中考模拟试题-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

中考模拟测试题 < (时量：100分钟满分：100分) 听力录音 严 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What does Dad want Julie to do? A.Do her homework. B.Go to sleep. C.Have a math test. ( )2.How soon will the concert begin? A.In 10 minutes. B.In 20 minutes. C.In 30 minutes. )3.What does Jessica think of the Chinese song? A.The music is nice. B.The lyrics are great. C.The song is short. )4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank. B.In a restaurant. C.In a hospital. )5.Why is Mary worried these days? A.Because her pet dog is lost. B.Because she will have an English exam. C.Because she has put on a lot of weight. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 封 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 )6.When was the No.12 bus supposed to arrive? A.At7:25. B.At7:30. C.At7:35 )7.How will the two speakers go to school if the bus doesn't come in two minutes? A.On foot. B.By subway. C.By taxi. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 线 ( )8.Where did Betty go last night? A.Lao She Teahouse. B.Shichahai Park. C.National Theater. ( )9.How long did Betty stay there? A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. 至 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 )10.Which museum does the man want to visit? A.The history museum. B.The art museum. C.The science museum. ( )11.How far is it from the bus stop to the museum? 尔 A.About 500 meters. B.About 6 kilometers. C.About 24 kilometers. 111 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 名 ( )12.How was Alice's holiday in the country? A.Boring. B.Awful. C.Wonderful. 拟 )13.How was the weather there? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 31— ()14.What were the people there like according to Alice? A.Interesting. B.Friendly. C.Impolite. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.How soon is Jack leaving junior high school? A.In a month. B.In a week. C.In two days. ()16.What does Jack want to be in the future? A.A teacher. B.A scientist. C.An astronaut. ()17.Why are they going to have a party this weekend? A.To celebrate Miss Chen's birthday. B.To celebrate Jack's birthday. C.To celebrate the end of junior high school. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.What was wrong with the dog? A.She was ill. B.She was hungry. C.Her leg was broken. ()19.What did Bill do to find the owner? A.He put up signs in his neighborhood. B.He called the Animal Helper Center. C.He showed the picture of the dog on the Internet. ()20.How many days did it take Bill to find the owner? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tim arrives in Changsha today and begins his 7-day vacation in the city.To have a wonderful travel,he checks the weather report for the following week. Tuesday May 5th,2025 Changsha May 6th 17℃-25℃ 20℃-23℃ Rainy Wind speed:3~7 km/h Wednesday May 7th 19℃-26℃ 18℃19℃21℃23℃25℃24℃20℃ 米 Ihursday May 8th 17℃ 8℃-27℃ Friday 1a.m.4a.m.7a.m.10a.m.1p.m.4p.m.7p.m.10p.m May 9th 18℃-24℃ Today's life index(指数)： Saturday May 10th z18℃-24℃ Sunday What to wear Umbrella Road condition Wash cars May 11th Coats Advised Wet Not advised 19℃-28℃ ( )21.What time does the temperature reach the highest on May 5th? A.At 10 a.m. B.At 1 p.m. C.At 4 p.m. ()22.What will the weather be like on Thursday,May 8th? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. ()23.What should Tim take if he plans to travel around Changsha on May 5th? A.A sweater. B.An umbrella. C.A pair of sunglasses. —32— B In July2024,the“Beijing Central Axis(北京中轴线)”，a line that smartly organizes buildings in the city,was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List( 产名录)，becoming China's59 th World Heritage Site.. Based on traditional Chinese culture,the Beijing Central Axis has a group of buildings and historical sites that shape Beijing's old city.This axis is 7.8 kilometers long,running from north to south in central Beijing. The building of the Beijing Central Axis started in the Yuan Dynasty and continued during the Ming and Qing dynasties.It still plays a great role in Beijing's development today. According to Lyu Zhou,director of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua University,the idea behind the Beijing Central Axis dates back to the Kaogongji,written before 221 BC.This book explains how to plan a capital city. The Beijing Central Axis shows the traditional Chinese ideas of "zhong"and "he".For example,the royal palace(皇宫)was placed at the center to show imperial power(皇权)，with other important buildings placed around it to create a feeling of harmony(). "Beijing's special and great order is created by this central axis,"said Liang Sicheng,a famous Chinese architect(建筑家). ()24.What role does the central axis play in Beijing? A.It shows different world cultures. B.It sees the changes of buildings in Beijing. C.It shapes Beijing's layout(布局). ()25.What do we know about the central axis of Beijing? A.It makes Beijing the capital of China.B.Its creator is the writer of Kaogongji. C.It was slowly built during several dynasties. ()26.According to Liang Sicheng,what can the central axis show? A.The social order. B.The love for architects. C.The happy life of ancient Chinese. ()27.Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from? A.Life. B.Culture. C.Sports. C If you have swum in the swimming pool,you have probably enjoyed creating your own waves.Water is easy to move around.The harder you push with your hands,the bigger the waves will be. Now imagine what happens in the ocean when an earthquake happens.The power of it can make huge waves.So when a great earthquake happens under the ocean floor,a tsunami()is created. Normal ocean waves have an average wavelength(平均波长)of about 1000 meters and an average height of about 2 meters,while a tsunami can have a wavelength of 193 kilometers or more.A tsunami travels at the speed of about 800 kilometers per hour in the deep ocean. As a tsunami comes to a coastline(),things begin to change greatly.When it comes near shallow (waters,the wave speed drops below about 80 kilometers per hour.The wavelength also decreases much,but the height of the wave increases greatly.It leads to a huge wall of water along coastlines. About 80%of tsunamis happen in the Pacific Ocean.Tsunamis can not be stopped,but areas that often experience tsunamis have developed tsunami warning systems and they can help people who live along the —33 coastlines.For example,in Japan,many coastal communities have built tsunami walls,floodgates()and others to stop or change the direction of water from coming tsunamis. ()28.Why does the writer mention swimming in the pool in Paragraph 1? A.To show how powerful your hands are. B.To help readers understand the tsunami better. C.To introduce a popular sport among people. ()29.What does the underlined word "decreases"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Comes out. B.Grows longer. C.Becomes shorter. ()30.How can people in coastal areas keep safe from tsunamis? A.By creating their own waves. B.By stopping the tsunami happening. C.By building tsunami walls or floodgates. ()31.What does this passage mainly talk about? A.What a tsunami is. B.Why a tsunami happens. C.How a tsunami destroys coastal areas. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Baduanjin Wins Hearts of Young Chinese No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people in 一八登锦 the past couple of years.A young man said,"I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months.32. I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier 月骨 lifestyle.” 33. It first appeared over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty.Its name is 飘月类8 made up of two parts,namely "baduan"and "jin".The first part refers to eight separate movements.And the second part refers to the stretch(伸展)and grace(优雅)of the movements.. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming,Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music.So it used to be considered as a sport for the elders.34.Maybe that's because many young people come to realize the advantage of the sport.It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort,time and space. Sun Yuxuan,a college student majoring in martial arts,has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin.The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years.They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now.She said,"Every member in the group is very active.I didn't expect that it could attract so many young people.35. A.It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B.When and by whom was Baduanjin created? C.But why is it so popular with young people recently? D.That's because they receive real benefits from the sport. E.Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever tried stinky tofu?It is considered to be one of the most 36 snack foods in China.You can see it almost everywhere.Because of its strong smell,many foreigners won't even give it a 37 at first.But once you taste it,you will soon fall in love with it. -34 The story of how stinky tofu was invented is quite interesting.It is said that during the Qing Dynasty,a man named Wang Zhihe 38 an important exam which was held in the capital.He decided to stay there and try the exam again.However,he had no 39 left,so he had to make a living first.As his father opened a tofu shop in his hometown,he also began to make and sell tofu.One summer day,some remaining tofu tasted 40.Instead of throwing it away,he cut the tofu into pieces and salted them.After that,he put the 41 into a jar().Several days later,when he opened the jar,a strong smell 42.He tasted one piece with courage and found it was 43 good.Since then,stinky tofu has been widely spread in China.And it is usually 44 as a street food at night markets or on the roadside.Many young people enjoy eating it because of its 45 taste. So if you visit China,don't be afraid to try stinky tofu!You might just find a new favorite food in the world! )36.A.natural B.popular C.expensive )37.A.hand B.plan C.try )38.A.failed B.passed