内容正文:
达州市第一中学校高2023级2024年秋季第二次月考
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分 :150分
第一部分 听力 (共20 小题 ;每小题 1. 5 分 ,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man doing?
A. Asking for directions. B. Planning a journey. C. Buying a train ticket.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station?
W: Go up the road, turn right, and then take the second left — you’ ll see the station building in front of you.
M: Many thanks!
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a clothing shop. B. At a barber’s shop. C. At a tailor’s shop.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: You just want a cut, Mr. Krueger?
M: Yes, just a little off the top.
W: Fine. Step back here, and I’ll give you a wash.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the man leave for home?
A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At ten thirty.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How was the party last weekend?
M: It was too crowded and the food was gone before I got there.
W: What time did you get home?
M: It was pretty boring so I left at ten and got home before eleven.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers find a person to do?
A. Check the office. B. Download the file. C. Handle the Internet problem.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: The Internet speed in the office was really bad. I spent a lot of time and eventually downloaded the file.
M: Maybe we should look for a person to see where the problem lies.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A course. B. A man. C. A language.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What will Greg do when he finishes his Spanish course?
W: He said he would go to Colombia for a while.
M: That’s a good idea. He’ll be able to practice the language.
W: Yes, he won’t have anyone to help him so he will have to speak Spanish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What happened to the speakers?
A. They lost their way.
B. They had difficulty getting a map.
C. They were given the wrong directions.
7. What will the woman do?
A. Blame the man. B. Call her sister. C. Drive the car.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you sure this is the right street?
M: No, I have no idea where we are.
W: Well, I think we must have got lost.
M: It’s not my fault. Your sister’s directions don’t make sense.
W: What? Don’t blame others. The routes seemed easy to understand for me.
M: Well, then, why don’t you drive if you are so much better at it than I am?
W:OK. This can’t beat me. Pull over.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When does the woman usually go to the US?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.
9. Where did the woman go on holiday last month?
A. To America. B. To Mexico. C. To Canada.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you have a good holiday last month?
W: Yes, great. We usually go to the US in spring either New York or Boston, but this year we thought we’d have a change.
M: Did you go to Canada instead? I remember you saying that one day you’d like to go there.
W: Well, we had planned to go to Canada. But after that freezing winter somewhere warm seemed great and then Mexico came to mind. We’ ll probably do a Canadian trip next year.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the woman doing?
A. Looking for a suitable job.
B. Interviewing the man.
C. Talking with the man about her job.
11. What was the man’s previous job?
A. A sales manager. B. A market researcher. C. A salesman.
12. What will the man do next week?
A. Work as a manager. B. Go to China for business. C. Start his job in the new company.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you have an English name?
M: Yes, I have. K-A-Y, Kay.
W: Are you married?
M: Not yet. I’m single.
W: What is your education background? And what is your major?
M: I graduated from college, and I majored in Computer Application.
W: What did you do in China?
M: I worked as a sales manager in a Chinese company.
W: Which company did you work in?
M: A branded sports clothing company.
W: What was your responsibility in the company?
M: I was responsible for market research and analysis, sales planning, sales channels and customer management and training.
W: Well... Please come next week and begin your work.
M: I am glad to join your company. Thank you very much.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When did Karina become interested in cooking?
A. When she worked in a restaurant.
B. When she made food for herself at home.
C. When she helped her parents in the hotel kitchen.
14. What happened to Karina in the cooking competition?
A. She won one of the prizes.
B. Her dishes were thought highly of.
C. She realized her talent for cooking.
15. Why did a top chef offer to train Karina?
A. He needed someone to work on Saturdays.
B. A famous person liked the food she made.
C. She was quick at learning to cook.
16. What does Karina like to do in her free time?
A. Stay with her family. B. Create new salads. C. Eat out.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m with Karina Rogers, who’s training at a top restaurant to be a chef. Karina, where did your interest in cooking come from?
W: Well, both my parents prepared food in their hotel kitchen, and although I helped them a bit, I never enjoyed that much. In fact, it wasn’t until I worked for two weeks at a restaurant that I realized cooking was for me. Before that, I’d just make salads for myself.
M: And the restaurant was really pleased with you.
W: Yes, and that gave me the confidence to enter a cooking competition. I wasn’t among the winners, but the judges really liked what I made.
M: Then a top chef noticed your cooking.
W: Yes, and he gave me a Saturday job at his restaurant. My first task was to prepare a salad. No one had told me the food was for someone famous, but it seemed she really liked it, so as a result the chef offered to train me full time at the restaurant.
M: And do you eat out in your free time?
W:I don’t do that anymore.
M: Because it is expensive?
W: No. On my days off, I just like eating at home. It’s a good chance to be with my parents!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who are the target listeners?
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Athletes.
18. What will the money be mainly used for?
A. Restoring the school library.
B. Building a swimming pool.
C. Sponsoring medical research.
19. Which sport is the least popular?
A. Volleyball. B. Long jump. C. High jump.
20. Which of the following is to watch out for in this competition?
A. Safety problem. B. Match result. C. Participation degree.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Your kids can’t afford to miss the opportunity to bring out the best in themselves! The Mini Olympic Games are on July 16th. You just need to pay £10 for participation, and you’ll make a valuable contribution to our three aims. Firstly, we long to invest most of our contributions in medical research at the Children’s Health Centre, which is our chief intention to launch this campaign. Secondly, we hope to raise money to build a new school library and restore the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to actively take part in sports and form the habit of exercising as well. There’s a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. If I could make a final request — we’ve had plenty of entries for the long jump, but not enough for the high jump, and we don’t want to cancel that, so please see if you can convince your kids to sign up for that. By the way, please tell your kids that the priority is security and competition comes second. And your kids should be accompanied by you. Thank you for your cooperation.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题 ;每小题 2. 5 分 ,满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Themed Hotels In Europe
Europe remains one of the top holiday destinations for travelers from all over the world. Whether traveling alone, with friends, or with family, you’ll find lots of accommodation options. However, staying in a themed hotel brings a unique experience.
Castillo Alcazar, Germany
Castillo Alcazar has everything you are expecting for a comfortable holiday. This hotel is built like an ancient Spanish castle, and its plain decoration is characterized by the charm of the old world. Besides, all rooms are equipped with modern comforts, such as air conditioning and a flat-screen TV with cable channels for indoor entertainment.
Hotel Not Hotel Amsterdam, The Netherlands
This themed-hotel has unique and stylish rooms, each telling a different story. The large living room with restored tram cars, bookshelves, and unique artistic elements is the perfect place to socialize with other guests.
Vliegtuigsuite Teuge, The Netherlands
Vliegtuigsuite Teuge is not just an aviation-themed hotel, but it’s also built within an aircraft. You have the entire plane for yourself, which includes a shower, bath spa, and flat-screen TVs, as well as a DVD player. In addition, the kitchen here is equipped with a stove, microwave, and refrigerator.
Grand Hotel Asgardstrand, Unike Hoteller, Norway
Offering great views of Oslofjord, it’s a nautical-themed hotel. Live sports events, happy hours, themed dinner nights, and walking tours are some activities to look out for during your stay here. You can also bring along your four-legged friend to spend the vacation with you here.
