专题02 易混短语辨析强化练100道-2025年中考英语易错小题狂做（江苏专用）

专题02易混短语辨析强化练100道 考试时间：40分钟；满分：100分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade. A．carry on B．carry out C．carried on D．carried out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：国王没有注意到人群中的嘈杂声，继续游行。连词and连接两个并列句，根据前面的句子的时态判断，and后的句子也应为一般过去时，排除A,B；carry on继续进行；carry out进行，执行。结合句意可知，答案为C。 2．What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 【答案】D 【详解】句意：真是个好消息！但是已经证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。 考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信，too...to表示“太……以至于”，因此是消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故选D。 3．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桑迪周末很少外出，因为读书占用了她大部分的空闲时间。 考查动词短语辨析。takes up占用；takes on承担，接受；takes off 脱下，起飞；takes out取出，去掉。根据前面“seldom goes out很少外出”及空后的“most of her free time”可知，此处是表达“占用”了她大部分的空闲时间。故选A。 4．The Chinese language has become a bridge to___________ China___________ the rest of the world. A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare... with D．separate…from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汉语已经成为连接中国与世界其他国家的桥梁。 考查动词词组。connect… to把……连接到……；translate…into把……翻译成……；compare... with把……和……进行比较；separate…from使…和…分离。根据空前的a bridge to及句意可知，此处是表达“连接中国与世界其他国家的桥梁”，a bridge to connect China to the rest of the world符合句意。故选A。 5．He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision. A．put out B．put on C．turned out D．turned on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他选择在他家附近的一所初中学习。结果证明这是一个明智的决定。 A. put out熄灭；B. put on穿上；C. turned out结果证明；D. turned on打开。本题考查turn out的用法。turn out = turn out to be这是个系动词，后面可以跟形容词或名词作表语，意思是“结果证明”。turn out等系动词后也可以接不定式（尤其to be）短语作表语，to be可以省略。故选C。 6．On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris. A．ran out B．broke out C．turned out D．carried out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。 A. ran out耗尽；B. broke out爆发，发生；C. turned out…打扮的；D. carried out执行。根据a fire可知，应该是火灾发生了，语境是：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。故选B。 7．A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. A．turned out B．carried out C．put out D．broke out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：三月底，四川凉山发生森林火灾。消防员冲进了山里，但有27个没有回来。A. turned out熄灭（电灯、煤气等）；B. carried out执行；C. put out熄灭；D. broke out突发，爆发。根据Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. 消防员冲进了山里，但有27个没有回来。可知，三月底，是四川凉山发生森林火灾。因此消防员才冲进山里灭火，所以选择broke out突发，爆发。符合语境。故选D。 8．Some volunteers plan to_____ a survey about the school finishing  time． A．find out B．sell out C．take out D．carry out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些志愿者计划对学校的结束时间进行调查。A. find out发现；B. sell out卖光；C. take out取出，带出；D. carry out执行，完成。根据语境“一些志愿者计划完成对学校的毕业时间的调查。”可知，要填“执行，完成”，其它选项语意不通。故选D。 9．Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________. A．at times B．at that time C．at all times D．at a time 【答案】D 【详解】根据Don’t try to do everything at once.“不要试图一下子就把所有的事情做了。”可猜测空缺处为“逐一；分开”去做，at a time意为“逐一”。故答案想D。 10．----When will your sister go to England? ----She London since four months ago. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妹妹什么时候去英国？——她四个月前就在伦敦了。考查动词时态辨析题。have gone to表示“去了”某地，现在仍然在那里；have been to表示“到过；去过”某地，但现在并不在那里；have been in表示某人在某个地方呆了多长时间。根据句意语境，结合since four months ago可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，需用完成时态。BC两项不合语境，可知选D。 11．To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to . A．take part B．take notice C．take place D．take care 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对于运动员来说，输赢不是最重要的，重在参与。 考查动词辨析。A参加；B注意；C发生；D保重。故选A。 12．—Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation. Please ________ some information on line. —OK. A．look at B．look out C．look after D．look up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，我们打算去北京度假，请上网查阅一些信息。——好的。 考查动词短语辨析。look at看向；look out小心；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据空格后面的“some information”可知需要查阅信息，故选D。 13．— Does the old man have to his wife? — Yes. They have no children to depend on. A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这位老人必须照顾他的妻子吗?——是的，他们没有孩子可以依靠。考查动词短语。A. look after照顾、照看；B. look for寻找；C. look up查阅、仰望；D. look like看起来像…。根据They have no children to depend on. 他们没有孩子可以依靠。可推知应是这位老人必须照顾他的妻子，故答案选A。 14．—I don’t know how to____the old books. —Why not give them away to poor children? A．hand out B．give up C．deal with D．take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：— —我不知道如何处理旧书。  — —为什么不把它们送给穷孩子呢？ A. hand out分发；B. give up放弃；C. deal with处理；D. take up开始从事。根据Why not give them away to poor children? 为什么不把它们送给穷孩子呢？可知，这是处理旧书的一种方式，因此选择deal with处理；符合语境。故选C。 15．If you want to join the Music Club.   the form, please. A．go out B．fill out C．get up D．warm up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想加入音乐俱乐部。请填写这张表。A. go out出去；B. fill out填写；C. get up起床；D. warm up热身，做准备活动。根据If you want to join the Music Club. 如果你想加入音乐俱乐部。可知，应该是请填写这张表。因此选择fill out填写；故选B。 16．– Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing? – OK. I’ll do it right away. A．look out B．get out C．find out D．take out 【答案】C 【详解】C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：——保罗，你能帮助我查明最早的火车将什么时候去北京吗？——好的。我会马上做的。look out小心；get out出来；find out查明；take out拿出。根据when the earliest train will leave for Beijing可知最早的火车将何时去北京，应是要去查明，故选C。 17．Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to __________ some new words. A．look for B．look up C．look after D．look through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请把字典递给我。我想查一些新词。 A. look for寻找；B. look up查阅；C. look after照料；D. look through浏览。根据Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to __________ some new words. 请把字典递给我。我想 _______ 一些新词。可知，用字典查单词，用look up查阅；故选B。 18．—Chinese government sent two pandas, Ruyi and Dingding, to Russia several days ago. —The relationship ______China______Russia will be closer than before, I think. A．both; and B．not only; but also C．either; or D．between; and 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词用法。句意：—几天前，中国政府送给了俄罗斯两只大熊猫，如意和丁丁。—我认为，中国和俄罗斯之间的关系会更亲密。both… and两者都；not only… but also…不但……而且……；either… or…要么……，要么……；between…and…在……和……之间。根据句意可知是两国之间，故选D。 19．—Students’ life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and ____with friends are important, too. —I think so. A．