”，主语Junk food是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。 4．句意：大多数科学家说这是不健康的，但它仍然在世界上很流行。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，但几乎没有营养，因此这是不健康的，health“健康”，是名词，healthy“健康的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填healthy。 5．句意：第三，大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好吃。根据前文的First，Second可知，此处是第三条原因，three“三”，是基数词，third“第三”，是序数词，此处表示顺序，用序数词，故填Third。 6．句意：第三，大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好吃。根据“most junk food has food additives (添加剂)”可知，垃圾食品有食品添加剂是为了看起来好看，look“看起来”，主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填looks。 7．句意：垃圾食品对健康有害。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，因此是有害健康，be bad for“对……有害”，故填bad。 8．句意：吃得太多可能会给你带来一些健康问题。根据“Junk food is...for health.”可知，垃圾食品有害健康，因此多吃它们会带来健康问题，problem“问题”，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填problems。 9．句意：你应该多久做一次？how often“多久一次”，故填often。 10．句意：如果你不超重，你可以在吃了足够的水果、蔬菜和牛奶后再吃一些。此处与fruit和milk并列，表示健康的食物，因此是vegetable“蔬菜”，表示类别用复数名词，故填vegetables。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 quick  three  child  begin   they  a   keep  bad  into   if   for   where     Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the 1 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals.     Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 2 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided 3 four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the 4 group.     Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for 5 to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s 6 , some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their 7 health.     Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food 8 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used 9 food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make 10 careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people. 【答案】 1．beginning 2．quickly 3．into 4．third 5．themselves 6．worse 7．children’s 8．if 9．for 10．a 【导语】本文围绕预制餐进入学校这一话题展开讨论。 1．句意：这个问题在新学年开始的时候常常会引起公众的广泛关注。此处是介词短语at the beginning of“在……开始”，故填beginning。 2．句意：预制食品已经被准备和烹饪好了，所以人们在吃之前只需要快速地加热它。根据“before people eat it.”可知，吃预制食品之前只需快速加热就可以。quickly“快速地”，副词修饰动词。故填quickly。 3．句意：这种食物通常可以被分成四组：即食组装型、即食烹饪型、即食加热型和即食型。be divided into“被分成”，是固定搭配。故填into。 4．句意：例如，冷冻水饺，在吃之前需要在热水中煮，属于第三组。根据“For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating”和“four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat.”可知，冷冻水饺属于第三组，即食加热型。应用序数词third。故填third。 5．句意：成年人有时可能会为了他们自己选择预制餐来节省时间，但很少有人每天都这么做。根据“Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for...to save time,”和备选词可知，成年人有时可能会为了他们自己选择预制餐来节省时间，此处应用反身代词themselves，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 6．句意：更糟糕的是，一些产品可能含有某些食品添加剂。根据“some products may have certain food additives (添加剂)”可知，这个情况比前面的更糟糕，应用what’s worse。故填worse。 7．句意：父母们担心这些（添加剂）对他们孩子的健康有害。根据“Parents worry that”可知，父母担心的是对孩子的健康有害，应用children的所有格结构修饰名词health。故填children’s。 8．句意：专家说，如果预制食品被很好地保护，它可以更好地控制食品质量。根据“pre-made food can better control the quality of food...it is protected well”可知，后一句是前一句的条件，所以需要用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 9．句意：随着技术的进步，更多的新技术被用来保持食物新鲜。此处是固定短语be used for“被用于”。故填for。 10．句意：并且父母应该对他们的孩子吃什么食物做出一个谨慎的决定。此处泛指一个决定，careful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 excite, on, step, chat, complete, write, be, a, preparation, however Hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite food, including me. After having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, you can imagine how 1 I was when I knew that there would be a free meal of hotpot to welcome new students. 2 the way to the canteen, I could smell hot pot in the air. To my surprise, when I 3 into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread. Where was the hot pot? After 4 with a French girl, I got to know that hot pot is 5 different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is 6 in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top there 7 sliced (切成片的) potatoes. People put it in the oven (烤箱) all day in 8 heavy pot and on a low heat. It takes very little effort to 9 . Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. 