Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：45分钟，满分：93分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. My mother passed some ___ (match) to me in the dark. 2. The road is_ (ice) because of the heavy snow, so we have to drive carefully. 3. The radio says it will be (wind) this evening 4. Kim didn’t pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent). 5. He was waiting for the bus when it began to rain (heavy). 6. Her dream is to be a (report) when she grows up. 7. When the snowstorm (sudden) came, it was white everywhere. 8. The little cat is afraid of (strange). 9. To tell the (true), I really don’t like the character in the book. 10. The news was a shock, Robert and his friends were (complete) surprised to hear it. 11．He couldn’t speak English, so he was completely during the visit. (silence) 12．On warm and days, there’re always many kids flying kites in the park. (wind) 13．These boys walked across the jungle and got to a house. (wood) 14．The number of teenagers who volunteer to help the old people on holidays is increasing . (recent) 15． roads are dangerous in winter and we had better not run on them. (ice) 16．After the earthquake, most of us were woke up. (sudden) 17．The date, July 7th, 1937, has （mean）to most Chinese. 18．I happened （meet）my old friend in the street yesterday. 19．My parents were completely (shock). 20．She didn’t go out until the wind was (die) down. 二．词汇变形：(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. begin 开始(v.) →  _______ (过去式) →  ___ ___ (n.)开始 2. heavy 重的(adj.) → ____ ____ (adv.)在很大程度上；大量地 3. sudden 突然的(adj.) → _____ (adv.)突然 4. strange 陌生的(adj.) → ____ ___ (n.)陌生人 5. wind 风(n.) → ___ _____ (adj.)多风的 6. report 报告(v.) → __ _____ (n.)记者 7. match 火柴(n.) → ______ (复数) 8. beat 敲打(v.) → _____ (过去式) 9. sleep 睡觉(v.) → __ _____ (过去式) → _____（adj.）睡着的→ ____ ____ (adj.)困倦的 10. fall 下降；落下(v.) → ____ ____ (过去式) → _____ (adj.)倒下的；落下的 11. ice 冰(n.) → _____ ____ (adj.)冰冷的 12. complete 完整的(adj.) → __ ___ (adv.)彻底地；完全地 13. silent 沉默的(adj.) → ___ ___ (adv.)沉默地 → _____ (n.)沉默 14. recent 最近的(adj.) → ___ ___ (adv.)最近 15. true 正确的(adj.) → ____ ____ (adv.)确实→ ____ ____ (n.)实情；事实 三．单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．I was reading in my room when ________ the telephone rang. A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally D．recently 2．Please don’t go out for fun. It is raining ________. A．heavily B．brightly C．softly D．largely 3．Would you like to ________ us in our discussion? A．take part in B．join C．attend D．join in 4．Hearing the old man’s reports, the officer ________ from his seat and said that something must be done to ________ people’s living standards. A．raised; rise B．rose; raise C．raised; raise D．rose; rise 5．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to ________ heavily against the windows. A．beat B．pick C．knock D．win 6．I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call. A．while B．when C．before D．after 7．—There was a ________ rain last night. —Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework. A．hardly; hardly B．heavy; heavy C．hard; hardly D．heavy; heavily 8．I ________ to bring my English book to school. I ________ it at home. A．forgot; left B．forget; forgot C．left; left D．left; forgot 9．—Tom seems a little lonely for he is standing alone, ________ the wall. —He argued with his best friend. Let’s cheer him up. A．on B．against C．under D．above 10．Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot. A．clearly B．recently C．completely D．usually 11．It began to rain heavily as the wind ________ finally. A．came out B．died down C．went off D．moved on 12．Sometimes people can be too tired to ________. A．fall asleep B．go to bed C．fall sleepy D．go to sleepy 13．___________ I thought math was easy, but later on I found it hard to learn it well. A．At first B．At last C．At once D．At times 14．___________ outside, it felt like midnight. A．With light B．With no light C．Without no light D．With a light 15．—I called you last night, but you didn’t ________. What were you doing? —I was taking a shower. A．get up B．pick up C．give up D．look up 16．—It’s time to watch the international news. Please ___________ the TV, Mike. —OK, Daddy. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 17．— Remember ________the windows when you leave. — I remember ________ them just now. A．to close；closing B．to close；to close C．closing；to close D．closing；closing 18．—Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean? —Sure. I’d love to. A．take down B．die down C．