黄金卷05（南京专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（江苏专用）

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南京专用） 黄金卷05 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 CBACD 6-10 CBADD 11-15 DBDAA 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A） 41 completely 42 suggestions/advice 43 against 44 progress 45 polluted B） 46 beginning 47 watching 48 carelessly 49 is connected 50 uncertain C） 51．Outside 52．stay up 53．appearance 54．so that 55．communicate with 五、阅读填空（共20小题，满分20分） A） 56．discussion 57．rest 58．matter 59．rise 60．allowed 61．stop/keep/prevent 62．clearly 63．danger/dangers 64．opinions 65．unless B） 66．(g)rows 67．(f)amous 68．(a)fter 69．(i)nterested 70．(w)atch 71．(b)ooks 72．(l)earned/(l)earnt 73．(l)arger 74．(c)ities 75．(f)amily 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文1 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the club activity in Grade Eight. I was a member of the English Drama Club. Every Tuesday, we joined together in the room and learned to act interesting plays. It was my favourite time at my school. Last year, our teacher encouraged us to perform in front of all the students. We felt nervous at first, but our teacher believed us. To make it successful, we spent several weekends practising. It was tiring but no one gave up. Finally, we performed excellently and all the teachers and students praised us. Every member was satisfied with it. Thanks to the club activity, I not only achieved my acting dream but also made some true friends. I will never forget the experience. 例文2 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the sports meeting that I took part in last term. It was a sunny day. We gathered on the playground. All of us were happy and excited. I joined in the 400-metre race. At first, I was very nervous because I was worried about the result. However, when I heard the excited cheers from my classmates, I felt I was full of energy and completed the race successfully. Another activity that impressed me most was the badminton competition in Grade 8. Before my best friend entered the final, we practised hard together every day. At last, she finished fourth. Both of us thought it was meaningful for friends to help each other. Activities are over, but memories remain. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南京专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The students are encouraged to create paintings based on ________ such as love, respect and kindness. A．awards B．rewards C．values D．victory 2．________ May 7 local time, Emmanuel Macron won France’s president election. ________ the age of 39, he will be the country’s youngest president. A．On; In B．On; At C．In; In D．In; At 3．—Shall I come to the hospital for my heart trouble on Thursday or on Friday, Dr. Smith? —_________. I’m at work these days. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 4．We’ve all been in the situation before: feeling ________ and upset about what to do with our life. Fortunately, so many teenagers choose healthy ways to deal with these difficulties. A．excited B．exciting C．frustrated D．frustrating 5．It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress _______. A．comfortably B．carefully C．rapidly D．properly 6．I was ill, ________ I didn’t go to work. A．and B．or C．so D．but 7．—Look! Mary is talking to her husband with her arms _________ . —Maybe she doesn’t want to hear what John is explaining. A．hung B．crossed C．raised D．pointed 8．It ________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 9．When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say. Don’t ________ your own opinions. A．talk back B．decide on C．make up D．stick to 10．My friend spent as much time as he could ________ his work, and the project he devoted himself ________ a big award at last. A．to do; winning B．to do; win C．doing; to win D．doing; to won 11．Robots _______ as dancers for the first time during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. A．use B．used C．are used D．were used 12．—Is your father in? —No, he ________ for three hours. A．has left B．has been out C．went out D．has gone out 13．—I wonder _______. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few months. A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed 14．________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors. A．If B．When C．Because D．While 15．— Simon, I feel stressed because my parents always care too much about my marks after each exam. — ________, Millie. Communicate with them and let them know how you feel. A．Cheer up B．My pleasure C．Well done D．That’s true 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On April 25, 2024, China’s Shenzhou-18 spaceship flew to space. Among the three astronauts, a new face caught lots of 16 . He is Li Cong. Li was 17 in a village of Hebei Province in 1989. He didn’t expect to become an astronaut as a child. 18 , he used to dream of being a singer. When he was in middle school, he was 19 in school activities. He especially loved those about science. Li’s interest in aerospace (航空航天) 20 in 2003. That year, Shenzhou-5 was successfully sent into space and Yang Liwei became the first person of China’s space travel. Under Yang’s 21 , Li had the dream of flying to space for the first time. After high school, Li went to study in China’s Aviation University of Air Force. He was really hard-working and spent most of 22 time studying. After leaving university, Li became a fighter (战斗机) pilot. At first, 23 he met with lots of difficulties, he was brave enough to deal with them. After years of hard training, he finally became an excellent pilot. 24 September 2020, he was chosen to be an astronaut. Now, Li Cong has realized his space dream and become the 25 of the whole country. 16．A．time B．memory C．attention D．knowledge 17．A．born B．known C．discovered D．connected 18．A．Besides B．Perhaps C．Finally D．Instead 19．A．lazy B．active C．quiet D．awful 20．A．failed B．started C．dropped D．disappeared 21．A．protection B．help C．influence D．training 22．A．her B．my C．their D．his 23．A．until B．though C．unless D．if 24．A．At B．For C．In D．On 25．A．teammate B．pride C．guard D．leader 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A AI HELPERS FOR STUDENTS Many students use AI tools to study and explore the world. Let’s meet four helpful AIs and see how they make learning fun! DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects. It also helps with history—imagine asking, “Why did the Silk Road matter?” DeepSeek will show maps and stories! For geography, it can even create tests about countries’ capitals or famous places. Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals. For example, if you’re nervous about talking to a new friend from Australia, Kimi can practice conversations with you. It also shares fun facts about cultures. Learning feels like talking to a friend! Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water, or rest after studying for a long time. On weekends, it suggests outdoor activities like “Visit the park to watch autumn leaves” or “Try drawing clouds”. But be careful—it might send you too many messages! Runway is your creative video helper! For learning, it helps you make history videos about events like the discovery of America or geography projects showing how weather changes influence different places. Want to make friends? Runway helps you create group video projects where you can share ideas with classmates. The best part? It works smoothly even without the internet! 26．Which AI is most helpful for managing both study and daily life? A．DeepSeek. B．Kimi. C．Doubao. D．Runway. 27．What is Kimi good at according to the passage? A．Making foreign pen pals. B．Creating videos about weather changes. C．Sharing fun facts about cultures. D．Solving math problems. 28．What can DeepSeek and Runway both do? A．Create different tests for students. B．Help students with creative projects. C．Help students make more friends. D．Remind students their daily tasks B Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his or her reading gains during the past school year and can also prepare him or her for the next year! How to sign up: We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! * Go to www.***.org * Select “Parent” (NOT “Teacher”) *Click on the blue “Sign Up” What we provide: We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.***.org/summer reading to download and print the articles for free. How to use: Tip 1: Articles for summer reading should be easy to understand, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he or she reads. reads, reads! Tip 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him or her keep a good record of his or her summer reading. Besides, encourage him or her to discuss what he or she has read with family members. That way you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer! 29．The first two sentences of the text above are about _____. A．different types of books B．the coming school year C．the importance of summer reading D．good places for summer reading 30．What can parents do if they sign up? A．Provide free, high-quality articles and activities. B．Pay to download articles of different levels. C．Choose articles of higher levels for children at first. D．Help their kids develop good reading habits. 31．The text above is written to _____. A．introduce a reading programme B．sell books to school kids C．encourage parents to read more D．share reading experience C Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind each skill. 32．Who designed the dress Li Ziqi wore? A．Li Ziqi herself. B．A famous fashion designer. C．Huang Ronghua. D．An unknown designer. 33．How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A．For 28 days. B．For 28 weeks. C．For half a year. D．For over 9 months. 34．Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day? A．To learn about making clothes. B．To make her performance perfect. C．To travel to 20 provinces. D．To meet 100 masters. 35．What is the main idea of the passage about Li Ziqi? A．Li Ziqi’s daily life on the Internet. B．The process of Li Ziqi’s learning traditional crafts. C．Li Ziqi’s amazing performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the story behind it. D．The introduction of traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage skills. D Covered by snow and ice, Antarctica (南极洲) is the coldest and most mysterious (神秘的) continent on Earth. With so difficult conditions, why does this wild place still attract people to explore it? Despite all the difficulties, the Antarctic is a great place to research the land, ocean, air, ice shelves and biology. It also has rich sources like coal, fresh water and seafood. More than 30 countries have built research stations in the Antarctic. During the past 40 years, China has built five stations: Changcheng, Zhongshan, Taishan, Kunlun and Qinling. With an average temperature ranging from -25℃ to -30℃ all year round in the Antarctic, scientists there don’t have many choices for traveling. If the weather is good, scientists will go outside to collect samples (标本) of water, rocks and other things. But when it’s too cold or windy outside, which happens quite often, they have to stay indoors and work in the various laboratories (实验室) at their stations. Scientists in Antarctica can balance work with recreation very well. They have found many ways to relax. At Zhongshan Station, for example, there is a sports field where they can play basketball, volleyball and badminton. Zhongshan Station is not far from stations built by Russia, India and Australia. Sometimes, people from the four stations will meet and hold big parties and sports events. Although life in the Antarctic can be tough, people there get to learn more about the unknown world and appreciate the beauty of nature. That might be the best part of visiting the area. 36．How does the writer start this article? A．By talking about how cold and difficult Antarctica is. B．By asking why people are attracted to Antarctica. C．By listing the natural resources found in Antarctica. D．By telling the history of research stations in Antarctica. 37．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．How scientists work in Antarctica. B．How terrible the weather in Antarctica is. C．What samples scientists collected. D．What indoor activities scientists have. 38．What does the underline word “recreation” mean in Paragraph 5? A．Daily tasks. B．Relaxing activities. C．Scientific research. D．Important experiments. 39．Why do scientists continue to explore Antarctica? A．Because they enjoy the cold weather there. B．Because there’s a lot of coal and water there. C．Because it’s fun to have parties and sports events in Antarctica. D．Because they are interested in the unknown and beautiful world. 40．What would be the best title for this article? A．Explore Antarctica. B．Vacation in Antarctica. C．Scientists in Antarctica. D．Build Stations in Antarctica. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．You’re not as shy as you were ten years ago. You’ve (完全地) changed. 