10 , I still miss hot pot, two words! 【答案】 1．excited 2．On 3．stepped 4．chatting 5．completely 6．written 7．are 8．a 9．prepare 10．However 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在英国时，原本以为会有中国火锅（hot pot）来欢迎新生，结果发现是英国传统菜肴土豆烧肉（hotpot），并介绍了这种菜肴的制作方法，最后作者表示虽然英国土豆烧肉（hotpot）味道不错，但还是想念中国火锅的故事。 1．句意：在英国吃了三天的汉堡、三明治和土豆之后，你可以想象当我知道会有一顿免费的“火锅”来欢迎新生时我是多么兴奋。根据“when I knew that there would be a free meal of hotpot to welcome new students”可知，作者应该是兴奋的，“excite”的形容词形式“excited”表示“兴奋的”，用来形容人，符合语境。故填excited。 2．句意：在去食堂的路上，我能在空气中闻到火锅的味道。“on the way to...”是固定搭配，表示“在去……的路上”，所以这里用“On”。故填On。 3．句意：令我惊讶的是，当我走进房间时，在我面前的仍然是土豆和面包。根据“into the room”可知是走进房间，“step into”表示“走进”，时态是一般过去时，“step”的过去式是“stepped”。故填stepped。 4．句意：在和一个法国女孩聊天之后，我了解到“hot pot”和“hotpot”是完全不同的。“after”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，“chat with sb”表示“和某人聊天”，“chat”的-ing形式是“chatting”。故填chatting。 5．句意：在和一个法国女孩聊天之后，我了解到“hot pot”和“hotpot”是完全不同的。这里需要一个副词修饰“different”，“complete”的副词形式“completely”表示“完全地”，符合语境。故填completely。 6．句意：中国的火锅是用两个单词写的，而“hotpot”，一个单词，是一道传统的英国菜肴。根据语境可知，这里表示“中国的火锅是用两个单词写的”，“write”表示“写”，“hot pot”和“write”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态“be written”，故填written。 7．句意：在上面有切成片的土豆。“there be”句型表示“有”，句子主语“sliced potatoes”是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用“are”。故填are。 8．句意：人们把它放在一个很重的锅里，用小火在烤箱里烤一整天。“pot”是可数名词单数，“heavy”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”表示“一个”。故填a。 9．句意：准备它几乎不需要花费什么精力。“It takes effort to do sth”表示“做某事需要花费精力”，这里需要一个动词，“prepare”表示“准备”，符合语境。故填prepare。 10．句意：“hotpot”味道不错。然而，我仍然想念“hot pot”，两个单词的那种！根据前文“Hotpot doesn’t taste bad.”和后文“I still miss hot pot, two words!”可知这里表示转折关系，“However”表示“然而”，符合语境，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）。 once,  dish,  taste,  because,  she,  both,  teach,  order,  meal,  menu Bondar Polina, a student from Russia, is studying at Beijing Jiaotong University. Her Chinese friends call her a foodie (吃货) 1 she enjoys trying local dishes. Polina 2 went to a traditional Chinese morning tea house with her friends. She was surprised to see a 3 with 80 snacks and 120 dishes! And her friend told her that China has about 100,000 different 4 . During her food journey, Polina has also tried luzhu (boiled pork giblets). “I found it 5 scary and exciting. But I enjoyed the 6 ,” she said. This experience made 7 more open to trying new things. As winter came, Polina became interested in hot pot. The food gives a feeling of warmth and family. Her friend told her she could even 8 take-out hot pot. Polina was excited about that. Chinese food also 9 her about the country’s food traditions. From warming hot pot to exciting luzhu, Polina loves sharing 10 with friends. She looks forward to introducing her family to amazing Chinese food in the future. 【答案】 1．because 2．once 3．menu 4．dishes 5．both 6．taste 7．her 8．order 9．teaches 10．meals 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自俄罗斯且就读于北京交通大学的学生Bondar Polina对中国美食的热爱与探索。 1．句意：她的中国朋友们称她为“吃货”，因为她喜欢品尝当地美食。 根据“Her Chinese friends call her a foodie (吃货)...she enjoys trying local dishes.”和备选词可知，是因为她喜欢品尝当地美食，所以朋友们称她为“吃货”，空处应是because，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 2．句意：Polina曾经和朋友们去过一家传统的中式早茶馆。根据“Polina...went to a traditional Chinese morning tea house with her friends.”和备选词可知，此处讲述过去的事情，once“曾经”符合语境。故填once。 3．句意：看到一份有80种小吃和120道菜的菜单，她感到很惊讶！根据“She was surprised to see a...with 80 snacks and 120 dishes!”和备选词可知，此处指茶馆的一份菜单，a后接名词单数menu。故填menu。 4．句意：她的朋友还告诉她，中国大约有10万种不同的菜肴。根据“And her friend told her that China has about 100,000 different...”和备选词可知，此处应是表示中国大约有10万种不同的菜肴，空前是“about 100,000 different”，空处应是dish“菜肴”的复数形式，故填dishes。 5．句意：我觉得它既可怕又令人兴奋。根据“I found it...scary and exciting.”和备选词可知，此处应是both...and...“既……又……”，是固定搭配。故填both。 6．句意：但我喜欢这个味道。根据“‘I found it...scary and exciting. But I enjoyed the...,’ she said.”和备选词可知，Polina尝了北京卤煮，她觉得卤煮既可怕又令人兴奋，但是她喜欢卤煮的味道，taste“味道”符合题意。故填taste。 7．句意：这次经历让她更乐于尝试新事物。根据“This experience made...more open to trying new things.”和备选词可知，此处指吃卤煮的经历让她更乐于尝试新事物，空前是动词made，空处应是she的宾格her。故填her。 8．句意：她的朋友告诉她，她甚至可以点外卖火锅。根据“she could even...take-out hot pot”和备选词可知，此处指点外卖火锅，order“点餐，订购”，could后接动词原形。故填order。 9．句意：中国菜也教会了她这个国家的饮食传统。