内容正文:
2024~2025学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业
八年级英语
(建议完成时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分(听力 共30分)
1. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Go shopping. B. Watch a movie. C. Play the piano.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Dream Store. B. Star Clothes. C. Blue Moon.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For 2 months. B. For 2 weeks. C. For 2 days.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Difficult to learn. C. Moving.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. America. B. Japan. C. France.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What has Zhang Peng joined?
A. Lots of school singing competitions.
B. Lots of school speech competitions.
C. Lots of school reading competitions.
12. When did Zhang Peng win the first prize in the school speech competition?
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How does Jane feel now?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Unhappy.
14. What is Jane’s problem?
A. She failed in the exams. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She doesn’t have any friends.
15. What might Jane do next?
A. Have more lessons. B. Talk with her parents. C. Ask her teachers for help.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Lynn has been in Hong Kong for ________ weeks.
17. She has done so many ________ things in Hong Kong.
18. She has ________ a lot about horse racing in Hong Kong Racing Museum.
19. ________, she went to Hong Kong Ocean Park to see animals.
20. Mr. Host is going to take her to an Italian film ________ in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Rick was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down, his mom came home with a canvas (画布) and paints. “ ___21___ you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry.” Rick ___22___ so happy, but he gave it a try. After finishing three paintings, he took ___23___ to his mom.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings ___24___?”
“The first is about how some kids showed off (炫耀) their new clothes. ___25___ second is about my teacher. He always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my ___26___ said I should change my attitude (态度). They all make me so angry.”
Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Don’t you see, Rick? You’re getting so angry, but you never try ___27___ why. Those people did nothing wrong. Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a few seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you’re angry at. You might feel less ___28___ in this way.”
Rick took his ___29___ advice and became less angry. Now, he has ____30____ to feel happy around other children. It is important to see things in a different way.
21. A. But B. So C. Although D. When
22. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. weren’t
23 A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
24. A. about B. at C. on D. by
25. A. A B. An C. / D. The
26. A. messages B. message C. classmates D. classmate
27. A. to understand B. understand C. understood D. understands
28. A. angrily B. angry C. happily D. happy
29. A. moms’ B. moms C. mom’s D. mom
30 A. starts B. starting C. start D. started
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Have you ever done anything interesting during holidays? Last summer, I decided to ___31___ as a volunteer (志愿者). I applied for (申请) jobs at a few shops, but all of them didn’t have any jobs for teenagers*. Then, one day my mum told me that one of the zoos in my city was ___32___ teenagers to work on the weekend. And I can see many ___33___ there. So I applied for the job online.
Several days later, I got a phone call from the ___34___ of the zoo. He asked me to go to work the following Saturday. On Saturday morning, I went to the zoo early. The manager gave me an orange T-shirt for work. He also gave me a pair of black rain shoes because it was ___35___ and dirty everywhere.
My first job was to ___36___ the elephant’s house. I was very happy to do the cleaning with a girl named Jane. She has worked here for two years. She taught me how to do the ___37___ and helped me a lot. Then my next job was to clean the lion’s cage (笼子). I was scared, but ___38___ the lion wasn’t in the cage at that time.
Now I ___39___ working in the zoo. I have made some new friends since I started working there. Working in the zoo has ____40____ me a lot about animals. What a great job I have!
*The word “teenagers” means someone who is between 13 and 19 years old.
31 A. work B. afford C. miss D. sound
32. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up D. looking after
33. A. letters B. cookies C. jokes D. animals
34. A. stranger B. player C. manager D. teacher
35. A. wet B. soft C. sour D. high
36. A. enter B. clean C. move D. cover
37. A. difference B. example C. tradition D. job
38. A. hardly B. busily C. luckily D. immediately
39. A. enjoy B. mix C. feel D. solve
40. A. lost B. taught C. closed D. forgotten
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
What things in nature make you feel happy? A tree, a flower or a warm wind? For Tang Dynasty (朝代) poet Du Fu (712-770), it’s the spring rain that brings new life to the world.
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute*, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild Lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Down sees saturated reds;
The town’s heavy with blooms.
*The word “Mute” means not speaking.
41. Who is the writer of the poem?
A. Li Bai. B. Du Mu. C. Du Fu. D. Bai Juyi.
42. From the poem, we can know the rain is ________.
A. busy B. dark C. quiet D. loud
43. What does the poet want to show in this poem?
A. He’s thankful to nature. B. He enjoys clouds.
C. He hopes the wind blows hard. D. He likes living in the city.
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday. However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.
“I’m an extreme sports (极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.”
“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.”
“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.”
“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”
44. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. How beautiful Norway is. B. Why Calvin likes extreme sports.
C. What visitors usually do in Norway. D. What the first country Calvin visited was.
45. What does Calvin think of Svartisen?
A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Cheap. D. Dangerous.
46. Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because ___________ .
