中考英语模拟试题(1)-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语同步练习（人教新目标Go For It）

参考答案 中考英语模拟试题 （ 一 ） 一 、 1 — 4 BDBD 5 — 8 CCAB 9 — 12 BDCD 13 — 16 ADBC 17 — 20 CDEA 二 、 21 — 25 DABBD 26 — 30 ACADC 三 、 31. a 32. him 33. richest 34. children蒺s 35. living 36. Surprisingly 37. have led 38. on 39. than 40. are 四 、 41. They were not sure if the beer was safe to drink. 42. Bread and beer. 43. They would like to use ancient techniques to make more beer. 44. Yes, I do. Because the science technology is developing. More and more new and modern techniques will be used in doing research and they have succeeded in making the kind of beer from ancient yeast. 五 、 45. After鄄school Sports Activities Make My Life Colorful My name is Li Hua. There are many after鄄school sports activities in our school. I joined the tennis club at the beginning of this term. I go to the club twice a week. I must practice really hard and try to beat other tennis lovers in the club. The experience helps me to be braver and more confident. I think after鄄school sports activities are really helpful. They can help me learn better, make my life more colorful and meaningful. I love after鄄school sports activities. 中考英语模拟试题 （ 二 ） 一 、 1 — 4 DCBB 5 — 8 CBCB 9 — 12 BDBA 13 — 16 BCDC 17 — 20 CEDA 二 、 21 — 25 ADCCB 26 — 30 ABDBB 三 、 31. Actually 32. them 33. But 34. like 35. a 36. larger 37. people蒺s 38. to protect 39. are 40. working 四 、 41. Because they would be left home/their parents would leave home. 42. Twice a year. 43. It is the best gift children can receive. 44. I agree with that because children need their parents蒺 help during their growth. The care and love parents give to their children are the most valuable gifts for the children. 五 、 45. Dear Wang Dong, How蒺s everything going? I am preparing for the volunteer selection. There are some reasons that I am confident in myself. Firstly, I am good at communicating. I would like to listen to others and give them my advice or opinions. Secondly, I am always glad to help others. Helping others gives me a sense of satisfaction. So I want to help someone in need. Besides, as a student, I think there are some benefits to be a volunteer during holiday. We can spend our time meaningfully. And we can have a different experience as well. I can蒺t wait. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 中考英语模拟试题 （ 三 ） 一 、 1 — 4 DBBA 5 — 8 BDCA 9 — 12 ADBC 13 — 16 ADBC 17 — 20 CAEB 二 、 21 — 25 DBCBD 26 — 30 ACAAC 210 中考英语模拟试题（一） 一、 阅读理解 （ 共 20 小题 ， 每小题 2 分 ； 满分 40 分 ） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （ ） 1. What may students do on April 11th? A. Have classes. B. Go camping. C. Look for spring eggs. D. Celebrate Earth Day. 第一部分 选择题 （ 共 50 分 ） 考试时间 ： 90 分钟 满分 ： 90 分 Get Ready, Set, Grow Academy APRIL Monthly Newsletters April 5th: Spring Egg Hunt! No uniforms. Wear spring colors. April 10th — April 21st: School closed. Spring Camp available. April 22nd: Happy Earth Day! April 28th: Wear Yellow to school! Graduation News: Our Pre鄄K classes have been practicing songs for the Graduation Ceremony on Thursday, May 26th. Social Studies — Miss Pam Continue to learn about Community Helpers. ●Learn what a baker （ 面包师 ） does and how to bake cookies. ●Learn how Earth Day started and how to protect our earth. Science — Miss Margaret Learn about the planets in our solar system. For Earth Day: Learn about the three Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Each class will plant trees and learn how they help our earth. Language Arts — Miss Melissa Reviewing letters: XY Basic words: all, they, that Math — Miss Regan What we蒺ll learn this month: Time: Money: 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 157 九年级 人教版下册 （ ） 2. When will Mike, a Pre鄄K student give a show? A. On April 5th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 28th. D. On May 26th. （ ） 3. Who can you learn from if you want to know how to tell the time? A. Miss Pam. B. Miss Regan. C. Miss Melissa. D. Miss Margaret. （ ） 4. What蒺s the purpose of the text? A. To show the importance of Earth Day. B. To introduce some new lessons. C. To let students know the plans for April. D. To ask students to join in the