Unit 3 Could you please clean your room(晨读手册)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 8.any minute now随时；马上 Unit3扫码听读 重点单词》 9.hrow down扔下 1.ubbish/'rabl/n.垃圾：废弃物 10.in front of在…前面 2.fold/fauld/m.折叠：对折 【辨析】in front of与in the front of in the front of the car在 3.sweep/.swi:p/.扫：打扫 小汽车内的的前 4.1oor/flb:(r)/n.地板 5.mess/mes/n.杂乱：不整洁 6.thow/0ra/u.扔；掷 in front ofthe car 7.neither/nada/,/ni:d3(r)/ad.也不prom.两 小汽车外部)的滨面 者都不 1l.all the time频繁：反复 8.shit/小3r(r)t/n.衬衫 12.in surprise吃惊地 9.pass/pa:s/,/pes/m.给；递；走过：通过 13.ass00nas一…就… 10.tool/tu:l/m.工具 14.hang out闲逛 11.borrow./'bDr3U/,/'ba:r3U/.借：借用 重点句型》 12.lend/lend/x.借给；借出 1.一Could you please sweep the floor?你能扫一下 【辩析】lend,borrow与keep 地吗？ 一Yes,sure.当然可以。 2.一Could I use your computer?我可以用你的电 lend keep 脑吗？ 主谐)借出 (主语)借入 (生语借用一段时问 一Somy.I'm going to work on it now.对不起，我 13.finger/'fng3(r)/n.手指 现在要用它工作。 14.hate/het/.厌恶：讨厌 3.For one week,she did not do any housework and 15.while/.wal/conj.与…同时：当…的时候： neither did I.她一周未做任何家务，我也是。 而：然而 4.Could you lend me some money?你能借给我一 词形变换》 些钱吗？ 1.sweep.扫；打扫一（过去式）swept 5.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of 2.hown.掷：扔一（过去式）hrew heTV.我一在电视前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 3.lend.借给：借出一（过去式）lemt Section B 4.pass.给：递：走过；通过一（过去式）passed 5.angry adj.生气的一(ad.)angrily生气地 重点单词》 重点短语》 1.stress//stres,/n.精神压力：心理负担 1.do the dishes洗餐具 2.waste/weist/n.浪费：垃圾.浪费：滥用 2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾 【拓展】waste一词多义 3.sweep the floor扫地 waste lime/money on sb./sth. 4.fold the clothes叠衣服 浪费；垃城 在某人/某非上浪 费时间/金钱 5.make the bed整理床铺 y浪费；滥用 waste lime/money 6.g0 to the movies去看电影 a,无州的； in)doing sth. 废弃的 浪费时间/金饯 7.get a ride搭便车 做基步 3.provide/,pr3'vaId/x.提供：供应 7.take care of照顾：处理 4.anyway/'eniwe/ad.而且；加之 8.depend on依靠；信赖 5.depend/,d'pend/.依靠；信赖 9.fall ill生病 6.develop./dr'velap./.发展：壮大 10.do one's part in doing sth..尽某人的职责做某事 7.fairness//feanas/,/'fern3s/n.公正性：合理性 重点句型》 《助记 1.They should spend their time on schoolwork in 词缀记忆法： order to get good grades and get into a good fair(ad.合理的；公正的)+-ness(名词 university.为了取得好成绩和上好大学，他们应 后级)】 该花时间在学业上。 2.Doing chores helps to develop children's 8.since/sIns/comj.因为：既然prep.,conj.&ad. independence and teaches them how to look after 从…以后：自…以来 themselves..做家务有助于培养孩子们的独立性 9.neighbor/'neba(r)/(=neighbour)n.邻居 并教会他们如何照顾自己。 10.//ad.有病；不舒服 3.Children these days depend on their parents too 1l.drop/drpp/,/drap/.落下；掉下 much.如今孩子们太依赖父母了。 12.fair/fe3/,/fer/ad.合理的：公正的 13.nfair/,wn'fe3/,/an'fer/ad.不合理的：不公 4.It is the parents'job to provide a clean and 正的 comfortable environment at home for their children.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒 词形变换》 适的环境是家长们的职责。 I.independent adi.独立的一(n.)independence 5.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the 独立 better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立， 2.fair ad.合理的：公正的一(n,)fairness公正性； 对他们的未来就越好。 合理性 3.ilad.有病：不舒服一(n.)illness疾病 6.It also helps them to understand the idea of 4.drop.落下：掉下一（过去式）dropped fairness.这也有助于他们理解公平的概念。 重点短语》 单元佳作展示 很多父母都希望孩子将时间花在学习上。作 1.spend time/money on sth.在某事/物上花费时间/ 为中学生的你，在家里，你的父母是怎么要求你的 金钱 呢？请结合自身经历写一篇短文。 Yesterday aftemoon,I went home after school. 辨析spend,pay,cost与take Father also happened to get home from work.I wanted to cost与pay花金钱，take花货是时间； help my father to sweep the floor,because I thought 既花时间又花钱，spend出场露露面。 he was too tired after a day's work,but he said,"You 2.there is no need for sb.to do sth.对某人来说没必 needn't do that.Do some reading!"Later while I was 要做某事 watching TV,my mother came over and turned off the 3.provide sth..for sb.=provide sb.with sth..提供某 TV,and said angrily,"You shouldn't waste your time. 物给某人 Go to study!” 4.as a result结果；因此 I wonder if I should spend all the time on my 5.a waste of time浪费时间 study.There are many other things for me to learn, 6.in order to目的是；为了 too!Is learning all my life? 6