A. he didn’t have enough time B. it didn’t open that day
C. it was too expensive D. he was too tired
C
Do you have trouble in making friends? Do you feel you are not “perfect” sometimes? Do you have pressure (压力) in study? When you are feeling unhappy or anxious, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
◆Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
◆Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousins.
47. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you’ll ________.
A. feel good about yourself B. face a lot of pressure
C. be a famous person D. spend much time and money
48. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean in Chinese?
A. 信任感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 成就感
49. Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?
A. Always looking for the good things in others. B. Staying alone at home as much as possible.
C. Leaning something new and finishing it. D. Keeping a diary to help express your feelings.
50. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Do your best when you don’t feel good B. Always smile to yourself in daily life
C. It’s never too late if you want to learn D. Six ways to make you feel good about yourself
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many like to swim in pools, lakes and rivers. ___51___ But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning (溺水) each day in the USA. These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely.
___52___
If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. Classes are available at pools, schools and sports centers.
Be careful.
Choose to swim in areas with lifeguards (救生员). If you need help, the lifeguards can help you. ___53___
Don’t swim alone.
When you do swim, always swim with another person. ___54___ If something happens, one of you can go and get help.
___55___ But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe.
Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first.
A. Learn to swim.
B. You can take a shower.
C. Others like to swim in the ocean.
D. Swimming is more difficult than boating.
E. Boating is another way to enjoy the water.
F. The two of you can watch out for each other.
G. When you play in the water, don’t push or jump on others.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 你知道过量盐对你的健康有害吗?
Do you know that too much ____________ can be bad for your health?
57. 昨天,我们在历史博物馆看到了许多古代物品。
We saw many ____________ things in the history museum yesterday.
58. 让我们一起倒数迎接新年!
Let’s ____________ together to the New Year!
59. 尝一尝,你会爱上这些陕西小吃的。
____________, and you’ll fall in love with these Shaanxi snacks.
60. 只要我们从小事做起,我们的校园会有所不同。
____________ we start out small, we can make a difference to our school.
VI. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be people can final proud dream love invite draw nervous
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and ____61____. She likes painting and she is good at it. Her favorite thing ____62____ to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to show more people her paintings. She always ____63____ of becoming an artist (艺术家) one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum ____64____ her to an art show. She ____65____ bring one of her paintings to the show. She felt both excited and ____66____. She finally could show her painting, but she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
Anyway, Lily decided to ____67____ her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating with people around to perfect her painting.
____68____, Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about other ____69____ ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was ____70____ of herself.
VII. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
This is a letter from a pet dog to his owner.
Dear Marilyn,
When you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable. I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I decide to write this letter to you.
I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world. I enjoy every moment being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you.
Please give me time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your friends. But I only have you.
Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell from your voice whether you are happy or sad.
Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to. You are my owner, so I can never hurt you.
Take care of me when I get old. You will grow old, too.
One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always.
Your doggie,
Buddy
71. How did the dog feel in his owner’s arms when he left his mum?
He felt ______________________ in his owner’s arms when he left his mum.
72. According to the letter, how long will the pet dog live?
The pet dog will live for ______________________.
73. What does the dog want his owner to do when he gets old?
He wants his owner to ______________________ when he gets old.
74. Which English word means “锋利的” in the text?
It’s “ ______________________”.
75. What can we feel from the letter?
We can feel that the dog shows his ______________________ to his owner.
VIII. 补全对话:(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. _______76_______?
B: My brother Jim lost my book.
A: _______77_______?
B: He lost it yesterday afternoon.
A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you?
B: _______78_______. He said sorry to me, but I still feel angry with him.
A: Did you finish reading the book?
B: No, I didn’t. _______79_______?
A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.
B: That’s a good idea.
A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
B: You’re right. Thank you for your advice.
A: _______80_______.