21. What can be expected while staying at Castillo Alcazar?
A. Preparing a meal in person. B. Participating in live sports events.
C. Sharing a living room with other tourists. D. Experiencing the mixture of the old and modern.
22. What is special about Vliegtuigsuite Teuge?
A. It provides great seaside scenery. B. It organizes themed dinner nights.
C. It is transformed from an aeroplane. D. It features rooms with various stories.
23. Which of the themed hotel is pet-friendly?
A. Castillo Alcazar. B. Hotel Not Hotel Amsterdam.
C. Vliegtuigsuite Teuge. D. Grand Hotel Asgardstrand, Unike Hoteller.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家欧洲最佳主题酒店。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“This hotel is built like an ancient Spanish castle, and its plain decoration is characterized by the charm of the old world. Besides, all rooms are equipped with modern comforts, such as air conditioning and a flat-screen TV with cable channels for indoor entertainment. (这家酒店的建筑像一座古老的西班牙城堡,其朴素的装饰具有旧世界的魅力。此外,所有客房都配备了现代化的舒适设施,如空调和带有线频道的平板电视,供室内娱乐)”可知,在Castillo Alcazar可以体验古老与现代的融合。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Vliegtuigsuite Teuge is not just an aviation-themed hotel, but it’s also built within an aircraft. You have the entire plane for yourself, which includes a shower, bath spa, and flat-screen TVs, as well as a DVD player. (Vliegtuigsuite Teuge不仅是一家以航空为主题的酒店,而且还建在飞机内。整架飞机都是你的,包括淋浴、水疗、平板电视和DVD播放机)”可知,Vliegtuigsuite Teuge的特别之处在于是由飞机改造而来的。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“You can also bring along your four-legged friend to spend the vacation with you here.(你也可以带上你的四条腿的朋友一起来这里度假)”可知,Grand Hotel Asgardstrand, Unike Hoteller是宠物友好型的。故选D。
B
Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to people can be tough. Fortunately, sign language interpreters step in to bridge this gap.
Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I pick up sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. From a young age, Hao has been helping her parents and other deaf individuals communicate. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law company in Chongqing, assisting deaf clients in legal matters.
Since sign language has a smaller vocabulary, Hao often encounters complex legal terms that have no direct match. In such cases, she patiently breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the phrase’ put out a fire’ is signed as’ a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained.
Besides hand gestures, facial expressions and mouth movements are essential components of sign language. They work together to accurately communicate messages and prevent misunderstandings. To ensure clarity in legal interpretations, Hao sometimes repeats a sentence two or three times for deaf individual. “I feel stressed at work because I worry about being misunderstood,” she admitted.
Part of Hao’s anxiety comes from the fact that sign language has regional “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different gestures for the word’ true’,” Hao explained. She believes that patience and compassion(同情) are essential to her work. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the challenges faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said.
24. What can be learned about Hao Shuxin?
A. She wants to learn more sign language dialects.
B. She hopes to be a successful lawyer in Chongqing.
C. She learned sign language when she was very small.
D. She communicates with others mainly by sign language.
25. What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A. The vocabulary of sign language is very large.
B. Sign language and Chinese have many similarities.
C. It is not easy to express legal terms in sign language.
D. It is hard for deaf people to understand the sign language.
26. What does the underlined word “clarity” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Clearness. B. Awareness. C. Kindness. D. Gentleness.
27. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Sign language is the first language of the deaf.
B. A sign language interpreter guards the silent world.
C. Sign language plays an important role in the legal field.
D. A sign language interpreter significantly changes other people’s life.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述郝书欣的手语翻译经历,她从小掌握手语,现帮助聋哑人沟通并解决法律问题,展现了手语翻译的意义和挑战。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Hao Shuxin,24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. ‘I pick up sign language before I could even talk,’ she recalled.(24岁的郝书欣将手语视为她的第一语言,因为她的父母是聋哑人。她回忆道:“在我会说话之前,我就学会了手语。”)”可知,郝书欣她在很小的时候就学会了手语。故选C项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Since sign language has a smaller vocabulary, Hao often encounters complex legal terms that have no direct match.(由于手语的词汇量较小,郝书欣经常遇到没有直接对应的复杂法律术语。)”可推知,用手语表达法律术语并不容易。故选C项。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段中“‘I feel stressed at work because I worry about being misunderstood,’ she admitted.(“我在工作中感到压力很大,因为我担心被误解,”她承认。)”以及“Hao sometimes repeats a sentence two or three times for deaf individual.(郝书欣有时会为聋人重复一句话两到三次。)”可知,郝书欣有时会为聋人重复一句话两到三次,担心被误解,目的是想确保法律解释的清晰性。由此可知,clarity意为“清晰性”。故选A项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据通读文章可知,文章从郝书欣的视角,描述了手语翻译的工作内容、挑战和意义,突出了她帮助聋哑人融入社会的努力,展现了她对无声世界的守护。B项“A sign language interpreter guards the silent world.(手语翻译守护无声的世界。)”符合文意,具有高度概括性,符合作为标题的特征。故选B项。
C
3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food?
Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as common as the microwave oven or blender.
Scientists say that it’ll be quite easy: You simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food “inks” into the printer. You can also modify the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.
Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting and packaging processes as food production would be a lot more efficient. For example, alternative ingredients(原料)such as proteins from algae, beetroot leaves and insects could be converted into tasty products.
Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphagia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble swallowing them.
However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those from growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: Is it really possible to get the nutrients we need from food-based inks and gels(凝胶)?
What’s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.
28. Which of the following best describes 3D food printing?
A. Quick and popular. B. Easy and efficient.
C. Nutritious and tasty. D. Soft and convenient.
29. Why do some think that 3D food printing would be a disaster?
A. Traditional food would disappear. B. Many people could lose their jobs.
C. It would affect the people’s health. D. We could all eat the same food.
30. What can we infer from the passage?
A. 3D food printing will replace traditional cooking.
B. 3D printing food can treat dysphagia.
C. 3D food printing would hurt our tradition of food culture.
D. 3D food printing would be a failure.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. 3D Food “Printing”: Coming to the Kitchen.
B. Can 3D Printing Create Everything?
C. 3D Printing Food Will Be in Fashion!
D. The Disadvantage of 3D Food Printing.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了3D食品打印技术和它带来的好处及一些人对于该项发明的看法。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段关键句“Scientists say that it’ll be quite easy: you simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food “inks” into the printer. You can also modify the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.(科学家说这很简单:你只需要选择一个食谱,然后把生的食物“墨水”放进打印机。你也可以修改说明,使食物完全符合你的要求。这意味着它将非常快速和容易地制作美味和营养的膳食。)”可知,3D食品打印是容易且高效的。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句“However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those from growing, transporting and packaging food.(然而,一些人认为3D食品打印的未来将是一场灾难。它会带走很多工作岗位,包括种植、运输和包装食品的工作岗位。)”可知,一些人认为3D食品打印是一场灾难,因为3D食品打印会使得很多人失去工作。故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容“What’s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.(更重要的是,与家人和朋友一起做饭和吃饭一直是一种传统和令人愉快的活动。很难想象,在这样一个世界里,烹饪的乐趣已不复存在,只需按一下按钮就能创造出饭菜。)”可知,3D食品打印会损害我们的饮食文化传统。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段内容“Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as common as the microwave oven or blender.(一些科学家正试图通过这样做来彻底改变用餐体验。他们希望厨房里的3D打印机能像微波炉或搅拌机一样普及。)”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了3D食品打印技术和它带来的好处及一些人对于该项发明的看法,所以A选项A.3D Food “Printing”: Coming to the Kitchen. (3D食物“打印”:走进厨房)符合本文大意,适合作为最佳标题。故选A项。
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly good at fooling people. In March, a series of photos showing former US president Donald Trump being arrested by police caught people’s attention. They were fake but very convincing.
Created by the AI program Midjourney, the photos were highly realistic, from the characters’ movements to the surroundings. However, many details can give away the fact that they are made by AI. As some experts have warned, the main idea is to spot anything that would look strange in a photo.
