Unit 1 What's the matter(晨读手册)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A 词形变换》 Unit 1扫码听读 重点单词》 1. her她(she的宾格)一(反身代词)herself 1.matter/maeta(r)/n.问题;事情 2. liev.躺:平躺一(现在分词)lying-(过去式)lay 3. foot n.脚;足-(pl. )feet 2. stomachache/'stAmakeik/n. 胃痛:腹痛 4. hitv.(用手或器具)击;打一(过去式)hit 3. foot/fut/n.脚;足 5. hurtv.(使)疼痛;受伤一(过去式)hurt 4. neck/nek/n.颈:脖子 重点短语》 5. stomach/'stAmak/n. 胃;腹部 1. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 6. throat/raut/n.咽喉:喉咙 2. have a cold感冒 7. fever/fi:va(r)/n. 发烧 3. lie down躺下 8. lie/la/v.躺:平躺 4. take one's temperature 量体温 【辨析】lie与lay 5. take breaks( take a break)休息 词义 变形 6. to one's surprise使......惊讶的是;出乎......的意料 v. 躺;平躺;位 lav(过去式):lving(现在分词) 7. right away立即:马上 于;平放 8. get into trouble惹麻烦;陷入困境 lie v.说 lied(过去式);lying(现在分词) 9. falldown倒下;摔倒 n.言 lies(复数) 10.thanks to幸亏;由于 v.下蛋;放置 laid(过去式);laying(现在分词) 11. think about 考虑 12. in time及时 9. rest/rest/v.&n.放松:休息 13. get off 下车 10. cough/kpf/./ko:f/n. &v. 咳嗽 【辨析】get off, get on, get into 与get out of 11. X-ray/'eks re/n.X射线;X光 12. toothache/tu:erk/n. 牙痛 13. headache/hedeik/n.头痛 get on a bus getoff a bus 14. break/brerk/n. 间歇;休息 上车 下车 15. hurt/ha:(r)t/v.(使)疼痛:受伤 16. passenger/paesindza(r)/n.乘客;旅客 17. off/pf/./o:f/adu.&prep.离开(某处);不工作; get out of a car 从.....去掉 下车 18. onto/'pntu/./'a:ntu/prep.向;朝 重点句型> 19. trouble/trAbl/n.问题;苦恼 1. She talked too much vesterday and didn't drink 20.hit/hrt/v.(用手或器具)击;打 enoughwater.她昨天说话太多,并且没有喝足够 21. herself/h3:(r)'self/pron. 她自己 的水。 小贴士 2. You need to take breaks away from the computer 你需要远离电脑,休息一下。 第一、二人称的反身代词由其形容词性 3. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go 物主代词加上-self或-selves构成,即 toadoctor.如果明天你的头和脖子仍然疼,那 myself, yourself, ourselves, yourselves; 第三人 么就去看医生。 称的反身代词由其宾格加上-self或-seves 4. Did you hurt yourself playing soccer? 你踢足球 构成,即:himself. herself. itself, themselves。 伤了你自已吗? .11 Section B 5. be in control of 掌管:管理 重点单词》 6. give up放弃 7. because of 因为 1. sick/sik/adi.生病的;有病的 2. knee/ni:/n.膝;膝盖 8. make decisions( make a decision)做决定 3. ourselves aua(r)'selyz/pron.我们自己 9. get hit on the head 头部受到撞击 10. put a bandage on用期带包扎.... 4. climber/klama(r)/n.登山者;攀登者 11. lose one's life失去生命 5. risk/risk/n.&v.危险;风险;冒险 6. situation/sitfu'efn/n. 情况;状况 12. haveproblemsin)doingsth.做某事有困难 7. kilo/ki:lau/(=kilogram)n.千克;公斤 13. be ready to do sth.准备去做某事 8. rock/rpk/./ra:k/n.岩石 重点句型》 9. knife/naif/n. 刀 1. As a mountain climber. Aron is used to taking risks 作为登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险 2. Aron tells of the importance of making good 以-f(e)结尾变为-ves构成复数的名词 decisions, and of being in control of one's life. 阿 灰太狼(wolf)为活命(life)去捉羊, 伦讲述了做出正确抉择和掌控自已生命的 扮贼(thief)携刀(knife)叶(leaf)丛藏。 重要性。 架(shelf)后半(half)天不见羊, 3. Aron almost lost his life three times because of 自己(self)妻子(wife)饿得慌。 climbingaccidents.阿伦因为爬山事故几乎三次 10. blood/blad/n. 血 丧生。 11.mean/mi:n/v.意思是;打算;意欲 4. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps 12.importance/m'po:(r)tns/n.重要性:重要 on climbingmountains today.阿伦在那次事故之 13.decision/dr'sI3n/n.决定;抉择 后仍未放弃,现在仍继续爬山 14. control/kan'troul/n.&v.限制:约束;管理 单元佳作展示 15. spirit/spIrit/n.勇气;意志 健康的体魄是我们中学生学习的基础。但是 16.death/de/n.死;死亡 网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间,垃圾食品威胁着我们 17. nurse/n3:(r)s/n.护士 的健康。我们应该怎样做才能保持健康呢?请结 词形变换》 合自身经历谈谈做法。 1. knife n. 刀-(pl. )knives It's important for us to keep healthy. As middle 2. important adi.重要的-(n.)importance重要性; school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle 重要 Here is some advice. 3. decide v.决定一(n. )decision决定;抉择 First, we should do exercise at least one hour a 4. diev.死一(现在分词)dying一(过去式)died一 day, such as running and walking. Second. have a (adi. )dead-(n. )death healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to 5. climbv.攀爬一(n.)climber登山者;攀登者 eat junk food. Third, we shouldn't spend too much 6.we我们(主格)一(反身代词)ourselves time going online. It is bad for our eyes and study 重点短语> Fourth, go to bed early and don't stay up too late, 1. be used to习惯于.....;适应于...... because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be 2. take risks(take a risk)冒险 happy as possible as we can. Learm to smile at ourselves at any time. 3. run out(of)用尽;耗尽 4. cut off切除 If we do so. I believe we can keep healthy ·2.