42．My friend Simon often offers me some (建议), which is really very useful. 43．Their team will have the final game (对抗) the Lakers this Sunday. 44．Linda has made great (进步) since last term. She decides to keep more hard-working. 45．Our planet is becoming more and more (污染的). How can we start all over again? B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．This success marked the (begin) of his basketball career. 47．The film Ne Zha 2 is wonderful and worth (watch) a second time. 48．Sandy listened to the teacher so (care) that she made many mistakes in her work. 49．Please make sure the computer (connect) to the keyboard properly. 50．Millie asks Andy to fix her broken bicycle, however, he is (certain) about it. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 so that    appearance    communicate with    stay up    outside Have you heard of “Banwei”? It can be expressed as “smell of work” in English. It is a popular phrase on the Internet, which describes the common tired state of modern people. No matter how happy or relaxed one may feel. 51 the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness. “Banwei” also applies to students like us. After a long week of classes and study, we may show signs of “Banwei”. For example, our eyes look tired because we 52 late to finish homework or prepare for tests. We might not care much about our 53 . Our hair could be a bit messy and we wear simple school uniforms without much energy to make ourselves look more stylish. The stress from study makes our faces sometimes seem a little pale. But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”, we can try these ways. First, manage our time well. Make a good study plan 54 we can have some free time to relax. Second, do some physical activities like jogging or playing ball games during breaks. It helps reduce stress and feel energetic. Third, 55 our classmates and teachers. Share our feelings and problems. This can make us feel better and less tired from study. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 We often hear a parent shout, “Tidy your room!”. It’s thought that an unmade bed and messy (杂乱) floor can make other family members stressed. A study found that mess and managing it are “central and important to happiness” while a messy living space make people more stressed, especially in women. On the other hand, some untidiness may be the sign of creativity. So what do you think, is it OK to have a messy bedroom? Recently, this topic has caused hot discussion online. Yes—it’s not a big deal It is important for children to have their own space where they can be themselves. By allowing children to keep their room as they want, parents are helping children prepare for later life. Also, clearing up your room is a waste of time and there are more important things to focus on, like work and hobbies. Anyway, there is a great chance of getting the room messy again. No—messiness leads to bad feelings Research shows that in a messy room, you may feel worried and can’t focus on tasks like homework. A tidy room can improve clear thinking and calmness. It also means you have more space for activities and won’t lose things. What’s more, mess might be dangerous—you can fall down or knock something onto the floor and break it. In my opinion, we can live according to our own willingness if we live alone. However, keeping our space clean and tidy is an important life skill. It is unfair (不公正的) to other family members if our room is messy as it is part of their home too, and we should respect that. A 56 on whether to leave your bedroom messy The background ·It’s common to hear parents ask their children to tidy their rooms. ·An untidy environment can be stressful for the 57 of the family. Different discoveries of a study ·Mess and managing the room 58 a lot to happiness. ·A messy living space can cause stress levels to 59 . ·However, messiness can be a sign of a creative mind. Different voices Voice for it:·If children are 60 to keep the room as they want, it can help them prepare for their later life. ·Clearing up a room costs a lot of time and then it may get messy again. Voice against it:An untidy room can cause worries and 61 children from focusing on tasks like homework. ·A tidy room can make us think more 62 and keep calmer. ·A tidy room can provide more space and avoid some possible 63 like falling down or breaking things. The writer’s 64 ·Being tidy is an important life skill. ·We should respect other family members’ habits 65 we live alone. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big farm. On the farm, he g 66 oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to visit his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very f 67 . In 2003, he went back to his hometown a 68 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m i 69 in farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to w 70 many programmes on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of b 71 about it. Then he went to work on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He l 72 a lot there. In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. At that time, Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much l 73 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big c 74 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eat healthy food. He has a very happy f 75 . 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，你校英文报举办“The School Activity I Will Never Forget”的主题征文活动。 要求： 1. 参考下图，确定至少一次活动并详细介绍，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南京专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The students are encouraged to create paintings based on ________ such as love, respect and kindness. A．awards B．rewards C．values D．victory 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鼓励学生创作基于爱、尊重和善良等价值观的绘画作品。 考查名词辨析。awards奖品；rewards回报；values价值观；victory胜利。根据“The students are encouraged to create paintings based on...such as love, respect and kindness.”可知，句中表述鼓励学生们创作的绘画作品，应该基于爱、尊重和善良等“价值观”，“values”意为“价值观”符合语境。故选C。 2．________ May 7 local time, Emmanuel Macron won France’s president election. ________ the age of 39, he will be the country’s youngest president. A．On; In B．On; At C．In; In D．In; At 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当地时间5月7日，埃马纽埃尔·马克龙赢得法国总统大选。年仅39岁的他将成为法国历史上最年轻的总统。 考查介词辨析。on+具体的某一天；in+时间段；at在。“May 7”是具体的一天，应用介词on修饰；at the age of“在……岁时”，为固定搭配。故选B。 3．—Shall I come to the hospital for my heart trouble on Thursday or on Friday, Dr. Smith? —_________. I’m at work these days. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——史密斯医生，我是星期四还是星期五去医院看我的心脏病呢？——哪天都行。我这几天都上班。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或以上都不。根据“I’m at work these days.”可知，医生这几天都在岗，星期四和星期五这两天中任何一天都可以看病，either符合语境。故选A。 4．We’ve all been in the situation before: feeling ________ and upset about what to do with our life. Fortunately, so many teenagers choose healthy ways to deal with these difficulties. A．excited B．exciting C．frustrated D．frustrating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们以前都经历过这种情况：对如何度过我们的生活感到沮丧和不安。幸运的是，许多青少年选择健康的方式来应对这些困难。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；frustrated沮丧的；frustrating令人沮丧的。根据“feeling ... and upset about what to do with our life.”可知，此处与upset“不安的，沮丧的”并列，需要一个表示负面情绪的形容词，修饰人应该用frustrated。故选C。 5．It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress _______. A．comfortably B．carefully C．rapidly D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是一个如此重要的会议，建议每个人都要穿着得体。 考查副词辨析。comfortably舒适地；carefully小心地；rapidly快速地；properly恰当地、得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting ”可知，会议的重要性暗示需要合适的着装。故选D。 6．I was ill, ________ I didn’t go to work. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我生病了，所以我没有去上班。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“I didn’t go to work”可知，我没有去上班是因为我生病了，前后是因果关系。故选C。 7．—Look! Mary is talking to her husband with her arms _________ . —Maybe she doesn’t want to hear what John is explaining. A．hung B．crossed C．raised D．pointed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！玛丽正在和她的丈夫说话，她的手臂交叉着。——也许她不想听约翰的解释。 考查动词辨析。hung 悬挂；crossed 交叉；raised 举起；pointed 指向。根据“Maybe she doesn’t want to hear what John is explaining”可知，此处表示玛丽的手臂交叉，表现出一种抗拒或不愿意倾听的姿态，故选B。 8．It ________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：它可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。 考查动词辨析。may not可能不会；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他选择，所以此处指它可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，A项符合。故选A。 9．When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say. Don’t ________ your own opinions. A．talk back B．decide on C．make up D．stick to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，听听别人怎么说。不要固执己见。 考查动词短语。talk back顶嘴；decide on决定；make up构成；stick to坚持。根据“When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say.”可知，要听听别人是怎么说的，不要坚持自己的观点。故选D。 10．My friend spent as much time as he could ________ his work, and the project he devoted himself ________ a big award at last. A．to do; winning B．to do; win C．doing; to win D．doing; to won 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我朋友花了尽可能多的时间做他的工作，最后，他致力于的项目赢得了一个大奖。 考查动词用法。第一个空格考查“spend time (in) doing sth”，所以第一个空格应填doing；后面句子的中心词是project“项目”，句子的主干是：项目赢得了大奖。project后面的句子“he devoted himself ”是个定语从句，来修饰project。devote oneself to“致力于”是固定搭配，句中的devoted是动词devote的过去式，可知是表示过去致力于的项目，句子属于一般过去时，故第二个空格应该用win的过去式won。故选D。 11．Robots _______ as dancers for the first time during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. A．use B．used C．are used D．were used 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在2025年春节联欢晚会上，机器人首次被用作舞者。 考查时态及语态。根据“during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“Robots”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，be used as“用作”，是固定搭配。故选D。 12．—Is your father in? —No, he ________ for three hours. A．has left B．has been out C．went out D．has gone out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在家吗？——不，他出去三个小时了。 考查现在完成时。has left离开(现在完成时)；has been out出去(现在完成时)；went out出去(一般过去时)；has gone out出去(现在完成时)。根据“for three hours”，可知此处需使用现在完成时，且搭配持续性动词，leave，go out都是瞬间动词。故选B。 13．—I wonder _______. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few months. A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道这条高铁多久能建成。 ——我不确定。也许几个月后吧。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句的语序。how long多久，多长，询问时间或物品的长度；how soon多快，多久，询问某件事情需要多快或多久才能发生或完成，常用于一般将来时。结合“Maybe in a few months及语境可知，此处是对即将建成的高铁竣工时间提问，为一般将来时，应用“how soon”表示“多久”；且宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，其特殊疑问词后应用陈述句语序。故选D。 14．________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors. A．If B．When C．Because D．While 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将在室内举行聚会。 考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Because因为；While然而。根据“it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors.”可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示如果下雨，就在室内举行聚会。故选A。 15．— Simon, I feel stressed because my parents always care too much about my marks after each exam. — ________, Millie. Communicate with them and let them know how you feel. A．Cheer up B．My pleasure C．Well done D．That’s true 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——西蒙，我感到压力很大，因为我的父母总是太在意我每次考试后的分数。——振作起来，米莉。和他们交流一下，让他们知道你的感受。 考查情景交际用语。Cheer up振作起来；My pleasure我很乐意；Well done做得好；That’s true这是真的。根据“Communicate with them and let them know how you feel”可知，此处是在建议对方要振作起来，与父母交流一下，所以应该用Cheer up。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On April 25, 2024, China’s Shenzhou-18 spaceship flew to space. Among the three astronauts, a new face caught lots of 16 . He is Li Cong. Li was 17 in a village of Hebei Province in 1989. He didn’t expect to become an astronaut as a child. 18 , he used to dream of being a singer. When he was in middle school, he was 19 in school activities. He especially loved those about science. Li’s interest in aerospace (航空航天) 20 in 2003. That year, Shenzhou-5 was successfully sent into space and Yang Liwei became the first person of China’s space travel. Under Yang’s 21 , Li had the dream of flying to space for the first time. After high school, Li went to study in China’s Aviation University of Air Force. He was really hard-working and spent most of 22 time studying. After leaving university, Li became a fighter (战斗机) pilot. At first, 23 he met with lots of difficulties, he was brave enough to deal with them. After years of hard training, he finally became an excellent pilot. 24 September 2020, he was chosen to be an astronaut. Now, Li Cong has realized his space dream and become the 25 of the whole country. 16．A．time B．memory C．attention D．knowledge 17．A．born B．known C．discovered D．connected 18．A．Besides B．Perhaps C．Finally D．Instead 19．A．lazy B．active C．quiet D．awful 20．A．failed B．started C．dropped D．disappeared 21．A．protection B．help C．influence D．training 22．A．her B．my C．their D．his 23．A．until B．though C．unless D．if 24．A．At B．For C．In D．On 25．A．teammate B．pride C．guard D．leader 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国宇航员李聪的成长经历和航天梦想的实现过程。