山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末学业水平诊断性测试英语试题

山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．（1分）—Who your English teacher？ —Miss Gao.（　　） A．be B．am C．is D．are 2．（1分） your father a lot of time fishing？（　　） A．Does；spend B．Does；spends C．Do；spend D．Do；spends 3．（1分） some trees in front of the sports field.（　　） A．They are B．There are C．It is D．There is 4．（1分）I don't like math it's too difficult（　　） A．but B．and C．so D．because 5．（1分）Can you the piano？（　　） A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 6．（1分）—____ does Peter usually go to bed？ —At about 9：30.（　　） A．What time B．What C．Where D．Who 7．（1分）—____ kilos of oranges do you want？ —I want five kilos.（　　） A．How old B．How many C．How much D．How 8．（1分）—Emma，do you see my glasses？ — .（　　） A．What color are they？ B．It's on the bed. C．I don't see it. D．Thank you. 9．（1分）Uncles are your brothers.（　　） A．mums or dads B．mum or dad's C．mum's or dad D．mum's or dad's 10．（1分）下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是 （　　） A．A：F B．G；V C．O；Q D．L；R 二、对话理解从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题3分，共10分） 11．（3分）（Jack is in his new school now.） Scene One：On the playground Jack：Hello，Mr.Smith! Mr.Smith：Hello，Jack.How are you？ Jack：I'm fine，thanks.Mr.Smith，（1）　 　is my new friend，Peter.Peter，this is our teacher Mr.Smith：Hi，Peter，nice to meet you. Peter：Nice to meet you，too. Mr.Smith：Where are you（2）　 　，Peter？ Peter：The US. Mr.Smith：Who is your Chinese teacher？ Peter：Gao Hui.I call her Ms Hui. Jack：Peter，Hui is her（3）　 　name.We should call her Ms Gao. Peter：Sorry. （1） A.this B.that C.he D.ir （2） A.in B.at C.from D.on （3） A.last B.family C.full D.first 三、完形填空 12．（3分） Scene Two：In the classroom Jack：What's our next class？ Emma：Math.It's（1）　 　favorite subject. Jack：Why do you like it？ Emma：Because it's（2）　 　for me.I'm good with numbers.What about you，Jack？Do you like math？ Jack：I don't.I think it's too difficult.Can you（3）　 　me with it？ Emma：Sure! （1） A.I B.my C.me D.mine （2） A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.hard （3） A.till B.list C.help D.finish 四、完形填空 13．（4分） Scene Three：In the school club Li Lei：Hi，Jack，here's（1）　 　good news!Our school want to start a music club. Jack：Really？I can（2）　 　very well，so I can join it. Li Lei：Sounds great!My brother can sing well.He can join it，too. Jack：（3）　 　!How about you，Li Lei？ Li Lei：I can't play any musical instruments，but I like reading with feeling，so I want to join the（4）　 　club. （1） A.a B.an C.some D.any （2） A.play the piano B.play football C.dance D.draw （3） A.Specially B.Exactly C.Usually D.Differently （4） A.science B.sports C.drama D.art 五、完形填空从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能够完成这一小题的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分） 14．（10分） Dora is from America，but she studies in Shanghai now.Dora and her parents（1）　 　near her new school.She is in Grade Seven.On her（2）　 　school day，Dora's classmate Li Ting says to her，"Hi（3）　 　classroom？" Dora says，"Yes.（4）　 　I miss my old class and friends in America. "Can you tell me some stories about your old friends？"says Li Ting. Dora says，"Yes，of course.I have two（5）　 　friends at my old school.They are Lily and Monica.We are the（6）　 　age.We are all thirteen years old.We all like sports.We play basketball on the（7）　 　every Saturday.It's on the left of the art building.Every Monday afternoon，we can（8）　 　there.The art teacher，Ms Wood，is really nice. "It's good to have friends，isn't it？"