AI software has a history of generating human hands incorrectly. It sometimes can create hands with more than five fingers. This is because AI isn’t sure what a “hand” exactly is. The data AI uses to learn often show hands and fingers in various gestures, which can be very confusing for AI.
AI-generated images also usually contain details that go against reality. To spot this, focus on items like accessories. For example, people in an image may be missing earrings or one part of their sunglasses. If there’s text in an image, such as a newspaper or poster, it’s usually garbled (篡改), even though the text may look realistic from a distance.
Another thing AI is terrible at handling is the background. If there’s a crowd in the image, people’s faces in the background are usually blurry - or they don’t have faces at all!
The development of AI-generated art also raises alarm bells about how these fake images could be used to spread misinformation. “I think misinformation is going to hit an all-time high,” Jamie Cohen, a digital culture and AI expert in the US, told New York Post. Generating an AI artwork is to “create reality”, Cohen argued, adding that being able to tell whether the work is real or not requires high media literacy skills. “The world may not be ready for how realistic the images have become,” said Shane Kittelson, a US researcher.
32. How could people recognize that a photo is made by AI, according to the experts?
A. By analyzing the source of the photo.
B By learning your friends’ tips from time to time.
C. By finding out the details that look strange in the photo.
D. By going to the scene for themselves.
33. Why does AI generate human hands incorrectly according to the text?
A. It hasn’t enough data about human hands.
B. It is unable to recognize human hands.
C. It doesn’t fully understand human hands.
D. The data it uses to learn contain errors.
34. What is the description of AI is not right according to the article?
A. We can tell if the photos made by AI by details B. It ever generated human hands falsely.
C. It makes the text look realistic faraway. D. It deals with the background easily.
35. What is Jamie Cohen’s attitude towards AI-generated art at present?
A. worried B. defensive C. supportive D. indifferent
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了人工智能生成图像的技术进步及其带来的问题。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的内容“Created by the AI program Midjourney, the photos were highly realistic, from the characters’ movements to the surroundings. However, many details can give away the fact that they are made by AI. As some experts have warned, the main idea is to spot anything that would look strange in a photo. (这些照片由人工智能程序Midjourney制作,从人物的动作到周围环境,都非常逼真。然而,许多细节可以泄露它们是由人工智能制作的事实。正如一些专家警告的那样,主要思路是发现照片中任何看起来奇怪的东西。)”可知,人们可以通过发现照片中奇怪的细节来识别AI生成的照片。故选C项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的内容“AI software has a history of generating human hands incorrectly. It sometimes can create hands with more than five fingers. This is because AI isn’t sure what a “hand” exactly is. The data AI uses to learn often show hands and fingers in various gestures, which can be very confusing for AI. (人工智能软件有错误生成人手的历史。它有时可以创造出超过五个手指的手。这是因为AI并不确定“手”到底是什么。人工智能用来学习的数据经常会以各种手势显示手和手指,这可能会让人工智能感到非常困惑。)”可知,人工智能会根据文本错误地生成人手是因为AI不完全理解人类的手。故选C项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段的句子“Another thing AI is terrible at handling is the background. (AI不擅长处理的另一件事是背景。)”可知,AI处理背景并不容易。所以,D项的描述是错误的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的句子“I think misinformation is going to hit an all-time high,” Jamie Cohen, a digital culture and AI expert in the US, told New York Post. (美国数字文化和AI专家Jamie Cohen告诉《纽约邮报》:“我认为错误信息将达到历史新高。”)”可知,Jamie Cohen对AI生成的艺术品持担忧态度。故选A项。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。
Top Performers Never Let a Second Go to Waste
Every person on the planet is given the same 1440 minutes each day; it’s how we choose to use them that makes all the difference. ___36___ To help you make the most of the time, check out these simple yet effective tips.
Finish the most important tasks first
This is calling Eating That Frog! ___37___ When you do that, everything else will be simple. By sticking to this method, you can ensure that you are always doing the most important things first and using your time as wisely as possible.
Divide to make it manageable
If you have a major task to get done, try to divide it up into smaller ones. This collection of smaller tasks will seem much less unmanageable than viewed as the whole.
Take enough time to relax and revive
A little bit of relaxation is crucial for maintaining a positive, motivated mindset. If you work constantly without taking the time to rest and gather your thoughts, you’ll quickly burn out and be unable to efficiently accomplish your tasks no matter how hard you try. One recommendation for relaxation time is work-out. ___38___
Reward yourself once in a while
Each time you complete a task (or a significant portion of a task), reward yourself. ___39___You can step outside and stretch, get a cookie from the box, check your phone. So long as your rewards don’t start taking up too much of your time, they can be a powerful way for you to stay motivated.
___40___
Distractions contribute to procrastination (拖延症). Sometimes, the only way to completely defeat procrastination is to lock yourself in a room and avoid all distractions. Put your phone in another room, pull the shades, and get to work until the task is finished.
A. It just doesn’t have to be anything major.
B. Lock the door to stay focused and keep up.
C. Stop yourself from being lazy and take actions.
D. Start every day by tackling your largest, scariest task first.
E. Unfortunately, efficient time management can be challenging.
F. You can begin with the tasks you feel important and interesting.
G. Anyway, do whatever you find the most refreshing and peaceful.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了充分利用每天时间的建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Every person on the planet is given the same 1440 minutes each day; it’s how we choose to use them that makes all the difference.”(地球上的每个人每天都有相同的1440分钟;重要的是我们选择如何使用它们。)讲的是如何使用时间。下文“To help you make the most of the time, check out these simple yet effective tips.”(为了帮助你充分利用时间,看看这些简单而有效的建议。)提到建议来帮助你充分利用时间。E项Unfortunately, efficient time management can be challenging.(不幸的是,有效的时间管理具有挑战性。)起到承上启下作用,上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据该段标题“Finish the most important tasks first”(先完成最重要的任务)提到完成最重要的任务。以及下文“When you do that, everything else will be simple.”(当你这样做了,其他事情就简单了。)可推知空格处内容为与该段标题内容以及下文相关。D项Start every day by tackling your largest, scariest task first.(每天从最艰巨、最可怕的任务开始。)符合此推断,与标题内容意思一致,下文内容是空格处的语意递进。故选D项。
【38题详解】
由该空格处位于该段句尾可知,为总结该段内容或与上文内容相关。该段上文“A little bit of relaxation is crucial for maintaining a positive, motivated mindset. If you work constantly without taking the time to rest and gather your thoughts, you’ll quickly burn out and be unable to efficiently accomplish your tasks no matter how hard you try. One recommendation for relaxation time is work-out.”(一点点放松对于保持积极、积极的心态是至关重要的。如果你不停地工作而不花时间休息和整理思绪,你很快就会筋疲力尽,无论你多么努力都无法有效地完成任务。放松时间的一个建议是锻炼。)讲的是花足够的时间放松和恢复精力,G项Anyway, do whatever you find the most refreshing and peaceful.(无论如何,做任何你觉得最提神和最平静的事情。)和上文内容意思一致,为该段内容的总结。故选G项。
【39题详解】
上文“Each time you complete a task (or a significant portion of a task), reward yourself.”(每次你完成一项任务(或任务的重要部分),奖励一下自己。)说明完成一项任务,奖励一下自己。下文“You can step outside and stretch, get a cookie from the box, check your phone.”(你可以出去伸个懒腰,从盒子里拿块饼干,看看手机。)为具体奖励的事情。A项It just doesn’t have to be anything major.(不一定是什么大事。)符合题意,下文是对空格处内容的具体说明解释,上下文语意连贯。故选A项。
【40题详解】
空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Distractions contribute to procrastination . Sometimes, the only way to completely defeat procrastination is to lock yourself in a room and avoid all distractions. Put your phone in another room, pull the shades, and get to work until the task is finished.”(分心会导致拖延。有时候,彻底战胜拖延症的唯一方法就是把自己锁在房间里,避免一切分心的事情。把你的手机放在另一个房间,拉上窗帘,开始工作,直到任务完成。)可知,讲的是保持专注。B项Lock the door to stay focused and keep up.(锁好门,保持专注,跟上进度。)可总结该段内容。故选B项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每题 1分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. My husband was taking care of our baby girl so that my six-year-old son and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be ____41____ . But soon, the clouds of mosquitos seemed ____42____ to our bug spray (喷雾). I was sweating, itchy (痒的), and arguing with my son about how to ____43____ weeds. I had told him the “right” way — getting those weeds out from the bottom, by the roots, ____44____ them entirely.