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 假设你是李华,上周你和同学们一起制作了一张关于家乡变化的海报,这张海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述你的制作经历。
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
My Experience of Making a Poster
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to share my experience of making a poster with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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$$A外研社版2024至2025学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业,八年级英语听力。一听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话,每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, danny, how's the weather today? Is Sunny question. How's the weather today? Danny, how's the weather today? Is Sunny question. How's the weather today? Number two, what are you going to do this saturday? Mike. I will watch a movie. Question. what is mike going to do this saturday? What are you going to do this saturday? Mike. I will watch a movie. Question. what is mike going to do this saturday? Number three, which clothes store do you like best? Jang chang . star cloth. I think IT is the best . question. Which closed store does john child like best? Which clothes store do you like best? Jang chow star . clothes? I think this is . the best question. Which closed store does john child like best? Number four, john, did you enjoy your trip? Oh yes, I had a two day trip in the north of china. Question. how long was jon's trip in the north of china? John, did you enjoy your trip? Oh yes, I have a two day trip in the north of china. Question. how long was jon's trip in the north of china? Number five, who will go to new york with you? Sam. my mother SHE wants to look . after me. Question. who will go to new york with sam? Who will go to new york with you? sam? My mother SHE wants to look . after me. Question. who will go to new york with sam? Number six, is your father a policeman left an? No, he is a doctor. He works in people's hospital. Question. what does the shan's father do? Is your father a policeman? Lesha. no, he is a doctor. He works in people's hospital. Question, what does lessons father do? Number seven, have you ever listened to beijing Opera team? No, I have listened to your Opera. I think it's difficult to learn. Question, how does tim like your Opera? Have you ever listened to beijing Opera? tim? No, I have listened to your Opera. I think it's difficult to learn. Question, how does tim like your Opera? Number add, IT usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bus. How about you, jack? I walk to school every day. IT takes five minutes less. Question, how does jack go to school every day? IT usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bus. How about you, jack? I walk to school every day. IT takes five minutes less. Question. how does jack go to school every day? Number nine, what countries have you ever been . to amErica in japan? But I have never been to france before. Question. which country has the man never been to? What countries have you ever been to . amErica in japan? But I have never been to france before. Question. which country has the man never been to? Number ten, can you tell me when Martin will come back? Well, it's nine o'clock now. He will be back in half an hour. Question, what time will Martin come back? Can you tell me when Martin will come back? Well, it's nine o'clock now. He will be back in half an hour. Question. what time will Martin come back? 第二节听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请,根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍,听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Zhang peng g has joined lots of school speech competitions every time. He has prepared carefully and practiced a lot in these competitions, he has talked about different things, like his favorite hobbies and his dreams. Has he ever won any prizes? Of course he has. He won the first prize in the school speech competition last month. Jung pen has joined lots of school speech competitions every time. He has prepared carefully and practiced a lot in these competitions. He has talked about different things, like his favorite hobbies and his dreams. Has he ever won any prizes? Of course he has. He won the first prize in the school speech competition last month. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。Hi, bob. Hey jane, what's the matter? You look unhappy . is my parents. I'm a little angry with them. Your parents, why they . make me too busy on weekends? What do you have to do? On saturday, I have to finish homework, and on sunday, I still have many. After school lessons, I don't have time to do my favorite sport. Have you ever tried to talk to them? No, I don't think they'll listen to me. You will never know until you try. Okay, I would like to try. Hi bob. Hey jane, what's the matter? You look unhappy. Um is my parents? I'm a little angry with them. Your parents. why they make me too busy on weekends? What do you have to do? On saturday, I have to finish homework, and on sunday, I still have many. After school lessons, I don't have time to do my favorite sport. Have you ever tried to talk to them? No, I don't think they'll listen to me. You will never know until you try. Okay, I would like to try. 二汀田信息本题你将听到一段独白读两遍,请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。I'm line. I have been in hong kong for two weeks, and I will stay here for another week. Hong kong is really a great place to visit. I have done so many wonderful things. I've been to hong kong racing museum. I have learned a lot about horse racing there. I've also visited ladies street in the street. I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. This morning. I went to hong kong ocean park to see animals. mr. Host is going to take me to an italian film festival in hong kong cultural center tomorrow. I'm so excited because I have never seen an italian film before. And then I have been in hong kong for two weeks, and I will stay here for another week. Hong kong is really a great place to visit. I have done so many wonderful things. I've been to hong kong racing museum. I have learned a lot about horse racing there. I've also visited ladies street in the street. I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. This morning. I went to hong kong ocean park to see animals. mr. Host is going to take me to an italian film festival in hong kong cultural center tomorrow. I'm so excited because I have never seen an italian film before. 听力部分结束,请同学们继续答题。
2024~2025学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业
八年级英语
(建议完成时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分(听力 共30分)
1. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Danny, how’s the weather today?
B: It’s sunny.
Question: How’s the weather today?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Go shopping. B. Watch a movie. C. Play the piano.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you going to do this Saturday, Mike?
B: I will watch a movie.
Question: What is Mike going to do this Saturday?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Dream Store. B. Star Clothes. C. Blue Moon.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Which clothes store do you like best, Zhang Chao?
B: Star clothes. I think it is the best.
Question: Which cloth store does Zhang Chao like best?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For 2 months. B. For 2 weeks. C. For 2 days.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: John, did you enjoy your trip?
B: Oh, yes. I had a two day trip in the north of China.
Question: How long was John’s trip in the north of China?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Who will go to New York with you, Sam?
B: My mother. She wants to look after me.
Question: Who will go to New York with Sam?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Is your father a policeman, Li Shan?
B: No, he is a doctor. He works in People’s Hospital.
Question: What does Li Shan’s father do?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Difficult to learn. C. Moving.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Have you ever listened to Beijing opera, Tim?
B: No, I have listened to Yue opera. I think it’s difficult to learn.
Question: How does Tim like Yue opera?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: It usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bus. How about you, Jack?
