精品解析：江苏省扬州市扬州梅岭教育集团2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

七年级听力材料。第一部分，听对话，回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的答题时间。One. my old friend Jimmy is trying to see me. That's nice. You can take him to some places of interest. One. my old friend Jimmy is trying to see me. That's nice. You can take him to some places of interest. Two. would you like some oranges or apples? Tina. no, thanks. Uncle ben, i'd like a glass of orange juice. Two. would you like some oranges or apples? China. no, thanks. Uncle ben. I'd like a glass of orange juice. Three. look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours? Amy. no, jack, they aren't mine. They are Jennys. Three. look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours? Amy. no, jack, they aren't mine. They are janes. Four. hello, i'm Simon. Welcome to our school badminton club. What's your name? Hi, my name is Kitty for . hello, i'm Simon. Welcome to our school badminton club. What's your name? Hi, my name is Kitty. Size. welcome to our town. Judy, let me show you around. Wow, it's quiet and beautiful. I love IT. Size. welcome to our town. Judy, let me show you around. Wow, it's quiet and beautiful. I love IT. Six, the new character in shanghai disney called lin bell is so cute. We can go to see her this sunday. Six, the new character in shanghai disney called lin bell is so cute. We can go to see her this sunday. Seven, where did you go last sunday? We went to Young park. We got there three o'clock and left at five o'clock. Seven, where did you go last sunday? We went to yon the park. We got there three o'clock and left at five o'clock. Eight. amy, your pet dog looks so lovely and strong. Of course, I walk him on tuesday and thursday. Eight. amy, your pet dog looks so lovely and strong. Of course, I walk him on tuesday and thursday. Nine. excuse me, madam, can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? My leg is hurt. Sorry, i'm also new here, but I saw a hospital next to the library at the street corner. Thank you very much. Nine. excuse me, maam, can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? My leg is hurt. Sorry, i'm also new here, but I saw a hospital next to the library at the street corner. Thank you very much. Ten, Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. It's none of my business. Mom, I think maybe he can't find this toy there. Ten, Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. It's none of my business. Mom, I think maybe he can't find his toy bear. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi David, you look happy. Yes, I am. Do you know that girl? Bert will come to our city next week. I don't know him. Is he a famous singer? No, he is a very good football player. Why is he coming to our city? There's going to be a football match. Would you like to watch him play? great. Let's go and watch the match together. Hi David, you look happy. Yes, I am. Do you know that gilbert will come to our city next week? I don't know him. Is he a famous singer? No, he is a very good football player. Why is he coming to our city? There's going to be a football match. Would you like to watch and play? great. Let's go and watch the match together. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Lucy and her parents are planning a day out. They will have the trip with her uncle's family next sunday. They will meet at her home at seven thirty AM. The day the trip starts at ada, and they will go to sunshine park by car and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will find kids. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will go swimming at four thirty P. M. They will go back. Lucy and her parents are planning a day out. They will have the trip with her uncle family next sunday. They will meet at her home at seven thirty AM. That day. The trip starts at ada, and they will go to sunshine park by car and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will go swimming at four thirty P. M. They will go back. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hello, i'm leo to my dream home is in a small town, is far from the big city. IT is a quiet town in the air, there is fresh. My house is very big. IT has three floors. There is a beautiful garden behind the house. I plant some fruit trees in different flowers in IT. There is a river in front of my house and the football field. Besides, i'd like to invite my friends to my house. We can play football on the field. We can also chat and play games in the garden. They will have lots of fun in my home. Hello, i'm later. My dream home is in a small town. It's far from the big city. IT is a quiet town. Any air there is fresh. My house is very big. IT has three floors. There is a beautiful garden behind the house. I plant some fruit trees and different flowers in IT. There is a river in front of my house and the football field beside IT. I'd like to invite my friends to my house. We can play football on the field. We can also chat and play games in the garden. They will have lots of fun in my home. 初一素养体验活动 英语学科 （时间：100 分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分） 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目, 听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. How is Jimmy going to see the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My old friend Jimmy is flying to see me. W: That’s nice. You can take him to some places of interest. 2. What does Tina want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like some oranges or apples, Tina? W: No, thanks, Uncle Ben. I’d like a glass of orange juice. 3. Whose clothes are those?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours, Amy? W: No, Jack. They aren’t mine. They are Jenny’s. 4. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m Simon. Welcome to our school badminton club. What’s your name? W: Hi, my name is Kitty. 5. What does Judy think of the town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to our town, Judy. Let me show you around. W: Wow! It’s quiet and beautiful. I love it! 6. When will the speakers go to Shanghai Disneyland?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:The new character in Shanghai Disneyland called LinaBell is so cute. M:We can go to see her this Sunday. 7. How long did the boy spend in the park yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go last Sunday? M: We went to Yandu Park. We got there at three o’clock and left at five o’clock. 8. How often does Amy take her dog for a walk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, your pet dog looks so lovely and strong. W: Of course, I walk him on Tuesday and Thursday. 9. Does the woman know where the hospital is? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. B. No, but she knows the library. C. She is new. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. Can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? My leg is hurt. W: Sorry, I’m also new here, but I saw a hospital next to the library at the street corner. M: Thank you very much. 10. What’s wrong with the little boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He loses his way. B. He can’t find his toy. C. Daniel takes away his toy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, why do your brother cry again? You did? M: It’s none of my business, Mum. I think maybe he can’t find his toy bear. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题 (共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is Gilbert? A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A famous singer. 12. Why is Gilbert coming to their city? A. To watch a match. B. To give a talk. C. To have a match. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. You look happy. M: Yes, I am. Do you know that Gilbert will come to our city next week? W: I don’t know him. Is he a famous singer? M: No, he is a very good football player. W: Why is he coming to our city? M: There’s going to be a football match. Would you like to watch him play? W: Great! Let’s go and watch the match together. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Day Out When and where to go They will have a trip to Sunshine Park ___13___. How to go They will go there by ___14___. What to do They will ___15___ in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. 13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday 14. A. bike B. bus C. car 15. A. go swimming B. play volleyball C. fly kites 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Lucy and her parents are planning a day out. They will have the trip with her uncle’s family next Sunday. They will meet at her home at 7:30 a.m. that day. The trip starts at 8:00 a.m. They will go to Sunshine Park by car and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will go swimming. At 4:30 p.m., they will go back. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the town like? A. It has many people. B. It’s quiet and the air is fresh. C. It’s a small town near the big city. 17. How many floors does Liu Tao’s dream home have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What doesn’t Liu Tao plant in his garden? A. Flowers. B. Fruit trees. C. Vegetables. 19. What’s in front of Liu Tao’s dream home? A. A river. B. A garden. C. A football field. 20. Where can Liu Tao and his friends chat and play games? A. Near the river. B. In the garden. C. On the football field. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Liu Tao. My dream home is in a small town. It’s far from the big city. It is a quiet town and the air there is fresh. My house is very big. It has three floors. There is a beautiful garden behind the house. I plant some fruit trees and different flowers in it. There is a river in front of my house and a football field beside it. I’d like to invite my friends to my house. We can play football on the field. We can also chat and play games in the garden. They will have lots of fun in my home. 二、单项选择（共15小题， 每题1分，计15分） 从下列各题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. Wu Daguan, Father of China’s Aeroengines, is from Yangzhou, ________beautiful city ________the west of China. A. the; in B. a; in C. the; to D. a; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国“航空发动机之父”吴大观来自扬州，中国西部一座美丽的城市。 考查冠词和介词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表特指；in在某一范围之内；to在某一范围之外，不接壤。这里“a beautiful city”是对扬州的泛指，意为“一座美丽的城市”，用a；扬州在中国范围内，所以用“in the west of China”表示“在中国西部”。故选B。 22. Every morning I get up and I can always hear the birds________. A. sings B. sing C. to sing D. are singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上我起床时，总能听到鸟儿在唱歌。 考查非谓语动词。根据“hear the birds”可知，是hear sb/sth doing/do“听见某人/某物做……”；结合“I can always hear the birds”，此处指经常听到，空处用动词原形作宾语补足语。故选B。 23. There are ________ paintings on exhibition (展览). ________works were created by young artists. A. two hundred; Two hundreds B. two hundreds; Hundreds of C. hundreds of; Two hundred D. two hundred of; Hundreds of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有几百张画在展览。其中有两百幅作品是由年轻艺术家创作的。 考查数词用法。hundred前有具体数字时，用“基数词+hundred”，hundred用单数形式，如two hundred (两百)；hundred前无具体数字时，用“hundreds of”，表示“成百上千的”，是概数。结合语境，第一空表示概数“成百上千的”，用hundreds of；第二空表示具体数字“两百”，用two hundred。故选C。 24. — How are you going to ________ the old books? — I’d like to send them to the poor kids. A. do with B. deal with C. do for D. deal at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算如何处理这些旧书？ ——我想把它们送给贫困的孩子。 考查动词短语辨析。do with处理，常与what连用；deal with处理，常与how连用；do for为……做，照应；deal at光顾。根据答语“I’d like to send them to the poor kids.”可知，想把旧书送给贫困的孩子，所以此处应是询问如何处理这些旧书，排除C和D；再根据“How are you going to…”可知，这里应用“How ... deal with...”结构，意为“如何处理……”，排除A。故选B。 25. —Do you think it is popular to ________ red envelopes (红包) on We Chat during festivals? —Yes, but I like giving gifts to family members. A. put up B. give away C. pick up D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为在节日期间在微信上发红包流行吗？ ——是的，但我喜欢给家人送礼物。 考查动词短语词义辨析。put up张贴，搭建，举起；give away赠送，分发；pick up捡起，接送；look up查阅，向上看。根据“red envelopes (红包) on We Chat”以及语境可知，此处说的是在微信上发红包，“give away”有“赠送，分发”的意思，符合语境。故选B。 26. If Yao Ming ________ next week, we will be very happy. A. comes B. will come C. came D. is going to come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果姚明下周来，我们会很高兴。 考查条件状语从句。comes第三人称单数形式；will come一般将来时态；came过去式；is going to come一般将来时。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处为从句，用一般现在时，从句主语是“Yao Ming”第三人称单数，因此谓语动词“come”使用其第三人称单数形式“comes”。故选A。 27. The bottle of milk smells________. Maybe it has gone bad. A. terribly B. well C. good D. strange 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这瓶牛奶闻起来很奇怪。它可能已经坏了。 考查形容词和副词辨析。terribly非常，副词；well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；strange奇怪的，形容词。根据“Maybe it has gone bad.”可知，牛奶闻起来很奇怪，它可能已经坏了；smell是感官动词，后接形容词作表语。故选D。 28. —What ________ you ________ tomorrow afternoon? —________ a football match. I want to watch it. A. are; going to do; There will have B. will; do; There will going to be C. will; do; There is going to be D. will; do; There have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天下午你将会做什么？——将会有一场足球比赛。我想要看它。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知句子使用一般将来时，可用结构：be going to或will do；空二处表示“将会有”，其将来时的结构为There will be或There be going to be，结合选项可知，选项C符合结构。故选C。 29. —Nancy lives ________ the fifth floor. What about you, Amy? —My flat is ________ hers. I live on the tenth floor. A. on; above B. in; over C. on; on D. in; beside 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南希住在五楼。你呢，艾米？——我的公寓在她的上面。我住在十楼。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；above在……以上，超过；in在……里面；over在……之上；beside在……旁边。根据“the fifth floor”可知，第一空使用on，表示在五楼，根据“My flat is...hers. I live on the tenth floor.”可知，第二空使用above，表示十楼在五楼之上，且二者之间无接触。故选A。 30. — ________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? — It’s about 20 kilometers ________ our school. A. How far; far from B. How long; away from C. How long; far away from D. How far; away from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阳光小镇到北京市中心有多远？——离我们学校大约20公里。 考查特殊疑问词和介词短语。How far多远；How long多长。根据答语中“about 20 kilometers”可知，问句是对距离提问，所以用How far。far from=far away from，意为“远离”，far是虚指，其前不能有具体的数字；away from意为“相距……”，“距离+away from+地点”表示“距某地有多远”，根据第二空前的“20 kilometers”，此处应用away from。故选D。 31. —I know little about this product (产品). —Surf the Internet, and you will get much ________about it. A. notice B. message C. thing D. information 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对这种产品知之甚少。 ——上网冲浪，你会得到很多关于它的信息。 考查名词辨析。notice通知；message（书面或口头的）信息；thing东西；information信息。根据“Surf the Internet”可知，此处指上网获取关于这种产品的信息。故选D。 32. —My mother dislikes going shopping in Hong Kong at all. —Well, not _________ likes shopping there. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈根本不喜欢去香港购物。——嗯，不是每个人都喜欢去那里购物。 考查复合不定代词。anyone任何人；no one没有人；everyone每一个人，所有人；someone某人。根据“My mother dislikes going shopping in Hong Kong at all.”和“Well, not …likes shopping there.”可知，空所在句是对上一句“我妈妈根本不喜欢去香港购物。”的认同，此处表示部分否定，指not everyone“不是每个人”。not anyone“并非任何人”，表示完全否定。故选C。 33. —What kind of home do you want to________? —A flat________ three bedrooms. A. live; has B. live; with C. live in; has D. live in; with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想住在什么样的房子里？——一个有三间卧室的公寓。 考查动词和介词。live居住，不及物动词，后面接宾语时要加介词in；with具有，带有，介词。第一空，want to后跟动词原形，且home是live in的宾语，所以用live in；第二空，作后置定语修饰名词a flat，所以用with。故选D。 