根据“Chinese food also...her about the country’s food traditions.”和备选词可知，此处指中国菜教会了她这个国家的饮食传统，teach sb. about sth.“教某人某事”，结合下文“...Polina loves...”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“Chinese food”，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填teaches。 10．句意：从温暖的火锅到令人兴奋的卤煮，Polina喜欢和朋友一起吃饭。根据“From warming hot pot to exciting luzhu, Polina loves sharing...with friends.”和备选词可知，此处应是表示她喜欢和朋友们一起吃饭，share meals with sb.“和某人一起用餐”。故填meals。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 tastes   getting   around   specials   like   lucky   at   dishes Now, many people 1 the world like Chinese food very much. In America, a Chinese restaurant, Panda Express is 2 very popular. Panda Express in America is just like KFC in China. Americans can have different Chinese 3 in Panda Express. What kind of food would they like? Here are some of the 4 in Panda Express. Orange Chicken: It is Americans’ favourite in Panda Express. The chicken with orange sauce (调味汁) 5 very good. Gongbao Chicken: There are green and red vegetables and peanuts (花生) in this dish. Many people come to Panda Express for it. You can also have rice, noodles and fortune cookies (幸运饼干) in Panda Express. The cookies look 6 dumplings, and you can find a piece of paper with 7 words in each of them. Would you like to go to Panda Express and taste the food there? 【答案】1．around 2．getting 3．dishes 4．specials 5．tastes 6．like 7．lucky 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的中式快餐连锁店Panda Express的受欢迎程度以及其提供的特色菜品。 1．句意：现在，世界各地很多人都非常喜欢中国菜。around the world 意为“世界各地”，故填around。 2．句意：在美国，一家名为Panda Express的中餐馆非常受欢迎。根据“Panda Express is…very popular.”可知是指变得非常受欢迎，getting表示“变得”，结合空前is，用动词现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填getting。 3．句意：美国人可以在Panda Express品尝到不同的中国菜。根据“Americans can have different Chinese…in Panda Express.”可知是品尝到不同的中国菜。different修饰名词复数，dishes意为“菜肴”，故填dishes。 4．句意：这里有一些Panda Express的特色菜。根据“Here are some of the…in Panda Express.”以及后文，可知是指特色菜。specials意为“特色菜”，结合“are”，此处需用名词复数。故填specials。 5．句意：带有橙子酱的鸡肉味道非常好。根据“The chicken with orange sauce (调味汁)…very good.”可知是尝起来很好吃，tastes意为“尝起来”，时态为一般现在时，主语是The chicken，动词用三单形式，故填tastes。 6．句意：饼干看起来像饺子，你可以在每个饼干里找到一张写着幸运话语的纸条。look like表示“看起来像”，故填like。 7．句意：饼干看起来像饺子，你可以在每个饼干里找到一张写着幸运话语的纸条。根据“You can also have rice, noodles and fortune cookies”可知是指可以在每个饼干里找到一张写着幸运话语的纸条。lucky意为“幸运的”，故填lucky。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 late, favourite, four, they, out, and, what, close, write, cook, eat, sit What is the common yexiao in your city? Yexiao is the 1 meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8: 00 p. m. and 2 until 2: 00 a. m. It is different in the north and the south of China. In the north, barbeque is people’s 3 , and they also have noodles. While in the south, crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan 4 dessert in Guangdong have a lot of fans. Night market is very famous in the south of China. It is a place for both 5 and shopping. Parents take 6 children to eat at street stalls (路边摊). Young people shop around. Old people just 7 around and chat (闲聊). “In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up 8 and have more meals.” Janice Leung Hayes, a Hong Kong food 9 says. But yexiao is not just about food. People eat, chat and hang 10 with friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life. 【答案】 1．fourth 2．closes 3．favourite 4．and 5．eating 6．their 7．sit 8．late 9．writer 10．out 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统饮食文化的一部分——夜宵。 1．句意：夜宵是中国人一天中的第四顿饭。根据“It usually starts from 8: 00 p. m. and ... until 2: 00 a. m.”和可知，夜宵时间应该在日常三餐之外，结合备选词可知，此处是指一天中的第四顿饭。所以填four的序数词形式fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 2．句意：它通常从晚上8点开始，一直开到凌晨2点。根据空后的“”和备选词可知，应填closes，和前面的starts相对，指晚上晚上8点开始，凌晨2点关闭。故填closes。 3．句意：在北方，烧烤是人们的最爱，他们也吃面条。根据上文“It is different in the north and the south of China.”和备选词可知，此处表示烧烤是北方人的最爱，favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favourite。 4．句意：而在南方，湖南的小龙虾和广东的甜点有很多粉丝。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填连词and“和”，并列crayfish in Hunan和dessert in Guangdong。故填and。 5．句意：这是一个吃饭和购物的地方。