2025年中考英语热点话题模拟预测卷（北京卷）-2025年中考英语各地市热点话题模拟预测卷

2025年中考热点话题预测卷（北京卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Peter, is this your new bike? —No, the black one under the tree is ________. A．me B．I C．my D．mine 2．—Do you know about the 15th National Games of the PRC? —It will be open ________ November, 2025. A．on B．in C．at D．to 3．—________ did you buy for your mother’s birthday, Linda? —A dress and some flowers. A．How B．Where C．What D．When 4．Lucy is only 4 years old, ________ she shows her talent for the piano. A．and B．or C．so D．but 5．—________ you give me some suggestions on learning Chinese, Lin Tao? —Of course, I can. A．Need B．Can C．May D．Must 6．David thinks science is as ________ as Chinese. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 7．—Ann, where is your mother? —She ________ the room now. A．is cleaning B．cleans C．will clean D．cleaned 8．It ________ heavily when I left the supermarket yesterday. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining 9．Tom’s father ________to a new place to work last week. A．moves B．moved C．will move D．was moving 10．Paul and I are good friends. We ________ each other for ten years. A．know B．knew C．will know D．have known 11．Today, AI ________ by lots of people. A．uses B．is used C．will be used D．was used 12．—Do you know ________ the National Museum? —Next Friday. A．when will we visit B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when we visited 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My husband and I went to a storytelling event. As the storytellers told wonderful stories, the audience (观众) laughed. Somewhere in the middle of the third story, I suddenly felt a rush of excitement inside me. “I love stories! I want to be a 13 !” Telling stories meant standing on a stage (舞台) in bright lights and talking to strangers. And public speaking was my greatest 14 . I must be out of my mind! I thought to myself. My memory isn’t that great. What if I forget my story? I don’t want to fail! But this kind of self-talk had no effect on me. I had never felt so 15 before that moment. So when we knew there would be a storytelling workshop, I signed up with my husband. I needed his 16 , as I was too shy to enter a room full of strangers by myself. I decided to tell a story on stage soon after the workshop. I wanted to 17 myself. The main reason for me to do this crazy thing was that I was sixty-six years old, and my memory was getting worse. I didn’t like memorizing things, but the opportunity to make people laugh or touch people’s hearts with heartwarming stories meant more to me. All I had to do was to 18 my fears and keep going. The first night I was scheduled (安排) to go on stage, my hands were cold and my heart 19 as I walked toward the stage. I felt very nervous. After a month of hard studying, I had imprinted my twenty-minute story into my memory. Once on stage, I fell easily into my story. I got lots of cheers from the audience after I finished telling it. My adventure began. I told stories every month. I also started a story circle for beginners, and we shared stories and the learning process together. After telling stories for a few months, my memory noticeably improved. All these 20 in my life came about when I listened to my heart. 13．A．reader B．writer C．listener D．storyteller 14．A．fear B．curiosity C．excitement D．confusion 15．A．proud B．alive C．responsible D．lucky 16．A．advice B．trust C．support D．instruction 17．A．challenge B．protect C．introduce D．relax 18．A．feel B．fight C．hide D．express 19．A．ached B．broke C．warmed D．raced 20．A．plans B．honors C．changes D．tasks 三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 下面材料分别介绍了四本书的书名及梗概，请根据左栏中 Via、Bill和 Lucy 所写的书评， 将其与相应的书名匹配。 A Ways to Manage Stress Do relaxation activities You can achieve relaxation with activities like meditation, yoga, and deep breathing exercises. These activities can help lower your blood pressure, heart rate and breathing rate, so your stress will be reduced. Understand the expectations Knowing your study expectations is a great way to manage stress. Being unsure of the requirements can cause stress. Ask your parents or your teachers for their expectations whenever you need to. Spend quality time It can be hard to find time for yourself in a close relationship, which can cause you to feel stressed and a loss of freedom. It’s important to spend quality time in yourself and in the things you enjoy. Improve comfort The discomfort caused by unsuitable chairs or desks, annoying noises, and even clothing can make you feel stressed. Improve your living environment and clothing as comfortable as possible. 21 Alice Lucy and I are so close friends that we spend almost all the time together, but sometimes I feel a loss of freedom. 22 Tony My parents are always pushing me to study, but I’m not clear about their requirements and expectations. 