cut down D．put down 19．—Don’t let the fire ________, or it will be very cold in this room. —Yes, I will put more wood in the fire. A．take down B．take after C．die down D．take up 20．— Why are you late again, Jeff? — Sorry. My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late. A．take off B．put off C．run off D．go off 四、完成句子(本大题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分) 1．这起车祸发生在3天以前。 This car accident three days ago. 2．闹钟在5点半响了。 The alarm at 5:30. 3．我们会尽最大努力确保你在这里的安全。 We will do our best to that you are safe here. 4．今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。 He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn’t . 5．听到那个坏消息，我们所有人都震惊了。 All of us to hear the bad news. 6．他们正在拆除那座旧房子。 They the old house. 7．尽管雨下得很大，Lucy仍朝家走去。 Although there was a heavy rain, Lucy still home. 8．英语老师进来之后，吵闹的音乐声逐渐消失了。 The noisy music gradually after the English teacher came in. 9．甚至2001年9月11日这个日子对大多数美国人来说都有意义。 Even the date—September 11, 2001— most Americans. 10．听到这话，他默默地离开了。 Hearing this, he left . 11．那时他正在等他爸爸。 He was his father at that time. 12．当我们在收音机上听到这个消息的时候，我们正在厨房里吃晚饭。 We dinner in the kitchen we the news on the radio. 13．当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮助玛丽做她的家庭作业。 Linda , Jenny Mary with her homework. 14．当你打电话时，我正在洗澡。 you , I a shower. 15．本的爸爸正在把木板盖在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。 Ben’s dad pieces of wood over the windows his mom the flashlights and radio were working. 16．我沿着街道走的时候，一只猫从树上跳了下来。 While I was the street, a cat from the tree. 17．晚饭后，当萨拉正在洗碗时，她的弟弟正在倒垃圾。 After dinner, while Sarah was doing the dishes, her brother was the rubbish. 18．我经过他房间时，他正在浏览图片。 When I walked past his room, he was the pictures. 19．那天早晨8点，我正在车站等公共汽车。 At 8 o’clock that morning, I the bus at the bus stop. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：45分钟，满分：93分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. My mother passed some ___ (match) to me in the dark. 【答案】matches 2. The road is_ (ice) because of the heavy snow, so we have to drive carefully. 【答案】icy 3. The radio says it will be (wind) this evening 【答案】windy 4. Kim didn’t pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent). 【答案】silence 5. He was waiting for the bus when it began to rain (heavy). 【答案】heavily 6. Her dream is to be a (report) when she grows up. 【答案】reporter 7. When the snowstorm (sudden) came, it was white everywhere. 【答案】suddenly 8. The little cat is afraid of (strange). 【答案】strangers 9. To tell the (true), I really don’t like the character in the book. 【答案】truth 10. The news was a shock, Robert and his friends were (complete) surprised to hear it. 【答案】completely 11．He couldn’t speak English, so he was completely during the visit. (silence) 【答案】silent 12．On warm and days, there’re always many kids flying kites in the park. (wind) 【答案】windy 13．These boys walked across the jungle and got to a house. (wood) 【答案】wooden 14．The number of teenagers who volunteer to help the old people on holidays is increasing . (recent) 【答案】recently 15． roads are dangerous in winter and we had better not run on them. (ice) 【答案】Icy 16．After the earthquake, most of us were woke up. (sudden) 【答案】sudden suddenly 17．The date, July 7th, 1937, has （mean）to most Chinese. 【答案】meaning 18．I happened （meet）my old friend in the street yesterday. 【答案】to meet 19．My parents were completely (shock). 【答案】shocked 20．She didn’t go out until the wind was (die) down. 【答案】dying 二．词汇变形：(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. begin 开始(v.) →  _______ (过去式) →  ___ ___ (n.)开始 【答案】began beginning 2. heavy 重的(adj.) → ____ ____ (adv.)在很大程度上；大量地 【答案】heavily 3. sudden 突然的(adj.) → _____ (adv.)突然 【答案】suddenly 4. strange 陌生的(adj.) → ____ ___ (n.)陌生人 【答案】stranger 5. wind 风(n.) → ___ _____ (adj.)多风的 【答案】windy 6. report 报告(v.) → __ _____ (n.)记者 【答案】reporter 7. match 火柴(n.) → ______ (复数) 【答案】matches 8. beat 敲打(v.) → _____ (过去式) 【答案】beat 9. sleep 睡觉(v.) → __ _____ (过去式) → _____（adj.）睡着的→ ____ ____ (adj.)困倦的 【答案】_slept_asleep_ sleepy 10. fall 下降；落下(v.) → ____ ____ (过去式) → _____ (adj.)倒下的；落下的 【答案】fell fallen 11. ice 冰(n.) → _____ ____ (adj.)冰冷的 【答案】icy 12. complete 完整的(adj.) → __ ___ (adv.)彻底地；完全地 【答案】completely 13. silent 沉默的(adj.) → ___ ___ (adv.)沉默地 → _____ (n.)沉默 【答案】silently silence 14. recent 最近的(adj.) → ___ ___ (adv.)最近 【答案】recently 15. true 正确的(adj.) → ____ ____ (adv.)确实→ ____ ____ (n.)实情；事实 【答案】truly truth 三．单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．I was reading in my room when ________ the telephone rang. A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally D．