Unit 4 No rules, no order课时练习 - 2024-2025学年鲁教版（五四制）（2024）六年级英语下册

Unit 4 No rules, no order 第1课时Section A (1a-1e) I.根据音标写出单词 1./ru:l/ _________ 2./'ͻ:də(r)/ _________ 3. /'fɒləu/ _________ 4./ə'raɪv/ _________ 5./ 'ju:nɪfͻ:m/ ________ II.根据首字母写出单词 1. All students must wear winter u________ in late November, December, January and February. 2.It's p______ to say hello to others. 3.We should r_____ the teachers and their effort in teaching. 4.S______ down! Don't drive (开) too fast(快).It's dangerous, 5. My mother cooks many delicious dishes to t_____ my friend. III.根据语境,将括号内的汉语译成英语 1.We have many school_______(规则). 2.My mother wants me to ______(跟随;遵守) the rules. 3.I ________(到达) here so early to wait for my father's coming. 4.As students, we have to wear the school ________ (校服)。 5. We should________(尊重)each other, IV.根据要求完成句子 1. Listen to music in class.(改为否定句) —————————————————— 2. They have to clean the classroom every day. (对画线部分提问) _______ _____ they have to _______ every day? 3. for, you, thank, help, your(连词成句) ______________________________________ 4.Tom has to wear a uniform at school.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________? 5. Tom, you mustn't go across the road when the light is red.(同义句改写) Tom，_______ ________ across the road when the light is red. V.根据汉语完成句子 1.上学不要迟到。准时到达。 Don't_______ ______ school. Arrive_____ ______. 2.不要在走廊里跑。 Don't run________ ______ ___________. 3.不要乱扔垃圾。保持学校干净整洁。 Don't _________. Keep your school______ _____ ________. 4.要有礼貌,尊重每个人。 Be______ _ and________ everyone with________. 5.如果你要问老师一个问题,请举手。 ______ ________ your hand if you want to______ your teacher a question. VI.阅读理解 Dear Dave, I'm not happy. There are too many rules in my house. It isn't fair. I have to get up at five o'clock every morning. I can't arrive late for school. I have to be there at eight o'clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I can't watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. I have to go to bed before ten o'clock. On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o'clock. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the Children's Palace to learn the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair? Your friend, Alice 1. Who is the letter from? A. Dave. B. Alice. C. Dave's mother. D. Alice's mother. 2.What time does Alice have to get up? A. At five o'clock. B. At eight o'clock. C. At ten o'clock. D. At eleven o'clock. 3. What does Alice have to do on Saturday morning? A. Wash the dishes. B. Watch TV. C. Wash her clothes. D. Lear the piano. 4.Why does she go to the Children's Palace? A. To meet friends. B. To learn math. C. To learn the piano. D. To play football. 5. Why is Alice not so happy? A. Because she isn't feeling well, B. Because she has nothing to do on weekends. C. Because there are so marry rules in her school. D. Because there are so many rules in her house. VII.阅读表达 There is a little boy. He is not good at Chinese. He doesn't like this subject. It's boring for him. But his mother thinks he is just not hard-working(勤奋的)at school. So she makes some rules for him. The boy has to finish his homework before he plays outside. He can only watch TV on the weekend. And he must read two books from the library every week. The boy is not happy about these new rules. But he has to follow them. One day, the boy has a Chinese class. His teacher asks the class a question. No one knows the answer. At this time, he raises(举起)his hand and then gives the right answer. The teacher and all his classmates are surprised(吃惊的). The boy can answer this difficult question. The boy feels surprised, too. He finds that the answer comes from the books in the library. When he gets home, he says, " Mom, thank you so much. Because you make these rules, I become better(变得更好).” 1.What subject is boring for the boy?(不超过2个词) _________________________________________ 2. What does the boy think of the new rules first? (不超过8个词) _______________________________________ 3. Why are the teacher and the boy's classmates surprised?(不超过8个词) ________________________________________ 4.请将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 _________________________________________ 5. What can we learn from the boy's story? A. We should learn from our teacher, B. We should thank our mother. C. It's important to follow some rules. 第2课时Section A (2a-2f) I.选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项 1.A. neck B. bed C. pet D. she 2.A. bread B. head C. ready D. speak 3.A. beef B. sleep C. coffee D. meet 4.A. bear B. ear C. dear D. hear 5.A. please B. speak C. eat D. head II.根据音标写出单词 1./li:v/ _________ 2./'æbsənt/ _________ 3. /'kwaɪətli/ _________ 4./belt/ _________ 5./nͻɪz/ _________ III.根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It's my_________ ( one) day here. 2. It's nice _________ ( meet) you. 3. My pencil box is in my_________( lock ). 