23 Harry The chair I sit makes annoying noises and the new clothes are a little bit small for me. I feel uncomfortable the whole day. (二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 B There was once an old man who went to the seaside every morning, walking along the beach drawing pictures and enjoying the beautiful sea. One morning, he came across a beach accidentally where thousands of starfish had washed up. The old man noticed a little girl was coming in the distance. As she walked, she would stop to bend down (弯下腰) and pick up an object and throw it into the sea. The man walked closer asking what she was doing by the seaside. She stopped, looked up, and replied, “Throwing starfish into the sea.” The man asked her why, to which she replied, “The sea has washed them up onto the beach and they can’t go back to the sea by themselves. When the sun gets high, they will die, unless I throw them back into the water.” The man noted, “But there are miles and miles of beach and there are thousands of starfish all along every mile, how will you make much of a difference?” The girl bent down, picked up another starfish and threw it as far as she could into the sea. Then she turned towards the old man, gave a smile and said, “I made a difference to that one!” After hearing the girl’s explanation, the old man was shocked. People often think they can’t do enough to make a big difference so they put off their actions or wait for someone else to take the lead. However, the little girl taught the old man a very important lesson. Everyone has the opportunities to create positive changes. One small step towards changing the world can make a big difference. Be the change for someone and inspire others to do the same. While you may not be able to change the whole world, you can make a big difference for a small part of it. 24．What did the little girl do by the seaside? A．She drew pictures to enjoy the beautiful sea. B．She washed the starfish and made them clean. C．She threw the starfish into the sea to save them. D．She walked along the beach and was bathed in the sun. 25．How did the old man feel after hearing the girl’s explanation? A．Shocked. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Relaxed. 26．What can we learn from the story? A．Confidence can make wishes come true. B．Taking a small step can make a big difference. C．Changing others is necessary if they are wrong. D．People can change the world when they grow up. C Curiosity—the desire to know, to discover, to learn. Inspired by curiosity, humans are found everywhere on our planet, and beyond it in space. Yet according to human behaviorist and author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into adulthood, and we can lose out as a result. As Leslie explains, curiosity shapes us from the start. By trying new things, we build knowledge, and want to know more. “We are born aware that we don’t know stuff—we want to experience and discover.” However, the contrast between childhood and adulthood is clear. “We ask 40,000 questions a year between the ages of two and five,” says Leslie, “around 110 each day; adults, in comparison, ask just 20.” As we get older, we may feel hesitant about asking questions, believing this exposes (暴露) gaps in our knowledge. We can become scared to share untraditional ideas for fear of criticism or misunderstanding. We can also be a victim of our success, as Leslie explains. “Once you’ve worked out how to do your job, then you don’t feel curious anymore. The need to learn goes away—in a way, curiosity has done its job. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t cultivate (培养) it.” Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with spending time with the experts—children. “Talk to your kids, and try to answer those strange, difficult questions they have—like ‘What is air?’ This makes you think about things you’ve taken for granted—it reawakens your curiosity in what’s around us and how we perceive (感知) the world.” So does finding what Leslie calls an “informal mentor”, through work or other circles, who is happy to share their expertise, from a skill, technology, to a field of learning. “Try to think of people the way children think of adults—as sources of secret knowledge, a great store of learning you can tap into,” says Leslie. Leslie also suggests creating a “spark file” —a digital or physical notebook in which you collect interesting thoughts. “Fill it with facts you’ve come across, sentences you like, insights that strike you. Let it be random. And let it build. Over time you’ll build up a rich source of inspiration, and you’ll think, ‘Oh that’s interesting, that relates to this...’ And suddenly your mind starts firing away with new ideas and ways of thinking.” 27．According to Leslie, when we get older we may ________. A．try more new things B．fill our knowledge gaps C．ask some strange questions D．lose our natural curiosity 28．The word “contrast” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________. A．difference B．relationship C．argument D．secret 29．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can talk to children to reawaken our curiosity. B．We are willing to share our expert knowledge with others. C．