hanging out B．giving out C．handing out D．taking out 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语用法。句意：—学生的生活不仅仅关于分数。像体育和跟朋友闲逛之类的空闲活动也很重要。—我认为是的。hanging out闲逛；giving out发出，发表；handing out分发，施舍；taking out取用。根据句意可知和朋友闲逛，故选A。 20．— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. — Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once. A．put them on B．put them away C．put them out D．put them up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉米，你书房里到处都是书。  ——对不起，妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。put on：穿上；put away：收起来，放好；put out：熄灭；put up：挂起来，张贴。根据the books are everywhere in your study. 你书房里到处都是书。可知，应该是把这些书收起来，放好。因此选择put away：收起来，放好；故选B。 21．—Jenny,it’s cold outside. ________ your coat when you go out. —OK, dad. A．Put away B．Put on C．Take off D．Take away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮，外面冷。当你出去的时候穿上你的大衣。——好的，爸爸。 考查动词短语。Put away收拾，整理；Put on穿上；Take off脱下；Take away带走。根据“it’s cold outside”可知外面冷，所以外出的时候要穿上大衣。故选B。 22．The earth needs 24 hours to turn round once and ________ to its starting place with the sun. A．look back B．call back C．get back D．talk back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：地球需要24小时才能转一圈，回到它与太阳的起点。 考查动词短语。look back追忆；call back回电；get back回来、恢复；talk back顶嘴。根据“to its starting place with the sun.”可知，应该是地球转一圈后，然后回到它与太阳的起点。故选C。 23．Luckily, some firemen arrived in time and ________ the fire. A．put out B．put up C．put in D．put through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：幸运地是，一些消防员准时到达，然后扑灭了火。 考查短语辨析。put out扑灭；put up 建起；put in 安装；put through 使……经历。根据“firemen”和“the fire”可知，消防员扑灭了火。故选A。 24．Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to ______ how things worked. A．set out B．find out C．leave out D．bring out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：潘建伟已经成为一位著名的科学家。当他还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢了解事物是如何运作的。 考查动词短语。set out出发，开始；find out找出，弄清；leave out遗漏；bring out激发，使显示。根据“Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist.”可推出是喜欢弄清楚事物是如何运作的。故选B。 25．There was a fire in our town. Luckily, the firemen _______ soon. A．put it out B．put it up C．put it away D．put it down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们镇上发生了一场火灾。幸运的是，消防员很快就把它扑灭了。 考查动词短语。put it out扑灭；put it up张贴；put it away收起来；put it down放下。根据“There was a fire in our town”可知是指很快就把火扑灭了。故选A。 26．Mike checked the websites of many famous universities in order to ________ which is the best one for him to attend. A．put out B．hand out C．find out D．turn out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：麦克查看很多著名大学的网址，为了找出哪一个大学最适合他就读。 本题考查动词短语的辨析。put out伸出；出版；扑灭；hand out分发；turn out证明是；结果是；find out找出；查明；弄明白。根据句意及关键词“check”可知，此处填查明意思，故选C。 27．—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True! A series of new policies have ________ the use of new energy cars around China recently. A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好消息！台州将成立一家生产特殊电池的公司。——真的！最近，一系列新政策推动了中国各地新能源汽车的使用。 考查动词短语辨析。pushed in插队；put out扑灭；pushed for奋力争取，推动；put up张贴。根据“A series of new policies have … the use of new energy cars around China”可知，新政策推动了新能源汽车的使用，故选C。 28．Labour plays an important role in developing Students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．carry on B．carry out C．work on D．work out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。所以我们要在学校开展劳动教育。 考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续；carry out实施；work on从事；work out解决。根据“That’s why we need to… labour education at school”可知，解释要实施劳动教育的原因，故选B。 29．In the past, the use of the abacus(算盘) was considered as an important skill that everybody needed to ________. A．pick up B．set up C．make up D．give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在过去，算盘的使用被认为是每个人都需要掌握的一项重要技能。 考查动词短语。pick up“学会”；set up“建立”；make up“编造” ；give up“放弃”。根据“an important skill”可知此处表达这项重要的技能每个人都需要学会。故选A。 30．After having a new shower ________, everything will be ready for you to move into the house. A．put out B．put in C．put away D．put through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有了新的淋浴器后，一切都准备好了，你就可以搬进去了。 考查动词短语。put out熄灭；put in放入；put away放好；put through接通。根据“for you to move into the house”可知，此处想要表示“新的淋浴器被放入新房子后”；have sth. done表示“某物被……”。故选B。 31．—Can you hear the big noise in the bathroom? —Yes. Dad is ________ a new shower head in it. A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能听到浴室里的大噪音吗？  ——听到了。爸爸正在里面装一个新的淋浴头。 考查动词短语。putting on穿上；putting out扑灭；putting in安装；putting up搭起。根据“a new shower head in it.”可知，这里指爸爸在浴室里安装淋浴头。故选C。 32．—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new energy cars around China recently. A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好消息！一家生产特殊电池的公司将在泰州成立。——真的！最近，一系列新政策推动了中国各地新能源汽车的使用。 考查动词短语。pushed in推进去；put out扑灭；pushed for推进；put off推迟。根据“A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.”可知，一系列新政策推动了中国各地新能源汽车的使用。故选C。 33．—Who do you think will be chosen to be our new chairperson? —The one who can ________ extra stress and burden. A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为谁将被选为我们的新主席？ ——能够承担额外压力和负担的人。 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；take off起飞；take on承担；take in吸收。根据“extra stress and burden.”可知，这里是能够承担额外压力和负担的人。故选C。 34．—I think your grandfather should ________ smoking. —I agree. Smoking is bad for his health. A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．take up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为你爷爷应该戒烟。——我同意。吸烟对他的健康有害。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃；pick up捡起；take up开始从事。根据“Smoking is bad for his health.”可知吸烟对他的健康有害，所以建议爷爷放弃吸烟。故选B。 35．The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath. A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南京市民喜欢在公园里搭帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。 考查动词短语。clean up打扫；put up搭建；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“The citizens of Nanjing like to ... tents in parks...”可知，是搭帐篷，故选B。 36．In Switzerland, a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes, people _______ its rich resources to live. A．carry on B．try on C．depend on D．put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在瑞士，一个拥有高山和清澈的蓝色湖泊的国家，人们依靠其丰富的资源来生存。 