文章通过描述李聪的出生、学习、训练以及最终成为宇航员的经历，展现了他的努力与坚持。 16．句意：在三名宇航员中，一张新面孔吸引了很多注意力。他是李聪。 time时间；memory记忆；attention注意力；knowledge知识。根据“Among the three astronauts, a new face caught lots of ...”可知，这里表示一张新面孔吸引了很多注意力。“catch lots of attention” 表示吸引很多注意力，符合语境，这里说新面孔吸引了很多注意力，故选C。 17．句意：1989年，李聪出生在河北省的一个村庄。 born出生；known已知的；discovered发现；connected连接。根据“Li was ... in a village of Hebei Province in 1989”可知，这里表示李1989年出生在河北省的一个村庄。be born in...“出生在……”，故选A。 18．句意：他小时候没想到会成为一名宇航员。相反，他曾经梦想成为一名歌手。 Besides此外；Perhaps也许；Finally最后；Instead代替。根据“He didn’t expect to become an astronaut as a child ... he used to dream of being a singer.”可知，这里表示也许他曾经梦想成为一名歌手，表示与之前提到的“成为宇航员”相反，此处应填入“Instead”。故选D。 19．句意：当他上中学时，他在学校活动中很积极。他特别喜欢那些关于科学的活动。 lazy懒惰的；active活跃的；quiet安静的；awful糟糕的。根据“When he was in middle school, he was ... in school activities”可知，这里表示他在学校活动中很积极。be active in...“在……方面积极”。故选B。 20．句意：李聪对航空航天的兴趣开始于2003年。 failed失败；started开始；dropped掉落；disappeared消失。根据“Li’s interest in aerospace (航空航天) ... in 2003.”可知，这里表示李对航空航天的兴趣在2003年开始。故选B。 21．句意：在杨利伟的影响下，李聪第一次有了飞向太空的梦想。 protection保护；help帮助；influence影响；training训练。根据“Under Yang’s ... Li had the dream of flying to space for the first time.”可知，这里表示在杨的影响下李第一次有了飞向太空的梦想。故选C。 22．句意：他非常努力，把他的大部分时间都花在了学习上。 her她的；my我的；their他们的；his他的。根据“He was really hard-working and spent most of ... time studying.”可知，这里表示他非常努力把大部分他的时间都花在了学习上。故选D。 23．句意：起初，尽管他遇到了很多困难，但他足够勇敢地去应对它们。 until直到；though尽管；unless除非；if如果。根据“At first ... he met with lots of difficulties, he was brave enough to deal with them”可知，这里表示尽管他遇到了很多困难。故选B。 24．句意：2020年9月，他被选为宇航员。 At在（表示地点、时间等）；For为了；In在……里面；On在……上面。根据“... September 2020, he was chosen to be an astronaut.”可知，这里表示2020年9月他被选为宇航员。“In September 2020”表示在2020年9月。故选C。 25．句意：现在，李聪已经实现了他的太空梦想，成为了整个国家的骄傲。 teammate队友；pride骄傲；guard守卫；leader领导。根据“Li Cong has realized his space dream and become the ... of the whole country.”可知，这里表示李聪实现了他的太空梦想，成为了整个国家的骄傲。“become the pride of the whole country”表示成为全国的骄傲。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A AI HELPERS FOR STUDENTS Many students use AI tools to study and explore the world. Let’s meet four helpful AIs and see how they make learning fun! DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects. It also helps with history—imagine asking, “Why did the Silk Road matter?” DeepSeek will show maps and stories! For geography, it can even create tests about countries’ capitals or famous places. Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals. For example, if you’re nervous about talking to a new friend from Australia, Kimi can practice conversations with you. It also shares fun facts about cultures. Learning feels like talking to a friend! Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water, or rest after studying for a long time. On weekends, it suggests outdoor activities like “Visit the park to watch autumn leaves” or “Try drawing clouds”. But be careful—it might send you too many messages! Runway is your creative video helper! For learning, it helps you make history videos about events like the discovery of America or geography projects showing how weather changes influence different places. Want to make friends? Runway helps you create group video projects where you can share ideas with classmates. The best part? It works smoothly even without the internet! 26．Which AI is most helpful for managing both study and daily life? A．DeepSeek. B．Kimi. C．Doubao. D．Runway. 27．What is Kimi good at according to the passage? A．Making foreign pen pals. B．Creating videos about weather changes. C．Sharing fun facts about cultures. D．Solving math problems. 28．What can DeepSeek and Runway both do? A．Create different tests for students. B．Help students with creative projects. C．Help students make more friends. D．Remind students their daily tasks 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个对学生有帮助的人工智能，以及它们是如何让学习变得有趣的。 26．细节理解题。根据“Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water, or rest after studying for a long time. On weekends, it suggests outdoor activities like ‘Visit the park to watch autumn leaves’ or ‘Try drawing clouds’.”可知，豆包不仅能提醒完成作业，还会提醒喝水、休息等日常事项，因此豆包在管理学习和日常生活方面最有帮助。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals. For example, if you’re nervous about talking to a new friend from Australia, Kimi can practice conversations with you. It also shares fun facts about cultures.”可知，Kimi 是你的语言助手，可以为考试练习或结交外国笔友练习对话，并且Kimi擅长分享有关文化的有趣知识。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects...”以及“Runway is your creative video helper! For learning, it helps you make history videos about events like the discovery of America or geography projects showing how weather changes influence different places.”可知，DeepSeek可以帮助做科学、地理、历史等项目，Runway可以帮助制作各种视频项目，因此DeepSeek和Runway都能帮助学生完成有创意的项目。故选B。 B Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his or her reading gains during the past school year and can also prepare him or her for the next year! How to sign up: We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! * Go to www.***.org * Select “Parent” (NOT “Teacher”) *Click on the blue “Sign Up” What we provide: We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.***.org/summer reading to download and print the articles for free. How to use: Tip 1: Articles for summer reading should be easy to understand, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he or she reads. reads, reads! Tip 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him or her keep a good record of his or her summer reading. Besides, encourage him or her to discuss what he or she has read with family members. That way you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer! 29．The first two sentences of the text above are about _____. A．different types of books B．the coming school year C．the importance of summer reading D．good places for summer reading 30．What can parents do if they sign up? A．Provide free, high-quality articles and activities. B．Pay to download articles of different levels. C．Choose articles of higher levels for children at first. D．Help their kids develop good reading habits. 31．The text above is written to _____. A．introduce a reading programme B．sell books to school kids C．encourage parents to read more D．share reading experience 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文是一个网站的广告，这个网站是帮助孩子们在暑假时保持阅读成绩，为下一个学年做准备。短文具体介绍了如何注册以及如何使用这个网站。 29．细节理解题。根据“Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his or her reading gains during the past school year and can also prepare him or her for the next year!”