We can cultivate our curiosity by using a digital notebook. D．We are afraid of asking questions because of misunderstanding. D Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the society. Progress shows a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead to a better way of doing things. All these, however, remain true only if people choose to accept technology and find new and more efficient (高效的) ways to move forward. However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who missed the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and whenever they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication tools, such as mobile phones and iPads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with its additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as the visit lasts. With efficiency also comes mass production (大规模生产). Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy (精确) than any human hand. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handicrafts (手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item. Nevertheless, we must not make the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old. It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on people’s attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to think again about their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created. 30．Progress can benefit people when they are willing to ________. A．live a better life than before B．look for more efficient methods C．change the way of living at the moment D．accept technology and find ways to move forward 31．Why does the writer talk about handicrafts in Paragraph 3? A．To explain supply can increase the demand. B．To stress efficiency may have a negative effect. C．To suggest factories should improve efficiency. D．To show handmade objects may be of low quality. 32．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Progress can meet the needs of daily life. B．Technology can be used in different ways. C．A new past can be created by making progress. D．People’s attitude decides the use of technology. 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Technology can make the old products new. B．Technology may cause fewer personal visits. C．Technology can lead to higher quality in production. D．Technology may reduce people’s contact with others. 第二部分 本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。 四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分) The Surprising Benefits of Reading Aloud Did your parents use to read a story to you at bed time? Have you read anything aloud to your friends? When you recall those memories, do you feel a certain sense of closeness? For me, the answer is yes. After reading aloud, I also feel my reading is so attractive to audiences. There are two common reading habits: reading silently and reading aloud. Personally, I prefer reading aloud. Last school year, I read aloud to some of my students. Soon I found they were fully involved in the story. When I read to them with vocal variety (声音变化) and emotion, students were able to understand the personality of characters. Reading aloud allows others to hear the content (内容). It can improve our understanding of the text. This is why in ancient Iraq and Syria more than 4,000 years ago, reading means “to cry out” or “to listen”. Reading aloud can bring other benefits to us. According to a research, reading aloud can help us to remember 10% more vocabulary than silent reading. If readers have speech difficulties and cannot fully remember the words they read aloud, reading aloud can help those readers to improve their memory. It was said that reading the words to another person resulted in the highest verbal (言语) memory recall. By contrast, reading silently produced the lowest verbal memory recall. Reading aloud can also help doctors to detect (测出) Alzheimer’s disease at an early stage if the reading includes specific mistakes. Someone may ask: If there are so many benefits, why do we still read silently? According to a study on the effect of writing on the human brain and behaviours by Karenleigh Overmann, a professor at the University of Bergen, Norway, she discovered that silent reading keeps up with the speed of thought much better when people read while writing. Reading aloud will slow down the ability to read quickly because producing a sound needs more time. Reading silently and reading aloud both have their own advantages and disadvantages. We can choose the suitable reading habit according to our different needs and situations. 34．What are the two common reading habits? 35．What can reading aloud help the readers do if they have speech difficulties? 36．Why will reading aloud slow down the ability to read quickly? 37．Would you like to try reading aloud? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 五、文段表达(10分) 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 38．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国传统节日很感兴趣。他给你发来邮件， 想了解中国的传统节日以及庆典习俗。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日以及人们是如何庆祝这一节日的。 