考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续做；try on试穿；depend on依靠；put on穿上。根据“...people...its rich resources to live.”可知，瑞士人依靠其丰富的资源来生存，故选C。 37．—Which school club should I choose? —It ______ what skills you want to develop. A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。 考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。 38．Children often hurt _______ when they play that game. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孩子们玩那种游戏时经常伤着自己。 考查人称代词和反身代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。hurt oneself表示“伤了某人自己”，所以空处用反身代词。故选D。 39．I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time. A．take up B．set up C．make up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。 考查动词短语。take up占用；set up建立；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“too much of your time”可知，此处指占用时间。故选A。 40．Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything. A．look for B．stand for C．pay for D．try for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多人认为SOS是“拯救我们的船”的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何东西。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；stand for代表；pay for支付；try for尝试。根据“Many think SOS is short for ‘save our ship’”可知，此处介绍SOS代表的含义，应用stand for。故选B。 41．To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。 42．The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution. A．blow out B．run out C．put out D．break out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：风能花费很少并永远不会被用光。除此之外，它产生很少的污染。 考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；run out用光；put out扑灭；break out爆发。根据“The wind energy costs very little and will never...”可知风能应是用之不竭的。故选B。 43．The energy from the sun and the wind costs little and will never ________. A．turn out B．put out C．cut out D．run out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：来自太阳和风能的能源成本很低，而且永远不会耗尽。 考查动词短语。turn out结果是；put out扑灭；cut out切断；run out用完，耗尽。根据“The energy from the sun and the wind”可知，此处指风能和太阳能永远不会耗尽。故选D。 44．Most neighbours ________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us. A．get into B．care about C．carry on D．give up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境，大多数邻居都放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。 考查动词短语辨析。get into陷入；care about关心；carry on继续；give up放弃。根据“Most neighbours...the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.”可知，创造更安静的环境，所以是放弃跳广场舞，故选D。 45．Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes. A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。 考查动词短语。put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。故选B。 46．I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我来中国三个月了，这是我第一次穿汉服。 考查动词短语。have gone to去了（而且现在还在）某地；have been to去过了（而现在没在）某地； have arrived in已经到了，短暂性动词； have been in（现在）在某地。根据“for three months”可知，应是在中国三个月了，且应与延续性动词连用，故选D。 47．Tim ________ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate. A．put up B．picked up C．looked up D．took up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；picked up捡起；looked up向上看；took up占用。根据“Tim...the pen on the floor”可知，捡起地上的笔，故选B。 48．UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was ________ in Europe in 1946. A．set up B．put up C．cut down D．put down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会是联合国的一部分。它于1946年在欧洲成立。 考查动词短语辨析。set up成立；put up张贴；cut down砍到；put down镇压。根据“It was… in Europe in 1946.”可知，此处介绍联合国儿童基金会成立的时间，故选A。 49．Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food. A．looked forward to B．got used to C．made a difference to D．paid attention to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史密斯太太在中国住了二十年，所以她已经习惯吃中国菜了。 考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；get used to习惯于；make a difference to有影响；pay attention to注意。根据“Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has... Chinese food.”可知，在中国生活了二十年，习惯了中国菜，故选B。 50．—I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in our school last week. Shall we join it? —Good idea. Let’s go. A．put up B．picked up C．taken up D．set up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说我们学校上周成立了绘画俱乐部。我们要加入吗？——好主意。走吧。 考查动词短语。put up搭建；picked up捡起；taken up开始从事；set up建立。根据“the Drawing Club”可知是成立了绘画俱乐部，故选D。 51．UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II. A．set up B．was set up C．took up D．was taken up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会，是联合国的一部分，二战后于1946年在欧洲成立。 考查一般过去时的被动语态和动词短语。set up建立；take up占据，占用。根据“in Europe in 1946 after World War II”可知这是联合国儿童基金会的成立时间，因此动词短语应用set up来表示“成立”，且句子应用一般过去时。主语为UNICEF，与动词set up存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应用被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选B。 52．The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily. A．putting away B．putting out C．putting in D．putting through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：政府正在一些社区的老建筑中安装电梯，以便人们，特别是老年人可以轻松上下。 考查动词短语。putting away收起来放好；putting out扑灭；putting in安装；putting through接通。根据“so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.”可知是为了方便老人上下楼，所以政府给老建筑安装电梯，故选C。 53．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气). A．divides…into… B．mixes…with… C．translates…into… D．covers…with… 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国传统的农历将一年分为24个节气。 考查短语辨析。divides…into…把……分成……；mixes…with…把……与……混合；translates…into…把……翻译成……；covers…with…用……覆盖……。根据“24 solar terms”可知，将一年分成24个节气。故选A。 54．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ . A．shows off B．takes off C．puts off D．gives off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们小组中的每个人都想和加里交朋友，因为他很谦虚，从不炫耀。 考查动词短语。shows off炫耀；takes off脱下；puts off拖迟；gives off发出；根据“because he is modest and never”可知，她从不炫耀，故选A。 55．I won’t __________ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes” or “no”? A．give up B．put up C．make up D．take up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不会再占用你更多的时间了。但你能直接回答“是”或“否”吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；put up张贴；make up编造，组成；take up占据（时间或空间）。根据“But would you give me a direct ‘yes’ or ‘no’?”可知，让对方简单回答，不想占据对方的时间。故选D。 56．You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不可能立刻吃掉一头大象。每次咬一口。 考查介词短语。on time准时；at a time依次，每次；all the time一直；at the same time同时。根据“You can’t eat an elephant all at once.”