activities. B Once there was a beautiful antelope （ 羚羊 ） . One day, when he was drinking at a lake, he admired his own reflection. A fish was watching him nearby. “ Mr. Antelope, what wonderful antlers （ 鹿角 ） you have! ” the fish said. “ They蒺re like a beautiful hat on your head! ” “ And they蒺re pretty hard as well, ” the antelope said proudly. “ But, Sir, your legs aren蒺t so beautiful as your beautiful body, ” the fish said. The ante鄄 lope looked down at his legs. He shook his head sadly and replied, “ You蒺re right. They look like dry sticks of wood. ” The fish then swam away. After some time, the antelope heard the barking （ 吠 ） of some dogs. The antelope began to run for his life as fast as he could. His “ ugly ” legs took him to safety, away from the dogs. After a while, however, the antelope heard the barks of the dogs again. This time, he ran towards the forest. But sadly, his antlers got caught in the tree sticks. And he couldn蒺t break free. Soon, the dogs found the antelope. The sound of the gun followed and broke the quiet of the forest. Then a hunter with a gun came for his game. In his last moment, the antelope real鄄 ized something: the real meaning of the beauty. （ ） 5. Why didn蒺t the antelope like his legs? A. Because they were too dry. B. Because they were too hard. C. Because they looked too ugly. D. Because they made him run too slowly. （ ） 6. What happened after the antelope heard the dogs barking for the second time? A. He was caught by the dogs at once. B. He ran away from the dogs once again. C. He entered the forest but couldn蒺t get out. 158 D. He shook his head sadly and waited to be caught. （ ） 7. What does the underlined word “ hunter ” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 猎人 B. 护林员 C. 牧羊人 D. 饲养员 （ ） 8. What蒺s the best title for the passage? A. A stupid antelope B. What蒺s true beauty C. The end of an antelope D. What蒺s the most important C In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “ Environment Clubs ” . In an environment club, people work together to protect the envi鄄 ronment. No鄄rubbish lunches. How much do you throw after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be recycled. The students try their best to make less rub鄄 bish. No鄄car day. No鄄car day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22nd, 1995. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a no鄄car day. In China, more and more people are taking part in the activity. The slogan for no鄄car day is, “ If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day. ” On a no鄄car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! It蒺s lots of fun! Turn off water! Do you know that some toilets could waste twenty to forty m 3 of water an hour? In a year, that will fill a small river! In the environment club, the members mend those broken toilets. We have only one earth. Let蒺s work hard together to make our world cleaner and more beautiful. （ ） 9. What do the Environment Clubs ask students to do? A. To walk to school every day. B. To recycle their own lunch bags. C. To report which class has the least pollution. D. To mend broken toilets. （ ） 10. From the passage, we know the students usually have lunch . A. in clubs B. at home C. in restaurants D. at school （ ） 11. On a no鄄car day, will take a car to school. A. both students and teachers B. only students 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 159 九年级 人教版下册 C. neither students nor teachers D. either students or teachers （ ） 12. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To ask readers to clean schools. B. To invite readers to join the “ Environment Clubs ” . C. To advise students to pick up rubbish. D. To remind students to make less waste and pollution. D It has been two months since Richard Watson wore 200 special transmitters （ 信号发射 机 ） for his cows. They are parts of an artificial intelligence （ AI ） system named Ida. This AI system can send messages to Watson蒺s phone when his cows are healthy or when they are not feeling well, and it can tell how many animals are sick to the dairy farmers （ 奶农 ） and also help them pick out the sick animals. AI technologies are changing our daily lives and how people