B: I walk to school every day. It takes five minutes less.
Question: How does Jack go to school every day?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. America. B. Japan. C. France.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What countries have you ever been to?
B: America and Japan, but I have never been to France before.
Question: Which country has the men never been to?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you tell me when Martin will come back?
B: Well, it’s nine o’clock now. He will be back in half an hour.
Question: What time will Martin come back?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What has Zhang Peng joined?
A. Lots of school singing competitions.
B. Lots of school speech competitions.
C. Lots of school reading competitions.
12 When did Zhang Peng win the first prize in the school speech competition?
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】Zhang Peng has joined lots of school speech competitions. Every time he has prepared carefully and practiced a lot. In these competitions, he has talked about different things, like his favorite hobbies and his dreams. Has he ever won any prizes? Of course, he has. He won the first prize in the school speech competition last month.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How does Jane feel now?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Unhappy.
14. What is Jane’s problem?
A. She failed in the exams. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She doesn’t have any friends.
15. What might Jane do next?
A. Have more lessons. B. Talk with her parents. C. Ask her teachers for help.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Bob.
B: Hey, Jane. What’s the matter? You look unhappy.
A: Um, it’s my parents. I’m a little angry with them.
B: Your parents? Why?
A: They make me too busy on weekends.
B: What do you have to do?
A: On Saturday I have to finish homework, and on Sunday I still have many after school lessons. I don’t have time to do my favorite sport.
B: Have you ever tried to talk to them?
A: No. I don’t think they’ll listen to me.
B: You will never know until you try.
A: OK, I would like to try.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Lynn has been in Hong Kong for ________ weeks.
17. She has done so many ________ things in Hong Kong.
18. She has ________ a lot about horse racing in Hong Kong Racing Museum.
19. ________, she went to Hong Kong Ocean Park to see animals.
20. Mr. Host is going to take her to an Italian film ________ in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow.
【答案】16. two
17. wonderful
18. learned
19. This morning
20. festival
【解析】
【原文】I’m Lynn. I have been in Hong Kong for two weeks. And I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. I have done so many wonderful things. I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I have learned a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Lady Street. In the street, I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. This morning I went to Hong Kong Ocean Park to see animals. Mr. Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Center tomorrow. I’m so excited, because I have never seen an Italian film before.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Rick was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down, his mom came home with a canvas (画布) and paints. “ ___21___ you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry.” Rick ___22___ so happy, but he gave it a try. After finishing three paintings, he took ___23___ to his mom.
“Tell me Rick. What are these paintings ___24___?”
“The first is about how some kids showed off (炫耀) their new clothes. ___25___ second is about my teacher. He always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my ___26___ said I should change my attitude (态度). They all make me so angry.”
Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Don’t you see, Rick? You’re getting so angry, but you never try ___27___ why. Those people did nothing wrong. Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a few seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person you’re angry at. You might feel less ___28___ in this way.”
Rick took his ___29___ advice and became less angry. Now, he has ____30____ to feel happy around other children. It is important to see things in a different way.
21. A. But B. So C. Although D. When
22. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. weren’t
23. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
24. A. about B. at C. on D. by
25. A. A B. An C. / D. The
26. A. messages B. message C. classmates D. classmate
27. A. to understand B. understand C. understood D. understands
28. A. angrily B. angry C. happily D. happy
29. A. moms’ B. moms C. mom’s D. mom
30. A. starts B. starting C. start D. started
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,里克易怒,妈妈引导他通过画画表达愤怒并引导其理解他人,他采纳建议后变得不那么生气且能快乐地和孩子们相处。
【21题详解】
句意:当你对某件事感到不高兴时,就把它画出来而不是生气。
But但是;So所以;Although尽管;When当……时候。根据“you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry”可知,当你对某事感觉不好时,就画画而不是生气,用when引导时间状语从句,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:里克并不高兴,但他还是尝试了一下。
isn’t不是(用于一般现在时第三人称单数);aren’t不是(用于一般现在时复数或第二人称);wasn’t不是(用于一般过去时第三人称单数);weren’t不是(用于一般过去时复数或第二人称)。根据后文“but he gave it a try”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,且主语为he,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:完成三幅画后,他把它们拿给妈妈看。
they他们(主格);them他们(宾格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词);themselves他们自己(反身代词)。空格处作took的宾语,用宾格them,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:“告诉我,里克。这些画是关于什么的?”