提示词语：clean, get together, eat 提示问题：● What is your favorite traditional festival in China? ● What do people do to celebrate it?   Dear Chris, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 39．劳动创造世界，劳动创造美。在劳动中我们能发展技能，也能学会感恩与奉献。 某英文网站正在开展以“劳动光荣”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你生活中一次难忘的劳动经历，并谈谈你的收获。 提示词语: volunteer, clean up, meaningful 提示问题:     ● What was your most unforgettable labor (劳动) experience? ● What have you learned from this experience? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B C D B A A D B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C D A B C A B D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B D C A B D A A D 题号 31 32 33 答案 B D B 1．D 【详解】句意：——彼得，这是你的新自行车吗？——不是，树下的那辆黑色的是我的。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“the black one under the tree is”可知树下的那辆黑色自行车是我的，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词。故选D。 2．B 【详解】句意：——你知道中华人民共和国第十五届运动会吗？——它将于2025年11月开幕。 考查时间介词。on后接具体日期等；in后接年、月等；at后接具体时刻。根据“November, 2025”可知表示“在某月”，用“in”，故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你为你妈妈的生日买了什么？——一件连衣裙和一些花。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；where哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“did you buy for your mother’s birthday”以及“A dress and some flowers.”可知是为妈妈的生日买了什么，疑问词用what。故选C。 4．D 【详解】句意：露西只有4岁，但她展示了她的钢琴天赋。 考查连词。and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 5．B 【详解】句意：——林涛，你能给我一些学习汉语的建议吗？——当然，我可以。 考查情态动词。Need需要；Can能够；May可以；Must必须。根据“Of course, I can.”可知，此处表示请求允许，应用can，故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：大卫认为科学和语文一样难。 考查形容词原级。as...as之间用形容词的原级difficult，故选A。 7．A 【详解】句意：——安，你妈妈在哪里？——她现在正在打扫房间。 考查时态。根据“where is your mother”以及“now”可知此处表示现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选A。 8．D 【详解】句意：昨天我离开超市时雨下得很大。 考查时态。根据“when I left the supermarket yesterday.”可知离开的时候正在下大雨，故主句用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 9．B 【详解】句意：汤姆的父亲上周搬到了一个新地方工作。 考查一般过去时。根据“last week”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：保罗和我是好朋友。我们已经相识十年了。 考查动词时态。know知道；认识；了解，动词原形；knew动词的过去式；will know一般将来时；have known现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知，for+一段时间是现在完成时的时间标志词，与现在完成时连用，且现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词。故选D。 11．B 【详解】句意：今天，人工智能被很多人使用。 考查时态和语态。主语AI和谓语use之间是被动关系，根据“Today”可知句子用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是AI，be动词用is。故选B。 12．C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参观国家博物馆吗？——下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB选项；结合“Next Friday.”可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了通过在舞台上讲故事克服恐惧，挑战自己的故事。 13．句意：我想成为一个讲故事的人！ reader读者；writer作家；listener听众；storyteller讲故事的人。根据“I love stories”和“Telling stories meant standing on a stage (舞台)”可知，作者想讲故事，故选D。 14．句意：公开演讲是我最大的恐惧。 fear害怕；curiosity好奇；excitement激动；confusion混乱。根据“My memory isn’t that great. What if I forget my story?”可知，作者怕在公开场合演讲，故选A。 15．句意：在那一刻之前，我从未感到如此充满活力。 proud骄傲的；alive有活力的；responsible负责的；lucky幸运的。根据“So when we knew there would be a storytelling workshop, I signed up with my husband”可知，作者报名了，说明她现在充满活力干劲，故选B。 16．句意：我需要他的支持，因为我太害羞了，不敢独自进入一个满是陌生人的房间。 advice建议；trust信任；support支持；instruction说明。根据“as I was too shy to enter a room full of strangers by myself.”可知，作者不敢独自进入一个满是陌生人的房间，所以需要丈夫的支持，故选C。 17．句意：我想挑战自己。 challenge挑战；protect保护；introduce介绍；relax放松。根据“I decided to tell a story on stage soon after the workshop.”可知，作者决定在舞台上讲一个故事，借此来挑战自己，故选A。 18．句意：我所要做的就是战胜恐惧，继续前进。 feel感觉；fight搏斗；hide隐藏；express表达。根据“my fears and keep going.”可知，和自己的恐惧搏斗，故选B。 19．句意：第一天晚上我被安排上台，当我走向舞台时，我的手冰凉，心跳加速。 ached疼痛；broke破坏；warmed使暖和；raced急速跳动。根据“I felt very nervous. ”可知，作者上舞台时很紧张，心跳加速，故选D。 20．句意：我生命中的所有这些变化都是在我倾听自己的内心时发生的。 plans计划；honors荣誉；changes变化；tasks任务。根据“After telling stories for a few months, my memory noticeably improved”可知，讲故事几个月后，作者的记忆力明显提高了，这是她的变化，故选C。 21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍管理压力的方法。 21．根据“Lucy and I are so close friends that we spend almost all the time together, but sometimes I feel a loss of freedom.”可知，露西和我是如此亲密的朋友，我们几乎所有的时间都在一起，但有时我觉得失去了自由。选项C“共度美好时光——在亲密的关系中很难找到属于自己的时间，这可能会让你感到压力，失去自由。把高质量的时间花在自己身上和你喜欢的事情上是很重要的。”与之相符，故选C。 22．根据“My parents are always pushing me to study, but I’m not clear about their requirements and expectations.”可知，我的父母总是督促我学习，但我不清楚他们的要求和期望。选项B“了解期望——了解你的学习期望是管理压力的好方法。不确定需求会造成压力。需要的时候问问你的父母或老师他们的期望。”与之相符，故选B。 23．根据“The chair I sit makes annoying noises and the new clothes are a little bit small for me. I feel uncomfortable the whole day.”可知，我坐的椅子发出烦人的声音，新衣服对我来说有点小。我一整天都觉得不舒服。选项D“提高舒适——不合适的椅子或桌子、恼人的噪音、甚至衣服引起的不适都会让你感到压力。改善你的生活环境和衣服，尽可能舒适。”与之相符，故选D。 24．C 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文通过一个女孩将冲向岸边的海星扔回到大海里和两个人的对话说明了：虽然你可能无法改变整个世界，但你可以为世界的一小部分带来巨大的变化。 24．细节理解题。根据“Throwing starfish into the sea.”可知，她把海星扔进海里，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“After hearing the girl’s explanation, the old man was shocked.”可知，听了女孩的解释，老人很震惊。故选A。 26．主旨大意题。根据“While you may not be able to change the whole world, you can make a big difference for a small part of it.”可知，文章想告诉我们：虽然你可能无法改变整个世界，但你可以为世界的一小部分带来巨大的变化。