34. It’s impossible for ________ people to do ________ work in ________ a short time. A. such few; so much; such B. so few; so much; such C. so many; so few; so D. such many; so little; so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于这么少的人来说在这么短的时间里做这么多的工作是不可能的。 考查so和such的用法辨析。so如此，这样，修饰形容词或副词，修饰many、much、few和little；such如此，这样，修饰名词。根据“It’s impossible”可知句子的意思应是如此少的人，如此多的工作和如此短的时间，所以由“few”和“much”可知第一空应填so few，第二空应填so much，而由“a short time”可知第三空应填such，故选B。 35. —I’d like to be a cook because I like cooking. —________ A. Yes, please. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Thank you. D. That sounds great. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想成为一名厨师，因为我喜欢烹饪。 ——那听起来很棒。 考查情景交际。Yes, please. 是的，请，用于接受对方提供的东西或服务等；Enjoy yourself. 玩得开心，用于祝福对方玩得愉快；Thank you. 谢谢你，用于表达感谢；That sounds great. 那听起来很棒，用于对对方的想法、计划等表示认可和赞赏。根据上句“I’d like to be a cook because I like cooking.”可知，这里是在表达自己的职业理想，回答“That sounds great.”是对其想法表示赞赏，符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 （共15 小题 ，每小题1分， 计15 分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选项出一个最佳答案。 Last summer, I planned to take a short holiday in the woods. My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower (英仙座流星雨).So I ___36___ to go camping by myself. After ___37___ the sleeping bag and some food, I was on my way. I was a little ___38___ about being alone(独自). As soon as I ___39___ the camping place, I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping ___40___. “Sure,” he said. His reply (回复) made me feel ___41___. After supper, I made a fire easily. Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky ___42___ the trees. I fell asleep quickly. A few hours later, I ___43___ up. The noise was too ___44___. Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped, but I was afraid of the ____45____ of the night. I didn’t think it was a good idea to go out and look at the stars after this. ____46____ I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰) calling. I was so glad that I was awake (醒着的) to hear this sound of ____47____. The next morning, my neighbour talked about how a bear visited at night. ____48____ the bear did nothing bad. Though (尽管) I was ____49____ not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone. Bear ____50____ no bear. 36. A. took B. decided C. forgot D. hoped 37. A. making B. cutting C. tidying D. adding 38. A. worried B. angry C. tired D. surprised 39. A. looked at B. knocked at C. got to D. called at 40. A. over B. lonely C. around D. alone 41. A. sadder B. better C. healthier D. larger 42. A. through B. at C. on D. behind 43. A. hurt B. saved C. woke D. stood 44. A. short B. loud (大声) C. little D. slow 45. A. light B. change C. space D. rest 46. A. When B. Why C. If D. How 47. A. birds B. people C. heart D. nature 48. A. Badly B. Quickly C. Surprisingly D. Nearly 49. A. unusual B. uninteresting C. unimportant D. unhappy 50. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者去年夏天因想看英仙座流星雨，在丈夫没空的情况下，决定独自去森林露营的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：所以我决定独自去露营。 took拿；decided决定；forgot忘记；hoped希望。根据“My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower”可知，作者因为想看流星雨，在丈夫没空的情况下，做出了独自去露营的决定，“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：整理好睡袋和一些食物后，我就上路了。 making制作；cutting切割；tidying整理；adding添加。去露营前应该是整理好相关物品，“tidy the sleeping bag and some food”表示“整理睡袋和一些食物”，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我有点担心独自一人。 worried担心的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的。根据“about being alone”可知，独自去露营，通常会让人有些担心，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我一到达露营地，就问导游我独自露营是否没问题。 looked at看；knocked at敲；got to到达；called at拜访。根据“asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping”可知，是到达露营地之后才询问导游，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我一到达露营地，就问导游我独自露营是否没问题。 over在……上方；lonely孤独的（带有感情色彩）；around在……周围；alone独自地（强调独自一人）。根据“I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping…”可知，此处指独自露营，强调状态，所以用alone，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他的回答让我感觉好多了。 sadder更难过；better更好；healthier更健康；larger更大。导游的肯定答复让作者原本担心的心情得到缓解，所以是感觉更好了，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我轻松生起了火。抬头看，透过树木我看不到太多天空。 through透过；at在（表示地点、时间等）；on在……上面；behind在……后面。根据“Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky”可知，是透过树木看天空，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：几个小时后，我醒了。 hurt受伤；saved拯救；woke醒来；stood站立。根据前文“I fell asleep quickly”可知，这里是醒来，“wake up”表示“醒来”，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：噪音太大了。 short短的；loud大声的；little小的；slow慢的。根据“Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped, but I was afraid”可知，噪音大才会让人害怕，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：但我害怕夜晚的宁静。 light光；change变化；space空间；rest剩余部分，宁静。根据“it stopped, but I was afraid of the…of the night”可知，噪音停止后，夜晚的宁静让作者害怕，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：当我躺在那里时，我听到了松鼠和猫头鹰的叫声。 When当……时候；Why为什么；If如果；How怎样。根据“…I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰)calling”可知，这里表示当作者躺着的时候听到声音，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我很高兴醒着能听到这种大自然的声音。 birds鸟；people人；heart心脏；nature自然。根据“…I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰)calling”可知，松鼠和猫头鹰的叫声属于大自然的声音，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，这只熊没有做坏事。 Badly糟糕地；Quickly快速地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Nearly几乎。根据“…the bear did nothing bad”可知，熊通常会让人害怕，它没做坏事让人感到惊讶，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然我因为没看到星星而不开心，但现在我对独自露营更有信心了。 unusual不寻常的；uninteresting无趣的；unimportant不重要的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Though (尽管) I was…not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone.”可知，没看到想看的星星，心情应该是不开心，故选D。 50题详解】 句意：有熊也好，没熊也罢。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。这里“Bear or no bear”表示一种选择关系，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com. Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants! Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr Walker at 555-5694. Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@gfimail.com. 51. How can you get more information to volunteer in the library? A. Visit its website. B. E-mail Anna. C. Call Mr Walker. D. Call the library. 52. What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at the old people’s home? A. Reading stories. B. Dancing or singing. C. Taking care of plants. D. Taking care of children. 53. If you want to volunteer at Rose Garden, how long should you work a day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了图书馆、玫瑰花园和老人院招募志愿者的信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com.”可知，要获取更多关于图书馆志愿者的信息，需要访问其网站。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dance or sing well”可知，如果想在老人院做志愿者，需要擅长跳舞或唱歌。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th and 6th.”可知，需要从早上7点工作到中午12点，持续5小时。故选D。 B When Ariel rode her bike to the riverside, she saw a beautiful swan lying near the riverside. Ariel worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab centre（康复中心）and knew that swans could be aggressive. So she should be careful to prevent herself from being hurt. But as she went near this one, she found that it was badly hurt. “I should help it, or it will die.” she thought. Ariel put her jacket over the bird’s hand to keep it calm first. She picked it up softly, and held it in her arms. And then she thought, “What should I do now? ” Her best choice was to take the swan to the rehab centre, but that was across the river and on the other side of the city. How was she going to take a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, when some drivers saw her, they were willing to offer her, her bike and the swan a ride to a nearby underground station. Ariel called the rehab centre on the way, and then an animal-care manager picked her up at another underground station. When they got to the centre, the manager checked and treated（治疗）the swan. They took good care of the swan. Now, the bird makes many swan friends in the centre, and it is enjoying a happy life. It’s really a happy ending. “If an animal needs help, I would like to do whatever I can. I always feel happy to do this,” Ariel said. 54 What does the underlined word “aggressive” probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Ready to hurt others. B. Easy to take care of. C. Possible to run away. D. Interesting to play with. 55. The swan was lying near the riverside because ________. A. it needed a rest B. it waited for friends C. it was badly hurt D. it was trapped nearby 56. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________. A. the swan was very happy in the rehab centre B. some people were willing to save the swan together C. Ariel knew how to look after the swan very well D. the driver sent the swan to an animal-care manager 57. Which word can beat describe Ariel? A. Generous. B. Hard-working. C. Kind. D. Humorous. 【答案】54. A 55. C 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只伤的很重的天鹅被众人救治的故事。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Ariel worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab centre（康复中心）and knew that swans could be aggressive. So she should be careful to prevent herself from being hurt. But as she went near this one, she found that it was badly hurt”可知，Ariel在野鸟基金康复中心工作，她知道天鹅可能会很好斗。所以她应该小心防止自己受到伤害。因此划线单词的意思是“随时会伤害别人”。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But as she went near this one, she found that it was badly hurt.”可知，这只天鹅躺在河边，因为它受了重伤。故选C。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When they got to the centre, the manager checked and treated（治疗）the swan. They took good care of the swan.”以及结合整段可知，第三段主要讲述了一些人愿意一起拯救天鹅。故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If an animal needs help, I would like to do whatever I can. I always feel happy to do this”可知，Ariel是一个十分善良的人。故选C。 C The waterproof homes of the future Because of global (全球的) warming, there could be more floods (洪水) around the world. Scientists (科学家) said that plenty of homes in the UK were in danger. Designers have made a model of a new type of house. It can prevent (预防) flood damage (损害). Let’s learn about the new house. ①Garden: The garden has water sensors (传感器). They can tell people when floods are coming. ②Under the house: There are buoyant (有浮力的) materials under the house. During a flood, the house can rise like a boat. ③Rooftop garden: There are plants on the rooftop. They can “drink” lots of water. ④Kitchen: It is on the upper part of the house to protect (保护) the room from water damage. ⑤Walls and floors: They use special materials so that water won’t pass through. ⑥Drainage (排水): The drainage system (系统) can take away water when it gets into the house. 58. Why do the designers design this new type of house? A. Because people may not have enough space to live in the future. B. Because there may be more floods in the world. C. Because the house can help save energy (节约能源). D. Because people can spend less money building the house. 59. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A. The water sensors can’t tell people that a flood will come soon. B. The house can rise like a boat when there is a flood. C. The walls and floors can stop water getting into the house. D. The drainage system can take away water when there is water in the house. 60. What is special about the new type of house? A. Living in it makes people feel more comfortable. B. It can use the energy of the sun. C. It looks more beautiful than usual houses. D. It can help prevent flood damage. 61. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Cooking. D. History. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. D 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型的可以预防洪水的房子。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of global (全球的) warming, there could be more floods (洪水) around the world.”可知，设计师设计这种新型的房子是因为世界上可能会有更多的洪水。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The garden has water sensors (传感器). They can tell people when floods are coming.”可知，水传感器可以告诉人们洪水即将来临。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Designers have made a model of a new type of house. It can prevent (预防) flood damage (损害).”可知，这种新型房屋有助于防止洪水的破坏。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一种新型防洪房屋的设计，属于科学发明和技术创新内容，因此最有可能出现在杂志的“科学”栏目中。故选A。 D ①“Do you know Macao (澳门) was never my real name. I have been away for too long, mother…” ②Song of Seven Sons — Macao, was written by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao’s children today. December 20, 2024 is the 25th anniversary (周年) of Macao’s return to the motherland. Thanks to “one country, two systems”, Macao has a much closer relationship with her motherland. ③Zhang Dan, aged 18, is studying at a college in Macao. “Travelling to the Chinese mainland, especially Zhuhai, has become easier, just like a part of the everyday life for some people.” Luo Xin, a twenty-year-old student, studies at Shenzhen University. She said, “A lot of people in Macao often go to Zhuhai to buy fresh and cheap vegetables and young people enjoy playing mishitaotuo there.” ④More people in Macao are willing to travel to the mainland, and the cities like Chongqing, Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people. Guangdong is also a good choice for many people because the language and food are similar. ⑤“Young people in Macao are highly interested in what’s happening on the mainland,” said Luo Xin, “Like the young people on the mainland, they have learned many mainland Internet buzzwords (热词). I know about the most popular ones such as ‘juejuezi’ and they make us understand more about people and life on the mainland.” ⑥More than half of the people in Macao use shopping apps from the mainland. Luo Xin said that it’s because they can find almost everything they need at good prices on the apps. It usually takes about three to seven days for local people to get the product. ⑦“The connection (联系) between Macao and the motherland is getting stronger and stronger,” said Zhang Dan. 62. When did Macao return to the motherland? A. On December 20, 2024. B. On December 20, 1997. C. On December 20, 1999. D. On December 20, 1925. 63. Why do many people choose to travel to Guangdong? A. Because Guangdong and Macao have similar culture in food and language. B. Because travelling to Guangdong becomes a part of the weekend life in Macao. C. Because people can buy fresh and cheap vegetables and play mishitaotuo. D. Because Guangdong is not far from Macao and the travelling is also very easy. 64. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Shopping apps from the mainland. B. Young people from the mainland. C. Mishitaotuo games from the mainland. D. Internet buzzwords from the mainland. 65. According to the whole passage, how does the writer show his idea? A. By telling a good story. B. By introducing a great song. C. By giving some examples. D. By showing some numbers. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自从澳门回归后，澳门和大陆的联系越来越紧密。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“December 20, 2024 is the 25th anniversary (周年) of Macao’s return to the motherland.”可知，2024年12月20日是澳门回归祖国25周年，所以澳门是1999年12月20日回归祖国的。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Guangdong is also a good choice for many people because the language and food are similar.”可知，很多人选择去广东旅游的原因是因为广东和澳门在饮食和语言上有着相似的文化。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Like the young people on the mainland, they have learned many mainland Internet buzzwords (热词). I know about the most popular ones such as ‘juejuezi’ and they make us understand more about people and life on the mainland.”可知，此处指大陆的网络热词让我们更多地了解大陆的人和生活，所以划线部分的指代上文中的“mainland Internet buzzwords”。