C.reviewed ( )39.A.time B.energy C.money ( )40.A.sweet B.bad C.delicious )41.A.pieces B.glasses C.boxes ( )42.A.took off B.came out C.showed up ( )43.A.seriously B.surprisingly C.nervously ( )44.A.served B.managed C.influenced )45.A.simple B.general C.special 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 No matter when you are invited to a Western family for a meal,it is important to know some Western manners.Here is some useful 46. (advise）for you. First,be on time.To be a polite guest,be sure to get there on time.47. (be)late or too early is impolite.Unless you can get there on time,make a call as 48. (early)as you can. Second,choose proper greeting manners.People in different countries have different ways 49. (greet)each other.In England and America,people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for 50. first time.In France,greeting with a kiss is very common. Third,pay attention 51. table manners.When having meals,you should behave properly.For example,putting your spoon in the soup bowl is 52. (consider)impolite.And be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife. 53. (four),keep a proper talking distance().Generally,one meter between each other is perfect in England.But half a meter is OK in America.People will feel 54. comfortable)when they are too close to each other or too far from each other. Last,prepare a small gift.Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough.55. there are children, some chocolate will be nice. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Chinese Farmers'Harvest Festival,starting from 2018,falls on the Autumn Equinox (and takes place every year.It is the first festival for farmers in China. 中同除氏收方 Now modern agriculture()is developing very fast and it makes people's life get better and better.Chinese Farmers'Harvest Festival shows that our government is 35 paying more attention to agriculture and farmers'life and it will also encourage farmers a lot to develop further modern agriculture.China has a long history of agriculture.Chinese Farmers'Harvest Festival,one of the Chinese cultural symbols,shows China's long farming culture to the world.It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture with modern civilization()and improves the cultural confidence. Farmers are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate the harvest.Some activities are held across the country.Also,the local government usually holds all kinds of activities for the festival,such as folk culture performances,food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year,even better than the Spring Festival. Because they feel safe and hopeful for the next year.For other people,the festival is a time for sure to look back at the past and look forward to the future. 56.How often does Chinese Farmers'Harvest Festival take place? 57.What does Chinese Farmers'Harvest Festival show to the world? 58.What activities does the local government usually hold for the festival? 59.Do you want to take part in the activities during the festival?Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分）》 假如你是李华，上个月你校举办了一次校园英语节(The School English Festival)活动，请你结合下 图提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍本次校园英语节活动。内容包括： (1)介绍校园英语节的相关信息； (2)谈谈你对校园英语节的感受。 When Where Who The Sehool English Festivai Why How What purpose of having activities during feelings of having the festival the festival the festival 注意：(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (2)写作词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。 The School English Festival Last month,we had the School English Festival on the fifth floor of our student theater. 36find and enjoy the beauty in life.Last,respect and W:Well,we may be late for school.What should we love labor.Leamn basic life skills by sharing do? housework at home and taking part in labor activities M:If the bus doesn't come in two minutes,let's take a at school. taxi. Let's take action to be good students. W:OK. 中考模拟测试题 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 听力材料 M:Hi,Betty!What did you do last night? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 W:Hi,Tony!I went to Lao She Teahouse with Li 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 Ling. 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 M:Really?How was it? 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 W:It was great!We drank tea and watched the 1.M:It's time to go to sleep,Julie.Don't you have a Beijing Opera. math test tomorrow? M:Did you understand the opera? W:Oh,I nearly forgot it.Thanks,Dad. W:Not really.But the actors and the actresses were excellent. 2.M:Are we late for the concert? W:No,it's just 8:10 now.The concert will begin at M:How long did you stay? W:I stayed there for three hours. 8:30. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题 3.M:Jessica,the music of this Chinese song is really M:Excuse me,I'm new here.Could you tell me the nice. way to the history museum? W:Yeah.That's why I like it so much. W:Yes,go along this street,and you'll see the bus 4.M:I'm not feeling well with my stomach,doctor. stop.It's about 500 meters away.Then you can take W:Lie down,please.Let me have a check. the No.24 bus to get to the museum. 