However, my son went about things in his own way. He pulled the ____45____ of the weeds off, moving quickly down the line as he left the remaining part still in the soil. For some reason, I found this to be incredibly ____46____ . Why couldn’t he do it in my way and save me the time of having to ____47____ his share? Why did he do it if he wasn’t going to do it ____48____?
“You’re leaving the roots! Remember what we talked about? If you would just grab the weeds from the bottom as told, you wouldn’t have to go back again, and we would be done faster,” I said, trying to keep my tone ____49____ .
“But people do things… ____50____ , Mom,” he said innocently.
My fire soon faded, ____51____ by the humbling realization that I had just received a valuable ____52____ from the person that I was supposed to be ____53____. While trying to balance my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work, ____54____ was a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best way after all. His time shouldn’t be ____55____ . His job was to be a kid and take his time, for as long as he was able.
41. A. pleasant B. awkward C. urgent D. tough
42. A. visible B. resistant C. harmful D. addicted
43. A. feed B. raise C. tend D. pull
44. A. removing B. packing C. covering D. preserving
45. A. roots B. fibres C. tops D. seeds
46. A. effective B. attractive C. annoying D. confusing
47. A. recycle B. redo C. identify D. ignore
48. A. actually B. amazingly C. gracefully D. properly
49. A. confident B. curious C. light D. loud
50. A. differently B. separately C. hurriedly D. honestly
51. A. opposed B. replaced C. mistaken D. exchanged
52. A. behavior B. warning C. reminder D. experiment
53. A. challenging B. exploring C. adopting D. teaching
54. A. efficiency B. concentration C. order D. quality
55. A. run out of B. set limits to C. made up for D. kept pace with
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和六岁的儿子一起做园艺工作时,因为儿子没有按照作者的方法拔杂草,引发了作者的不满和争吵。然而,作者很快意识到自己的方式可能不是最好的,孩子的成长需要时间和自由,这也成为了作者从这次经历中获得的重要教训。文章通过这一事件,表达了作者对教育孩子方式的深刻反思和认识。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它肯定是令人愉快的。A. pleasant令人愉快的;B. disturbing引起烦恼的;C. urgent紧急的;D. tough棘手的。根据上文“It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. My husband was taking care of our baby girl so that my six-year-old and I could do some yard work, just the two of us.(那是一个阳光明媚的周日下午。我丈夫在照顾我们的女婴,这样我和我六岁的孩子就可以做一些庭院工作,只有我们两个人。)”可知,作者描述的是一个令人愉快的情景,可推理出空白处应填表示“令人放松的”含义的形容词,故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是很快,蚊子群似乎对我们的驱虫喷雾有抵抗力。A. visible看得见的;B. resistant有抵抗力的;C. harmful有害的;D. addicted上瘾的。根据上文“the clouds of mosquitos(成群的蚊子)”以及下文“I was sweating, itchy(我在流汗、发痒)”可知出此处上下文说的是蚊子使作者发痒,可推理出空白处应填表示“有抵抗力的”含义的形容词,故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我当时在出汗,很痒,还和我儿子争论该如何除草。A. feed喂;B. raise提高;C. tend往往会;D. pull拔。根据下文“getting those weeds out from the bottom(从根部拔草拔出来)”可知此处说的是拔草,故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我已经告诉过他“正确的”方法——从底部把那些杂草连根拔起,彻底清除它们。A. removing去除;B. packing打包;C. covering覆盖;D. preserving保存。根据上文“getting those weeds out from the bottom(从根部拔草拔出来)”以及下文“entirely(完全地)”可知此处说的是拔草移除,故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他迅速地拔除了杂草的顶端,一边沿着行列移动,一边把剩下的部分留在土里。A. roots根;B. fibres纤维;C. tops顶部;D. seeds种子。根据上文“However, my son went about things in his own way(然而,我儿子按照他自己的方式做事)”以及下文“he left the remaining part still in the soil(他把剩余部分留在土里)”可推理出此处上下文说的是作者的儿子拔的是草的顶端,故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不知怎么的,我发现这非常令人讨厌。A. effective有效的;B. attractive吸引人的;C. annoying令人生气的;D. confusing难以理解的。根据下文“Why couldn’t he do it in my way(他为什么不按照我的方式做事?)”可知作者对儿子的做事方式很生气,故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:为什么他不能按照我方式做,从而节省我不得不重新做他那部分的时间呢?A. recycle循环;B. redo重做;C. identify识别;D. ignore忽视。根据上文“he left the remaining part still in the soil(他把剩余部分留在土里)”可推理出此处说的是作者的儿子没有按照作者的方式干活,作者认为要重新干儿子没干好的活,故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果他不打算好好做这件事,那他为什么还要做呢?A. actually实际上;B. amazingly惊人地;C. gracefully优雅地;D. properly合适地,正确地。根据上文“Why couldn’t he do it in my way”以及“Why did he do it if he wasn’t going to do it”此处指好好地、正确地做这件事。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我说,试图保持语气轻松。A. confident自信的;B. curious求知欲强的;C. light轻松的;D. loud大声的。根据上文“If you would do as told, we’d be done earlier and promised a longer period(如果你按照我说的做的话,我们本可以早点完成,并且保证有更长的时间……)”可知,虽然作者很烦躁,但是作者通过讲道理来引导儿子,而不是严厉地责备他,可推理出作者试图保持语气轻松,故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是人们做事的方式各不相同。A. differently不同地;B. separately分别地;C. hurriedly匆忙地;D. honestly诚实地。根据上文“If you would do as told, we’d be done earlier and promised a longer period(如果你按照我说的做的话,我们本可以早点完成,并且保证有更长的时间……)”以及“But people do things(但是人们做事……)”可知作者的儿子在为自己辩解,可推理出此处上下文说的是人们做事的方式各不相同,故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的热情很快就消退了,取而代之的是一种谦卑的意识:我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒。A. opposed反对;B. replaced取代;C. mistaken误认为;D. exchanged交换。根据后文“by the humbling realization”指作者的热情被谦卑的意识取代。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的热情很快就消退了,取而代之的是一种谦卑的意识:我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒。A. behavior行为;B. warning警告;C. reminder提醒……的东西;D. experiment实验。根据上文“But people do things differently(但是人们做事的方式各不相同)”以及下文“But my way was, perhaps, not the best way after all(但是,我的方式或许根本就不是最好的方式)”可知此处说的是作者孩子的一番话提醒了作者,故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的热情很快就消退了,取而代之的是一种谦卑的意识:我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒。A. challenging挑战;B. exploring探索;C. adopting采用;D. teaching教学。根据上文“from the person that I was supposed to be”可知,作者从儿子那里学到有价值的提醒,而儿子应该是被作者教育。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. efficiency效率;B. concentration全神贯注;C. order订单;D. quality质量。根据上文“If you would do as told, we’d be done earlier and promised a longer period(如果你按照我说的做的话,我们本可以早点完成,并且保证有更长的时间……)”可推理出,作者重视工作效率,故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他不应该被设定时间的限制。A. run out of用完;B. set limits to设限;C. made up for弥补;D. kept pace with跟上。根据下文“His job was to be a kid and take his time, for as long as he was able(他的工作就是做一个孩子,享受他的时光,只要他能做到。)”可推理出此处上下文说的是小孩子的时间不应该设置限制,故选B项。
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Digitalisation, ___56___ is a main characteristic of the 21st century, represents a widespread use of digital technologies in various ____57____ (area) of life.