故选B。 27．D 28．A 29．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人类行为学家Ian Leslie关于好奇心的观点及如何培养好奇心。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yet according to human behaviorist and author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into adulthood, and we can lose out as a result.”可知，Ian Leslie认为，尽管我们都天生好奇，但并不是所有人成年后都会有好奇心，结果是我们可能会失去好奇心。故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“‘We ask 40,000 questions a year between the ages of two and five,’ says Leslie, ‘around 110 each day; adults, in comparison, ask just 20.’”可知，此处是将儿童和成年人之间进行对比，所以“contrast”的含义是“对比”，A项符合。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with spending time with the experts—children.”可知，我们可以和孩子们交谈，重新唤醒我们的好奇心。故选A。 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了进步和技术对社会的影响，以及人们对此的态度。 30．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“All these, however, remain true only if people choose to accept technology and find new and more efficient (高效的) ways to move forward.”可知，只有当人们选择接受技术并找到新的、更有效的前进方式时，那么技术的进步是可以给我们带来很多的好处。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“For example, many handicrafts (手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.”可知，作者提到手工艺品是为了强调效率的提高可能会带来负面效果，即失去了产品的个人特色。故选B。 32．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“It is people’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. ”并通读本段可知，本段主要讲述人们的态度决定了技术的使用。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With the communication tools, such as mobile phones and iPads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally.”可知，技术可能会导致人们减少亲自访问他人。故选B。 34．Reading silently and reading aloud. 35．Reading aloud can help them to improve their memory. 36．Because producing a sound needs more time. 37．Yes. Because reading aloud can help me to improve my memory and improve my understanding of the text. 【导语】本文主要介绍大声朗读的好处。 34．根据第二段中的“There are two common reading habits: reading silently and reading aloud.”可知，有两种常见的阅读习惯：默读和大声朗读。故填Reading silently and reading aloud. 35．根据第四段中的“If readers have speech difficulties and cannot fully remember the words they read aloud, reading aloud can help those readers to improve their memory.”可知，如果读者有言语困难，大声朗读能帮助他们提高记忆力。故填Reading aloud can help them to improve their memory. 36．根据倒数第二段中的“Reading aloud will slow down the ability to read quickly because producing a sound needs more time.”可知，大声朗读会降低快速阅读的能力的原因是产生声音需要更多的时间。故填Because producing a sound needs more time. 37．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because reading aloud can help me to improve my memory and improve my understanding of the text. 38．例文 Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m very glad to tell you something about my favorite traditional festival in China. I like the Spring Festival best. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people do a lot of preparations, such as cleaning the house, decorating the rooms, buying new clothes and so on. On the eve of the festival, family members get together to have a big dinner. We eat traditional food like dumplings. After dinner we watch TV together, and then play fireworks. During the festival, people often visit the relatives and they give best wishes to each other. Old people give children red packets to show their love. We enjoy ourselves very much. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图是介绍最喜欢的传统节日； 第二步，介绍该节日的庆祝方式； 第三步，书写结语。表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②each other互相 ③enjoy oneself玩得开心 [高分句型] ①On the eve of the festival, family members get together to have a big dinner. (to do不定式作目的状语状语) ②During the festival, people often visit the relatives and they give best wishes to each other. (and并列句) 39．例文 Last summer, I took part in a clean-up activity with my classmates as volunteers. The experience was not only fulfilling but also meaningful. We were divided into two groups. The group I was in was responsible for cleaning up the trash in the park, while the other group was in charge of making posters. We picked up trash from the bushes and along the riverbank. Then we put them into trash bags and sorted them. Afterwards, we helped the other group make the posters to raise awareness of protecting the environment. We all felt very happy because we made a difference to our community with our own effort. I have learned labor experience can make me a responsible person. And it helps me to have the ability to live a happy life in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最难忘的劳动经历； 第二步，介绍自己从这次经历中学到了什么； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be divided into被分成 ③clean up清理 ④pick up捡起 ⑤make a difference to对产生了影响 [高分句型] ①The group I was in was responsible for cleaning up the trash in the park, while the other group was in charge of making posters.（while引导的时间状语从句） ②We all felt very happy because we made a difference to our community with our own effort.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③I have learned labor experience can make me a responsible person. （省略that引导的宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$