5.M:Mary,why are you so worried? M:How far is it from the bus stop to the museum? W:I've put on a lot of weight these days. W:It's about 6 kilometers.You should get off the bus 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独 at the sixth stop. 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 M:Oh,I know.Thank you very much. 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 W:You are welcome. 间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 M:Morning,Alice.How was your holiday in the 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 country? W:Good morning,Tom.What time is it? W:Wonderful!Some friends went with me,and we M:t's7:35. had a great time. W:Oh,the No.12 bus is late today. M:Where did you stay?In a hotel? M:Yes,it was supposed to arrive here five minutes W:No,we stayed in farmers'houses.We cooked all ago. our meals ourselves and ate outside. 56 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 答题卡 注意事项 班级 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真 填涂样例 姓名 在规定位置贴好条形码。 正确填涂 考场 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用 ■ 考号 0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的签字笔书写，要求字体工整、 贴条形码区 笔迹清楚。 错误填涂 缺考☐ 3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区 刀☒O 违纪口 域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不装订，不要折叠，不要破损 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 1.A BC 6.A B C 11.ABC 16.A®C 2.A B C 7.AB C 12.A®@ 17.A BC 3.AB C 8.AB C 13.AB@ 18.A B C 4.AB C 9.A B C 14.ABC 19.A B C 5.AB C 10.ABC 15.AB C 20.A B C 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 21.A B C 25.A B C 29.A B C 32.A B C D E 22.A B C 26.AB C 30.A B C 33.A B C DE 23.A B C 27.A BC 31.A B C 34.A B C DE 24.AB C 28.A B C 35.A B C DE 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 36.AB C 41.A B C 46. 51. 37.A B C 42.AB@ 47. 52. 38.AB□ 43.ABC 48. 53. 39.A B C 44.A B C 49. 54. 40.A B C 45.A B C 50. 55. 答题卡1-1 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 书面表达 答题卡1-2 M:Sounds wonderful.Was the weather good? Finally,Bill got a baby dog.He named the baby dog W:The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain. Lucky,and he liked it very much. M:Did you like the people there? 听力答案 W:Yes,they were friendly.We met some farmers and 1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A had tea in their houses. 9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.B M:When did you come back?Last night? 16.C17.C18.C19.A20.B W:No,we came back this morning. 笔试答案 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 21.B22.A23.B24.C25.C26.A27.B M:Good morning,Miss Chen. 28.B29.C30.C31.A32.A33.E34.C W:Morning,Jack.You're graduating from junior high 35.D36.B37.C38.A39.C40.B41.A school in one week. 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.advice 47.Being M:Yes,but that makes me sad.Your classes have 48.early 49.to greet 50.the 51.to 52.considered been great. 53.Fourth 54.uncomfortable 55.If 56.Every W:I'm glad to hear that.But the future will be year.57.China's long farming culture.58.Folk culture performances,food tasting and so on.59.Yes exciting too.What do you hope to do in the future? (,I do).Because I also want to celebrate the harvest M:I hope to be an astronaut and go into space. and show my respect to farmers.(言之有理即可) W:That's an excellent plan.I believe you can make 60.有些人认为这个节日是一年中最快乐的时候， it! 甚至比春节还要快乐。 M:Thank you.Oh,this weekend we're going to have a 书面表达 party to celebrate the end of junior high school. The School English Festival And we'd like you to come. Last month,we had the School English Festival W:Oh,I'd love to!I'll bring a graduation cake. on the fifth floor of our student theater.Not only the M:Thanks a lot!We can't wait! students but also the teachers and parents enjoyed 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 the festival together. One day,Bill was walking home from school.He The school started the festival to make us enjoy found a dog lying on the road.The dog was black.He the beauty of English and make our school life more took her home and showed her to his parents.His dad colorful.During the festival,we enjoyed classic found that the dog's leg was broken.So they brought English movies and watched performances by the dog to a doctor for animals by car.The doctor students from the English play club.What impressed checked the dog and told them that the dog was going me most was the English speech competition.The to have babies!The next day,Bill put up signs like speech of my classmate Linda,who won the first “Found Dog Black”in his neighborhood.He also place,was great and moving. wrote his phone number on the signs to find the The School English Festival is so wonderful that owner.Two days later,Bill found the owner of the I can't forget it at all.It also makes me fall in love dog.He told Bill he could have one of the babies.with English and our school deeply. -57