可知，文章的前两句话是关于夏日阅读的重要性。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits.”可知，家长可以帮助孩子培养良好的阅读习惯。故选D。 31．主旨大意题。根据“Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!”和“To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels.”可知，短文介绍的这个网站是为了提高孩子们的阅读水平，选项A“介绍一个阅读项目”符合主题。故选A。 C Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind each skill. 32．Who designed the dress Li Ziqi wore? A．Li Ziqi herself. B．A famous fashion designer. C．Huang Ronghua. D．An unknown designer. 33．How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A．For 28 days. B．For 28 weeks. C．For half a year. D．For over 9 months. 34．Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day? A．To learn about making clothes. B．To make her performance perfect. C．To travel to 20 provinces. D．To meet 100 masters. 35．What is the main idea of the passage about Li Ziqi? A．Li Ziqi’s daily life on the Internet. B．The process of Li Ziqi’s learning traditional crafts. C．Li Ziqi’s amazing performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the story behind it. D．The introduction of traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage skills. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。 32．细节理解题。根据“he dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. ”可知，由黄荣华设计的，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“It took 280 days to finish making it.”可知，它花了280天才完成，也就是9个多月的时间，故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect”可知，为了让表演表现得完美，故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据“Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala”和“What’s the secret behind her dress?”“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance”可知，本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。故选C。 D Covered by snow and ice, Antarctica (南极洲) is the coldest and most mysterious (神秘的) continent on Earth. With so difficult conditions, why does this wild place still attract people to explore it? Despite all the difficulties, the Antarctic is a great place to research the land, ocean, air, ice shelves and biology. It also has rich sources like coal, fresh water and seafood. More than 30 countries have built research stations in the Antarctic. During the past 40 years, China has built five stations: Changcheng, Zhongshan, Taishan, Kunlun and Qinling. With an average temperature ranging from -25℃ to -30℃ all year round in the Antarctic, scientists there don’t have many choices for traveling. If the weather is good, scientists will go outside to collect samples (标本) of water, rocks and other things. But when it’s too cold or windy outside, which happens quite often, they have to stay indoors and work in the various laboratories (实验室) at their stations. Scientists in Antarctica can balance work with recreation very well. They have found many ways to relax. At Zhongshan Station, for example, there is a sports field where they can play basketball, volleyball and badminton. Zhongshan Station is not far from stations built by Russia, India and Australia. Sometimes, people from the four stations will meet and hold big parties and sports events. Although life in the Antarctic can be tough, people there get to learn more about the unknown world and appreciate the beauty of nature. That might be the best part of visiting the area. 36．How does the writer start this article? A．By talking about how cold and difficult Antarctica is. B．By asking why people are attracted to Antarctica. C．By listing the natural resources found in Antarctica. D．By telling the history of research stations in Antarctica. 37．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．How scientists work in Antarctica. B．How terrible the weather in Antarctica is. C．What samples scientists collected. D．What indoor activities scientists have. 38．What does the underline word “recreation” mean in Paragraph 5? A．Daily tasks. B．Relaxing activities. C．Scientific research. D．Important experiments. 39．Why do scientists continue to explore Antarctica? A．Because they enjoy the cold weather there. B．Because there’s a lot of coal and water there. C．Because it’s fun to have parties and sports events in Antarctica. D．Because they are interested in the unknown and beautiful world. 40．What would be the best title for this article? A．Explore Antarctica. B．Vacation in Antarctica. C．Scientists in Antarctica. D．Build Stations in Antarctica. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了南极洲的恶劣环境、科学研究、生活条件以及科学家们如何在工作与娱乐之间找到平衡。 36．细节理解题。根据“Covered by snow and ice, Antarctica (南极洲) is the coldest and most mysterious (神秘的) continent on Earth. With so difficult conditions, why does this wild place still attract people to explore it?”可推知，作者通过提问为什么人们被南极洲吸引来开始这篇文章。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。根据“With an average temperature ranging from -25℃ to -30℃ all year round in the Antarctic, scientists there don’t have many choices for traveling. If the weather is good, scientists will go outside to collect samples (标本) of water, rocks and other things. But when it’s too cold or windy outside, which happens quite often, they have to stay indoors and work in the various laboratories (实验室) at their stations.”可推知，第4段主要讲述了科学家们如何在南极洲工作。故选A。 38．词句猜测题。根据“Scientists in Antarctica can balance work with recreation very well. They have found many ways to relax.”可推知，南极的科学家们能够很好地平衡工作和娱乐。他们找到了许多放松的方式。“recreation”指的是放松的活动。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Although life in the Antarctic can be tough, people there get to learn more about the unknown world and appreciate the beauty of nature. That might be the best part of visiting the area.”可推知，科学家们继续探索南极洲是因为他们对未知和美丽的世界感兴趣。故选D。 40．标题归纳题。根据文章内容，特别是第1段“why does this wild place still attract people to explore it?”以及最后一段“people there get to learn more about the unknown world and appreciate the beauty of nature.”可推知，文章主要讨论了探索南极洲的意义和科学家们的生活。因此，最佳标题是“探索南极洲”。故选A。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．You’re not as shy as you were ten years ago. You’ve (完全地) changed. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：你不像十年前那么害羞了。你完全地变了。考查副词修饰动词。根据汉语提示，completely意为“完全地”，副词，在句中修饰空后的动词“changed”。故填completely。 42．My friend Simon often offers me some (建议), which is really very useful. 【答案】suggestions/advice 【详解】句意：我的朋友Simon经常给我一些建议，这些建议真的很有用。根据空格前“some”可知，此处应该填入可数名词复数或者不可数名词，作宾语，结合中文提示可知，suggestion“建议”，可数名词，其复数为suggestions；advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填suggestions/advice。 43．Their team will have the final game (对抗) the Lakers this Sunday. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：他们的球队将在本周日与湖人队进行了最后一场比赛。against“对抗”，介词，符合语境。故填against。 44．Linda has made great (进步) since last term. She decides to keep more hard-working. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：琳达自上个学期以来取得了很大进步。她决定继续保持勤奋学习。progress“进步”，不可数名词。make progress“取得进步”，故填progress。 45．Our planet is becoming more and more (污染的). How can we start all over again? 【答案】polluted 【详解】句意：我们的星球正变得越来越污染。我们怎么能从头再来？poluted“受污染的”，形容词，作表语。 故填polluted。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．This success marked the (begin) of his basketball career. 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：这一成功标志着他篮球生涯的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”，固定用法，此处应填名词形式。故填beginning。 47．The film Ne Zha 2 is wonderful and worth (watch) a second time. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》非常精彩，值得再次观看。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，是固定词组。故填watching。 48．Sandy listened to the teacher so (care) that she made many mistakes in her work. 【答案】carelessly 【详解】句意：Sandy听老师讲课如此不认真，以至于她的作业中出现了很多错误。care“关心”，动词；修饰动词短语“listened to”应用副词；根据“she made many mistakes in her work.”可知，她犯了很多错误，应是听得很粗心，副词carelessly“粗心地”符合语境。故填carelessly。 49．Please make sure the computer (connect) to the keyboard properly. 【答案】is connected 【详解】句意：请确保电脑已正确连接到键盘上。分析句子可知，“Please make sure...”为主句，其后接宾语从句，结合语境可知，从句为一般现在时，主语“the computer”和connect是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，谓语结构用is done。故填is connected。 50．Millie asks Andy to fix her broken bicycle, however, he is (certain) about it. 【答案】uncertain 【详解】句意：Millie让Andy修理她坏了的自行车，然而，他对此并不确定。根据“however”可知，此处构成转折关系，应表达对此并不确定，用certain的否定形式uncertain“不确定的”。故填uncertain。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 so that    appearance    communicate with    stay up    outside Have you heard of “Banwei”? It can be expressed as “smell of work” in English. It is a popular phrase on the Internet, which describes the common tired state of modern people. No matter how happy or relaxed one may feel. 51 the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness. “Banwei” also applies to students like us. After a long week of classes and study, we may show signs of “Banwei”. For example, our eyes look tired because we 52 late to finish homework or prepare for tests. We might not care much about our 53 . Our hair could be a bit messy and we wear simple school uniforms without much energy to make ourselves look more stylish. The stress from study makes our faces sometimes seem a little pale. But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”, we can try these ways. First, manage our time well. Make a good study plan 54 we can have some free time to relax. Second, do some physical activities like jogging or playing ball games during breaks. It helps reduce stress and feel energetic. Third, 55 our classmates and teachers. Share our feelings and problems. This can make us feel better and less tired from study. 【答案】51．Outside 52．stay up 53．appearance 54．so that 55．communicate with 【导语】本文主要介绍了“班味”，以及想要告别它，我们能采用的方法。 51．句意：在办公室之外，步入工作环境会带来巨大的疲惫感、压力感和无助感。根据“…the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达在办公室之外，步入工作环境会带来巨大的疲惫感、压力感和无助感。outside，介词，意为“在……外面”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Outside。 52．句意：例如，我们的眼睛看起来很累，因为我们熬夜完成作业或准备考试。根据空格后“late to finish homework or prepare for tests”，结合备选词，此处指的是熬夜完成作业或准备考试，stay up late“熬夜”，固定搭配；又根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是we，所以此处动词要用原形。故填stay up。 53．句意：我们可能不太在意自己的外表。根据“We might not care much about our….”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是不太在意自己的外表，appearance“外表，外貌”，不可数名词。故填appearance。 54．句意：制定一个好的学习计划，这样我们可以有一些空闲时间放松。根据分析句子“Make a good study plan…we can have some free time to relax.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达制定一个好的学习计划以致我们可以有一些空闲时间放松。所以此处应该用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so that。 55．句意：第三，与我们的同学和老师交流。根据后文“Share our feelings and problems.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是与我们的同学和老师交流。communicate with sb，固定搭配，意为“与某人交流”符合语境。故填communicate with。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 We often hear a parent shout, “Tidy your room!”. It’s thought that an unmade bed and messy (杂乱) floor can make other family members stressed. A study found that mess and managing it are “central and important to happiness” while a messy living space make people more stressed, especially in women. On the other hand, some untidiness may be the sign of creativity. So what do you think, is it OK to have a messy bedroom? Recently, this topic has caused hot discussion online. Yes—it’s not a big deal It is important for children to have their own space where they can be themselves. By allowing children to keep their room as they want, parents are helping children prepare for later life. Also, clearing up your room is a waste of time and there are more important things to focus on, like work and hobbies. Anyway, there is a great chance of getting the room messy again. No—messiness leads to bad feelings Research shows that in a messy room, you may feel worried and can’t focus on tasks like homework. A tidy room can improve clear thinking and calmness. It also means you have more space for activities and won’t lose things. What’s more, mess might be dangerous—you can fall down or knock something onto the floor and break it. In my opinion, we can live according to our own willingness if we live alone. However, keeping our space clean and tidy is an important life skill. It is unfair (不公正的) to other family members if our room is messy as it is part of their home too, and we should respect that. A 56 on whether to leave your bedroom messy The background ·It’s common to hear parents ask their children to tidy their rooms. ·An untidy environment can be stressful for the 57 of the family. Different discoveries of a study ·Mess and managing the room 58 a lot to happiness. ·A messy living space can cause stress levels to 59 . ·However, messiness can be a sign of a creative mind. Different voices Voice for it:·If children are 60 to keep the room as they want, it can help them prepare for their later life. ·Clearing up a room costs a lot of time and then it may get messy again. Voice against it:An untidy room can cause worries and 61 children from focusing on tasks like homework. ·A tidy room can make us think more 62 and keep calmer. ·A tidy room can provide more space and avoid some possible 63 like falling down or breaking things. The writer’s 64 ·Being tidy is an important life skill. ·We should respect other family members’ habits 65 we live alone. 