4.You can't _____(go) with me. It's too late. 5.Thanks for ______ ( help) me. IV.在空白处填入适当的冠词、介词或连词 1. There is ____ uniform on the desk. 2. We have to turn ______ the radio. It is too noisy. 3.Thanks _____ telling me the truth. 4. Put up your hand_______ you want to ask your teacher a question. 5. Don't eat _____ class. V.根据汉语完成句子 1.一切都好吗? Is ___________OK? 2.我可以借给你我的笔。 I can _______ ______ my pen. 3.你想要甜点吗? _____________________________________ 4.我们不能在课堂上吃零食。 We can't eat snacks______ _________. 5.我们不能把我们的手机带到课堂上。 We ______ _______our mobile phones______ class. VI.阅读还原 My name is Kate. 1 I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can't play computer games for over half an hour. 2 I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. 3 . I study at No. 2 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can't be late for school, 4 We need to wear the school uniform (制服) every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can't listen to music. We can't eat in class. 5 After class, we can't run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Can you tell me about them? A. We must eat in the dining hall. B. There are many rules in my life. C. You can't play balls in the classroom. D. So we must arrive at school before eight in the morning. E. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. F. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. 1._______2. _______3. _______ 4. _______5. _______ VII.阅读表达 I start my school life at the age of six. At first , the school for me, a boy, means play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. However, I change my past behavior(表现)at school with the help of my teachers, I try my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning are great fun. Every year we have all kinds of school trips. Not only can we learn many things from them, but also we are given many projects as homework. It helps us know more. At the same time, we make many good friends. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody's school life there are many ups and downs(跌宕起伏)that influence(影响)his life. The school is a place where all of us learn to care and share. "The school" is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge(知识)and love. I think the school plays a key role in everybody's success(成功).I can describe my school in “Three Ss", They are Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, in the best and will always be the best. 1.When does the writer start to go to school? ________________________________________ 2. Who help the writer change his past behavior at school? ________________________________________ 3. Does the writer think the school trips are useful? _________________________________________ 4. What plays a key role in everybody's success according to the passage? _________________________________________ 5. What are "Three Ss"? _________________________________________ VIII.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We have many 1 (rule )in our school. I think some of 2 ( they) are good for us, but others are not so good. We have to 3 ( wear) your school uniforms. I think it's good. If we don't have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. We can't be late 4 school and we have to 5 ( listen ) to the teachers carefully in classes. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. We can't 6 ( bring) phones to school. I don't think it's a good rule 7 ( follow).Sometimes our parents are busy 8 ( work ) and can't get home early. They need 9 (tell) us about that. If we don't take phones, how can they call us? Also, we can't go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, 10 I think we need to relax, too. 1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ 语法专练 I.根据语境，拥所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Please ________(be) quiet in the hall. 2. Let’s _________(take) a walk after dinner. 3. No ___________(talk) ! They are having a meeting. 4.Don’t _______(let) the dog come in. 5.__________(listen) to your teacher carefully in class. 6.Tina _______(have) to take a shower every morning. II.根据句意，用must,或have to 填空 1. Jim, you _______ wear your clothes by yourself every morning. 2.— Must I finish my homework today? — Yes, you______. 3.— ________ I read the book in the reading room? —No, you don’t ___________. 4. There is no bus now. I ___________ go back home on foot. III. 根据要求完成句子 1.You can't arrive late for school next time.(改为否定祈使向) _______ ________late for school. 2.Jane has to play sports every morning.(改为一般疑问句) _______ Jane_____ to play sports every morning? 3.Don't let her eat lots of hamburgers.(改为同义句) _______ her_______ eat lots of hamburgers. 4. Don't fight in the classroom.(改为同义句) _______ __________in the classroom. 第4课时 Section B I.根据音标写出单词 1./fəukəs/ _____________ 2./ʌndə'stænd/ _____________ 3./əd'vaɪs/ _____________ 4./bɪld/ ____________ 5./rɪ'læks/ ___________ II.