Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came质量评估-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

器 Unit5质量评估 (时量：100分钟满分：100分)》 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）》 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 装 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What was George doing when the storm came? A.Riding a bike. B.Washing clothes. C.Doing his homework. )2.Where was Tom when the girl called him? A.In the hospital. B.In the kitchen. C.In the library. ( )3.Why was Ben late for work yesterday? 数 A.Because he missed the last bus. B.Because the road was busy. C.Because his alarm didn't go off. )4.When did Ted play basketball? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening. 的 )5.How was the weather at four o'clock yesterday afternoon? 封 A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6.Where was Peter at that moment? A.In the bedroom. B.In the bathroom. C.In the kitchen. 线 ( )7.Who helped the girl at last? 数 A.Sally B.Peter. C.Molly. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ()8.What was Mike doing at seven last night? A.He was performing dance. B.He was watching a talent show. C.He was singing some Chinese songs. 照 ( )9.Why did Mary have to stay in bed? A.Because she was tired. B.Because her neck hurt. C.Because she had a cold. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 )10.How did Tom and Jack go to the park? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. —25 ()11.How long did the doctor advise Tom to stay in bed? A.For two or three weeks. B.For two or three days. C.For two or three months. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 )12.What did John think of the cat? A.Lovely. B.Quiet. C.Lazy. ()13.How did the cat get down from the tree? A.It climbed down itself. B.John got it down. C.John's father got it down. )14.Where is the cat now? A.At the police station. B.At John's home. C.In the animal hospital. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.What was Rose doing when a car went into the river? A.Running on the street. B.Going to school. C.Swimming in the river. ()16.What time did a car go into the river? A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m. ()17.What's the young man's hobby? A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Driving. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.What happened when Mrs.Brown was walking home? A.A fire. B.A rainstorm. C.A heavy snow. ()19.What was John's grandfather doing at that time? A.Reading newspapers. B.Writing a letter. C.Playing chess. ()20.Who made a phone call? A.Mr.Brown. B.Mrs.Brown. C.Gina. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分）》 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Storm Makes Trouble for Students! Three sludents were late for 0060雨 school because a terrible storm 话RAINSTOR came this morning ========9=====一年==年== Mary:I was on my way to school when the storm came.So I went to a shop and waited for the storm to stop.Twenty minutes later. it stopped and I rode to school again. Linda:When it happened,I was having breakfast in a restaurant with my dad.We had to stay there for forty minutes.Then he drove me to school. Molly:I didn't take my umbrella,so I ran into the subway station.There I saw my old friend Jill and we had a good talk.Ten minutes later,the storm stopped and I walked to school. 26 ()21.Where was Linda when the storm happened? A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant. C.At a bus stop. )22.How long did Molly stay in the subway station? A.For 10 minutes. B.For 20 minutes. C.For 40 minutes. )23.Where may we read the passage? A.In a science newspaper. B.In a guidebook. C.In a weather magazine. B Yesterday I had one of the most terrible experiences of my life!A storm woke me up early.I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel.I listened to the thunder(and watched the lightning()It wasn't scary at that time-it was exciting! But then I looked at my phone and saw on the news that a hurricane()was coming.I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do.He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm.We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon,there was even more rain.And the winds were getting stronger and stronger. In the evening,a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall.When we were all inside,we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner.We waited and waited.The winds got stronger and made a loud noise.The rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark.I was so scared that I held()my dad's hand.We stayed there for a long time. Finally,morning arrived.The storm was over.I felt so happy that we were safe().I hope I will never have a night like that again. ()24.Who told the writer what a hurricane is? A.A hotel worker. B.A visitor. C.His father. ()25.Where did the writer spend the night? A.In the music hall. B.In the dining hall. C.In the worker's room. ()26.How did the writer's feelings change in the passage? A.Excited-→worried→scared-→happy. B.Worried-→excited→happy-→scared. C.Scared-→excited-→worried-→happy. ()27.