根据下文“Parents take ... children to eat at street stalls. Young people shop around.”可知，夜市是一个吃饭和购物的地方。eat“吃”，根据空后的“and shopping”可知，也应用动名词形式，和shopping并列。故填eating。 6．句意：父母带着孩子去路边摊吃饭。根据句子结构和备选词可知，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词their，表示父母带着他们自己的孩子。故填their。 7．句意：老人们只是坐着聊天。根据空后的“around and chat”和备选词可知，此处表示老人们在夜市上坐着聊天。sit“坐”，本文时态为一般现在时，主语Old people是复数，所以用原形。故填sit。 8．句意：“在中国南方，我们白天的时间更长，所以我们经常熬夜并且多吃饭。”Janice Leung Hayes，一位香港美食作家说。根据“we have longer days, so we often stay up ”和备选词可知，此处表示，由于白天时间更长，所以人们睡得晚。stay up late“熬夜，迟睡”。故填late。 9．句意：“在中国南方，我们白天的时间更长，所以我们经常熬夜并且多吃饭。”Janice Leung Hayes，一位香港美食作家说。根据前文的评论“In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up ... and have more meals.”和备选词可知，Janice Leung Hayes是一位美食作家。writer“作家”。故填writer。 10．句意：人们吃饭、聊天、和朋友出去玩。根据“eat, chat and”和备选词可知，此处是指出去玩。hang out “闲逛，出去玩”。故填out。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit4 Eat Well 单元话题（健康饮食）选词填空18篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练6篇 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pear   but   health   a   eat   I   vegetable   they   say   for Hello, everyone! Today let 1 tell you something about my eating habit. I like 2 food. So I have fruit and 3 every day. I like 4 apples, oranges, carrots and 5 . 6 I don’t like onions. I often eat chicken. I think it’s delicious. And I think hamburgers and ice cream are not good, so I don’t have 7 . I like milk. Mum 8 it’s good for my health. So I have milk 9 breakfast every morning. In a word, I think I have 10 good eating habit. 用方框内单词的适当形式填空。 they       without       so       necessary       health       walk       good       energy       should       cause One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. People should always eat a good breakfast to keep fit. The right food is 1 for good health. You’d better eat different kinds of foods to keep 2 A good breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you may feel lively in the morning’s work. 3 into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful. In the morning, a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach, and it 4 a lot of problems. The children can’t grow as fast as they 5 , and they can’t study and play as 6 as they could in school in the morning. They may have illness. When they are sick, it may take 7 longer time to get well than those with good habits. Food gives 8 to the body. 9 food, the body operation (运行) will slow down. 10 you must eat breakfast to keep fit and do your best each morning. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 quick   eat   they   in   one   with   a   well   fit   to There are many kinds of food 1 the world. Some people like Chinese food for two reasons. 2 , Chinese food has 3 lot of fruit and vegetables. It has little sugar and fat. So Chinese people can eat 4 and have white teeth. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and has many flavors (口味). However, some people enjoy 5 western (西方的) food. It meets 6 needs and they can eat 7 . In my opinion (看法), I like Chinese food better than Western food. As for me, I would like 8 cook Chinese food for my parents because I can share my favourite dishes 9 them and it can keep us 10 . Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) 。 kind, smell, mixture, plate, restaurant, pot, slice, sweet, make, dessert, way, another Many US children love their mothers’ apple pies. Apple pie is one of the most famous 1 in America. You can buy it in lots of 2 . The apple pie is easy to 3 , so many people cook it at home too. You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices. To make an apple pie, first you should cut up the apples into 4 . Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie 5 . Next, mix butter, sugar and flour. Put the 6 on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes. The apple pie cooking 7 great. People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream. In winter, a slice of 8 pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day. In summer, a 9 of cold pie is a good way to cool down. There are many different 10 to make apple pies. Pies made with berries (浆果) are also very popular in America. But everyone enjoys apple pie very much. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 for  chicken  eat  cooking  delicious  but  stories  kills  interesting  anything Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) is a famous dish (菜肴) in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. There are many fun 1 behind it. The following is one of them. One day, a beggar looks 2 some food on the street. For a long time, he can’t find 3 . Suddenly (突然), he sees a 4 , and he catches (抓住) it. He is so hungry 5 he doesn’t have a pot (锅) to cook it with. Minutes later he gets an idea. He 6 the chicken. Then he uses lotus leaves and mud (荷叶和泥巴) to pack the chicken and puts it on the fire (火) to cook. About two hours later, he takes the chicken out, and begins to 7 it. Guess what? It tastes very 8 . Soon the dish becomes popular and people give this dish a(n) 9 name: Beggar’s Chicken. Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still popular for its special way of 10 and good taste. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 drinking  But  Tea  of  other  hot  breakfast  much  foods  eating  many People in different countries have different 1 habits. People in the UK like bread with butter or cheese for 2 . In China, people don’t like to eat 3 butter or cheese. For lunch and dinner, English people like meat, fish, potatoes or 4 vegetables. Potatoes are one of their favourite 5 . They eat them every day. Traditionally (传统上地), English people don’t eat much rice. 6 now rice is getting popular. People in the UK drink lots 7 milk. But usually they don’t drink 8 milk. They drink cold milk. 9 is another popular drink in the UK. Many people like 10 their tea with a lot of milk in it. They usually have tea at 11:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. 进阶拓展训练6篇 prepare   fruit   lucky   if   health   meal   keep   together   climb   for   exercise Eating habits are important for our bodies. 1 you don’t know the ways to keep a balanced (均衡的) diet, then you are 2 to read this passage. Here are some ways for us to keep fit. Eating three 3 every day is the first thing. We can plan to make an eating rule first. 4 example, we can have some bread and milk in the morning, and have some 5 and vegetables at noon. Second, cooking at home is also a good way to make our meals healthy for our bodies. And it is also a smart way for family to spend time 6 . When your mother 7 the dishes, you can wash the bowls. Third, 8 fit, choosing to do enough (足够的) exercise is also a good way. You can also 9 the mountains at weekends. Lastly, don’t stay up, either. Having a good lifestyle and doing much 10 are important parts of our lives. We can also find different eating habits to help us live a 11 life. How about you? Do you have good eating habits? 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat    food    you    have    and   habit   talk   health   for   vegetable It is important to eat healthy food. There are five kinds of 1 food. They are grains (谷物), fruit, vegetables, protein (蛋白质), and dairy (奶制品). A food pyramid (金字塔) 2 about how much of each group you can eat. Do you like 3 different kinds of food? Or your eyes are only on the same food you like. For example, some people have the 4 of hamburgers for their breakfast. They don’t want to try other food. To keep healthy, you need to eat 5 such as rice and bread. Fruit and vegetables are also important. Bananas are good for 6 eyes. Oranges have a lot of vitamin C． 7 can stop us from (阻止) getting fat and we can eat them in different ways. You can 8 vegetable salads with carrots. Meat like fish and chicken is high in protein. Tofu 9 eggs have much protein. 10 young children, they should drink more water and milk. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 suggestion  with   develop   short   do   or  provide   as  enough  good      Water is so important for us. About 60% of our human body is water. When we are little babies, about 80% of our body is water. If (如果) we don’t drink 1 water, we may fall ill (生病). Also we can’t work 2 if we don’t drink water. Fruit and vegetables can 3 us with water. So we should eat them every day. We drink water every day. But do we know the right way to drink water? Here are some 4 for you. When we get up in the morning, start our day 5 a cup of water. After 6 sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water. We had better drink warm water. 