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章例举了澳门居民对大陆的兴趣、使用大陆的购物应用、旅行目的地等例子来表达作者的观点。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. It’s a traditional custom to buy a ________ (日历) when the new year is coming. 【答案】calendar 【解析】 【详解】句意：新年来临时买日历是一个传统习俗。calendar“日历”，由空前“a”可知此处用单数形式，故填calendar。 67. I have to lie down and rest because of my ________ (酸痛的) back. 【答案】sore 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为我的背疼，我不得不躺下休息。根据中文提示可知，sore“酸痛的”，形容词修饰名词，故填sore。 68. She has trouble ________ (收集) rare stamps because many of them are hard to find. 【答案】collecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：她收集稀有邮票有困难，因为许多邮票很难找到。collect“收集”，have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，故填collecting。 69. My family will get together to celebrate my father’s ________ (四十) birthday this weekend. 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末，我的家人将聚在一起庆祝我父亲的四十岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，庆祝40岁生日，需要序数词，fortieth符合句意，故填fortieth。 70. He Garden, located in the ________ (西南) of Yangzhou city, is a famous private garden in China. 【答案】southwest 【解析】 【详解】句意：何园位于扬州市西南部，是中国著名的私家园林。southwest“西南”，是表示方位的名词。故填southwest。 71. What great fun they have ________ (organize) the surprise birthday party for their friend! 【答案】organizing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们为朋友组织惊喜生日派对真是太有趣了！have great fun doing sth“做某事很有趣”，空处用动名词形式。故填organizing。 72. The office in the town centre is one of the ________ (law) in the community. 【答案】lawyers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：镇中心的办公室是社区律师的办公室之一。根据“one of the+最高级+名词复数”可知，需要名词复数，此处是lawyers“律师”，主语与lawyers是所属关系，需要名词所有格，故填lawyers’。 73. The young lady ________ (ride) too fast and fell down at the street corner. 【答案】rode 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻女士骑车太快，在街角摔倒了。根据“fell down”可知句子时态为一般过去时，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，前后时态需保持一致，所以“ride”也应用过去式。“ride”的过去式是“rode”，意为“骑”。故填rode。 74. I was ________ (able) to play football with my classmates because I had a high fever. 【答案】unable 【解析】 【详解】句意：我无法与同学踢足球，因为我发高烧。根据“because I had a high fever”可知，生病了，无法踢足球，unable符合句意，故填unable。 75. He went out of his bedroom ________ (hurry), leaving his bedroom untidy. 【答案】hurriedly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他匆匆忙忙地走出卧室，让卧室一片凌乱。这里需要用副词来修饰动词短语“went out”，“hurry”是动词或名词，其副词形式是“hurriedly”，意思是“匆忙地，仓促地” 。故填hurriedly。 六、回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文并根据短文回答问题。（不超过10个单词） The Lost Boys and Wendy are in the hold of Jolly Roger. Hook is walking up and down the deck of his ship, the Jolly Roger. Suddenly he shouts, “Bring the prisoners here!” “Aye, aye, captain,” says Smee. The children stand in a line in front of Hook. Smee ties Wendy to the mast. “Listen, honey,” he whispers. “I don’t want to kill you! Promise to be my mother! Please! And I can let you go!” “I don’t want to be your mother” she replies coldly. “And I certainly don’t want pirates for children.” Wendy turns her head and looks away. Hook smiles and goes towards Wendy. He wants to make her watch the boys as they die. He wants to hear her cry. But just then he hears another noise instead. It is the tick-tock of the crocodile. Hook suddenly changes. Now he isn’t smiling. He looks very afraid. He falls on the floor. “Hide me!” Hook says in a frightened voice. The pirates run to her captain and stand around him. They don’t want to look at the crocodile so they close their eyes. The Lost Boys are curious. They run to the side of the ship to see the ticking beast. But they get a big surprise! It isn’t the crocodile. It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tock noise and he’s coming to help them. Peter climbs on the ship and he goes very quietly and quickly into the cabin. From Peter Pan 76. Where are the Lost Boys and Wendy? __________________________________________ 77. How does Hook feel when he hears the tick-tock noise? __________________________________________ 78. Why do the pirates close their eyes? __________________________________________ 79. Who makes the tick-tock noise? __________________________________________ 80. What do you think of Peter? __________________________________________ 【答案】76. (They are) in the hold of Jolly Roger. 77. Afraid/frightened. 78. Because they don’t want to look at the crocodile. 79. Peter (does). 80. Brave/Clever… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《彼得·潘》中的一段情节。 【76题详解】 根据“The Lost Boys and Wendy are in the hold of Jolly Roger.”可知，迷路的男孩和温迪在Jolly Roger的船舱里。故填(They are) in the hold of Jolly Roger. 【77题详解】 根据“It is the tick-tock of the crocodile. Hook suddenly changes. Now he isn’t smiling. He looks very afraid.”可知，Hook感觉很害怕，故填Afraid/Frightened. 【78题详解】 根据“They don’t want to look at the crocodile so they close their eyes.”可知，海盗们闭上眼睛是因为不想看到鳄鱼。故填Because they don’t want to look at the crocodile. 【79题详解】 根据“It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tock noise and he’s coming to help them.”可知，Peter在发出滴答声。故填Peter (does). 【80题详解】 根据全文内容可知，彼得机智地/勇敢地营救了小伙伴，故填Brave/Clever… 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p___81___ between parents and their children. Many of them are always having such a question: W___82___ do we often argue (争吵)? As parents, they s___83___ their love for children in many different ways. They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for them. They care about their children’s studies as well. Parents always say to their children like these all the time, “You must study h___84___.” “You should finish your homework b___85___ you go to bed!” “Why don’t you prepare for your exam?” When the children get bad p___86___ in studies, their parents will be very angry. They will s___87___ their children watching TV, playing computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步). Why? Most families have only one child. The only child is the hope of the w___88___ family, so they want their child to be the best. Many children want to do things in their o___89___ ways. They want to do many unusual and special things that their parents dislike. They like pop music, stars and other new things. They spend a lot of time c____90____ online and playing QQ games. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other. 【答案】81. (p)roblems 82. (W)hy 83. (s)how 84. (h)ard 85. (b)efore 86. (p)oints 87. (s)top 88. (w)hole 89. (o)wn 90. (c)hatting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了当今社会父母与孩子之间存在的诸多问题，分析了父母和孩子产生矛盾的原因。 【81题详解】 句意：在当今社会，父母和孩子之间的问题越来越多。根据“In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p...between parents and their children.”可知，结合后文提到的父母和孩子经常争吵等内容，这里说的是他们之间存在的问题。“problem”意为“问题”，是可数名词，“more and more”表示“越来越多”，后接可数名词复数，所以用problems。故填(p)roblems。 【82题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人总是有这样一个问题：我们为什么经常争吵？根据“Many of them are always having such a question: W... do we often argue(争吵)?”可知，这里是对经常争吵的原因进行提问，结合首字母提示，“why”意为“为什么”，引导特殊疑问句询问原因，符合语境。故填(W)hy。 【83题详解】 句意：作为父母，他们用许多不同的方式表达对孩子的爱。根据“As parents, they s... their love for children in many different ways.”及后文可知，父母为孩子做饭、买衣服、关心学习等行为都是在表达对孩子的爱。“show”有“展示；表达”的意思，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形。故填(s)how。 【84题详解】 句意：你必须努力学习。根据“Parents always say to their children like these all the time, ‘You must study h...’”可知，父母希望孩子在学习上付出努力，“study hard”是固定短语，意为“努力学习”，“hard”在这里是副词，修饰动词“study”，表示“努力地”。故填(h)ard。 【85题详解】 句意：你应该在睡觉前完成作业！根据“You should finish your homework b... you go to bed!”可知，结合生活常识，完成作业应该在睡觉这个动作之前，“before”意“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填(b)efore。 【86题详解】 句意：当孩子在学习中取得不好的分数时，他们的父母会非常生气。根据“When the children get bad p... in studies, their parents will be very angry.”可知，在学习方面，分数能体现孩子的学习成果，结合首字母提示，“point”有“分数”的意思，这里表示不好的分数，用复数形式points。