However, experts noted that too much social media use is known to have a negative influence ___58___ mental health. So they started a study to investigate how to improve mental health in this time of rapid digitalisation.
The results of the study ___59___ (lead) by Dr Julia Brailovskaia of the Mental Health Research and Treatment Center clearly showed that individuals who cut their social media use by 30 minutes a day ___60___ used this time for physical activity could ___61___ (significant) improve their mental health.
Participants who replaced 30 minutes of social media use with exercise every day for two weeks ___62___ (have) powerful results. They reported feeling ___63___ (happy), more satisfied, less stressed and less depressed. The positive effects lasted for at least six months after the study had ended.
“This shows us how vital it is ___64___ (reduce) our availability online from time to time and to go back to our human roots,” said Dr Brailovskaia. “These measures can be easily applied to people’s ___65___ (day) lives and they’re completely free and, at the same time, they help us to stay happy and healthy in the digital age.”
【答案】56. which
57. areas 58. on##upon
59. led 60. and
61. significantly
62. had 63. happier
64. to reduce
65. daily
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了随着数字化的发展,过多使用社交媒体对心理健康有负面影响,而研究表明减少使用社交媒体并将这些时间用于锻炼,可以显著改善心理健康。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:数字化是21世纪的一个主要特征,代表着社会向数字技术在生活各个领域的广泛应用转变。空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Digitalisation,且在从句中作主语,所以应用which引导。故填which。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:参考上题。area为可数名词,其前有various修饰,所以应用名词复数。故填areas。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:然而,专家指出,过多地使用社交媒体被认为会对心理健康产生负面影响。have a negative influence on/upon意为“对……有消极影响”,为固定搭配。故填on/upon。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:心理健康研究与治疗中心的Julia Brailovskaia博士领导的这项研究的结果清楚地表明,人们每天将社交媒体的使用时间减少30分钟,并将这段时间用于体育活动,可以显著改善他们的心理健康。主句的谓语是showed,所以空处应用非谓语动词。lead与其逻辑主语the study之间是动宾关系,所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填led。
【60题详解】
考查连词。句意:参考上题。根据句意并分析句子结构,“cut their social media use by 30 minutes a day”和“used this time for physical activity”之间是并列关系,应用and连接定语从句的谓语动词。故填and。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:参考第4题。空处应用副词修饰动词improve。significantly意为“显著地”。故填significantly。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:参与者在两周内每天用锻炼代替社交媒体30分钟,取得了强有力的效果。空处作主句的谓语;根据从句中的replaced并结合上下文时态可知,这是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故填had。
【63题详解】
考查比较级。句意:他们报告说感觉更快乐、更满足、压力更少、抑郁更少。结合后文的more satisfied, less stressed and less depressed可知需要填入形容词比较级作表语,happy的比较级为happier表达“更快乐”。故填happier。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Brailovskaia博士说:“这向我们表明,不时减少我们的在线可用性并回归我们的人类根源是多么重要。”句中how引导了一个宾语从句,从句是“it is+adj.+to do...”句型,其中it作形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。本句中形容词vital置于how之后。故填to reduce。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这些方法可以轻松应用于人们的日常生活。空格处需要形容词daily,表示“日常的”修饰名词lives。故填daily。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校羽毛球俱乐部(badminton club)下周将举行校羽毛球比赛,请写一封邮件, 邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看比赛,内容包括:
1. 比赛安排;
2. 见面时间、地点;
3. 表示期待。
注意:(1)词数80字左右(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sam,
I’m extremely excited to tell you that our school badminton club will hold the competition at 3 o’clock in the afternoon next Friday. Knowing that you’re rather interested in it, I’m sure you will want to watch it.
As scheduled, the match will take place in the school gym beside the lecture building. Therefore, if it is convenient for you, how about meeting at the school gate at 2:45 on Friday afternoon? There is no doubt that your will be greatly impressed with the excellent skills of the players and have a better understanding of the fascination of this sport.
Looking forward to your participating.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给Sam写一封邀请信,邀请他一起观看校羽毛球比赛。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
非常:extremely→enormously
兴奋的:excited→thrilled
对……感兴趣:be interested in→have interest in
优秀的:excellent→great/outstanding
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Knowing that you’re rather interested in it, I’m sure you will want to watch it.
拓展句:Since I know that you’re rather interested in it, I’m sure you will want to watch it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m extremely excited to tell you that our school badminton club will hold the competition at 3 o’clock in the afternoon next Friday.(使用了不定式作原因状语、that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】There is no doubt that your will be greatly impressed with the excellent skills of the players and have a better understanding of the fascination of this sport. (使用了There is no doubt that…句型)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day in first grade, I was walking home when a black dog suddenly ran out from a yard near the corner of our street. I stopped and saw a side of dogs I’d never experienced. Staring at me, he began to circle me. Scared, I tried to walk away. The moment my back was turned, he seized my ankle. His teeth locked into my flesh. I screamed and kicked until he let go. I ran home, with the dog chasing me until he gave up near my house.
I ran into the house, crying so hard that my mother couldn’t understand what had happened. Once my wounds were cleaned and bandaged (包扎), I told her, “A dog bit me, Mommy. It hurt.” I felt more betrayed than scared—— one of the animals I loved had hurt me for no reason. “I’ll never trust another dog again,” I said.
That night, my nightmares grew worse. My fear of dogs grew so intense that I refused to visit my grandfather’s farm, where he had a dog I used to love. I became so terrified that my mom had to walk me past the house where the dog lived every day, and I struggled to focus at school. My teacher contacted my mother and my mom was determined to help me get over this fear.
“Gail you need to overcome this fear,” my mom said as we walked home. “Remember my friend Emma? She has a black Lab named Chips, and she’s invited us to meet him.”
Dread filled me. “No, Mommy, please! I hate dogs. They want to hurt me!”
“Not Chips,” she said, smiling. “I promise it won’t happen.”
Unwillingly, we went to Emma’s house. My heart raced as she opened the door, revealing Chips wagging his tail. “Hello, Chips,” my mom greeted him. As Chips wagged (摇) his tail, I couldn’t shake off the fear that still remained from the previous attack. I know I should greet him too but I was frozen by fear.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With my mom’s gentle encouragement I knew I had to try.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I continued to pat him, feeling something had changed in my mind.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With my mom’s gentle encouragement, I knew I had to try. I took a deep breath and slowly reached out my hand towards Chips. My fingers trembled as I extended them towards him and for a moment, I hesitated. Memories of past fear surged through my mind, but I pushed them aside. I closed my eyes briefly and forced myself to touch him. To my surprise, instead of barking or pulling away, Chips simply wagged his tail and leaned into my hand. The softness of his fur under my fingers was comforting, and a small smile crept onto my face.