about关于;at在;on在……上面;by通过。根据“What are these paintings...?”可知,询问这些画是关于什么的,用介词about,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:第二幅是关于我的老师的。
A一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);An一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);/不填;The定冠词,表示特指。根据“The first is about how some kids showed off (炫耀) their new clothes. …second is about my teacher”可知,需要在序数词前用定冠词the,表示“第几”,故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:最后一幅画是关于我的一个同学说我应该改变态度的。
messages信息(复数);message信息(单数);classmates同学(复数);classmate同学(单数)。one of后面接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,这里指同学中的一个,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:你很生气,但你从未试图理解原因。
to understand理解(动词不定式);understand理解(动词原形);understood理解(过去分词);understands理解(第三人称单数)。try to do sth. 表示“试图做某事”,用动词不定式to understand,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:这样你可能会感觉不那么生气。
angrily生气地(副词);angry生气的(形容词);happily开心地(副词);happy开心的(形容词)。feel为系动词,后面接形容词作表语,结合语境可知,这里指感觉不那么生气,用angry,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:里克采纳了妈妈的建议,变得不那么生气了。
moms’妈妈们的(复数名词所有格);moms妈妈们(复数);mom’s妈妈的(单数名词所有格);mom妈妈(单数)。根据前文“Rick’s mom”可知,是妈妈的建议,用单数名词所有格mom’s,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:现在,他已经开始在其他孩子身边感到快乐了。
starts开始(第三人称单数);starting开始(动词的现在分词);start开始(动词原形);started开始(过去式)。根据前面的has可知这里是现在完成时,其结构为 have/has + 动词过去分词,start的过去分词是started,故选D。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Have you ever done anything interesting during holidays? Last summer, I decided to ___31___ as a volunteer (志愿者). I applied for (申请) jobs at a few shops, but all of them didn’t have any jobs for teenagers*. Then, one day my mum told me that one of the zoos in my city was ___32___ teenagers to work on the weekend. And I can see many ___33___ there. So I applied for the job online.
Several days later, I got a phone call from the ___34___ of the zoo. He asked me to go to work the following Saturday. On Saturday morning, I went to the zoo early. The manager gave me an orange T-shirt for work. He also gave me a pair of black rain shoes because it was ___35___ and dirty everywhere.
My first job was to ___36___ the elephant’s house. I was very happy to do the cleaning with a girl named Jane. She has worked here for two years. She taught me how to do the ___37___ and helped me a lot. Then my next job was to clean the lion’s cage (笼子). I was scared, but ___38___ the lion wasn’t in the cage at that time.
Now I ___39___ working in the zoo. I have made some new friends since I started working there. Working in the zoo has ____40____ me a lot about animals. What a great job I have!
*The word “teenagers” means someone who is between 13 and 19 years old.
31. A. work B. afford C. miss D. sound
32. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up D. looking after
33. A. letters B. cookies C. jokes D. animals
34. A. stranger B. player C. manager D. teacher
35. A. wet B. soft C. sour D. high
36. A. enter B. clean C. move D. cover
37. A. difference B. example C. tradition D. job
38. A. hardly B. busily C. luckily D. immediately
39. A. enjoy B. mix C. feel D. solve
40. A. lost B. taught C. closed D. forgotten
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述自己去年夏天申请成为动物园志愿者的经历,包括申请过程、工作内容,在经理和同事帮助下完成工作,现在喜欢这份工作且从中了解到很多关于动物的知识。
【31题详解】
句意:去年夏天,我决定作为一名志愿者去工作。
work工作;afford负担得起;miss想念;sound听起来。根据后文“I applied for jobs at a few shops”可知,此处表示申请工作,即决定去做志愿者工作,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:然后有一天我妈妈告诉我,我所在城市的一家动物园正在寻找青少年在周末工作。
looking at看;looking for寻找;looking up查阅;looking after照顾。根据“teenagers to work on the weekend”可知,此处表示寻找青少年去做周末的工作,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:并且我可以在那里看到很多动物。
letters信件;cookies饼干;jokes笑话;animals动物。根据前文“one of the zoos in my city”可知,在动物园里可以看到很多动物,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:几天后,我接到了动物园经理电话。
stranger陌生人;player运动员;manager经理;teacher老师。根据后文“He asked me to go to work the following Saturday.”以及“My first job was to...the elephant’s house. The manager gave me an orange T-shirt for work.”可知,是动物园的经理给“我”打电话并给“我”工作相关的东西,所以是接到了经理的电话,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:他还给了我一双黑色雨鞋,因为当时又湿又到处脏兮兮的。
wet湿的;soft柔软的;sour酸的;high高的。根据“dirty everywhere”以及常识可知,动物园里地面可能是湿的且脏,所以才给黑色雨鞋,故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:我的第一项工作是打扫大象的房子。
enter进入;clean打扫;move移动;cover覆盖。根据后文“I was very happy to do the cleaning with a girl named Jane.”可知,第一项工作是打扫大象的房子,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:她教我如何做这项工作并且帮了我很多。
difference不同;example例子;tradition传统;job工作。根据前文“My first job was to clean the elephant’s house.”可知,她教“我”如何做这份打扫的工作,故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:我很害怕,但幸运的是那时狮子不在笼子里。
hardly几乎不;busily忙碌地;luckily幸运地;immediately立刻。前文说“我”很害怕清理狮子笼子,后文说狮子不在笼子里,所以是幸运的,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:现在我喜欢在动物园工作。
enjoy喜欢;mix混合;feel感觉;solve解决。根据后文“I have made some new friends since I started working there.”可知,在动物园工作让“我”交到了新朋友,所以喜欢这份工作,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:在动物园工作教会了我很多关于动物的知识。
lost丢失;taught教;closed关闭;forgotten忘记。根据“Working in the zoo has...me a lot about animals.”可知,在动物园工作让“我”学到了很多关于动物的知识,即教会了“我”很多,故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
What things in nature make you feel happy? A tree, a flower or a warm wind? For Tang Dynasty (朝代) poet Du Fu (712-770), it’s the spring rain that brings new life to the world.