故填(p)oints。 【87题详解】 句意：他们会阻止孩子看电视、玩电脑游戏，甚至在孩子取得进步之前不让他们外出。根据“They will s... their children watching TV, playing computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步).”可知，父母因为孩子学习成绩不好，会采取措施限制孩子做一些娱乐活动。“stop sb. (from) doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“阻止某人做某事”，will后接动词原形。故填(s)top。 【88题详解】 句意：独生子女是整个家庭的希望，所以他们希望自己的孩子是最好的。根据“The only child is the hope of the w... family, so they want their child to be the best.”可知，这里强调独生子女对于家庭的重要性，是整个家庭的希望。“whole”意为“整个的”，“the whole family”表示“整个家庭”，符合语境。故填(w)hole。 【89题详解】 句意：许多孩子想以自己的方式做事。根据“Many children want to do things in their o... ways.”可知，孩子想要按照自己的想法和方式去做事。“own”意为“自己的”，“in one’s own way”表示“以某人自己的方式”，符合语境。故填(o)wn。 【90题详解】 句意：他们花很多时间在网上聊天和玩QQ游戏。根据“They spend a lot of time c... online and playing QQ games.”可知，“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，这里说的是在网上进行的活动，结合首字母提示，“chat”意为“聊天”，其动名词形式是chatting。故填(c)hatting。 八、书面表达（计30分） A、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，计10分） 91. 在客厅边喝杯茶边聊天真令人放松。 __________________________________________ 【答案】It’s relaxing to chat over a cup of tea in the living room. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处用It is adj+to do句型；令人放松的：relaxing；边喝杯茶边聊天：chat over a cup of tea；在客厅：in the living room。故填It’s relaxing to chat over a cup of tea in the living room. 92. 由石头和海草制成的房子能够在强风中坚持住。 __________________________________________ 【答案】The house made of stone and seagrass can hold up the strong wind. 【解析】 【详解】房子：The house；由……制成：(be) made of ；石头和海草：stone and seagrass；能够：can，情态动词；坚持住：hold up；强风：the strong wind 。结合语境可知，此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时，情态动词can后接动词原形hold 。故填The house made of stone and seagrass can hold up the strong wind. 93. 我打算让一个电脑工程师检查我的平板电脑。 _______________________________________ 【答案】I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check my laptop. 【解析】 【详解】I“我”；be going to do sth. “打算做某事”，主语是I，be用am，缩写为I’m；ask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”；a computer engineer “一个电脑工程师”；check my laptop“检查我的平板电脑”。故填 I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check my laptop. 94. 感谢你邀请大学生与我们分享他们的技能。 __________________________________________ 【答案】Thanks for inviting college students to share their skills with us. 【解析】 【详解】感谢你：Thanks for；邀请：invite；大学生：college students；与我们分享他们的技能：share their skills with us。结合语境可知，此句为一般现在时，“Thanks for”后接动名词，“invite”的动名词形式是“inviting” 。故填Thanks for inviting college students to share their skills with us. 95. 你的洗衣机有问题吗？ __________________________________________ 【答案】Is there anything wrong with your washing machine? 【解析】 【详解】There is something wrong with...表示“某物出问题”，其疑问句是Is there anything wrong with...?；你的洗衣机：your washing machine。故填Is there anything wrong with your washing machine? B、写作（计20分） 96. 假设你是Suzy，你收到了来自英国笔友Ivan的一封信。请根据信的内容给Ivan回信。 Dear Suzy, How are you? I am going to visit Yangzhou during the May Day holiday, and I am really excited. Which part do you live in Yangzhou? Is it far away from the city centre? How can I get there? What can I do there? Could you tell me something about your neighbourhood? What do you think of your neighbors? I’m looking forward to your reply (回复). Best wishes, Ivan 注意事项： 1.回信必须包括信中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁； 2.词数在100字左右。（开头与结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Ivan, I’m fine, thank you! I’m so glad to hear that you’re coming to Yangzhou. I live in the western part of the city, which is about 20 minutes by bus from the city center. You can take Bus No. 18 to get here. Yangzhou is famous for its beautiful gardens and delicious food. You can visit Slender West Lake and try local dishes like Yangzhou fried rice. My neighborhood is quiet and friendly. The neighbors are very kind and always ready to help. I enjoy living here because it’s peaceful and close to nature. I’m looking forward to your visit! Best wishes Suzy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信回复，属于应用文写作； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据信中问题，介绍自己所住区域、交通方式、周边环境及邻居情况，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并回应对方的来访计划； 第二步，介绍自己所住的区域及其与市中心的距离，说明前往该区域的交通方式，描述周边环境和邻居情况； 第三步，表达期待与对方见面的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①glad高兴的 ②delicious美味的 ③neighbors邻居 [高分句型] ①I live in the western part of the city, which is about 20 minutes by bus from the city center.（which引导定语从句） ②I enjoy living here because it’s peaceful and close to nature.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初一素养体验活动 英语学科 （时间：100 分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分） 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目, 听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. How is Jimmy going to see the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Tina want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Whose clothes are those?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Judy think of the town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful. 6. When will the speakers go to Shanghai Disneyland?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How long did the boy spend in the park yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 8. How often does Amy take her dog for a walk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Does the woman know where the hospital is? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. B. No but she knows the library. C. She is new. 10. What’s wrong with the little boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He loses his way. B. He can’t find his toy. C. Daniel takes away his toy. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题 (共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is Gilbert? A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A famous singer. 12. Why is Gilbert coming to their city? A. To watch a match. B. To give a talk. C. To have a match. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Day Out When and where to go They will have a trip to Sunshine Park ___13___. How to go They will go there by ___14___ What to do They will ___15___ in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. 13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday 14. A. bike B. bus C. car 15. A. go swimming B. play volleyball C. fly kites 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the town like? A. It has many people. B. It’s quiet and the air is fresh. C. It’s a small town near the big city. 17. How many floors does Liu Tao’s dream home have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What doesn’t Liu Tao plant in his garden? A. Flowers. B. Fruit trees. C. Vegetables. 19. What’s in front of Liu Tao’s dream home? A. A river. B. A garden. C. A football field. 20. Where can Liu Tao and his friends chat and play games? A. Near the river. B. In the garden. C. On the football field. 