及语境可知是每次咬一口。故选B。 57．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。 考查短语辨析。as well as和，也；instead of而不是；according to根据；because of由于。根据“do one small thing well … 100 things poorly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。 58．Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校在星期五提供这么多丰富多彩的课外活动，但每个学生最多只能选择两种活动。 考查介词短语。at first起初；at last最后；at least至少；at most至多。根据“but ”可知此处是表示转折，有这么多课外活动，但是每个人学生最多只能选择两种活动，故选D。 59．—How many members are there in your club? —Eight this term, but there will be twenty ________ next term. A．at least B．at present C．at all D．at once 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们俱乐部有多少会员？——这学期八个，但下学期至少会有二十个。 考查介词短语辨析。at least至少；at present目前；at all根本；at once立刻。根据“Eight this term, but there will be twenty…next term.”可知，此处强调数量，“至少”符合语境，故选A。 60．It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A．in general B．in public C．in time D．in all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据报道，一般来说，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱。 考查介词短语。in general一般来说；in public公开地；in time及时；in all总共。根据句意，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱，这是一般情况，故选A。 61．Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, ________ his safety. A．with the help of B．in fear of C．at the speed of D．on top of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小辛巴独自去打猎。狮子王因为担心辛巴的安全而走来走去。 考查介词短语。with the help of借助……；in fear of担心；at the speed of以……的速度；on top of完全控制。根据上文“Little Simba went hunting alone”可知，小辛巴单独去打猎，狮王担心它的安全，所以不安地走来走去。故选B。 62．Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. _____, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. A．For example B．As a result C．What’s worse D．What’s more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人脸识别技术被广泛地用于支付。结果，我们不再需要输入密码了。 For example例如；As a result结果是；What’s worse更糟糕的是；What’s more而且。 根据句意可知，空后we needn’t enter the passwords是空前Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment.带来的结果，故应用As a result，选B。 63．A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _________ save “ China’s most beautiful teacher” —Ms Zhang Lili. A．so that B．in order to C．in order that D．as a result 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多著名的医生聚集在哈尔滨，为了挽救“中国最美丽的老师”——张丽丽老师。 查固定短语的用法辨析。as a result“因此，结果”，后面接句子，so that和in order that后面接表示目的的从句；本空后面是一个动词短语，不是一句完整的话，所以排除这三项。in order to“为了”，后面接短语，故选B。 64．People are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station. A．patient with B．crazy about C．busy with D．curious about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们好奇一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站。 考查形容词短语。be patient with对……有耐心；be crazy about着迷于……；be busy with忙于……；be curious about对……好奇。根据“whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.”可知，人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。故选D。 65．As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，长江被誉为中华民族的“母亲河”。 考查动词时态。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”，本句阐述事实，应为一般现在时。be known as“被称为，被认为是”，固定短语。故选C。 66．–What shall we buy for Lucy as a present? --Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ______. A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：－我们给露西买什么作为礼物？－我们给她买一辆新单车吧。毕竟她的自行车时不时地抛锚。A. after all毕竟；B. above all尤其，最重要的是；C. at all根本，全然；D. in all总共，合计。毕竟她的单车经常出故障，所以给她买辆作为礼物。故选A。 考点：考查短语辨析。 67．Mrs. Smith has lived in China for thirty years, so she has ________ Chinese food. A．looked forward to B．got used to C．made a difference to D．paid attention to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史密斯太太在中国生活了30年，所以她已经习惯了中国菜。 考察动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；get used to习惯于；make a difference to有影响；pay attention to关注。根据“Mrs. Smith has lived in China for thirty years, so she has ... Chinese food.”可知，她已经习惯了中国菜。故选B。 68．Jack is not a man of his words. We hope he can ________ his promise next time. A．turn out B．carry out C．come out D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克不是个守信用的人。我们希望他下次能履行他的诺言。 考查动词短语。turn out结果是；carry out执行，实现；come out出版；put out扑灭。根据“he can ... his promise”可知，此处表示“履行诺言”。故选B。 69．—Are you ready for taking part in the Aespa’s show? —No. It is easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out. A．make up B．take up C．go up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你准备好参加Aespa的表演了吗?——没有。编剧本容易，演出来难。 考查动词短语。make up编造；take up占据；go up上涨；put up建造、张贴。根据提问说明要参加表演，再根据“It is easy to...a play but difficult to act it out.”可知，完成表演包含编造和表演。故选A。 70．The thief ______ a house through the window but was caught at last. A．broke into B．broke in C．broke down D．broke out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小偷从窗户闯进一所房子，但最后被抓住了。 考查动词短语。broke into闯入；broke in闯入；broke down消除、分解、打破；broke out爆发。结合句意此处应填“闯入”，break in是不及物动词短语，后不可直接跟宾语；break into是及物动词短语，后可接宾语。故选A。 71．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. Paper is better than plastic. A．pushing for B．looking for C．caring for D．searching for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在推动禁止塑料袋。——太好了。纸比塑料好。 考查动词短语。pushing for推动；looking for寻找；caring for喜爱，照料；searching for搜寻。根据“an end to plastic bags”可知，是要推动结束塑料袋的使用这件事情，应该用“push for”。故选A。 72．Too many traffic accidents happened at the corner of the street. So let’s ________ a sign to warn the drivers. A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这条街的拐角处发生了太多交通事故。所以让我们张贴一个标志来警示司机们吧。 考查动词短语。put in提出；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put through使遭受（不愉快的经历）。根据“So let’s...a sign to warn the drivers.”可知，此处指张贴标志。故选B。 73．—You made trouble again, Andy! —Don’t be angry with the boy. Look! He felt so guilty that his head ________. A．came down B．fell down C．hung down D．broke down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安迪，你又惹麻烦了！——不要生那个男孩的气。看！他感到非常内疚，垂下了头。 考查动词短语。came down降落；fell down倒下；hung down垂下；broke down出故障。根据“He felt so guilty”可知，他感到内疚，因此垂下了头，故选C。 74．Mr. Li ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make us a mini reading corner. A．picked up B．got up C．put up D．looked up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李老师在我们教室后面搭建了一个书架，为我们创建了一个小型阅读角。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起，捡起；get up起床；put up建造，搭起，张贴；look up查阅，抬头看。