says Li Ting.Dora says，"Yes "Well，it's good to have（9）　 　friends，too."Li Ting says."We can be friends. And I also like basketball." "Sure，"Dora says.Now she really has（10）　 　in the new school. （1） A.live B.work C.walk D.keep （2） A.first B.full C.last D.next （3） A.yours B.our C.his D.her （4） A.Or B.And C.So D.But （5） A.good B.modern C.funny D.delicious （6） A.great B.cute C.different D.same （7） A.sports field B.art building C.music hall D.science building （8） A.draw pictures B.listen to music C.play the guitar D.play games （9） A.old B.new C.large D.clean （10） A.interest B.kind C.fun D.happy 六、短文理解从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。每词只能填一次。（共2小题，每小题5分，共10分） 15．（5分） A.long B.gift C.another D.question E.12th Tom lives in a beautiful house with a big farm with his family. Today is both Children's Day and Tom's （1）　 　birthday.Every year，his parents have a special surprise for him.This year，they prepare a treasure hunt（寻宝游戏）. When Tom gets up，he sees a note（纸条） on his bed.It says（2）　 　.First，what has a round face and two thin hands，one hand short and one hand （3）　 　？" After thinking for two minutes，Tom goes to the dining hall and sees （4）　 　note on the clock.It says，"Next（5）　 　，what large instrument do you carry（带着）in your ears？" 16．（5分） A.the B.her C.cows' D.for E.has Tom thinks of his sister Nancy.Nancy loves music and （1）　 　many instruments in her room.He goes to （2）　 　room and finds a note on her drums. It says，"The gift is in the house of your favorite animal." Tom runs to the （3）　 　house.There，he finds a map in a box.The map shows Tom to the treasure a new bike!Tom is very happy and he thanks his parents （4）　 　it.Then they enjoy a birthday cake together. How interesting （5）　 　birthday is! 七、阅读理解阅读下列文章，选出最佳答案。（共3小题，每小题5分，共15分） 17．（5分） In Frank's family，there is a special day called Family Day Out.This day means a lot to his family.They celebrate the day to enjoy the family time together.Frank likes the meaningful day very much.It's on the second Saturday of every month.Here is how Frank spends the day with his family. （1）The Family Day Out is on 　 　 of every month. A.the first Saturday B.the second Saturday C.the third Sunday D.the fourth Sunday （2）How long do Frank's family stay in the library？ 　 　 A.For 1.5 hours. B.For 2 hours. C.For 2.5 hours. D.For 3 hours. （3）How much do Frank's family spend on the lunch in total？ 　 　 A.¥60. B.¥55. C.¥50. D.¥45. （4）Frank gets back home at about 　 　. A.three o' clock B.four thirty C.five thirty D.six o' clock （5）What do we know from the reading？ 　 　 A.Frank has breakfast in the restaurant. B.Frank's family walk back home from the park. C.Frank's family.go fishing in the park. D.The Family Day Out is meaningful for Frank. 18．（5分） Family Ties in Names Hello!My name is Alan，and I'm from the UK.Here most people have a first，middle，Luke is my middle name，and Wood is my last name.We also call the last name a"family name" or"surname". My grandfather also has three names.His full name is George Charles Wood.My father's name is the same as my grandfather's.Can you guess why？It shows great respect to my grandfather.People call my father George Charles Wood Junior，and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother's name was Linda Grant，but now her name is Linda Wood.Why is that？Because in the UK，a woman often changes her family name to her husband's family name.Sometimes，the woman's last name and the man's last name are joined together.This allows both family names to live on. Names show family ties.What do you think？ （1）Surname is 　 　. A.the full name B.the first name C.the middle name D.the last name （2）The writer's father's name is 　 　. A.George Charles Wood B.George Charles Wood Senior C.Linda Wood D.Linda Grant （3）Why does my father have the same name as my grandfather？ 　 　 A.Because he likes the name. B.To show great respect to my grandfather. C.To show the importance of the name. D.Because they are in the UK. （4）In the UK，Mary Smith's husband is Jack Brown，so we call her 　 　. A.Mary Smith B.Mary Brown C.Mary Jack Brown D.Mary Jack Smith （5）The Chinese meaning of "family ties" is 　 　. A.家庭领带 B.家庭姓氏 C.家庭纽带 D.家族荣耀 19．（5分） Welcome to my grandparents' yard，my friends!It's very beautiful，right？（1）　 　 Look!My grandfather is at the door.He is very old.He wants to sit on the chair.You can not see my grandmother.She is in the house.The fun things in the yard are the animals.What are these？They are white chickens.What about those birds？They aren't ducks.（2）　 　A goose is bigger than a duck.We can also see a dog.It's yellow.Its name is Dahuang.And can you see a black cat？（3）　 　 Look at these plants!They are apple trees.No apples are on them.（4）　 　 Many rabbits are under the trees.How many rabbits do my grandparents have？Let's count.One，two，three….eleven rabbits.They are white.Oh（5）　 　 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项. A.They're white geese. B.It's spring now. C.Let me ask my grandfather. D.Let me show you around. E.It's under my grandfather's chair. 八、阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分） 20．（10分） Can you cook，clean or （1）　 　（grow）vegetables？Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor（劳动）class a week.How do students like （2）　 　new subject？Let's have a look. In our school，students learn to grow vegetables.We have labor class（3）　 　Friday.We grow carrots，（4）　 　（potato）and we grow strawberries，too.We like labor class very much.It is really （5）　 　（interest）. ﹣﹣Li Yang，Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher.At first，it is very difficult（6）　 　（learn）.（7）　 　I feel great when I cook good food.I can scramble（炒）eggs with tomatoes for my family.I can do salad，（8）　 　（也）.I like the new subject.Thanks to（因为）it，I can learn a lot.I think it is useful. —Wang Meng，Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school.We take vegetables，rice to （9）　 　（they）to eat on Tuesday.We can play with chickens.So much fun，right？It is （10）　 　（I）favorite subject. ﹣Ye Jun，Zhangjiajie 九、阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成下列任务。（共15分） 21．（15分） Animals have a lot of beautiful colors.These colors are important to them.Some animals use the colors to scare away（吓跑）big animals.Others use the colors to find their partners（同伴）.But how do animals have their colors？ Food gives them colors. Some animals get colors from their food.Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red﹣orange color.The color of the food gives them a pink color. Body gives them colors. Animals' body parts like feathers and hair，have special colors.②They reflect light（反光）to make animals colorful.Blue butterflies have some scales（鳞片）on their wings.People use the idea to make special clothes and paints. Some animals change their colors because things around them change.Some animals change colors with their age and time.Seals change their color as they grow.Thunder birds will be white because of the snow. Colors not only help animals live in nature，but also are an important way for them to"talk" with others. （1）根据文章内容回答问题。 ①What can animals use the colors to do？ 　 　 ②What can give animals colors？ 　 　 ③What color are flamingos？ 　 　 （2）根据上下文写出①处划线单词的汉语意思。 　 　 （3）根据上下文写出②处选线单词指代的内容。 　 　 （4）根据文章"Body gives them colors."这部分内容完成下面短文。 People get an idea from ①　 　to make special clothes and paints，because they have scales on their ②　 　.Some animals change their colors with ③　 　 around them，their age and ④　 　.Colors can help animals live in the nature and ⑤　 　with others. 十、书面表达（共15分） 22．（15分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想了解你的一些具体情况。现在请你根据下面所给的参考信息，任选一个或几个方面，用英语给他写一封信介绍一下你自己吧.. 参考信息： 1）your family 2）your school 3）your subjects 4）your club 5）your day 6）your birthday 要求： 1）词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入单词总数。 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Peter， I'm glad to introduce myself to you. Yours， Li Hua 参考答案与试题解析 一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．【答案】C 【分析】﹣﹣谁是你的英语老师？ ﹣﹣高老师。 【解答】A动词原形；B主语是I；D主语是第二人称或所有人称复数，be动词用is。 故选：C。 2．【答案】A 【分析】你爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗？ 【解答】Does助动词，主语是第三人称单数，主语是复数，动词原形，第三人称单数形式，这是一个一般现在时的句子，所以要用助动词does构成疑问句。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事。 故选：A。 3．【答案】B 【分析】在运动场前面有一些树。 【解答】They are他们是；There are有；There is有，根据"some trees"（一些树）可知be用are。 故选：B。 4．【答案】D 【分析】我不喜欢数学，因为它太难了 【解答】答案：D． but除了；and和；because因为 it's too difficult，可知我不喜欢数学，故选：D。 5．【答案】A 【分析】你会弹钢琴吗？ 【解答】根据关键词Can 可知。 故选：A。 6．【答案】A 【分析】—彼得通常几点上床睡觉？ —大约在9：30。 【解答】What time"什么时候"；What"什么"；Who"谁"，此处是问"什么时候"。 故选：A。 7．【答案】B 【分析】—你想要多少公斤的橙子？ —我想要五公斤。 【解答】A.多大；B.多少；C.多少；D.怎样。）可知，根据kilos"公斤"可知。 故选：B。 8．【答案】C 【分析】﹣﹣艾玛，你看到我的眼镜了吗？ ﹣﹣我没看到。 【解答】A.它们是什么颜色的；B.它在床上。D.谢谢，你看到我的眼镜了吗，C项"我没看到。 故选：C。 9．【答案】D 【分析】叔叔舅舅是爸爸或妈妈的兄弟。 【解答】根据常识可知，"uncles"（叔叔舅舅）是 "爸爸或妈妈的兄弟"，表示所属关系，不是所有格；B 选项 "mum or dad's" 只表示 "妈妈或爸爸其中一人的"，排除；D 选项 "mum's or dad's" 表示 "妈妈的或爸爸的"。 故选：D。 10．【答案】B 【分析】下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是G；V。 【解答】A[ei]，F[ef]，V[vi：]，Q[kju：]，R[a：]，B选项中的字母含有相同的音素[i：]。 故选：B。 二、对话理解从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题3分，共10分） 11．【答案】ACD 【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克向史密斯先生介绍他的新朋友彼得的场景。 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：这是我的新朋友。A.这；C.他。根据语境可知，应用句型：This is...（这是……）。 （2）考查介词。句意：彼得？A.在……里面；C.来自。根据下文The US.（美国）可知，be from来自，故选C。 （3）考查形容词。句意：彼得。最后的；C.满的。根据语境可知，在中国"姓"为first name，故选D。 三、完形填空 12．【答案】BAC 【分析】本文主要谈论了各自最喜欢的科目。 【解答】（1）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它是我最喜欢的科目，人称代词主格，形容词性物主代词，人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词，所以应用形容词性物主代词my。 （2）考场形容词。句意：因为它对我来说是容易发；difficult困难的；hard努力的。）可知，故选A。 （3）考查动词。句意：你能帮我吗；list列清单；finish完成。）以及下文Sure！）可知，故选C。 四、完形填空 13．【答案】CABC 【分析】这是一则关于学校将成立一个音乐俱乐部的对话。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：嗨，这里有一些好消息，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；D.任何的。news"消息"，所以不能填冠词，所以应填some。 （2）考查动词短语。句意：我钢琴弹得很好。A.弹钢琴；C.跳舞。根据Our school want to start a music club.（我们学校想成立一个音乐俱乐部，是音乐俱乐部，符合题意。 （3）考查副词。句意：确实如此；B.确实如此；D.不同地，too.（我哥哥歌唱歌很好。）结合选项可知，所以应填Exactly。 （4）考查名词。句意：我不会演奏任何乐器，所以我想加入戏剧俱乐部；B.体育；D.美术，（我喜欢带着感情朗诵，是想加入戏剧俱乐部。 五、完形填空从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能够完成这一小题的最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分） 14．【答案】AABDA DADBC 【分析】短文主要讲述了多拉在新学校的第一天，并且交到了新朋友的故事。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：多拉和她的父母住在她的新学校附近；B.工作；D.保持，是住在她的新学校附近。 （2）考查形容词。句意：在多拉上学的第一天。A.第一的；C.最后的。根据Nice to meet you！）可知，所以是上学的第一天。 （3）考查代词。句意：你喜欢我们的教室吗；B.我们的；D.她的，是"我们的教室"。 （4）考查连词。句意：但是我想念我在美国的老同学和朋友；B.并且；D.但是 classroom？）好Yes.（是的，前后是转折关系。故选D。 （5）考查形容词。句意：我在母校有两个好朋友；B.现代的；D.美味的，是有两个好朋友。 （6）考查形容词。句意：我们同岁；B.可爱的；D.相同的。）可知。故选D。 （7）考查名词短语。