work. With the technology, farmers can get the information they need from their phones instead of going to the farms to check animals every day. So, this AI system can help people spare their time to do other things. Many dairy farmers are interested in Ida. Watson is one of them. On a common morn鄄 ing in March, he pulled out his phone to check his Ida App. It showed that Cows #97800 and #97782 were eating less. This might mean that there was something wrong with them. However, some farmers say, “ I can find out the cow that isn蒺t feeling great just by look鄄 ing at her eyes. ” Mark Rodgers is a neighbor of Watson蒺s. He said, “ This is what I can do by myself. My experience can help me look after them better. Technology isn蒺t always useful. ” Ida was developed by the company Connecterra. Yasir Khokhar, the company蒺s boss, said he came up with the idea while he was living on a farm in Holland. The system can record cow蒺s behaviors by studying videos of them. It now can track seven cow蒺s behaviors. The company is still trying to improve this technology to provide much more convenience for farm鄄 ers. （ ） 13. Which picture shows the time change of farmers doing other things with the help of Ida? （ x=time, y=with the help of Ida ） （ ） 14. What does the underlined word “ track ” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Change. B. Choose. C. Pick. D. Follow. x y x y x y x y A B C D 160 （ ） 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? （ ） 16. What is the text? A. A travel guide. B. An animal story. C. A science report. D. A medical research. 第二节 阅读短文， 从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 其中 有一个多余的选项。 Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don蒺t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It isn蒺t really that hard. 17. Do well in school. Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 18. And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future. Do something good in your community. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environ鄄 ment, plant trees or pick up garbage. 19. You蒺re making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume （ 简历 ） more attractive! Be nice to your parents and teachers. Remember they蒺re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things be鄄 cause they care about you and want you to succeed in life. Have good friends to help you out! Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits. 20. And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school. A. Be with people who make you happy. B. No one in this world really cares about you. C. Here is some advice for you. D. Doing so will help you get into a better university. E. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 二、 完形填空 （ 共 10 小题 ， 每小题 1 分 ； 满分 10 分 ） 阅读短文 ， 理解其大意 ， 从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 ① ② ③ ④ ① ② ③ ④ ① ② ③ ④ A B C D ① ② ③ ④ 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 161 九年级 人教版下册 选项 。 Holidays in China are often a great time for celebrations, especially weddings. When be鄄 ing 21 to a wedding, it is a tradition to give a red envelope — money in a red envelope. In China, red means happy and 22 . Therefore, red envelopes stand for best 23 . The 24 of giving red envelopes dates back to the Qing Dynasty. The elder would thread （ 穿成串 ） coins with red or colorful strings （ 线 ） . They thought this could protect their children 25 sickness and death. Later, red envelopes replaced the red strings. Now, red envelopes are more like a way to socialize （ 与 …… 交往 ） with others. When you give a red envelope, just as 26 everyone else does, you feel a part of the circle. 