根据“a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make us a mini reading corner.”可知，要创建阅读角，故此处表示“搭建书架”。故选C。 75．—It takes a lot of time and effort to develop a good habit. —Yes, let’s take in one step ________. A．by the time B．at a time C．all the time D．at that time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——养成好习惯需要花费很多时间和精力。——是的，让我们一步一步的来。 考查短语辨析。by the time到……的时候；at a time每次；all the time一直；at that time在那时。根据“let’s take in one step”可知，本句表示 “让我们一步一步来”，即 “每次” 迈出一步。故选B。 76．—I’m sorry. I didn’t win the first prize in the competition. —Never mind. ________, it was your first time to join in such a competition. A．In all B．After all C．Above all D．First of all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我在比赛中没有获奖。——不要紧，毕竟，这是你第一次参加这样的比赛。 考查介词短语辨析。In all总共；After all毕竟，终究；Above all最重要的是；First of all首先。根据“it was your first time to join in such a competition.”可知，空后是在说明理由，用after all符合语境。故选B。 77．It’s reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A．in all B．in public C．in general D．above all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据报道，一般来说，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育者赚的钱多。 考查介词短语。in all总共；in public在公共场合；in general一般来说，普遍地；above all首先，最重要的是。根据“It’s reported that…people with college education can make more money than those without.”并结合语境可知，空处指的是陈述某种事实，in general“一般来说，普遍地”符合语境。故选C。 78．The 2024 Dragon Boat Festival (Duan Wu Jie) falls ______ June 10. Chinese people can enjoy three days _______ work from June 8 to 10. A．on, off B．in, away C．on, away D．in, off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2024年端午节在6月10日。中国人可以享受从6月8日到6月10日三天的假期。 考查时间介词及介词短语。on在具体某一天；off离开（某处）；in在……里面；away不在。“June 10”是具体的日期，因此前面需用介词on，three days off work表示 “休三天假”。故选A。 79．Our teachers often tell us to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。 考查短语。as well as和……一样；instead of而不是；according to根据；because of由于。根据“to just do one small thing well”以及“100 things poorly”可知，设空处指的是做好一件小事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。 80．—Mom, do you mind buying me a new dress? —Oh, sweet. The red one on you looks ________ new. Learn to save money. A．as well as B．as far as C．as long as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你介意给我买件新衣服吗？——哦，亲爱的。你穿的红色衣服看起来和新的一样好。学会省钱。 考查介词短语辨析。as well as以及；as far as就……而言；as long as只要；as good as与……一样好。根据“The red one on you looks … new.”可知，此处应表示和新的一样好。故选D。 81．Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book. ________, how much you study is more important than how long you study. A．In all B．In fact C．In the end D．In return 【答案】B 【详解】句意：努力学习并不仅仅意味着你埋头于书本。事实上，学多少比学多长时间更重要。 考查介词短语。In all总共；In fact事实上；In the end最终；In return作为回报。根据“..., how much you study is more important than how long you study.”可知，此处是在强调一个事实，事实上学多少比学多久更重要。故选B。 82．The 4-day terrible forest fires ________ in Guizhou and caused great loss this year. A．broke out B．carried out C．turned out D．ran out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年在贵州爆发了持续四天的严重森林火灾，并且造成了巨大的损失。 考查动词短语。broke out爆发；carried out执行；turned out结果是；ran out耗尽。根据“The 4-day terrible forest fires  in…Guizhou”可知，此处表示贵州爆发了森林火灾。故选A。 83．The Forbidden City was ______ a museum in 1925. It used to be a symbol of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. A．moved into B．turned into C．broken into D．divided into 【答案】B 【详解】句意：故宫在1925年被改造成了一座博物馆。它曾是明清两代的象征。 考查动词短语。moved into搬进，迁入；turned into变成，转变为；broken into闯入，破门而入；divided into分成，划分成。根据“The Forbidden City was…a museum”可知，此处是说故宫被改造成了博物馆，“turned into”符合题意。故选B。 84．—Could you please ________ some ideas for dealing with students’ problems? —Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways. A．try out for B．play tricks on C．stay away from D．come up with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能想出一些解决学生问题的办法吗？——是的，少做家庭作业，多做户外活动可能是好方法。 考查动词短语辨析。try out for参加……选拔；play tricks on捉弄；stay away from回避；come up with想出，根据句意，这里要表达“想出办法”的意思，故选D。 85．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little? —OK, I will. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打断你真的不好意思，但是你能大声一点吗？——好的，我会的。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down削减；cut off切断；cut out剪下；cut in插话，打断。分析句意可知，这里指的是打断别人。故选D。 86．With the outbreak of COVID-19, a lot of doctors and nurses _________ difficult tasks to save patients at the risk of their lives. A．take up B．take away C．take on D．take off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着新冠肺炎的爆发，许多医生和护士冒着生命危险，承担起拯救患者的艰巨任务。 考查动词短语辨析。take up 拿起；开始从事；take away剥夺；拿开；take on 承担；take off 起飞 。根据“to save patients at the risk of their lives.”可知，医护人员承担起了治病救人的任务。故选A。 87．—When did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous? —She first _________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003). A．broke out B．broke down C．broke into D．broke away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——歌手王心凌是什么时候出名的？——她第一次进入娱乐圈是在2003年的《西街少年》中担任主角。   考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；break down分解；break into闯入；break away放弃，逃跑。根据“She first … the entertainment industry”可知，此处指首次进入娱乐圈，break into符合语境，故选C。 88．—How about inviting Suzy to help us with our project? —She has already been very busy. I don’t think she can ________ any extra work. A．take on B．take in C．take up D．take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——邀请苏西来帮我们做项目怎么样？——她已经很忙了。 我认为她不能承担任何额外的工作。 考查动词短语辨析。take on承担；take in吸收；take up开始从事；take off脱下。根据“She has already been very busy. I don’t think she can … any extra work”可知，不能再承担额外的工作，故选A。 89．Time for break, everybody. Let’s________ our tools and leave the workshop. A．put out B．put away C．put down D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大家好，休息时间到了。我们把工具收拾好，离开车间吧。 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；put away把……收起来；put down放下；put up张贴。根据“and leave the workshop.”可知，此处是我们把工具收拾好，故选B。 90．We should improve the quality of our products to ________ the development of the steel industry. A．push for B．push in C．push out D．push through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该提高产品质量，以推动钢铁工业的发展。 考查动词短语。push for推动；push in插队；push out拉出；push through穿过。根据“development of the steel industry”可知，是推动发展，故选A。 91．