根据语境,将括号内的汉语译成英语 1.If you want to learn English well, you should _________(练习)more. 2.We can't bring phones to school on_____(工作日). 3. The rules can make you_______(变成) a better person. 4.You should learn to_________(放松). 5. I think you should_______(理解) your parents. III.根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The noise outside make me________(happy). 2.We must focus on_______(listen) to our teacher. 3. I believe you can become_____(good) than before. 4.Can you ______(help) me? 5.Your room is_______( tidy), you need to clean it. IV.在空白处填入一个适当的单词 1. I have to make my bed ______I have breakfast. 2. There are_______ more rules in our school. 3. I can't hang out with my friends_____ weekdays. 4. We mustn't be late ______work. 5.You can play ______violin after dinner. V.根据汉语完成句子 1.在生活中,有太多的规则。 There are ______ ______ rules in my life. 2.我不得不匆忙去上学,因为我不能迟到。 I have to_______ _______ school because I can't be late for school. 3.明天你能陪我出去闲逛吗? Can you_______ _______with me tomorrow? 4.你必须穿校服,因为穿校服塑造校风。 You have to_______ ________because it builds school spirit. 5.规则能帮助使得世界更好。 Rules can help to_______ the world_________. VI.阅读理解 When you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class, what do you do? Do you simply shout (喊) out your question as soon as it comes into your mind? Or do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you put up your hand first, it's maybe because your teacher has a rule(规则)that tells what you should do when you have a question. Can you imagine (想象)what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? What if everyone could simply get up and do whatever they want to do during class? Do you think much learning would take place? Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom. If there are no rules, the classroom will be chaotic! You may feel like there are too many rules, After all, you have rules at home. You have rules at school. You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. Why do we have to have so many rules? In fact, why do there have to be any rules at all? To live in a society, we must have rules. Some rules are informal(非正式)，your teacher and parents will be angry with you when you break(打破)these rules. Some are very important rules, they are known as laws and braking them can have bad consequences (后果)，such as going to jail ( 监狱)or paying a fine. When you learn to drive, you'll understand how many rules you should follow when driving on the road. The rules for driving have a common goal(共同目标): keeping you safe. If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you can quickly understand how many of them exist (存在) to keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. 1. The writer uses the math class as an example to show_________. A. students should act freely during class B. everyone should keep quiet in the classroom C. classroom rules help to keep learning in order D. teachers should answer students’ questions in class 2. The word " chaotic” in Paragraph 3 means______. A. in the middle B.in a mess C. in order D. in the right way 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sports rules are not important, B. Young students can do whatever they want to do. C. People go to jail if they break informal rules. D. The rules for driving help people keep safe on the road. 4.The writer wants to tell us__________. A. following rules helps people live safely and happily B. driving on the road can have bad consequences C. listing the rules in the best way to stay away from troubles D. people can live happily if there are no rules to follow VII.阅读还原 "Excuse me, where's the bank, please?" Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger(陌生人). Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. What do you do then? What is the best way to keep you safe? 1 Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things to show they are friendly, say "No" to them. 2__ Don't answer them. When a stranger asks you to find his or her pet dog, go to his or her home, or wants to give you a ride, say “No" to them, too. Rule 2 3 Sometimes, you need to trust(相信) your feelings.4It doesn't matter. Sometimes, it's just hard to explain(解释). Rule 3 When you have a problem and your parents are not with you, try to ask the police for help. When you meet a bad stranger, leave as fast as you can and go to a place with lots of people. Shout for help. People around you may know you are in danger. 5 A. You might not know why. B. They may help you. C. Some strangers may ask you about your family. D. Here are some rules. E. When you feel afraid around someone , don't talk to him or her. F. Ask your teacher to help you with math. 1____ 2_____ 3.______ 4.______ 5.__________ VIII. 写作任务 没有规矩,不成方圆。每所学校都有规则,请你以“My School Rules”为题,根据以下提示写一篇不少于60词的英语短文,介绍你的校规,并说明你对这些规则的看法。 提示: 1. What rules do you have at school? 2.What do you think of the rules? My School Rules 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$