27 this tradition also has its downsides. Most young people, who have just started their careers, can蒺t 28 to give a lot of money. They feel stressed. Of course you can choose not to do so. But you may gradually find yourself out of some social activities. Some people are calling for a 29 to the tradition. They argue that we don蒺t have to give 30 to show our good wishes. In the UK and the US, people usually just give pretty cards to the married couple. Close friends give gifts, but the gifts are usually household things that are not very expensive. （ ） 21. A. allowed B. supposed C. refused D. invited （ ） 22. A. lucky B. hot C. cruel D. dangerous （ ） 23. A. gifts B. wishes C. parties D. holidays （ ） 24. A. habit B. tradition C. activity D. hobby （ ） 25. A. with B. without C. of D. from （ ） 26. A. what B. which C. when D. that （ ） 27. A. Because B. As C. But D. Therefore （ ） 28. A. afford B. support C. expect D. advise （ ） 29. A. start B. increase C. attention D. change （ ） 30. A. strings B. envelopes C. money D. cards 第二部分 非选择题 （ 共 40 分 ） 三、 语篇填空 （ 共 10 小题 ， 每小题 1 分 ； 满分 10 分 ） 阅读短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 ， 使 短文通顺 、 连贯 。 “ I蒺m worried that one day, we won蒺t have any food, ” a boy said in 31. video. This boy is in poverty （ 贫穷 ） , but he lives in London, UK, and there are 700,000 children in the city just like 32. （ he ） , said The Childhood Trust, a London child poverty charity. 162 More than 1 in 5 children live in poverty in some of the world蒺s 33. （ rich ） countries, said a United Nations Children蒺s Fund （ UNICEF ） report in December. Researchers （ 研究人员 ） looked into 34. （ child ） lives from 2014 to 2021 in 40 countries and regions （ 地区 ） . They found that there were still over 69,000,000 children 35. （ live ） in poor families by the end of 2021. 36. （ surprising ） , the number of poor children in five of the richest countries in the world — the UK, France, Iceland, Norway and Switzerland — in鄄 creased the most. Why is this? Over the last few years, the COVID鄄19 pandemic and the Russia鄄Ukraine conflict （ 俄乌冲突 ） 37. （ lead ） to food and energy prices rising very fast in Eu鄄 rope. For parents with low income （ 低收入 ） , they need to spend more money 38. these things. Some of them can蒺t even buy enough food. Also, some children are more likely to face poverty 39. others. According to the Big Issue magazine about 47 percent of children in Asian families and 53 percent of children in African families in the UK 40. （ be ） in poverty. But for children in white fami鄄 lies, the number is just 25 percent. 四、 阅读与表达 （ 共 4 小题 ， 41 — 43 小题 ， 每小题 2 分 ， 44 小题 4 分 ； 满分 10 分 ） 阅读短文 ， 然后根据内容回答问题 。 A kind of beer made from ancient yeast （ 酵母 ） up to 5,000 years old has been shown to the public by Israeli researchers. These researchers got six types of yeast from old pottery （ 陶 器 ） discovered in the Holy Land. The beer is believed to be similar to the drinks enjoyed by the Pharaohs （ 法老 ） of ancient Egypt. “ I remember that when we first brought out the beer we sat around the table and drank... and I said either we蒺ll be good or we蒺ll all be dead in five minutes, ” said Aren Maeir, an ar鄄 chaeologist from Bar鄄Ilan University. “ We lived to tell the story. ” In the past, beer was a basic thing — like bread — enjoyed by all the people in Israel. Since there was always a risk of water pollution, fermented （ 发酵的 ） beer and wine were consid鄄 ered much safer to drink. Ronen Hazan and Michael Klutstein, two biologists at Hebrew University, came up with the idea of creating beer using old yeast. With the help of beer expert Itai Gutman, the team used modern techniques to create a drink similar to wheat beer. “ The greatest wonder here is that the yeast has lived for thousands of years — just waiting to be dug and grown, ” Dr. Hazan told reporters. “ By the way, the beer isn蒺t that bad. ” The team says they hope to make more beer using ancient techniques instead in the fu鄄 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 163 九年级 人教版下册 ture. 41. What does the underlined sentence tell us? 42. What did people in Israel usually have in the past? 43. What would the researchers like to do in the future? 44. Do you think the team will succeed in the future? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、 书面表达 （ 满分 20 分 ） 45. 自新修订的 《 中华人民共和国体育法 》 实施以来 ， 学生有更多的时间参加课外体 育活动 ， 这些课外体育活动使学生们的校园生活更加丰富多彩 。 假如你是李华 ， 请你根 据以下提示 ， 写一篇英语短文介绍一下你所参与的课外体育活动 。 提示 ： 1. What kind of after鄄school sports activities did you take part in? 2. What have you got from the after鄄school sports activities? 3. How do you like the after鄄school sports activities? 要求 ： 1. 词数 80 — 100 ； 2. 可适当增加细节 ， 以使行文连贯 。 After鄄school Sports Activities Make My Life Colorful 164