二、单项选择（共15小题， 每题1分，计15分） 从下列各题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. Wu Daguan, Father of China’s Aeroengines, is from Yangzhou, ________beautiful city ________the west of China. A. the; in B. a; in C. the; to D. a; to 22. Every morning I get up and I can always hear the birds________. A. sings B. sing C. to sing D. are singing 23. There are ________ paintings on exhibition (展览). ________works were created by young artists. A. two hundred; Two hundreds B. two hundreds; Hundreds of C. hundreds of; Two hundred D. two hundred of; Hundreds of 24. — How are you going to ________ the old books? — I’d like to send them to the poor kids. A. do with B. deal with C. do for D. deal at 25. —Do you think it is popular to ________ red envelopes (红包) on We Chat during festivals? —Yes, but I like giving gifts to family members. A. put up B. give away C. pick up D. look up 26. If Yao Ming ________ next week, we will be very happy. A. comes B. will come C. came D. is going to come 27. The bottle of milk smells________. Maybe it has gone bad. A. terribly B. well C. good D. strange 28. —What ________ you ________ tomorrow afternoon? —________ a football match. I want to watch it. A. are; going to do; There will have B. will; do; There will going to be C. will; do; There is going to be D. will; do; There have 29. —Nancy lives ________ the fifth floor. What about you, Amy? —My flat is ________ hers. I live on the tenth floor. A. on; above B. in; over C. on; on D. in; beside 30. — ________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? — It’s about 20 kilometers ________ our school. A. How far; far from B. How long; away from C. How long; far away from D. How far; away from 31. —I know little about this product (产品). —Surf the Internet, and you will get much ________about it. A. notice B. message C. thing D. information 32. —My mother dislikes going shopping in Hong Kong at all. —Well, not _________ likes shopping there. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone 33. —What kind of home do you want to________? —A flat________ three bedrooms. A. live; has B. live; with C. live in; has D. live in; with 34. It’s impossible for ________ people to do ________ work in ________ a short time. A. such few; so much; such B. so few; so much; such C. so many; so few; so D. such many; so little; so 35. —I’d like to be a cook because I like cooking. —________ A. Yes, please. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Thank you. D. That sounds great. 三、完形填空 （共15 小题 ，每小题1分， 计15 分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选项出一个最佳答案。 Last summer, I planned to take a short holiday in the woods. My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower (英仙座流星雨).So I ___36___ to go camping by myself. After ___37___ the sleeping bag and some food, I was on my way. I was a little ___38___ about being alone(独自). As soon as I ___39___ the camping place, I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping ___40___. “Sure,” he said. His reply (回复) made me feel ___41___. After supper, I made a fire easily. Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky ___42___ the trees. I fell asleep quickly. A few hours later, I ___43___ up. The noise was too ___44___. Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped, but I was afraid of the ____45____ of the night. I didn’t think it was a good idea to go out and look at the stars after this. ____46____ I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰) calling. I was so glad that I was awake (醒着的) to hear this sound of ____47____. The next morning, my neighbour talked about how a bear visited at night. ____48____ the bear did nothing bad. Though (尽管) I was ____49____ not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone. Bear ____50____ no bear. 36. A. took B. decided C. forgot D. hoped 37. A. making B. cutting C. tidying D. adding 38. A. worried B. angry C. tired D. surprised 39. A. looked at B. knocked at C. got to D. called at 40. A. over B. lonely C. around D. alone 41. A. sadder B. better C. healthier D. larger 42. A. through B. at C. on D. behind 43. A. hurt B. saved C. woke D. stood 44. A. short B. loud (大声) C. little D. slow 45. A. light B. change C. space D. rest 46. A. When B. Why C. If D. How 47. A. birds B. people C. heart D. nature 48. A. Badly B. Quickly C. Surprisingly D. Nearly 49. A. unusual B. uninteresting C. unimportant D. unhappy 50. A. or B. and C. but D. so 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com. Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants! Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr Walker at 555-5694. Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@gfimail.com. 51. How can you get more information to volunteer in the library? A. Visit its website. B. E-mail Anna. C. Call Mr Walker. D. Call the library. 52. What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at the old people’s home? A. Reading stories. B. Dancing or singing. C. Taking care of plants. D. Taking care of children. 53. If you want to volunteer at Rose Garden, how long should you work a day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. B When Ariel rode her bike to the riverside, she saw a beautiful swan lying near the riverside. Ariel worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab centre（康复中心）and knew that swans could be aggressive. So she should be careful to prevent herself from being hurt. But as she went near this one, she found that it was badly hurt. “I should help it, or it will die.” she thought. Ariel put her jacket over the bird’s hand to keep it calm first. She picked it up softly, and held it in her arms. And then she thought, “What should I do now? ” Her best choice was to take the swan to the rehab centre, but that was across the river and on the other side of the city. How was she going to take a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, when some drivers saw her, they were willing to offer her, her bike and the swan a ride to a nearby underground station. Ariel called the rehab centre on the way, and then an animal-care manager picked her up at another underground station. When they got to the centre, the manager checked and treated（治疗）the swan. They took good care of the swan. Now, the bird makes many swan friends in the centre, and it is enjoying a happy life. It’s really a happy ending. “If an animal needs help, I would like to do whatever I can. I always feel happy to do this,” Ariel said. 54. What does the underlined word “aggressive” probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Ready to hurt others. B. Easy to take care of. C. Possible to run away. D. Interesting to play with. 55. The swan was lying near the riverside because ________. A. it needed a rest B. it waited for friends C. it was badly hurt D. it was trapped nearby 56. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________. A. the swan was very happy in the rehab centre B. some people were willing to save the swan together C. Ariel knew how to look after the swan very well D. the driver sent the swan to an animal-care manager 57. Which word can beat describe Ariel? A. Generous. B. Hard-working. C. Kind. D. Humorous. C The waterproof homes of the future Because of global (全球的) warming, there could be more floods (洪水) around the world. Scientists (科学家) said that plenty of homes in the UK were in danger. Designers have made a model of a new type of house. It can prevent (预防) flood damage (损害). Let’s learn about the new house. ①Garden: The garden has water sensors (传感器). They can tell people when floods are coming. ②Under the house: There are buoyant (有浮力的) materials under the house. During a flood, the house can rise like a boat. ③Rooftop garden: There are plants on the rooftop. They can “drink” lots of water. ④Kitchen: It is on the upper part of the house to protect (保护) the room from water damage. ⑤Walls and floors: They use special materials so that water won’t pass through. ⑥Drainage (排水): The drainage system (系统) can take away water when it gets into the house. 58. Why do the designers design this new type of house? A. Because people may not have enough space to live in the future. B. Because there may be more floods in the world. C Because the house can help save energy (节约能源). D. Because people can spend less money building the house. 59. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A. The water sensors can’t tell people that a flood will come soon. B. The house can rise like a boat when there is a flood. C. The walls and floors can stop water getting into the house. D. The drainage system can take away water when there is water in the house. 