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute*, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild Lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Down sees saturated reds;
The town’s heavy with blooms.
*The word “Mute” means not speaking.
41. Who is the writer of the poem?
A. Li Bai. B. Du Mu. C. Du Fu. D. Bai Juyi.
42. From the poem, we can know the rain is ________.
A. busy B. dark C. quiet D. loud
43. What does the poet want to show in this poem?
A. He’s thankful to nature. B. He enjoys clouds.
C. He hopes the wind blows hard. D. He likes living in the city.
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述唐代诗人杜甫的《春夜喜雨》。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What things in nature make you feel happy? A tree, a flower or a warm wind? For Tang Dynasty (朝代) poet Du Fu (712-770), it’s the spring rain that brings new life to the world.”可知,这首诗《春夜喜雨》的作者是唐代诗人杜甫。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With wind it steals in night; Mute*, it moistens each thing.” 以及注释 “The word ‘Mute’ means not speaking.” 可知,春雨随着春风在夜里悄悄地下,并且是无声的。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。通读诗歌可知,诗人通过对春雨的赞美和细致描写,表达了对大自然的感激之情,因为春雨给世界带来了新的生机和活力。故选A。
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday. However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.
“I’m an extreme sports (极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.”
“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.”
“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.”
“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”
44. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. How beautiful Norway is. B. Why Calvin likes extreme sports.
C. What visitors usually do in Norway. D. What the first country Calvin visited was.
45. What does Calvin think of Svartisen?
A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Cheap. D. Dangerous.
46. Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because ___________ .
A. he didn’t have enough time B. it didn’t open that day
C. it was too expensive D. he was too tired
【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了极限运动爱好者Calvin Gillian原本认为挪威不适合冒险度假,但在哥哥和朋友的建议下去过挪威后,分享了在挪威滑雪、参观滑雪跳台等冒险经历,还打算明年带妹妹再去。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature.”可知,从第二段我们可以了解到游客通常挪威做什么。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place.”可知,Calvin认为Svartisen很美丽。故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited.”可知,Calvin没有在霍尔门科伦滑雪跳台尝试跳跃是因为那天它没有开放。故选B。
C
Do you have trouble in making friends? Do you feel you are not “perfect” sometimes? Do you have pressure (压力) in study? When you are feeling unhappy or anxious, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
◆Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
◆Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousins.
47. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you’ll ________.
A. feel good about yourself B. face a lot of pressure
C. be a famous person D. spend much time and money
48. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean in Chinese?
A. 信任感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 成就感
49. Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?
A. Always looking for the good things in others. B. Staying alone at home as much as possible.
C. Leaning something new and finishing it. D. Keeping a diary to help express your feelings.
50. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Do your best when you don’t feel good B. Always smile to yourself in daily life
C. It’s never too late if you want to learn D. Six ways to make you feel good about yourself
【答案】47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在你感到不开心或有压力时让自己感觉良好的六种方法,包括自我肯定、帮助他人、保持友好微笑、学习新事物、写日记以及陪伴家人 。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知,当你帮助别人时,你会对自己感觉良好。故选A。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知,完成新挑战时会有一种感觉,结合选项可推测是“成就感”。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stay with your family.”和“Be friendly to people you meet.”可知,当你不开心时,应该多和家人朋友在一起,而不是独自待在家里。故选B。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“When you are feeling unhappy or anxious, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知,文章主要介绍了六种让自己感觉良好的方法。故选D。
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many like to swim in pools, lakes and rivers. ___51___ But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning (溺水) each day in the USA. These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely.
___52___
If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. Classes are available at pools, schools and sports centers.
Be careful.
Choose to swim in areas with lifeguards (救生员). If you need help, the lifeguards can help you. ___53___
Don’t swim alone.
When you do swim, always swim with another person. ___54___ If something happens, one of you can go and get help.
___55___ But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe.
Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first.