7 we all know, we should drink at least (至少) 8 cups of water every day. But don’t drink much water before 8 after meals (三餐). We should 9 a good habit of drinking water. In 10 , water is important to the body. Drink water every day and keep healthy. bring    milk    come    usually    country    make   problem    right    time    warm    welcome Now the weather is really getting cold outside. It’s 1 for some delicious winter drinks. In the US and other 2 , people like to have some drinks in winter. These drinks taste good and are easy 3 . And they help people keep 4 ! One good winter drink is hot chocolate. Some hot chocolate powder (粉) in a cup with hot water 5 you a tasty drink. Some marshmallows (棉花糖) with hot chocolate make this drink more delicious. Eggnog (蛋奶酒) is also a 6 winter drink. It's made with 7 , cream, sugar and eggs. Parents sometimes need alcohol to make the taste just 8 for them. Lastly, there’s hot apple juice. The drink is 9 cool in the fall. But when winter 10 , it’s not the same. It is hot in winter. Also, there’s no 11 if you want to drink it at any time of a year. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次） may,  kind,  have,  be,  member,  vegetable,  in,  coin,  a,  you Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Traditionally, the 1 of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They 2 hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats the one with the 3 will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of 4 new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of 5 a good future in the coming new year. Based on (基于) 6 taste, you can make different 7 of Chinese dumplings using different fillings (馅). They can be anything from 8 , meat to seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be good enough to make jiaozi good-looking. There 9 differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling pin (擀面杖) 10 Beijing and Hebei, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. hour   delicious   friendly   different   know   health   popular   meat   their   but   find Do you 1 KFC? It usually opens 24 2 a day and the workers there are very 3 . KFC is very 4 in China. And you can 5 it in many places of China. In KFC, people can eat 6 kinds of foods such as hamburgers, fried chicken and even rice. Hamburgers are usually with 7 in them. Lots of children like going to KFC because the food there is 8 . On weekends, parents often take 9 children to eat there. 10 I think eating too much fast food is bad for our health. We should eat less fast food and more 11 food. Do you think so? 能力综合实践6篇 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order Do you enjoy 1 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 2 junk food! What’s junk food? Junk food 3 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 4 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 5 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 6 better. Junk food is 7 for health. Eating much may bring some health 8 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 9 should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 10 and milk. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 quick  three  child  begin   they  a   keep  bad  into   if   for   where     Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the 1 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals.     Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 2 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided 3 four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the 4 group.     Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for 5 to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s 6 , some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their 7 health.     Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food 8 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used 9 food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make 10 careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people. excite, on, step, chat, complete, write, be, a, preparation, however Hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite food, including me. After having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, you can imagine how 1 I was when I knew that there would be a free meal of hotpot to welcome new students. 2 the way to the canteen, I could smell hot pot in the air. To my surprise, when I 3 into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread. Where was the hot pot? After 4 with a French girl, I got to know that hot pot is 5 different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is 6 in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top there 7 sliced (切成片的) potatoes. People put it in the oven (烤箱) all day in 8 heavy pot and on a low heat. It takes very little effort to 9 . Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. 10 , I still miss hot pot, two words! 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）。 once,  dish,  taste,  because,  she,  both,  teach,  order,  meal,  menu Bondar Polina, a student from Russia, is studying at Beijing Jiaotong University. Her Chinese friends call her a foodie (吃货) 1 she enjoys trying local dishes. Polina 2 went to a traditional Chinese morning tea house with her friends. She was surprised to see a 3 with 80 snacks and 120 dishes! And her friend told her that China has about 100,000 different 4 . During her food journey, Polina has also tried luzhu (boiled pork giblets). “I found it 5 scary and exciting. But I enjoyed the 6 ,” she said. This experience made 7 more open to trying new things. As winter came, Polina became interested in hot pot. The food gives a feeling of warmth and family. Her friend told her she could even 8 take-out hot pot. Polina was excited about that. Chinese food also 9 her about the country’s food traditions. From warming hot pot to exciting luzhu, Polina loves sharing 10 with friends. She looks forward to introducing her family to amazing Chinese food in the future. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 tastes   getting   around   specials   like   lucky   at   dishes Now, many people 1 the world like Chinese food very much. In America, a Chinese restaurant, Panda Express is 2 very popular. Panda Express in America is just like KFC in China. Americans can have different Chinese 3 in Panda Express. What kind of food would they like? Here are some of the 4 in Panda Express. Orange Chicken: It is Americans’ favourite in Panda Express. The chicken with orange sauce (调味汁) 5 very good. Gongbao Chicken: There are green and red vegetables and peanuts (花生) in this dish. Many people come to Panda Express for it. You can also have rice, noodles and fortune cookies (幸运饼干) in Panda Express. The cookies look 6 dumplings, and you can find a piece of paper with 7 words in each of them. Would you like to go to Panda Express and taste the food there? 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 late, favourite, four, they, out, and, what, close, write, cook, eat, sit What is the common yexiao in your city? Yexiao is the 1 meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8: 00 p. m. and 2 until 2: 00 a. m. It is different in the north and the south of China. In the north, barbeque is people’s 3 , and they also have noodles. While in the south, crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan 4 dessert in Guangdong have a lot of fans. Night market is very famous in the south of China. It is a place for both 5 and shopping. Parents take 6 children to eat at street stalls (路边摊). Young people shop around. Old people just 7 around and chat (闲聊). “In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up 8 and have more meals.” Janice Leung Hayes, a Hong Kong food 9 says. But yexiao is not just about food. People eat, chat and hang 10 with friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life. 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$