— Is the television working again? — Yes. It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——电视机又能用了吗？——是的。昨天坏了，但有人把它修好了。 考查动词短语辨析。broke down发生故障；broke out爆发；broke into闯入；broke away脱离。根据“but someone has fixed it”可知，电视机昨天坏掉了，然后被人修好了，故选A。 92．“Countries around the world should stay together in one giant ship and sail toward a bright future. That’s why we ________ with ‘Together for a Shared Future’ as the official motto for Beijing 2022,” said President Xi. A．kept up B．came up C．carried on D．got along 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“世界各国应该同舟共济，共同驶向美好的未来。这就是为什么我们提出了‘携手共创未来’作为北京 2022 年的官方口号，”习主席说。 考查动词短语。kept up保持；came up提到；carried on继续；got along相处。根据“we...with ‘Together for a Shared Future’ as the official motto”可知是提出这个口号，come up with“提出”。故选B。 93．— Can you tell me what happened when the boy shouted in the story? —The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and ________ with the parade. A．carried on B．went through C．carried away D．carried out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我故事里当这个男孩在呼叫时，发生了什么事吗？——国王没有注意到人群中的嘈杂声，继续游行。 考查动词短语辨析。carried on继续进行；went through经受；carried away带走；carried out执行。根据上文“The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd”可知，国王没有注意到人群中的嘈杂声，可推测出国王也没有听到男孩的呼叫，然后继续游行。故选A。 94．Through the reform, the economic situation of China ________ to be better than it used to be. A．turns into B．turns off C．turns to D．turns out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：通过改革，中国的经济形势比过去好多了。 考查动词短语辨析。turns into变成；turns off关闭；turns to向……求助；turns out结果是。根据“to be better than it used to be.”可知，改革的结果是经济形势比过去好了，故选D。 95．India, with the world’s largest population, up to 1.4 billion people, is ________ several COVID-19 related challenges. A．going through B．carrying on C．carrying out D．breaking out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：印度，世界上人口最多的国家，人口多达14亿，正在经受一些与新冠肺炎相关的挑战。 考查动词短语辨析。go through经受；carry on继续；carry out执行；break out爆发。根据“several COVID-19 related challenges”可知，印度在经受着新冠肺炎带来的挑战。故选A。 96．—Mike is absent again. We have cancelled the meeting twice! —Take it easy. I know the plan won’t ________ as planned. A．put out B．think of C．work out D．run out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克又缺席了。我们把会议取消了两次！——不要着急。我知道不会像计划的那样进展顺利。 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；think of想起；work out进展顺利；run out用完。根据“I know the plan won’t … as planned”可知，此处指计划不会进展顺利，故选C。 97．Why don’t you________ your teacher for advice when you don’t know ________ the problems? A．ask; what to do with B．to ask; how to deal with C．ask; what to deal with D．to ask; how to do with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你不知道如何处理这个问题时，为什么不向你的老师请教呢？ 考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。why don’t you do sth“你为什么不做某事”，第一空应填动词原形ask，排除B和D选项。do with与what一起连用，deal with与how一起连用，故选A。 98．“No pains, no gains.” Our future _______ how hard we work every day. A．depends on B．insists on C．operates on D．turns on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“没有付出就没有收获。”我们的未来取决于我们每天有多努力。 考查动词短语辨析。depends on依靠；insists on坚持；operates on对……起作用；turns on打开。根据“Our future … how hard we work every day”可知，未来取决于每天有多努力，故选A。 99．The children learned how to depend ________ themselves through the six months’ training. A．for B．with C．of D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：通过六个月的训练，孩子们学会了如何依靠自己。 考查固定搭配。depend on“依靠”，固定搭配，故选D。 100．India, with the world’s largest population, up to 1.4 billion people, is __________ several COVID-19 related challenges. A．going through B．taking on C．carrying out D．breaking out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：印度是世界上人口最多的国家，人口多达14亿，正在经历一些与新冠肺炎相关的挑战。 考查动词短语词义辨析。going through经历，仔细检查，通过；taking on承担，呈现；carrying out 执行，完成；breaking out爆发，逃脱。结合选项词义，可推测出题干是表达印度正经历一些挑战，going through 符合句意。故选A。 试卷第1页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$6学科网 学种网票创，让学司更容易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 专题02易混短语辨析强化练100道 参考答案 1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.D8.D9.D10.D 11.A12.D13.A14.C15.B16.C17.B18.D19.A20. B 21.B22.C23.A24.B25.A26.C27.C28.B29.A30. B 31.C32.C33.C34.B35.B36.C37.D38.D39.A40. B 41.B42.B43.D44.D45.B46.D47.B48.A49.B50. D 51.B52.C53.A54.A55.D56.B57.B58.D59.A60. A 61.B62.B63.B64.D65.C66.A67.B68.B69.A70. A 71.A72.B73.C74.C75.B76.B77.C78.A79.B80. D 81.B82.A83.B84.D85.D86.C87.C88.A89.B90. A ©⊙原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 91.A92.B93.A94.D95.A96.C97.A98.A99.D100. A 答案第4页，共4页 专题02 易混短语辨析强化练100道 考试时间：40分钟；满分：100分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade. A．carry on B．carry out C．carried on D．carried out 2．What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 3．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out 4．The Chinese language has become a bridge to___________ China___________ the rest of the world. A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare... with D．separate…from 5．He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision. A．put out B．put on C．turned out D．turned on 6．On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris. A．ran out B．broke out C．turned out D．carried out 7．A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. A．turned out B．carried out C．put out D．broke out 8．Some volunteers plan to_____ a survey about the school finishing  time． A．find out B．sell out C．take out D．carry out 9．Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________. A．at times B．at that time C．at all times D．at a time 10．----When will your sister go to England? ----She London since four months ago. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 11．To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to . A．take part B．take notice C．take place D．take care 12．—Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation. Please ________ some information on line. —OK. A．look at B．look out C．look after D．look up 13．— Does the old man have to his wife? — Yes. They have no children to depend on. A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look like 14．—I don’t know how to____the old books. —Why not give them away to poor children? A．hand out B．give up C．deal with D．take up 15．