A. Learn to swim.
B. You can take a shower.
C. Others like to swim in the ocean.
D. Swimming is more difficult than boating.
E. Boating is another way to enjoy the water.
F. The two of you can watch out for each other.
G. When you play in the water, don’t push or jump on others.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. G 54. F 55. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍如何在享受水中乐趣的同时保证安全,并给出几点建议。
【51题详解】
根据“Many like to swim in pools, lakes and rivers.”,可知前文描述许多人喜欢在池塘,湖泊和河流中游泳,空白处应是描述其他人的情况。选项C“其他人喜欢在海里游泳”符合语境。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据“If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class.”中“上游泳课”的提示,且此处在句首是总述句,空白处应是“学游泳”。选项A“学游泳”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Be careful.”提示,可知本段介绍水中的安全注意事项,此处应该描述安全注意的细节。选项G“当你在水中玩耍时,不要推或跳到别人身上”符合语境。故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“Don’t swim alone.When you do swim, always swim with another person”可知,此处讲述结伴游泳的好处,选项F“你们两个可以互相照顾”符合语境。故选F。
【55题详解】
根据“But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket.”可知,此处谈水上另一种运动方式划船,选项E“划船是另一种享受水的方式”符合语境。故选E。
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 你知道过量的盐对你的健康有害吗?
Do you know that too much ____________ can be bad for your health?
【答案】salt
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,空格处要填“盐”,salt盐,不可数名词,没有复数形式。故填salt。
57. 昨天,我们在历史博物馆看到了许多古代物品。
We saw many ____________ things in the history museum yesterday.
【答案】ancient
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用ancient“古代的”;“ancient things”表示“古代物品”。故填ancient。
58. 让我们一起倒数迎接新年!
Let’s ____________ together to the New Year!
【答案】count down
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用count down“倒数”,“let sb do sth”表示“让某人做某事”,后接动词原形。故填count down。
59. 尝一尝,你会爱上这些陕西小吃的。
____________, and you’ll fall in love with these Shaanxi snacks.
【答案】Have a try
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示以及英文句子的结构可知,这里考查“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的句型,祈使句以动词原形开头。“尝一尝”have a try。故填Have a try。
60. 只要我们从小事做起,我们的校园会有所不同。
____________ we start out small, we can make a difference to our school.
【答案】As long as
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处考查“只要”的表达,即“as long as”;句子为复合句,“as long as”引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填As long as。
VI. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be people can final proud dream love invite draw nervous
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and ____61____. She likes painting and she is good at it. Her favorite thing ____62____ to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to show more people her paintings. She always ____63____ of becoming an artist (艺术家) one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum ____64____ her to an art show. She ____65____ bring one of her paintings to the show. She felt both excited and ____66____. She finally could show her painting, but she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
Anyway, Lily decided to ____67____ her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating with people around to perfect her painting.
____68____, Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about other ____69____ ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was ____70____ of herself.
【答案】61. lovely 62. is
63. dreams 64. invited
65. could 66. nervous
67. draw 68. Finally
69. people’s
70. proud
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了住在小村庄的莉莉热爱绘画,她收到附近大城市艺术博物馆的邀请参加艺术展,从起初的紧张犹豫到决定尝试,最后成功展示画作并收获喜爱,实现自我价值的故事。
【61题详解】
句意:她年轻又可爱。根据“She is young and...”可知,此处应填一个形容词描述莉莉的人物特点,lovely“可爱的”符合语境。故填lovely。
【62题详解】
句意:她最喜欢做的事是坐在湖边画画。分析句子结构,“Her favorite thing” 是主语,“to sit by the lake and paint” 是表语,句子缺少系动词,主语为单数,且时态为一般现在时,所以用“is”。故填is。
【63题详解】
句意:她总是梦想有一天能成为一名艺术家。dream of doing sth.为固定短语,意为 “梦想做某事”,主语 “She” 是第三人称单数,且时态为一般现在时,所以“dream”要用第三人称单数形式 “dreams”。故填dreams。
【64题详解】
句意:博物馆邀请她参加一场艺术展。根据“Lily received a card from an art museum”可知,博物馆邀请了她,“invite sb. to...”表示“邀请某人去……”,事情发生在过去,动词使用过去式。故填invited。
【65题详解】
句意:她可以带一幅自己的画去参加展览。根据语境,博物馆邀请她参加艺术展,她“能够” 带一幅画去展览,“can” 表示 “能够”,且时态与前文一致,为一般过去时。故填could。
【66题详解】
句意:她既感到兴奋又感到紧张。根据“but she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.”可知,她既兴奋又“紧张”,“nervous”符合语境,故填nervous。
【67题详解】
句意:不管怎样,莉莉决定画她的画。根据“She worked on her painting all day and all night.”可知,她决定 “画” 她的画,draw“画画”符合语境,此处放不定式符号to后,使用动词原形。故填draw。
【68题详解】
句意:最后,莉莉把她的画送到了博物馆。根据前文“She worked on her painting all day and all night.”可知,这里表示“最后”她把画送去了博物馆,“Finally” 符合语境,且位于句首,首字母大写,故填Finally。
【69题详解】
句意:同时,她在意其他人对她画作的看法。根据语境,她关心其他人对她画作的看法,people的所有格形式people’s表示“人们的”,修饰“ideas”,故填people’s。
【70题详解】
句意:得知人们喜欢她的画,她为自己感到骄傲。“be proud of...” 是固定短语,意为“为…… 感到骄傲”,知道人们喜欢她的画,她为自己感到骄傲。故填proud。
VII. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
This is a letter from a pet dog to his owner.