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Nice Hotel Worker B.Experiencing a Hurricane C.Visiting a Special Hotel C Do you think hiking is an easy activity to do?Is hiking always fun and safe?Not really.Hiking can be a great way to spend time outdoors if you have some important rules to make sure you have a safe trip. Map out your route()before setting off.Tell friends or relatives where and when you will go hiking, and when you expect to return.Buy a map of the area and study the routes. Water is the most important thing,and hikers often fail to bring enough with them.Your body can only take in about I liter(#)of water per hour,so drink 0.5 to 1.0 liter of some type of electrolyte replacement drink(补充电解质的饮料)each and every hour that you are hiking in the heat(高温). —27 In case of storms,stay away from tall trees and go quickly to the lowest-lying land you can find.On hot summer days,take enough water and sunscreen ()as the temperature may rise fast.In the fall and winter,pack warm clothing and matches in case you need to build a fire. The best course of action is to stay in one location()so that other people can seek you.If you have mapped out a hiking plan and told friends or family your location,help will be on the way as soon as they realize that you are missing. ()28.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By giving examples. B.By asking questions. C.By comparing ideas. )29.What's the most important thing when hiking? A.Buying a map. B.Hiking with friends. C.Bringing enough water. ()30.What does the underlined word“seek”mean in the last paragraph？ A.Find. B.Choose. C.Invite. ()31.What's the main purpose of the passage? A.To ask people to hike more. B.To tell some safety rules in hiking. C.To show different ways of having a fun trip. 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lisa loved to read very much,so her mom got her a library card.Lisa was so excited!32. Lisa got up early the next morning.She planned to borrow several books from the library.However,when she got to the library,she could not find her card.She lost it!33.She felt very sad.She also worried that her mom would be angry with her. When Lisa got home,Mom told her that a boy came to the house with her library card.34.Lisa was so happy.She went back to the library with her mom to get the books she wanted. 35.He was sitting at the round table and reading a book.Lisa went over to him and said,"Thank you for finding my card.After that they became friends and they looked for some books together.Lisa had her books,her card and a new friend,too!It was a great day for Lisa.And she will never forget this day. A.Who helped Lisa find her library card? B.She could hardly wait to borrow books. C.He said he found it on the street near the library. D.How could she borrow books without the card? E.While they were in the library,they met the boy again. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）】 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when the heavy storm came.The young lady was a little 36 and asked her father,"What should I do?Stop or keep driving?" Her father said,"37 driving. After driving a few kilometers,the storm was becoming 38.The young lady found that some cars 28 stopped on the side of the road.The young lady asked her father again if they should stop.But her father said nothing.So she had to 39 driving. Ten 40 later,the storm started to become smaller.And she could see a little more 41.After a few kilometers,she drove out of the storm.What's more,the sun 42 and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car."But why now,Father?"she asked in 43. Her father said,"When you get out,you can look back at all the people in cars and they are still in the 44.Now,your storm is over because you didn't give up. Don't give up,even if the stronger do.If you keep going,soon your 45 storm"will be over.The sun will shine()on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. ()36.A.bored B.afraid C.careless )37.A.Keep B.Stop C.Practice )38.A.smaller B.heavier C.quieter ( )39.A.think of B.keep on C.give up )40.A.years B.days C.minutes )41.A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly ( )42.A.appeared B.moved C.waited )43.A.excitement B.surprise C.happiness ()44.A.road B.city C.storm (）45.A.quiet B.lonely C.personal 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a brave and clever girl.She saved about one hundred other 46. (visitor).How？She told them that a tsunami(海啸)was on47. (it)way across the sea.She knew what was happening because she learned about underwater earthquakes at school only a few weeks 48. early),a newspaper reported. “1was49. the beach and the water started to go funny,"Tilly Smith told the reporter from 50. newspaper."There were bubbles and the water went back 51. sudden).I knew there was going to be a tsunami.I told Mom,"she said. Tilly's mother and the hotel workers 52. (act)quickly.They told people to run away from the beach 53. a huge wave()reached the land.Luckily,no one died. "She's a very clever girl...It is very lucky that our class were 54. learn)about this kind of tsunami those days,"Tilly's teacher was very proud to tell the newspaper."And it's important for schools 55. teach)students how to tell(possible dangers and protect themselves. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 I was in Houston a few weeks ago,and needed to go back home in Austin by mid-morning the next day. It's a long way to go,so I decided to leave around 5 o'clock the next morning. When I was on the highway,I suddenly found that I had left my wallet at home in Houston.So I had to return to get it.However,on the way of returning,one tire(of my car blew out.It was so early.No one could give me a hand. —29— So I locked the doors at once and called a tow truck ()Soon,a man knocked(on my driver's side window and asked if he could help me.From his appearance,I thought he was far more likely(to rob()than to help me.So I refused,telling him the tow truck was coming soon.He said,"Madam,the tow truck will arrive anywhere in 45 minutes,and you aren't going anywhere until you change that tire. I thought for a while,and then I chose to trust him.So I got off the car.He looked surprised. It took him some time to change the tire.Then he said,"Thank you for letting me help you.You gave me a chance(when most people would never open the door to someone like me."I thanked him with a hug and $100,and left happily. From then on,I know we can't judge(a person by his appearance. 56.Where did the writer leave her wallet? 57.Why did the writer refuse the man's help at first? 58.How soon may the tow truck arrive there? 59.Will you accept a stranger's(陌生人的)help in your life?Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分）》 生活中的快乐是可以传递的。将生命中最快乐的瞬间分享给他人，同时也将这份快乐传递给他 人。请你以“A Happy Experience'”为题写一篇英语短文，将你的快乐分享给你的小伙伴们吧！ When and where did What were you and pcople around the event happen? you doing when it happened? A Happy Experience How did you fecl? What did you get from it? 注意：(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (2)写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 A Happy Experience Hello,everyone!Today I am very glad to share my happiness with you. I enjoyed such a happy time that I couldn't wait to share with you. 一 30W:Yes.I saw her this morning and she looked sad.I should volunteer to help around their neighborhood. don't know why. Finally,Nick says students should join in some M:She didn't pass the math exam. school activities. W:Really?I know she is good at math. 听力答案 M:Yes.But she was ill last week and was away from 1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A school for seven days. 9.C10.B11.A12.B13.B14.C15.C W:I'm sorry to hear that.Why not do something to 16.A17.B18.C19.A20.B help her? 笔试答案 M:Good idea.Let's go to her house after school.And 21.C22.A23.B24.C25.B26.C27.B remember to take our notebooks.We can study 28.C29.B30.B31.C32.C33.E34.A there with her. 35.D36.B37.B38.C39.A40.B41.C W:OK. 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.C 46.because 47.about 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 48.things 49.painting 50.offered 51.to join W:Hi,Mike.What's the matter? 52.them 53.first 54.surprised 55.a 56.When M:I don't get on well with my parents.You know, the writer became a junior high school student. Linda,my parents are always strict with me. 57.Improve communication skills.58.To tell us W:I'm sorry to hear that.You should talk about your the importance of communication. 59.I usually feelings with them. talk with them face to face..(言之有理即可)60.我 M:Oh,yes.And now I have another problem.I want 们只能通过沟通来解决问题。 to be a football player,but my parents don't 书面表达 agree.I argued with them. How to Communicate with Our Friends W:Well,you shouldn't argue with them.You should As we know,it's very important to have friends ask someone else for advice. in our life.So how can we communicate with our M:You're right.I said sorry to them. friends?Here is some advice. W:Why don't you ask your P.E.teacher to help First,we should trust our friends.When we have you? problems,we should learn to share them with our M:That's a good idea.I'll have a try. friends.Sharing problems is like cutting them in W:I hope your dream will come true. half.Second,we should help each other.When our M:Thank you very much! friends are in trouble,we should try to help them to 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 solve problems.Third,we should do something Mr.Green is asking his students how they together.This can help us understand each other should spend their weekends.Some students are better. giving their answers. In a word,we should communicate with our Gina says students should help parents do some friends.It can make our friendship stronger. chores at home.Alice tells her class that as students, Unit5质量评估 study comes first,so they should do their homework 听力材料 and learn something on weekends.But Bill doesn't 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 agree.He says students should relax themselves on 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 weekends.They should go out to play games with 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 their friends.However,Mike says that students答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 95 1.W:Oh,George!You are completely wet. M:Tom and I rode to the park yesterday.While we M:Yes.I was riding a bike home when the storm were riding around the corner of the park,Tom came. fell off the bike.I sent him to the hospital at 2.W:Tom,where were you when I called you? once. M:I was in the kitchen. W:Sorry to hear that.What did the doctor say? 3.W:Ben,were you late for work yesterday? M:The doctor said there was nothing too bad,but M:Yes.My alarm didn't go off. Tom had to stay in bed for two or three days. 4.W:Hi,Ted.What did you do yesterday afternoon? W:I see.I hope he can be better soon. M:I played basketball with my friends. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 5.W:Where were you at four o'clock yesterday W:John,I heard that you found a cat yesterday. afternoon? M:Yes.It was lovely. M:It was raining hard at that time,so I just stayed W:Where did you find it? at home. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独 M:I found it in the park. 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 W:How did you find it? 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 M:It cried loudly in the tree when I was running in 时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小 the park. 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 W:So did you get it down by yourself? 两遍。 M:No,my father got it down.He was running with 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 me. W:Peter,I called you at 7:00 p.m.but you didn't W:Will you give it to the police? pick up.What were you doing? M:No.It is one of our family members now. M:Sorry,I was taking a shower at that time. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 W:It doesn't matter. M:Rose,do you know a car went into the river M:But why did you call me? yesterday afteroon? W:My computer didn't work.I called to ask for W:Yes.I was going to school at that time and saw help.But I later called Sally and she helped me. the bad thing happen. M:Oh,she is good at computers. M:What did you do then? 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 W:I stopped riding and ran to the river. W:What were you doing at seven last night,Mike? M:What did others do? M:I was watching a talent show,Mary. W:I saw a young man jump into the river and take W:What do you think of it? the driver out of the water. M:I think it's wonderful. M:Did it happen at 7:20 a.m. W:What a pity!I missed it. M:Why? W:Let me see.It seemed to be at 7:30 a.m.No,it W:I had to stay in bed because I had a cold. was at 7:40 a.m. M:I'm sorry to hear that. M:Do you know the young man? 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 W:Yes.He likes swimming very much. W:Hi,Jack!Why isn't Tom at school today? 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 M:I forgot to tell you,Linda.He can't go to school Mrs.Brown is a TV reporter.She is very busy today and tomorrow. every day and goes back home a little late in the W:Why?What's wrong with him? evening.On a hot evening,when she was walking 96 home alone,she heard a loud noise from a pet shop Standing at the top of the mountain,I felt I was near her home.Then a fire began.At that time,Mr. the happiest person in the world.Thanks to my Brown was reading newspapers in his study.Mrs. friends'help,I experienced the happiness of success. Brown's daughter,Gina,was making her bed.Gina's I enjoyed such a happy time that I couldn't wait brother,John,was writing a letter.And John's to share with you. grandfather was playing chess on the computer. 期中质量评估 When they heard the noise,they all went out to see 听力材料 what was happening.At the gate,they met Mrs. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 Brown.Mrs.Brown took out her mobile phone to 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 make a call.Soon there were so many people to help 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 put out the fire. 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听力答案 1.W:Hi,Tom!Did you close the door? 1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B M:No,but Jim did. 9.C10.A11.B12.A13.C14.B15.B 2.W:Why didn't Jack come to school yesterday? 16.C17.A18.A19.C20.B M:It's said that he had a fever and stayed in 笔试答案 hospital. 21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B26.A27.B 3.M:You didn't eat anything.What's the matter? 28.B29.C30.A31.B32.B33.D34.C W:Oh,I have a toothache. 35.E36.B37.A38.B39.B40.C41.C 4.W:Hi,Jeff!You joined in some volunteer activities 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.visitors 47.its last weekend,didn't you? M:Yes.I went to the old people's home with 48.earlier 49.on 50.the 51.suddenly 52.acted Sally. 53.before 54.learning 55.to teach 56.At her 5.W:Hi,Dave!Would you like to do the dishes or home in Houston.57.Because she thought he was clean your room? far more likely to rob than to help her.58.In 45 M:Neither.I want to take out the rubbish. minutes. 59.Yes (I will).Because I think he is 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独 kind if he wants to help me./No(,I won't).Because 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 I don't believe him.(言之有理即可)60.换轮胎 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 花费了他一些时间。 时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 书面表达 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 A Happy Experience 两遍。 Hello,everyone!Today I am very glad to share 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 my happiness with you. W:Sam,what are you doing? I still remember the day when my friends and I M:Mom,I'm watching TV. went mountain climbing together.At first I thought it W:Could you please help me make the bed?I am was easy.However,a few hours later,my legs hurt busy cooking. badly.I was tired and didn't want to go on.While I M:Okay.I'll do it right away. was thinking about giving up,my friends cheered me W:By the way,could you please clean the living on and helped me.Finally,I reached the top with room after that? them. M:Sure.No problem. -97