考点一 事实细节类-【课堂快线】2025年高三英语听力标准训练课件PPT

高考听力必备答题技能 第二部分 下一页 上一页 　　作为英语学习基本技能之一的“听力”,在高考中具有不可忽视的地位。高考英语听力要求考生能够听懂人们日常生活交际中所进行的简短对话和独白。对此,考生需要达到以下几项要求: 1.理解主旨要义: 这要求考生对听到的内容有一个整体的把握和全面的领会, 理解说话者究竟在说什么。任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的, 有时主旨大意较明显, 有时则需要归纳和概括。 下一页 上一页 2.获取事实性的具体信息: 它要求考生听清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息, 准确理解具体细节,如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、目的、原因、结果等。同时, 还要求考生对所听到的信息进行简单的处理, 比如数字运算、时间排序、比较筛选、同义转换等。 3.对所听内容做出简单推断: 它要求考生从对话或独白的话题和语气中来推断出对话双方(或说话人)的职业或身份, 彼此之间(或与他人)的关系, 对话发生的时间、地点或场合等。 4.理解说话者的意图、观点或态度: 它要求考生从话语中听出“弦外之音”, 也就是揣摩说话人的意图、观点或态度。 下一页 上一页 技能一　掌握答题技巧 从最近几年高考试题分析可归纳以下几个考点: 考点一　事实细节类 (一)地点场景类 【经典考题】　Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a restaurant.　 B.In an office.　 C.At home. 下一页 上一页 　　【听力原文】　W: OK, time to go home. M: I can’t, because I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant. W: Well, if you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill. 【答案与解析】　B　根据对话中 “time to go home”及“I can’t, because I haven’t finished the report”可以推断出是在办公室。故选B。 下一页 上一页 名师支招儿 设问方式 1.Where does this conversation probably take place? 2.Where did it happen? 3.Where is...? 4.What kind of store is she going to? 下一页 上一页 关键 词汇 1.Bank: account, cash, check, savings 2.School: campus, dorm, grades, lecture, paper, exam, playground, teacher 3.Restaurant: menu, soup, drink, order, bill 4.Airport/Station: train, time table, take off, passenger, flight 5.Post office: parcel, package, stamp, postage, letter, airmail 6.Hospital: cold, fever, pain, cough, trouble, temperature 下一页 上一页 考点 突破 地点题选项一般由表示地点的名词或介词加这类名词组成。有些地点是对话中直接提到的,有些是需要根据对话的内容来判断的,还有的两者兼而有之。地点类常考的地点一般为机场、实验室、学校、商店、车站、图书馆、餐馆、医院、邮局等。 下一页 上一页 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a bank. C.In a police station. 听第1段对话，回答第1个小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 1 过 关 检 测(一) 下一页 上一页 1 M: ①I want to open an account to save some money. W: Alright, sir. Your ID card, please. 词汇积累　open an account 开户;ID card 身份证 Text 下一页 上一页 2.Where will the speakers probably be this evening? A.In a bar. B.At a cinema. C.At home. 听第2段对话，回答第2小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 2 下一页 上一页 2 M: ②What about going out to see a movie tonight? W: ②Sounds good. It is much better than staying at home. Text 下一页 上一页 3.Where are the two speakers at the moment? A.In a park. B.At home. C.In a canteen. 听第3段对话，回答第3小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 3 下一页 上一页 3 M: ③The food today smells especially delicious. It makes my mouth water. W: ③Let’s line up as soon as possible, or we will have to wait for a long time if the crowd comes. 词汇积累　line up 排队 Text 下一页 上一页 4.Where does Luke live? A.In the suburb. B.In the city center. C.Next to the man. 听第4段对话，回答第4小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 4 下一页 上一页 4 W: Joson, do you know where Luke is living now? M: He used to live next door to me. But he said he was tired of the noise and traffic of the city center. ④So he moved out of the city center, living in the suburb. 词汇积累　the suburb 郊区 Text 下一页 上一页 5.Where is the bank? A.To the east of the subway station. B.To the north of the subway station. C.To the west of the subway station. 听第5段对话，回答第5小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 5 下一页 上一页 5 W: Excuse me, sir. Could you please show me the way to the nearest subway station? M: Go straight along the road, ⑤and you’ll see a bank. The subway station is to the east of it. Text 下一页 上一页 听力佳句 1.I want to open an account to save some money. 