I continued to pat him, feeling something had changed in my mind. Chips wagged his tail, his eyes filled with kindness, not aggression. I sat back, watching him settle at my feet, and the weight of the fear I had carried for so long began to lift. My mom smiled, clearly noticing the change in me, and I smile back. I had thought that all dogs wanted to hurt me, but Chips had proven me wrong. For the first time since the attack, I felt like I could let go of my fear and start to trust again. Only then did I realize that to conquer fear is the beginning of growth.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在一年级的时候被一只黑狗咬伤,这导致他有了严重的噩梦和对狗的极度恐惧,甚至影响到了他的日常生活和学习,作者的母亲注意到了他的问题,决定帮助他克服对狗的恐惧。她邀请小作者和她一起去见她的朋友Emma和她家的狗Chips,作者去了以后仍然感到非常害怕,但他也意识到这只狗和之前咬他的狗不同。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“在妈妈温柔的鼓励下,我知道我必须试一试。”可知,第一段可描写作者在母亲的温柔鼓励下,鼓起勇气尝试与狗Chips接触的过程和感受。
②由第二段首句内容“我继续拍着他,感觉我的想法发生了变化。”可知,第二段可描写作者在与狗Chips进一步互动后,内心发生的变化以及这一变化带来的积极影响。
2.续写线索:作者伸出手——强迫自己碰狗——狗很友好——狗坐在作者脚边——作者笑了——作者放下恐惧——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①伸出:reach out/stick out
②强迫:force/compel
③放开:let go of/let loose
情绪类
①恐惧:fear/dread
②惊讶:to my surprise/to my astonishment
【点睛】[高分句型1] My fingers trembled as I extended them towards him and for a moment, I hesitated. (由as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Only then did I realize that to conquer fear is the beginning of growth. (部分倒装句和that引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
达州市第一中学校高2023级2024年秋季第二次月考
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分 :150分
第一部分 听力 (共20 小题 ;每小题 1. 5 分 ,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man doing?
A. Asking for directions. B. Planning a journey. C. Buying a train ticket.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a clothing shop. B. At a barber’s shop. C. At a tailor’s shop.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the man leave for home?
A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At ten thirty.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers find a person to do?
A. Check the office. B. Download the file. C. Handle the Internet problem.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A course. B. A man. C. A language.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What happened to the speakers?
A. They lost their way.
B. They had difficulty getting a map.
C. They were given the wrong directions.
7. What will the woman do?
A. Blame the man. B. Call her sister. C. Drive the car.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When does the woman usually go to the US?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.
9. Where did the woman go on holiday last month?
A. To America. B. To Mexico. C. To Canada.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the woman doing?
A. Looking for a suitable job.
B. Interviewing the man.
C. Talking with the man about her job.
11. What was the man’s previous job?
A. A sales manager. B. A market researcher. C. A salesman.
12. What will the man do next week?
A. Work as a manager. B. Go to China for business. C. Start his job in the new company.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When did Karina become interested in cooking?
A. When she worked in a restaurant.
B. When she made food for herself at home.
C. When she helped her parents in the hotel kitchen.
14. What happened to Karina in the cooking competition?
A. She won one of the prizes.
B. Her dishes were thought highly of.
C. She realized her talent for cooking.
15. Why did a top chef offer to train Karina?
A. He needed someone to work on Saturdays.
B. A famous person liked the food she made.
C. She was quick at learning to cook.
16. What does Karina like to do in her free time?
A. Stay with her family. B. Create new salads. C. Eat out.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who are the target listeners?
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Athletes.
18. What will the money be mainly used for?
A. Restoring the school library.
B. Building a swimming pool.
C. Sponsoring medical research.
19. Which sport is the least popular?
A. Volleyball. B. Long jump. C. High jump.
20. Which of the following is to watch out for in this competition?
A. Safety problem. B. Match result. C. Participation degree.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题 ;每小题 2. 5 分 ,满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Themed Hotels In Europe
Europe remains one of the top holiday destinations for travelers from all over the world. Whether traveling alone, with friends, or with family, you’ll find lots of accommodation options. However, staying in a themed hotel brings a unique experience.
Castillo Alcazar, Germany
Castillo Alcazar has everything you are expecting for a comfortable holiday. This hotel is built like an ancient Spanish castle, and its plain decoration is characterized by the charm of the old world. Besides, all rooms are equipped with modern comforts, such as air conditioning and a flat-screen TV with cable channels for indoor entertainment.
Hotel Not Hotel Amsterdam, The Netherlands
This themed-hotel has unique and stylish rooms, each telling a different story. The large living room with restored tram cars, bookshelves, and unique artistic elements is the perfect place to socialize with other guests.
Vliegtuigsuite Teuge, The Netherlands
Vliegtuigsuite Teuge is not just an aviation-themed hotel, but it’s also built within an aircraft. You have the entire plane for yourself, which includes a shower, bath spa, and flat-screen TVs, as well as a DVD player. In addition, the kitchen here is equipped with a stove, microwave, and refrigerator.
Grand Hotel Asgardstrand, Unike Hoteller, Norway
Offering great views of Oslofjord, it’s a nautical-themed hotel. Live sports events, happy hours, themed dinner nights, and walking tours are some activities to look out for during your stay here. You can also bring along your four-legged friend to spend the vacation with you here.
21. What can be expected while staying at Castillo Alcazar?
A. Preparing a meal in person. B. Participating in live sports events.
C. Sharing a living room with other tourists. D. Experiencing the mixture of the old and modern.
22. What is special about Vliegtuigsuite Teuge?
A. It provides great seaside scenery. B. It organizes themed dinner nights.
C. It is transformed from an aeroplane. D. It features rooms with various stories.
23. Which of the themed hotel is pet-friendly?
A. Castillo Alcazar. B. Hotel Not Hotel Amsterdam.
C. Vliegtuigsuite Teuge. D. Grand Hotel Asgardstrand, Unike Hoteller.
B
Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to people can be tough. Fortunately, sign language interpreters step in to bridge this gap.
Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I pick up sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. From a young age, Hao has been helping her parents and other deaf individuals communicate. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law company in Chongqing, assisting deaf clients in legal matters.
Since sign language has a smaller vocabulary, Hao often encounters complex legal terms that have no direct match. In such cases, she patiently breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the phrase’ put out a fire’ is signed as’ a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained.
Besides hand gestures, facial expressions and mouth movements are essential components of sign language. They work together to accurately communicate messages and prevent misunderstandings. To ensure clarity in legal interpretations, Hao sometimes repeats a sentence two or three times for deaf individual. “I feel stressed at work because I worry about being misunderstood,” she admitted.
Part of Hao’s anxiety comes from the fact that sign language has regional “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different gestures for the word’ true’,” Hao explained. She believes that patience and compassion(同情) are essential to her work. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the challenges faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said.
24. What can be learned about Hao Shuxin?
A. She wants to learn more sign language dialects.
B. She hopes to be a successful lawyer in Chongqing.
C. She learned sign language when she was very small.
D She communicates with others mainly by sign language.
25. What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A. The vocabulary of sign language is very large.
B. Sign language and Chinese have many similarities.
C. It is not easy to express legal terms in sign language.
D. It is hard for deaf people to understand the sign language.
26. What does the underlined word “clarity” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Clearness. B. Awareness. C. Kindness. D. Gentleness.
27. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Sign language is the first language of the deaf.
B. A sign language interpreter guards the silent world.
C. Sign language plays an important role in the legal field.
D. A sign language interpreter significantly changes other people’s life.
C
3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food?
Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as common as the microwave oven or blender.
Scientists say that it’ll be quite easy: You simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food “inks” into the printer. You can also modify the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.
Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting and packaging processes as food production would be a lot more efficient. For example, alternative ingredients(原料)such as proteins from algae, beetroot leaves and insects could be converted into tasty products.
Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphagia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble swallowing them.
However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those from growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: Is it really possible to get the nutrients we need from food-based inks and gels(凝胶)?
What’s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.