句意：我们每周六在运动场打篮球；B.艺术楼；D.科学楼，是在运动场打篮球。 （8）考查动词短语。句意：每周一下午。A.画画；C.弹钢琴。根据We play basketball on the sports field every Saturday.It's on the left of the art building.（我们每周六在运动场打篮球。）可知，所以是在那里玩游戏。 （9）考查形容词。句意：嗯。A.老的；C.大的。根据It's good to have friends，）可知。故选B。 （10）考查名词。句意：现在她在新学校真的很开心；B.种类；D.幸福的，固定短语。 六、短文理解从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。每词只能填一次。（共2小题，每小题5分，共10分） 15．【答案】EBACD 【分析】短文主要介绍了汤姆寻找生日礼物的故事。 【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：今天是儿童节。根据空后的birthday"生日"结合选项可知，应填序数词12th"第十二"。 （2）考查名词。句意：回答我的问题。根据Today is both Children's Day and Tom's 12th birthday.（今天是儿童节。）可知，gift"礼物"。故选B。 （3）考查形容词。句意：首先，一只手短一只手长 hand（一只手短一只手）可知，long"长的"。故选A。 （4）考查形容词。句意：思考了两分钟后，看到钟表上又有一张纸条，he sees a note（纸条） on his bed.（当汤姆起床时。）结合选项可知，another"另一个"。故选C。 （5）考查名词。句意：下一个问题？根据Answer my questions and you'll find your birthday gift.（回答我的问题。）和what large instrument do ？（你耳朵里带的是什么大型乐器，是问题，符合题意。 16．【答案】EBCDA 【分析】本文讲述Tom生日的寻宝游戏。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：Nancy喜欢音乐包。根据...many instruments in her room（......很多乐器在她的房间里）可知，has有。故选E。 （2）考查代词。句意：他去了她的房间。根据finds a note on her drums（在她的鼓上发现了一张纸条）可知。故选B。 （3）考查名词所有格。句意：Tom跑到牛舍，此处是指牛的房子。 （4）考查介词。句意：Tom非常高兴。thank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人。 （5）考查定冠词。句意：这个生日真有趣，此处是特指Tom的生日。故选A。 七、阅读理解阅读下列文章，选出最佳答案。（共3小题，每小题5分，共15分） 17．【答案】BCADD 【分析】本文主要介绍了弗兰克的家庭日。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It's the Saturday every 。）可知家庭外出日是每个月第二个星期六。 （2）推理判断题。根据图中Library（图书馆）的时间get there at 9：00 a.m. （上午9点到那）和leave at 11：30 ，弗兰克的家人在图书馆待了两个半小时。 （3）推理判断题。根据图中Restaurant （餐厅）¥15 for 4 bowl，一瓶5元）和three bowls of noodles，三瓶果汁）可知。故选A。 （4）推理判断题。根据图片leave at 5：00 p.m（下午2点离开）go home one hour by bus（坐公共汽车回家一小时）可知弗兰克大约在6点左右回家。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段In family is a day Family Out.This means a to family.They the to the time likes meaningful very ，有一个特殊的日子叫做家庭外出日。他们庆祝这一天。弗兰克非常喜欢有意义的一天。故选D。 18．【答案】DABBC 【分析】本文主要介绍了英国人的命名方式及其背后的文化意义。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段We also call the last name a"family name" or"surname".（我们也将姓氏称为"family name"或"surname"，Surname就是姓氏。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段My grandfather also has three names.His full name is George Charles Wood.My father's name is the same as my grandfather's.（我的爷爷也有三个名字。我父亲的名字和我爷爷的一样，作者父亲的名字叫乔治•查尔斯•伍德。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段It shows great respect to my grandfather.（这是对我爷爷的敬意，作者我爸爸和我爷爷的名字一样。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据第三段Because in the UK，女人经常把自己的姓改成丈夫的姓，在英国，所以我们可以叫她玛丽•布朗。 （5）词义猜测题。根据最后一段Names show family ties.（名字表明家庭关系，"family ties"指的是家庭成员之间的联系和关系。故选C。 19．【答案】DAEBC 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者祖父母的院子，包括动物和植物。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Welcome to my grandparents' yard!It's very beautiful？ （朋友们!它很漂亮？）推断该句表达"让我带领你们参观一下。"符合句意。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文They aren't ducks.（它们不是鸭子？"A选项"它们是白鹅，故选A。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文And can you see a black cat？）推断该句表达"它在我祖父的椅子下面。"符合句意。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文Look at these plants!它们是苹果树。）推断该句表达"现在是春天。"符合句意。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文What are those plants with red flowers？我不知道。"C选项"让我去问我的祖父，故选C。 八、阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分） 20．【答案】（1）grow（2）the（3）on（4）potatoes（5）interesting（6）to learn（7）But（8）too（9）them（10）my 【分析】本文主要介绍了三位学生对劳动课的看法。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你会做饭？根据or（或者）连接并列成分，grow（种植）是动词原形。 （2）考查冠词。句意：学生们认为这个新科目怎么样，这里指代前文提到的one labor（劳动）class （一节劳动课），故填the。 （3）考查介词。句意：我们周五上劳动课，前面用介词on，故填on。 （4）考查名词。句意：我们种胡萝卜，我们还种草莓，空前无冠词，故填potatoes。 （5）考查形容词。句意：它真的很有趣，interest（使感兴趣）是动词。填interesting。 （6）考查动词不定式。句意：起初。it is+形容词+to do sth.（做某事是…的）是固定句型，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填to learn。 （7）考查连词。句意：但是当我做好美食时。根据At first，学习它很困难，我感觉很好）前后是转折关系，句首单词首字母大写。 （8）考查副词。句意：我也会做沙拉，用在肯定句句末，故填too。 （9）考查代词。句意：我们给它们带蔬菜，周二吃，作主语，用宾格them。 （10）考查代词。句意：它是我最喜欢的科目，作主语，用形容词性物主代词my。 九、阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成下列任务。（共15分） 21．【答案】（1）Animals can use the colors to scare away big animals and find their partners.Food and animals' body.They are pink. （2）虾 （3）Animals' body parts. （4）animals' body parts；wings；things；time；"talk" 【分析】本文主要介绍了动物颜色的来源和用途。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据These colors are important to them.Some animals use the colors to scare away（吓跑）big animals.Others use the colors to find their partners（同伴）（这些颜色对它们来说很重要。其他动物用颜色来寻找它们的伴侣，动物用这些颜色来吓跑大动物和寻找它们的伴侣。）和第四段Body gives them colors.（身体给它们颜色）可知，因此②处填Food and animals' body.根据第三段Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red﹣orange color.The color of the food gives them a pink color.（火烈鸟吃很多虾或红色的海洋植物。食物的颜色使它们呈粉红色，火烈鸟是粉红色的 （2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Flamingos eat a lot of ①shrimp or sea plants with red﹣orange color.The color of the food gives them a pink color.（火烈鸟吃很多......或红色的海洋植物。食物的颜色使它们呈粉红色，此处指火烈鸟吃很多虾。故填：虾。 （3）代词指代题。根据第五段Animals' body parts like feathers and hair，如羽毛和毛发。）可知，因此"They"指代"Animals' body parts" （4）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第五段Animals' body parts like feathers and hair，如羽毛和毛发。）可知，因此填animals' body parts。）可知，因此②处填wings。）可知，③处填things。）可知、年龄和时间而改变它们的颜色；根据最后一段Colors not only help animals live in nature，也是它们与他人"交谈"的重要方式，此处指颜色可以帮助动物生活在大自然中，因此⑤处填"talk"；wings；time。 十、书面表达（共15分） 22．【答案】Dear Peter， I'm glad to introduce myself to you.I'm a student.I'm 13 years old.I'm tall.I study in No.1 Middle School.And I'm in Class Three，Grade Seven.I like ice cream，water and fruit.But I don't like candy or Coke，they are unhealthy.I can swim.This is my favourite.I think we can have a healthy body.There are three people in my family.They are my father，my mother and I.My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He likes beef，oranges and vegetables.These are healthy food.He likes playing basketball.My mother is a teacher.She works at school.She likes cakes，bananas and vegetables.Her hobby is singing. What about you？I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours， Li Hua 【分析】【高分句型一】 He likes playing basketball.他喜欢打篮球。like doing sth喜欢做某事。 【高分句型二】 I'm looking forward to hearing from you.我期待着你的消息。look forward to 期待。 【解答】Dear Peter， I'm glad to introduce myself to you.I'm a student.I'm 13 years old.I'm tall.I study in No.1 Middle School.And I'm in Class Three，Grade Seven.I like ice cream，water and fruit.But I don't like candy or Coke，they are unhealthy.I can swim.This is my favourite.I think we can have a healthy body.（年龄、长相、学校等）There are three people in my family.They are my father，my mother and I.My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He likes beef，oranges and vegetables.These are healthy food.He likes playing basketball.【高分句型一】My mother is a teacher.She works at school.She likes cakes，bananas and vegetables.Her hobby is singing.（父母的职业、工作场所等） What about you？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.【高分句型二】 Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$