【答案】 56．discussion 57．rest 58．matter 59．rise 60．allowed 61．stop/keep/prevent 62．clearly 63．danger/dangers 64．opinions 65．unless 【导语】本文主要讨论了“卧室杂乱是否可以接受”这一主题，分析了不同观点以及杂乱可能带来的影响。 56．根据“So what do you think, is it OK to have a messy bedroom? Recently, this topic has caused hot discussion online.”可知，这一篇“讨论是否让你的卧室乱糟糟的”文章，A后接单数名词discussion“讨论”，故填discussion。 57．根据“It’s thought that an unmade bed and messy (杂乱) floor can make other family members stressed.”可知，这对其他家庭成员造成压力。rest“其余的”。故填rest。 58．根据“A study found that mess and managing it are ‘central and important to happiness’”可知，房间的整洁在幸福中很重要，matter“要紧，有重大影响”，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填matter。 59．根据“while a messy living space make people more stressed, especially in women”可知，混乱的生活环境会使压力水平上升。rise“上升”，故填rise。 60．根据“ By allowing children to keep their room as they want, parents are helping children prepare for later life.”可知，允许孩子按自己意愿整理房间，可以帮助他们为以后的生活做准备。be allowed to do“被允许做某事”，故填allowed。 61．根据“Research shows that in a messy room, you may feel worried and can’t focus on tasks like homework.”可知，不整洁的房间会使人分心，阻止他们专注于任务，stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，can后接动词原形，故填stop/keep/prevent。 62．根据“A tidy room can improve clear thinking and calmness.”可知，整洁的房间能让人更清晰地思考，修饰动词think用副词clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。 63．根据“What’s more, mess might be dangerous—you can fall down or knock something onto the floor and break it.”可知，混乱可能导致一些危险，danger“危险”，不可数名词，也可以理解为“危险的情况”，所以用复数形式，故填danger(s)。 64．右栏中发表的是作者的一些观点，opinion“观点”，不止一个观点，此空应填复数形式，故填opinions。 65．根据“In my opinion, we can live according to our own willingness if we live alone ... It is unfair (不公正的) to other family members if our room is messy as it is part of their home too, and we should respect that.”可知，如果我们不是独居，就需要尊重其他家庭成员，unless“除非，如果不”，故填unless。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big farm. On the farm, he g 66 oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to visit his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very f 67 . In 2003, he went back to his hometown a 68 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m i 69 in farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to w 70 many programmes on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of b 71 about it. Then he went to work on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He l 72 a lot there. In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. At that time, Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much l 73 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big c 74 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eat healthy food. He has a very happy f 75 . 【答案】 66．(g)rows 67．(f)amous 68．(a)fter 69．(i)nterested 70．(w)atch 71．(b)ooks 72．(l)earned/(l)earnt 73．(l)arger 74．(c)ities 75．(f)amily 【导语】本文简述了农民李东的成功经历。他从对农业感兴趣开始，通过学习与实践，创立并扩大了自己的农场，种植水果、蔬菜，还养鸡。他的水果销往多地，家庭幸福，生活美满。 66．句意：在农场里，他种橘子、葡萄和香蕉。根据“On the farm, he ... oranges, grapes and bananas.”及首字母可知，此处介绍李东在农场种植橘子、葡萄和香蕉，grow“种植”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填(g)rows。 67．句意：他是一个成功的年轻人，变得非常有名。根据“He is a successful young man and becomes very ...”及首字母可知，此处表示李东很成功，变得很有名，famous“有名的”符合。故填(f)amous。 68．句意：2003年，他中学毕业后回到了家乡。根据“he went back to his hometown ... he finished middle school”及首字母可知，此处表示他中学毕业后回到了家乡，after“在……之后”符合。故填(a)fter。 69．句意：我对农业感兴趣。根据“I’m ... in farming”及首字母可知，此处表示对农业感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定搭配。故填(i)nterested。 70．句意：他开始观看电视上许多关于种植水果的节目。根据“He began to ... many programmes on TV about growing fruit”及首字母可知，此处表示观看电视节目，watch“观看”符合，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填(w)atch。 71．句意：他还读了很多关于它的书。根据“He also read a lot of ... about it”及首字母可知，此处表示读了很多书，book“书”符合，a lot of后接名词复数。故填(b)ooks。 72．句意：他在那里学到了很多。根据“He ... a lot there”及首字母可知，此处表示在那里学到了很多，learn“学习”符合，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，learn的过去式为learned/learnt。故填(l)earned/(l)earnt。 73．句意：但现在，他的农场大多了。根据“At that time, Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much ...”及首字母可知，此处表示现在农场比以前大多了，large“大的”符合，much修饰比较级。故填(l)arger。 74．句意：他把它们送到中国许多大城市，如上海、北京和广州。根据“He sends them to many big ... in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou”及首字母可知，此处表示把它们送到中国许多大城市，citiy“城市”符合，many后接名词复数。故填(c)ities。 75．句意：他有一个非常幸福的家庭。根据“His family eats healthy food. He has a very happy ...”及首字母可知，此处表示他有一个幸福的家庭，family“家庭”符合，a后跟名词单数。故填(f)amily。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，你校英文报举办“The School Activity I Will Never Forget”的主题征文活动。 要求： 1. 参考下图，确定至少一次活动并详细介绍，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the club activity in Grade Eight. I was a member of the English Drama Club. Every Tuesday, we joined together in the room and learned to act interesting plays. It was my favourite time at my school. Last year, our teacher encouraged us to perform in front of all the students. We felt nervous at first, but our teacher believed us. To make it successful, we spent several weekends practising. It was tiring but no one gave up. Finally, we performed excellently and all the teachers and students praised us. Every member was satisfied with it. Thanks to the club activity, I not only achieved my acting dream but also made some true friends. I will never forget the experience. 例文2 The School Activity I Will Never Forget In the past three years, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the sports meeting that I took part in last term. It was a sunny day. We gathered on the playground. All of us were happy and excited. I joined in the 400-metre race. At first, I was very nervous because I was worried about the result. However, when I heard the excited cheers from my classmates, I felt I was full of energy and completed the race successfully. Another activity that impressed me most was the badminton competition in Grade 8. Before my best friend entered the final, we practised hard together every day. At last, she finished fourth. Both of us thought it was meaningful for friends to help each other. Activities are over, but memories remain. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍令自己难忘的活动是什么； 第二步、介绍活动的时间、地点、人物以及原因等； 第三步、介绍自己的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ②in front of…在……前面 ③give up放弃 ④not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] Finally, we performed excellently and all the teachers and students praised us.(并列句) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$