28. Which of the following best describes 3D food printing?
A. Quick and popular. B. Easy and efficient.
C. Nutritious and tasty. D. Soft and convenient.
29. Why do some think that 3D food printing would be a disaster?
A. Traditional food would disappear. B. Many people could lose their jobs.
C. It would affect the people’s health. D. We could all eat the same food.
30. What can we infer from the passage?
A. 3D food printing will replace traditional cooking.
B. 3D printing food can treat dysphagia.
C. 3D food printing would hurt our tradition of food culture.
D. 3D food printing would be a failure.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. 3D Food “Printing”: Coming to the Kitchen.
B. Can 3D Printing Create Everything?
C. 3D Printing Food Will Be in Fashion!
D. The Disadvantage of 3D Food Printing.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly good at fooling people. In March, a series of photos showing former US president Donald Trump being arrested by police caught people’s attention. They were fake but very convincing.
Created by the AI program Midjourney, the photos were highly realistic, from the characters’ movements to the surroundings. However, many details can give away the fact that they are made by AI. As some experts have warned, the main idea is to spot anything that would look strange in a photo.
AI software has a history of generating human hands incorrectly. It sometimes can create hands with more than five fingers. This is because AI isn’t sure what a “hand” exactly is. The data AI uses to learn often show hands and fingers in various gestures, which can be very confusing for AI.
AI-generated images also usually contain details that go against reality. To spot this, focus on items like accessories. For example, people in an image may be missing earrings or one part of their sunglasses. If there’s text in an image, such as a newspaper or poster, it’s usually garbled (篡改), even though the text may look realistic from a distance.
Another thing AI is terrible at handling is the background. If there’s a crowd in the image, people’s faces in the background are usually blurry - or they don’t have faces at all!
The development of AI-generated art also raises alarm bells about how these fake images could be used to spread misinformation. “I think misinformation is going to hit an all-time high,” Jamie Cohen, a digital culture and AI expert in the US, told New York Post. Generating an AI artwork is to “create reality”, Cohen argued, adding that being able to tell whether the work is real or not requires high media literacy skills. “The world may not be ready for how realistic the images have become,” said Shane Kittelson, a US researcher.
32. How could people recognize that a photo is made by AI, according to the experts?
A. By analyzing the source of the photo.
B. By learning your friends’ tips from time to time.
C. By finding out the details that look strange in the photo.
D. By going to the scene for themselves.
33. Why does AI generate human hands incorrectly according to the text?
A. It hasn’t enough data about human hands.
B. It is unable to recognize human hands.
C. It doesn’t fully understand human hands.
D. The data it uses to learn contain errors.
34. What is the description of AI is not right according to the article?
A. We can tell if the photos made by AI by details B. It ever generated human hands falsely.
C. It makes the text look realistic faraway. D. It deals with the background easily.
35 What is Jamie Cohen’s attitude towards AI-generated art at present?
A. worried B. defensive C. supportive D. indifferent
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。
Top Performers Never Let a Second Go to Waste
Every person on the planet is given the same 1440 minutes each day; it’s how we choose to use them that makes all the difference. ___36___ To help you make the most of the time, check out these simple yet effective tips.
Finish the most important tasks first
This is calling Eating That Frog! ___37___ When you do that, everything else will be simple. By sticking to this method, you can ensure that you are always doing the most important things first and using your time as wisely as possible.
Divide to make it manageable
If you have a major task to get done, try to divide it up into smaller ones. This collection of smaller tasks will seem much less unmanageable than viewed as the whole.
Take enough time to relax and revive
A little bit of relaxation is crucial for maintaining a positive, motivated mindset. If you work constantly without taking the time to rest and gather your thoughts, you’ll quickly burn out and be unable to efficiently accomplish your tasks no matter how hard you try. One recommendation for relaxation time is work-out. ___38___
Reward yourself once in a while
Each time you complete a task (or a significant portion of a task), reward yourself. ___39___You can step outside and stretch, get a cookie from the box, check your phone. So long as your rewards don’t start taking up too much of your time, they can be a powerful way for you to stay motivated.
___40___
Distractions contribute to procrastination (拖延症). Sometimes, the only way to completely defeat procrastination is to lock yourself in a room and avoid all distractions. Put your phone in another room, pull the shades, and get to work until the task is finished.
A. It just doesn’t have to be anything major.
B Lock the door to stay focused and keep up.
C. Stop yourself from being lazy and take actions.
D. Start every day by tackling your largest, scariest task first.
E. Unfortunately, efficient time management can be challenging.
F. You can begin with the tasks you feel important and interesting.
G. Anyway, do whatever you find the most refreshing and peaceful.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每题 1分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. My husband was taking care of our baby girl so that my six-year-old son and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be ____41____ . But soon, the clouds of mosquitos seemed ____42____ to our bug spray (喷雾). I was sweating, itchy (痒的), and arguing with my son about how to ____43____ weeds. I had told him the “right” way — getting those weeds out from the bottom, by the roots, ____44____ them entirely.
However, my son went about things in his own way. He pulled the ____45____ of the weeds off, moving quickly down the line as he left the remaining part still in the soil. For some reason, I found this to be incredibly ____46____ . Why couldn’t he do it in my way and save me the time of having to ____47____ his share? Why did he do it if he wasn’t going to do it ____48____?
“You’re leaving the roots! Remember what we talked about? If you would just grab the weeds from the bottom as told, you wouldn’t have to go back again, and we would be done faster,” I said, trying to keep my tone ____49____ .
“But people do things… ____50____ , Mom,” he said innocently.
My fire soon faded, ____51____ by the humbling realization that I had just received a valuable ____52____ from the person that I was supposed to be ____53____. While trying to balance my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work, ____54____ was a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best way after all. His time shouldn’t be ____55____ . His job was to be a kid and take his time, for as long as he was able.
41. A. pleasant B. awkward C. urgent D. tough
42. A. visible B. resistant C. harmful D. addicted
43. A. feed B. raise C. tend D. pull
44. A. removing B. packing C. covering D. preserving
45. A. roots B. fibres C. tops D. seeds
46. A. effective B. attractive C. annoying D. confusing
47. A. recycle B. redo C. identify D. ignore
48. A. actually B. amazingly C. gracefully D. properly
49. A. confident B. curious C. light D. loud
50 A. differently B. separately C. hurriedly D. honestly
51. A. opposed B. replaced C. mistaken D. exchanged
52. A. behavior B. warning C. reminder D. experiment
53. A. challenging B. exploring C. adopting D. teaching
54. A. efficiency B. concentration C. order D. quality
55. A. run out of B. set limits to C. made up for D. kept pace with
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Digitalisation, ___56___ is a main characteristic of the 21st century, represents a widespread use of digital technologies in various ____57____ (area) of life.
However, experts noted that too much social media use is known to have a negative influence ___58___ mental health. So they started a study to investigate how to improve mental health in this time of rapid digitalisation.
The results of the study ___59___ (lead) by Dr Julia Brailovskaia of the Mental Health Research and Treatment Center clearly showed that individuals who cut their social media use by 30 minutes a day ___60___ used this time for physical activity could ___61___ (significant) improve their mental health.
Participants who replaced 30 minutes of social media use with exercise every day for two weeks ___62___ (have) powerful results. They reported feeling ___63___ (happy), more satisfied, less stressed and less depressed. The positive effects lasted for at least six months after the study had ended.
“This shows us how vital it is ___64___ (reduce) our availability online from time to time and to go back to our human roots,” said Dr Brailovskaia. “These measures can be easily applied to people’s ___65___ (day) lives and they’re completely free and, at the same time, they help us to stay happy and healthy in the digital age.”