If you want to join the Music Club.   the form, please. A．go out B．fill out C．get up D．warm up 16．– Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing? – OK. I’ll do it right away. A．look out B．get out C．find out D．take out 17．Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to __________ some new words. A．look for B．look up C．look after D．look through 18．—Chinese government sent two pandas, Ruyi and Dingding, to Russia several days ago. —The relationship ______China______Russia will be closer than before, I think. A．both; and B．not only; but also C．either; or D．between; and 19．—Students’ life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and ____with friends are important, too. —I think so. A．hanging out B．giving out C．handing out D．taking out 20．— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. — Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once. A．put them on B．put them away C．put them out D．put them up 21．—Jenny,it’s cold outside. ________ your coat when you go out. —OK, dad. A．Put away B．Put on C．Take off D．Take away 22．The earth needs 24 hours to turn round once and ________ to its starting place with the sun. A．look back B．call back C．get back D．talk back 23．Luckily, some firemen arrived in time and ________ the fire. A．put out B．put up C．put in D．put through 24．Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to ______ how things worked. A．set out B．find out C．leave out D．bring out 25．There was a fire in our town. Luckily, the firemen _______ soon. A．put it out B．put it up C．put it away D．put it down 26．Mike checked the websites of many famous universities in order to ________ which is the best one for him to attend. A．put out B．hand out C．find out D．turn out 27．—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True! A series of new policies have ________ the use of new energy cars around China recently. A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put up 28．Labour plays an important role in developing Students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．carry on B．carry out C．work on D．work out 29．In the past, the use of the abacus(算盘) was considered as an important skill that everybody needed to ________. A．pick up B．set up C．make up D．give up 30．After having a new shower ________, everything will be ready for you to move into the house. A．put out B．put in C．put away D．put through 31．—Can you hear the big noise in the bathroom? —Yes. Dad is ________ a new shower head in it. A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 32．—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new energy cars around China recently. A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put off 33．—Who do you think will be chosen to be our new chairperson? —The one who can ________ extra stress and burden. A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take in 34．—I think your grandfather should ________ smoking. —I agree. Smoking is bad for his health. A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．take up 35．The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath. A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up 36．In Switzerland, a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes, people _______ its rich resources to live. A．carry on B．try on C．depend on D．put on 37．—Which school club should I choose? —It ______ what skills you want to develop. A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 38．Children often hurt _______ when they play that game. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 39．I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time. A．take up B．set up C．make up D．put up 40．Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything. A．look for B．stand for C．pay for D．try for 41．To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 42．The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution. A．blow out B．run out C．put out D．break out 43．The energy from the sun and the wind costs little and will never ________. A．turn out B．put out C．cut out D．run out 44．Most neighbours ________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us. A．get into B．care about C．carry on D．give up 45．Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes. A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off 46．I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 47．Tim ________ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate. A．put up B．picked up C．looked up D．took up 48．UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was ________ in Europe in 1946. A．set up B．put up C．cut down D．put down 49．Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food. A．looked forward to B．got used to C．made a difference to D．paid attention to 50．—I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in our school last week. Shall we join it? —Good idea. Let’s go. A．put up B．picked up C．taken up D．set up 51．UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II. A．set up B．was set up C．took up D．was taken up 52．The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily. A．putting away B．putting out C．putting in D．putting through 53．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气). A．divides…into… B．mixes…with… C．translates…into… D．covers…with… 54．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ . A．shows off B．takes off C．puts off D．gives off 55．I won’t __________ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes” or “no”? A．give up B．put up C．make up D．take up 56．You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 57．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 58．Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 59．—How many members are there in your club? —Eight this term, but there will be twenty ________ next term. A．at least B．at present C．at all D．at once 60．It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A．in general B．in public C．in time D．in all 61．Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, ________ his safety. A．with the help of B．in fear of C．at the speed of D．on top of 62．Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. _____, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. A．