60. What is special about the new type of house? A. Living in it makes people feel more comfortable. B. It can use the energy of the sun. C. It looks more beautiful than usual houses. D. It can help prevent flood damage. 61. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Cooking. D. History. D ①“Do you know Macao (澳门) was never my real name. I have been away for too long, mother…” ②Song of Seven Sons — Macao, was written by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao’s children today. December 20, 2024 is the 25th anniversary (周年) of Macao’s return to the motherland. Thanks to “one country, two systems”, Macao has a much closer relationship with her motherland. ③Zhang Dan, aged 18, is studying at a college in Macao. “Travelling to the Chinese mainland, especially Zhuhai, has become easier, just like a part of the everyday life for some people.” Luo Xin, a twenty-year-old student, studies at Shenzhen University. She said, “A lot of people in Macao often go to Zhuhai to buy fresh and cheap vegetables and young people enjoy playing mishitaotuo there.” ④More people in Macao are willing to travel to the mainland, and the cities like Chongqing, Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people. Guangdong is also a good choice for many people because the language and food are similar. ⑤“Young people in Macao are highly interested in what’s happening on the mainland,” said Luo Xin, “Like the young people on the mainland, they have learned many mainland Internet buzzwords (热词). I know about the most popular ones such as ‘juejuezi’ and they make us understand more about people and life on the mainland.” ⑥More than half of the people in Macao use shopping apps from the mainland. Luo Xin said that it’s because they can find almost everything they need at good prices on the apps. It usually takes about three to seven days for local people to get the product. ⑦“The connection (联系) between Macao and the motherland is getting stronger and stronger,” said Zhang Dan. 62. When did Macao return to the motherland? A. On December 20, 2024. B. On December 20, 1997. C. On December 20, 1999. D. On December 20, 1925. 63. Why do many people choose to travel to Guangdong? A. Because Guangdong and Macao have similar culture in food and language. B. Because travelling to Guangdong becomes a part of the weekend life in Macao. C. Because people can buy fresh and cheap vegetables and play mishitaotuo. D. Because Guangdong is not far from Macao and the travelling is also very easy. 64. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Shopping apps from the mainland. B. Young people from the mainland. C. Mishitaotuo games from the mainland. D. Internet buzzwords from the mainland. 65. According to the whole passage, how does the writer show his idea? A. By telling a good story. B. By introducing a great song. C. By giving some examples. D. By showing some numbers. 第Ⅱ卷（60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. It’s a traditional custom to buy a ________ (日历) when the new year is coming. 67. I have to lie down and rest because of my ________ (酸痛的) back. 68. She has trouble ________ (收集) rare stamps because many of them are hard to find. 69. My family will get together to celebrate my father’s ________ (四十) birthday this weekend. 70. He Garden, located in the ________ (西南) of Yangzhou city, is a famous private garden in China. 71. What great fun they have ________ (organize) the surprise birthday party for their friend! 72. The office in the town centre is one of the ________ (law) in the community. 73. The young lady ________ (ride) too fast and fell down at the street corner. 74. I was ________ (able) to play football with my classmates because I had a high fever. 75. He went out of his bedroom ________ (hurry), leaving his bedroom untidy. 六、回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文并根据短文回答问题。（不超过10个单词） The Lost Boys and Wendy are in the hold of Jolly Roger. Hook is walking up and down the deck of his ship, the Jolly Roger. Suddenly he shouts, “Bring the prisoners here!” “Aye, aye, captain,” says Smee. The children stand in a line in front of Hook. Smee ties Wendy to the mast. “Listen, honey,” he whispers. “I don’t want to kill you! Promise to be my mother! Please! And I can let you go!” “I don’t want to be your mother,” she replies coldly. “And I certainly don’t want pirates for children.” Wendy turns her head and looks away. Hook smiles and goes towards Wendy. He wants to make her watch the boys as they die. He wants to hear her cry. But just then he hears another noise instead. It is the tick-tock of the crocodile. Hook suddenly changes. Now he isn’t smiling. He looks very afraid. He falls on the floor. “Hide me!” Hook says in a frightened voice. The pirates run to her captain and stand around him. They don’t want to look at the crocodile so they close their eyes. The Lost Boys are curious. They run to the side of the ship to see the ticking beast. But they get a big surprise! It isn’t the crocodile. It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tock noise and he’s coming to help them. Peter climbs on the ship and he goes very quietly and quickly into the cabin. From Peter Pan 76. Where are the Lost Boys and Wendy? __________________________________________ 77. How does Hook feel when he hears the tick-tock noise? __________________________________________ 78. Why do the pirates close their eyes? __________________________________________ 79. Who makes the tick-tock noise? __________________________________________ 80. What do you think of Peter? __________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p___81___ between parents and their children. Many of them are always having such a question: W___82___ do we often argue (争吵)? As parents, they s___83___ their love for children in many different ways. They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for them. They care about their children’s studies as well. Parents always say to their children like these all the time, “You must study h___84___.” “You should finish your homework b___85___ you go to bed!” “Why don’t you prepare for your exam?” When the children get bad p___86___ in studies, their parents will be very angry. They will s___87___ their children watching TV, playing computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步). Why? Most families have only one child. The only child is the hope of the w___88___ family, so they want their child to be the best. Many children want to do things in their o___89___ ways. They want to do many unusual and special things that their parents dislike. They like pop music, stars and other new things. They spend a lot of time c____90____ online and playing QQ games. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other. 八、书面表达（计30分） A、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，计10分） 91. 在客厅边喝杯茶边聊天真令人放松。 __________________________________________ 92. 由石头和海草制成的房子能够在强风中坚持住。 __________________________________________ 93. 我打算让一个电脑工程师检查我的平板电脑。 _______________________________________ 94. 感谢你邀请大学生与我们分享他们的技能。 __________________________________________ 95. 你的洗衣机有问题吗？ __________________________________________ B、写作（计20分） 96. 假设你是Suzy，你收到了来自英国笔友Ivan的一封信。请根据信的内容给Ivan回信。 Dear Suzy, How are you? I am going to visit Yangzhou during the May Day holiday, and I am really excited. Which part do you live in Yangzhou? Is it far away from the city centre? How can I get there? What can I do there? Could you tell me something about your neighbourhood? What do you think of your neighbors? I’m looking forward to your reply (回复). Best wishes, Ivan 注意事项： 1回信必须包括信中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁； 2.词数在100字左右。（开头与结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$