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校羽毛球俱乐部(badminton club)下周将举行校羽毛球比赛,请写一封邮件, 邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看比赛,内容包括:
1. 比赛安排;
2. 见面时间、地点;
3. 表示期待。
注意:(1)词数80字左右(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Sam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day in first grade, I was walking home when a black dog suddenly ran out from a yard near the corner of our street. I stopped and saw a side of dogs I’d never experienced. Staring at me, he began to circle me. Scared, I tried to walk away. The moment my back was turned, he seized my ankle. His teeth locked into my flesh. I screamed and kicked until he let go. I ran home, with the dog chasing me until he gave up near my house.
I ran into the house, crying so hard that my mother couldn’t understand what had happened. Once my wounds were cleaned and bandaged (包扎), I told her, “A dog bit me, Mommy. It hurt.” I felt more betrayed than scared—— one of the animals I loved had hurt me for no reason. “I’ll never trust another dog again,” I said.
That night, my nightmares grew worse. My fear of dogs grew so intense that I refused to visit my grandfather’s farm, where he had a dog I used to love. I became so terrified that my mom had to walk me past the house where the dog lived every day, and I struggled to focus at school. My teacher contacted my mother and my mom was determined to help me get over this fear.
“Gail, you need to overcome this fear,” my mom said as we walked home. “Remember my friend Emma? She has a black Lab named Chips, and she’s invited us to meet him.”
Dread filled me. “No, Mommy, please! I hate dogs. They want to hurt me!”
“Not Chips,” she said, smiling. “I promise it won’t happen.”
Unwillingly, we went to Emma’s house. My heart raced as she opened the door, revealing Chips wagging his tail. “Hello, Chips,” my mom greeted him. As Chips wagged (摇) his tail, I couldn’t shake off the fear that still remained from the previous attack. I know I should greet him too but I was frozen by fear.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With my mom’s gentle encouragement, I knew I had to try.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I continued to pat him, feeling something had changed in my mind.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$英语试卷听力部分,听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station? Go up the road, turn right, and then take the second left. You'll see the station building . in front of you. Many thanks. You just want to cut mr. cooker? Yes, just a little off the top. fine. Step back here and i'll give you a wash. How was the party last weekend? IT was too crowded and the food was gone before I got there. What time did you get home? I was pretty boring. So I left at ten and got home before eleven. The internet speed in the office was really bad. I spent a lot of time and eventually downloaded the file. Maybe we should look for a person to see where the problem lies. What will greg do when he finishes his spanish course? He said he would go to columbia for a while. That's a good idea. He'll be able to practice the language. Yes, he won't have anyone to help him, so he will have to speak spanish. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you sure this is the right street? No, I have no idea where we are. Well, I think we must have got lost. It's not my fault your sister's directions don't make sense. what? Don't blame others. The route seemed easy to understand for me. Well, then why don't you drive if you are so much Better at . IT than I am? Okay, this can't beat me. Pull over. Are you sure this is the right street? No, I have no idea where we are. Well, I think we must have got lost. It's not my fault your sister's directions don't make sense. what? Don't blame others. The root seemed easy to understand for me. Well, then, why don't you drive if you are so much Better edit than I am? Okay, this can't beat me. Pull over. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you have a good holiday last month? Yes, great. We usually go to the U. S. In spring, either new york or boston. But this year we thought we'd have a change. Did you go to canada instead? I remember you saying that one day you'd like to go there. Well, we had planned to go to canada, but after that freezing winter, somewhere warm seemed great. And then mexico came to mind. We'll probably do a canadian trip next year. Did you have a good holiday last month? Yes, great. We usually go to the U. S. In spring, either new york or boston. But this year we thought we'd have a change. Did you go to canada instead? I remember you saying that one day you'd like to go there. Well, we had planned to go to canada, but after that freezing winter, somewhere warm seemed great. And then mexico came to mind. We'll probably do a canadian trip next year. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you have an english name? Yes, I have. K, A, Y, K. Are you married? Not yet. I am single. What is your education background and what is your major? I graduated from college and I major in computer application. What did you do in china? I worked as a sales manager in a chinese company. Which company did you work . in a branded sports clothing company? What was your responsibility in the company? I was responsible for market research and analysis, sales planning, sales channels and customer management and training. Well, please come next week and begin your work. I am glad to join your company. Thank you very much. Do you have an english name? Yes, I have. K, A, Y, K. Are you married? Not yet. I'm single. What is your education background and what is your major? I graduated from college and I major in computer application. What did you do in china? I worked as a sales manager in a chinese company. Which company did you work . in a branded sports clothing company? What was your responsibility in the company? I was responsible for market research and analysis, sales planning, sales channels and customer management and training. Well, please come next week and begin your work. I am glad to join your company. Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm with korea Rogers, whose training at the top restaurant to be a chef. Korea, where did your interest in cooking come from? Well, both my parents prepared food in their hotel kitchen, and although I help them a bit, I never enjoyed that much. In fact, IT wasn't until I worked for two weeks at a restaurant that I realized cooking was for me before that i'd just make salad for myself. and the restaurant was really pleased with you. Yes, and that gave me the confidence to enter a cooking competition. I wasn't among the winners, but the judges really liked what I made. Then a top chef, notice your cooking. yes. And he gave me a saturday job at his restaurant. My first task was to prepare salad. No one had told me the food was for someone famous, but IT seemed SHE really liked IT. So as a result, the chef offered to train me full time at the restaurant. And do you eat out in your free time? I don't do that anymore . because IT is expensive. No, on my days off, I just like eating at home. It's a good chance to be with my parents. I'm with korea Rogers, whose training at the top restaurant to be a chef. Korea, where did your interest in cooking come from? Well, both my parents prepared food in their hotel kitchen, and although I help them a bit, I never enjoyed that much. In fact, IT wasn't until I worked for two weeks at a restaurant that I realized cooking was for me before that i'd just make salads for myself. And the restaurant was really pleased with you. Yes, and that gave me the confidence to enter a cooking competition. I wasn't among the winners, but the judges really liked what I made. Then a top chef noticed your cooking. yes. And he gave me a saturday job. That is restaurant. My first task was to prepare a salad. No one had told me the food was for someone famous, but IT seemed SHE really liked IT. So as a result, the chef offered to train me full time at the restaurant. And do you eat out in your free time? I don't do that anymore because . IT is expensive. No, on my days off, I just like eating at home. It's a good chance to be with my parents. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Your kids can't afford to miss the opportunity to bring out the best in themselves. The mini olympic games are on july sixteen. S you just need to pay ten pounds for participation, and you'll make a valuable contribution to our three aims. Firstly, we long to invest most of our contributions in medical research at the children's health center, which is our chief intention to launch this campaign. Secondly, we hope to raise money to build a new school library and restore the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to actively take part in sports and form the habit of exercising as well. There is a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. If I could make a final request. We've had plenty of entries for the long jump, but not enough for the high jump, and we don't want to cancel that. So please see if you can convince your kids to sign up for that. By the way, please tell your kids that the priority is security and competition comes second, and your kids should be accompanying by you. Thank you for your CoOperation. Your kids can't afford to miss the opportunity to bring out the best in themselves. The mini olympic games are on july sixteen th. You just need to pay ten pounds for participation, and you'll make a valuable contribution to our three aims. Firstly, we long to invest most of our contributions in medical research at the children's health center, which is our chief intention to launch this campaign. Secondly, we hope to raise money to build a new school library and restore the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to actively take part in sports and form the habit of exercising as well. There is a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. If I could make a final request. We've had plenty of entries for the long jump, but not enough for the high jump, and we don't want to cancel that. So please see if you can convince your kids to sign up for that. By the way, please tell your kids that the priority is security and competition comes second, and your kids should be accompanied by you. Thank you for your CoOperation.