For example B．As a result C．What’s worse D．What’s more 63．A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _________ save “ China’s most beautiful teacher” —Ms Zhang Lili. A．so that B．in order to C．in order that D．as a result 64．People are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station. A．patient with B．crazy about C．busy with D．curious about 65．As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 66．–What shall we buy for Lucy as a present? --Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ______. A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all 67．Mrs. Smith has lived in China for thirty years, so she has ________ Chinese food. A．looked forward to B．got used to C．made a difference to D．paid attention to 68．Jack is not a man of his words. We hope he can ________ his promise next time. A．turn out B．carry out C．come out D．put out 69．—Are you ready for taking part in the Aespa’s show? —No. It is easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out. A．make up B．take up C．go up D．put up 70．The thief ______ a house through the window but was caught at last. A．broke into B．broke in C．broke down D．broke out 71．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. Paper is better than plastic. A．pushing for B．looking for C．caring for D．searching for 72．Too many traffic accidents happened at the corner of the street. So let’s ________ a sign to warn the drivers. A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put through 73．—You made trouble again, Andy! —Don’t be angry with the boy. Look! He felt so guilty that his head ________. A．came down B．fell down C．hung down D．broke down 74．Mr. Li ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make us a mini reading corner. A．picked up B．got up C．put up D．looked up 75．—It takes a lot of time and effort to develop a good habit. —Yes, let’s take in one step ________. A．by the time B．at a time C．all the time D．at that time 76．—I’m sorry. I didn’t win the first prize in the competition. —Never mind. ________, it was your first time to join in such a competition. A．In all B．After all C．Above all D．First of all 77．It’s reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A．in all B．in public C．in general D．above all 78．The 2024 Dragon Boat Festival (Duan Wu Jie) falls ______ June 10. Chinese people can enjoy three days _______ work from June 8 to 10. A．on, off B．in, away C．on, away D．in, off 79．Our teachers often tell us to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 80．—Mom, do you mind buying me a new dress? —Oh, sweet. The red one on you looks ________ new. Learn to save money. A．as well as B．as far as C．as long as D．as good as 81．Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book. ________, how much you study is more important than how long you study. A．In all B．In fact C．In the end D．In return 82．The 4-day terrible forest fires ________ in Guizhou and caused great loss this year. A．broke out B．carried out C．turned out D．ran out 83．The Forbidden City was ______ a museum in 1925. It used to be a symbol of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. A．moved into B．turned into C．broken into D．divided into 84．—Could you please ________ some ideas for dealing with students’ problems? —Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways. A．try out for B．play tricks on C．stay away from D．come up with 85．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little? —OK, I will. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in 86．With the outbreak of COVID-19, a lot of doctors and nurses _________ difficult tasks to save patients at the risk of their lives. A．take up B．take away C．take on D．take off 87．—When did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous? —She first _________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003). A．broke out B．broke down C．broke into D．broke away 88．—How about inviting Suzy to help us with our project? —She has already been very busy. I don’t think she can ________ any extra work. A．take on B．take in C．take up D．take off 89．Time for break, everybody. Let’s________ our tools and leave the workshop. A．put out B．put away C．put down D．put up 90．We should improve the quality of our products to ________ the development of the steel industry. A．push for B．push in C．push out D．push through 91．— Is the television working again? — Yes. It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke away 92．“Countries around the world should stay together in one giant ship and sail toward a bright future. That’s why we ________ with ‘Together for a Shared Future’ as the official motto for Beijing 2022,” said President Xi. A．kept up B．came up C．carried on D．got along 93．— Can you tell me what happened when the boy shouted in the story? —The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and ________ with the parade. A．carried on B．went through C．carried away D．carried out 94．Through the reform, the economic situation of China ________ to be better than it used to be. A．turns into B．turns off C．turns to D．turns out 95．India, with the world’s largest population, up to 1.4 billion people, is ________ several COVID-19 related challenges. A．going through B．carrying on C．carrying out D．breaking out 96．—Mike is absent again. We have cancelled the meeting twice! —Take it easy. I know the plan won’t ________ as planned. A．put out B．think of C．work out D．run out 97．Why don’t you________ your teacher for advice when you don’t know ________ the problems? A．ask; what to do with B．to ask; how to deal with C．ask; what to deal with D．to ask; how to do with 98．“No pains, no gains.” Our future _______ how hard we work every day. A．depends on B．insists on C．operates on D．turns on 99．The children learned how to depend ________ themselves through the six months’ training. A．for B．with C．of D．on 100．India, with the world’s largest population, up to 1.4 billion people, is __________ several COVID-19 related challenges. A．going through B．taking on C．carrying out D．breaking out 试卷第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$