我想开户存钱。 2.Let’s line up as soon as possible, or we will have to wait for a long time if the crowd comes. 让我们尽早排队,否则如果人群来了我们将会等很久。 下一页 上一页 (二)时间类 【经典考题】　When will the two speakers leave if they get cheaper tickets? A.On Tuesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 【听力原文】　M: Those tickets on Tuesday are so expensive. Can’t you find anything better before Friday? W: Well, if we want cheaper tickets, we have to leave on Thursday. 【答案与解析】　B　根据对话中 “we have to leave on Thursday” 就可以直接得出答案。故选B。 下一页 上一页 名师支招儿 设问 方式 1.When does the conversation take place? 2.When does the man want to leave? 3.How long did it take the man to...? 4.When did the football match start? 关键 词汇 ago, before, after, when, until, later, immediately, quarter, a couple of days, fortnight, decade 下一页 上一页 考 点 突 破 在时间类题目中,当对时间进行提问时,也可能不用数字而用表示时间的短语来表示,考生应注意以下几点: 1.根据表示时间的关联词来判断事件发生的时间,如: before, after, when, while, then, until, later, right away, immediately, as soon as possible等。 2.掌握年、月、日、星期等时间的表达方法。注意一些表示时间的词,如:quarter, a couple of days, eve, fortnight (two weeks), dawn (daybreak), dusk (time just before it gets quite black)等。同时注意英、美不同的时间表达方式,如:2:15读作a quarter past two(英)或two fifteen(美); 2:30读作half past two (英)或two thirty(美)等。 3.有时候,文中通过从句或短语表示时间,而不出现具体表示时间的数字或表示时间概念的单词,这种情况也要引起注意。如:“Aren’t you glad the term’s over?”可以判断出时间为“at the end of the term”。 下一页 上一页 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1遍。 1.When the woman watch the show for the second time? A.On Saturday afternoon. B.On Saturday evening. C.On Sunday afternoon. 听第1段对话，回答第1个小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 1 过 关 检 测(二) 下一页 上一页 1 W: Do you know when the show will be on? M: ①It will be on at 7:45 every Saturday evening, and it will be rebroadcast at 12:30 the next day. 解题关键　第1题选C。男士说每周六晚上7:45播出,第2天下午12:30重播。 词汇积累　rebroadcast vt.重播 Text 下一页 上一页 2.When did the bus leave? A.6:30. B.6:33. C.6:35. 听第2段对话，回答第2小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 2 下一页 上一页 2 W: ②It’s already 6:30. Why didn’t the bus arrive? M: ②Your watch is 5 minutes slower. The bus had left 2 minutes ago. Text 下一页 上一页 3.When could the woman get the new phone? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Saturday. 听第3段对话，回答第3小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 3 下一页 上一页 3 M: Do you have the newest version of iphone? W: We are authorized to sell it. But they were sold out on Monday, ③the next batch will arrive on Saturday. 词汇积累　version n.版本;authorized vt.授权,批准;be sold out 售完 Text 下一页 上一页 4.When did they meet today? A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30. C.At 9:00. 听第4段对话，回答第4小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 4 下一页 上一页 4 W: Shall we meet at the same time tomorrow? M: ④How about half an hour later? I want to sleep late tomorrow. W: OK. ④I will arrive at 8:30. Text 下一页 上一页 5.What time is it now? A.3:40. B.4:40. C.4:20. 听第5段对话，回答第5小题 开始 暂停 停止 Text 5 下一页 上一页 5 W: Hello, I made an appointment with Mr. Smith this afternoon. M: ⑤Oh, your appointment is 4:00. You can wait for him here. W: Hmm, it’s a long time before that.⑤I will come back at 20 minutes later. Text 下一页 上一页 Blues 6582.875 Blues 6765.733 Blues 11023.657 Blues 13087.301 Blues 12434.249 Blues 10135.507 Blues 9168.99 Blues 10553.46 Blues 10396.728 Blues 16039.095 $$