Dear Marilyn,
When you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable. I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I decide to write this letter to you.
I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world. I enjoy every moment being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you.
Please give me time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your friends. But I only have you.
Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell from your voice whether you are happy or sad.
Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to. You are my owner, so I can never hurt you.
Take care of me when I get old. You will grow old, too.
One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always.
Your doggie,
Buddy
71. How did the dog feel in his owner’s arms when he left his mum?
He felt ______________________ in his owner’s arms when he left his mum.
72. According to the letter, how long will the pet dog live?
The pet dog will live for ______________________.
73. What does the dog want his owner to do when he gets old?
He wants his owner to ______________________ when he gets old.
74. Which English word means “锋利的” in the text?
It’s “ ______________________”.
75. What can we feel from the letter?
We can feel that the dog shows his ______________________ to his owner.
【答案】71. very warm and comfortable
72. ten to fifteen years
73. take care of him
74. sharp 75. love
【解析】
【导语】本文是一只宠物狗巴迪给主人玛丽莲写的一封信,在信中表达了它对主人深深的爱。
【71题详解】
根据“You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable.”可知,你把我抱在怀里,这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。故填very warm and comfortable。
【72题详解】
根据“I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world.”可知,在离开这个世界之前,我还会活十到十五年。故填ten to fifteen years。
【73题详解】
根据“Take care of me when I get old.”可知,当我变老的时候照顾好我。故填take care of him。
【74题详解】
根据“Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to.”可知,在你打我之前,记住我有锋利的牙齿,很容易就能伤害到你,但我选择不这么做。故sharp是锋利的。故填sharp。
【75题详解】
根据“Please keep in mind: I love you, always.”可知,请记住:我永远爱你。故我们能感到狗狗表达了对主人的爱。故填love。
VIII. 补全对话:(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. _______76_______?
B: My brother Jim lost my book.
A: _______77_______?
B: He lost it yesterday afternoon.
A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you?
B: _______78_______. He said sorry to me, but I still feel angry with him.
A: Did you finish reading the book?
B: No, I didn’t. _______79_______?
A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.
B: That’s a good idea.
A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
B: You’re right. Thank you for your advice.
A: _______80_______.
【答案】76. What happened/What’s wrong/What’s the matter
77. When did he lose it
78. Yes, he did
79. What should I do
80. You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right
【解析】
【导语】这是一段关于Mona的书被弟弟Jim弄丢后,两人讨论如何解决问题的对话。
【76题详解】
根据上句“You look unhappy.”以及下句“My brother Jim lost my book.”可知,此处应询问“怎么了”。故填What happened/What’s wrong/What’s the matter。
【77题详解】
根据下句“He lost it yesterday afternoon.”可知,此处是询问“他什么时候弄丢的”。故填When did he lose it。
【78题详解】
根据上句“Oh. Did he say sorry to you?”以及下句“He said sorry to me, but I still feel angry with him.”可知,此处表示对方有道歉,应作肯定回答。故填Yes, he did。
【79题详解】
根据下句“You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.”可知,此处是询问对方“我应该做什么”。故填What should I do。
【80题详解】
根据上句“Thank you for your advice.”可知,此处应对对方的感谢应表示“不客气”,所以填入You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right。
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 假设你是李华,上周你和同学们一起制作了一张关于家乡变化的海报,这张海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述你的制作经历。
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
My Experience of Making a Poster
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to share my experience of making a poster with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Experience of Making a Poster
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to share my experience of making a poster with you. Last week, my classmates and I made a poster about the changes in our hometown.
First, we looked for information online to learn about the development of our hometown over the years. Then, we interviewed some local people. They told us many interesting stories and real life changes.
After that, we started to work on the poster. We wrote the text carefully, introducing the great changes in transportation, buildings and people’s lives. We also drew some beautiful pictures to make the poster more attractive. Finally, we posted our poster on an English website.
Through this experience, I felt really proud of my hometown. And I also realized that working together as a team can bring great results. It was a meaningful and unforgettable experience.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先写制作了关于家乡变化的海报的时间和人物。
第二步,再写制作海报的制作经历。
第三步,最后写制作后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in our hometown在我们的家乡
②an English website一个英文网站
③local people当地人
[高分句型]
①They told us many interesting stories and real life changes.(and连接并列成分)
②And I also realized that working together as a team can bring great results.(宾语从句)
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