recently 2．Please don’t go out for fun. It is raining ________. A．heavily B．brightly C．softly D．largely 3．Would you like to ________ us in our discussion? A．take part in B．join C．attend D．join in 4．Hearing the old man’s reports, the officer ________ from his seat and said that something must be done to ________ people’s living standards. A．raised; rise B．rose; raise C．raised; raise D．rose; rise 5．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to ________ heavily against the windows. A．beat B．pick C．knock D．win 6．I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call. A．while B．when C．before D．after 7．—There was a ________ rain last night. —Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework. A．hardly; hardly B．heavy; heavy C．hard; hardly D．heavy; heavily 8．I ________ to bring my English book to school. I ________ it at home. A．forgot; left B．forget; forgot C．left; left D．left; forgot 9．—Tom seems a little lonely for he is standing alone, ________ the wall. —He argued with his best friend. Let’s cheer him up. A．on B．against C．under D．above 10．Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot. A．clearly B．recently C．completely D．usually 11．It began to rain heavily as the wind ________ finally. A．came out B．died down C．went off D．moved on 12．Sometimes people can be too tired to ________. A．fall asleep B．go to bed C．fall sleepy D．go to sleepy 13．___________ I thought math was easy, but later on I found it hard to learn it well. A．At first B．At last C．At once D．At times 14．___________ outside, it felt like midnight. A．With light B．With no light C．Without no light D．With a light 15．—I called you last night, but you didn’t ________. What were you doing? —I was taking a shower. A．get up B．pick up C．give up D．look up 16．—It’s time to watch the international news. Please ___________ the TV, Mike. —OK, Daddy. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 17．— Remember ________the windows when you leave. — I remember ________ them just now. A．to close；closing B．to close；to close C．closing；to close D．closing；closing 18．—Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean? —Sure. I’d love to. A．take down B．die down C．cut down D．put down 19．—Don’t let the fire ________, or it will be very cold in this room. —Yes, I will put more wood in the fire. A．take down B．take after C．die down D．take up 20．— Why are you late again, Jeff? — Sorry. My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late. A．take off B．put off C．run off D．go off 【答案】1-5 AABBA 6-10 ADABC 11-15 BAABB 16-20 AAACD 四、完成句子(本大题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分) 1．这起车祸发生在3天以前。 This car accident three days ago. 【答案】took place 2．闹钟在5点半响了。 The alarm at 5:30. 【答案】went off 3．我们会尽最大努力确保你在这里的安全。 We will do our best to that you are safe here. 【答案】make sure 4．今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。 He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn’t . 【答案】go off 5．听到那个坏消息，我们所有人都震惊了。 All of us to hear the bad news. 【答案】were shocked 6．他们正在拆除那座旧房子。 They the old house. 【答案】.are taking down 7．尽管雨下得很大，Lucy仍朝家走去。 Although there was a heavy rain, Lucy still home. 【答案】made her way 8．英语老师进来之后，吵闹的音乐声逐渐消失了。 The noisy music gradually after the English teacher came in. 【答案】died down 9．甚至2001年9月11日这个日子对大多数美国人来说都有意义。 Even the date—September 11, 2001— most Americans. 【答案】has meaning to 10．听到这话，他默默地离开了。 Hearing this, he left . 【答案】in silence 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 11．那时他正在等他爸爸。 He was his father at that time. 【答案】waiting for 12．当我们在收音机上听到这个消息的时候，我们正在厨房里吃晚饭。 We dinner in the kitchen we the news on the radio. 【答案】were eating when heard 13．当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮助玛丽做她的家庭作业。 Linda , Jenny Mary with her homework. 【答案】While was sleeping was helping 14．当你打电话时，我正在洗澡。 you , I a shower. 【答案】When called was taking 15．本的爸爸正在把木板盖在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。 Ben’s dad pieces of wood over the windows his mom the flashlights and radio were working. 【答案】was putting while was making sure 16．我沿着街道走的时候，一只猫从树上跳了下来。 While I was the street, a cat from the tree. 【答案】walking along/down jumped down 17．晚饭后，当萨拉正在洗碗时，她的弟弟正在倒垃圾。 After dinner, while Sarah was doing the dishes, her brother was the rubbish. 【答案】taking out 18．我经过他房间时，他正在浏览图片。 When I walked past his room, he was the pictures. 【答案】looking through 19．那天早晨8点，我正在车站等公共汽车。 At 8 o’clock that morning, I the bus at the bus stop. 【答案】was waiting for $$