内容正文:
2024—2025学年度第二学期3月份学情监测
七年级英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 总分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,第I卷为选择题,60分;第II卷为非选择题,40分;共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。
2. 请同学们认真审题,谨慎答题,并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩!
第I卷 (选择题共60分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题,计15分)
(一) 请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片。(每组对话读两遍)
1. What is Lucy’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hey, Lucy. What’s your favorite animal?
B: Oh, I like giraffes because they are so lovely.
2. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I hope I can fly in the sky like an eagle.
B: Sounds great.
3. What does the girl have to wear to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can Sally wear her own clothes at school?
B: No, she can’t. She has to wear the school uniform.
4. What’s the meaning of the sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What does the sign mean, Jack?
B: It means you can’t use your phone here.
5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like wolves?
B: No, they’re scary.
A: En, they are dangerous, but they take good care of their babies.
(二) 请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍)
6. What animal does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like pandas? They are so cute.
B: Yes, I do. And I also like lions and tigers.
7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a zoo. B. In a school. C. In a library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Look at the monkeys. They are so funny.
B: Yeah, but we can’t make noise here. It is the rule in the zoo.
8. What can’t the boy do in class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Eat snacks. B. Drink water. C. Listen to music.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Can I eat snacks in class?
B: No, you can’t. You must eat outside the classroom.
9. When does the boy have to get up? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What time do you usually get up?
B: I have to get up at 6:30 and make my bed. My parents say it’s a good habit.
10. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Alice. We have an English party on Wednesday evening. Can you come?
B: Sorry, John, I can’t go out on school nights. I have to do my homework at home.
(三) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What time does Jim have to go home on school nights?
A. Before 8:00 p. m. B. Before 9:00 p. m. C. Before 10:00 p. m.
12. What can Jim do on weekends?
A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Go out with friends.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Jim, do you have any rules at home?
B: Yes, I have a lot of rules.
A: Can you tell me some?
B: Sure. I have to go home before 9 p.m. on school nights. And I can’t watch TV or play computer games on weekdays.
A: That’s too strict. What can you do on weekends?
B: I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first and I must go back before nine.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What animals does the boy like?
A. Lions and tigers. B. Elephants and pandas. C. Sharks and whales.
14. Why does the girl not like lions?
A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dirty.
15. What animals do they decide to see at first?
A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Sharks.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Lily. We are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I’m really excited.
B: Me too. So which animals do you want to see first?
A: I like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong and pandas are really cute with their round faces. What about you?
B: I like pandas, too. But I don’t like lions.
A: Why don’t you like lions?
B: Because they are scary. They might hurt people.
A: I see. Well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first?
B: Great idea.
A: Let’s go and see those lovely pandas now.
(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第五大题,继续做听力填词题。)
二、阅读理解 (共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
A
Yucai Middle School Library Rules
The most important rule in the library is RESPECT.
Respect the books.
Respect the teachers.
Respect each other.
Be quiet.
No smoking (吸烟).
No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water.
Clean up before you leave.
No videos, computer games or music.
No taking pictures.
Have fun reading!
16. What is the most important rule of the library?
A. No smoking. B. Respect. C. No eating. D. No taking pictures.
17. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You must clean up before you leave. B. You can’t enjoy music.
C. You can’t drink water. D. You can’t play computer games.
18. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The library of the school. B. The rules of the school library.
C. The books in the library. D. The rules of the school.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了育才中学图书馆的规则。文章详细列出了图书馆中需要遵守的各项规定,强调了尊重、安静、禁止吸烟、禁止饮食等要求。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The most important rule in the library is RESPECT.”可知,图书馆最重要的规则是尊重。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water.”可知,图书馆内禁止饮食,但可以喝水。选项C“You can’t drink water”与原文不符,故选C。
【18题详解】
主旨大意题。文章通篇都在介绍育才中学图书馆的规则,包括尊重、安静、禁止吸烟、禁止饮食等。因此,文章主要讨论的是图书馆的规则。故选B。
B
In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It is a symbol of good luck. Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th.
Elephants are very smart. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water.
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
19. When is Thai Elephant Day?
A. On May 13th. B. On March 13th. C. On March 3rd. D. On May 3rd.
20. What can elephants do?
A. They can play soccer. B. They can play music. C. They can draw. D. All of the above.
21. Why are elephants in great danger?
A. Because people cut down many trees. B. Because people kill elephants for their ivory.
C. Both A and B. D. We don’t know.
22. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The elephant is a symbol of good luck in Thailand. B. Elephants are not smart.
C. Elephants can’t remember places with food and water. D. We can buy things made of ivory.
【答案】19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泰国大象的文化象征意义、它们的能力,以及当前面临的生存威胁,呼吁人们保护大象及其栖息地。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th.”可知,泰国大象日是在3月13日。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well.”可知,大象会踢足球、演奏音乐和画画。故选D。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知,大象面临危险的原因是人们砍伐树木使它们失去家园,以及为获取象牙而杀害它们。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It is a symbol of good luck.”可知,在泰国,大象是好运的象征。故选A。
C
I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old and I’m a beautiful girl. I’m a little shy but many people like me. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals.
I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree best. But some people cut down the trees, and we lose our home. Some people kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us.
I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary.
I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before I eat it. I look like a panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I’m brown but they are black and white.
23. What is the macaque’s favourite activity?
A. Swimming. B. Playing in the tree. C. Eating meat. D. Running around.
24. Why does the raccoon get its name?
A. Because it walks slowly. B. Because it looks like a red panda.
C. Because it likes to wash food. D. Because it sleeps in the tree.
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The tiger is two months old.
C. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D. The panda and the raccoon have the same colour.
26. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?
A. People. B. History. C. Nature. D. Culture.
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过四种动物的自述,介绍了它们的特征、习性和生存现状,呼吁关注动物保护。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like playing in the tree best.”可知猕猴最喜欢的活动是在树上玩耍,故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before I eat it.”可知浣熊因清洗食物的习性得名,故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m just two months old now.”可知小老虎两个月大,选项B正确。其他选项均与原文矛盾,故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍动物特征及生存状况,属于自然板块内容,故选C。
D
Dear Dr. Know,
Could you help me? I don’t enjoy my life at all! I have to follow too many rules! I have to get up at six every morning. Because my mum gets up very early to go to work, and I have to cook breakfast myself on weekdays. After breakfast I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, I have to follow even more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class and so on.
Dad says I can’t hang out with my friends after school. I can only go out with them on weekends. I also have to do my homework after dinner. And I even have rules for sleeping! I have to go to bed at ten. Rules, rules! What can I do with these rules, Dr. Know?
Yours,
Tim
Dear Tim,
Sometimes we have a lot of rules in our lives. But remember, your parents and school make rules to help you, because you are too young to control yourself. That is to say, you have to follow the rules until you get older. Until then you’ll see how important the rules are. Good luck! And hope you grow up quickly!
Yours,
Dr. Know
27. Why is Tim unhappy?
A. Because he has to work at 6 a.m. B. Because he has to follow many rules.
C. Because he can’t study at home. D. Because he has to run to school.
28. What is Dr. Know’s advice?
A. Tim needn’t follow the rules. B. School rules are more important than family rules.
C. Rules can help Tim. D. Tim doesn’t have to follow the rules after school.
29. What does the underlined word “control” mean in Chinese?
A. 支持 B. 称赞 C. 威胁 D. 控制
30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Tim has to cook breakfast on weekdays. B. Tim can hang out with his friends on weekends.
C. Tim’s mother doesn’t get up early in the morning. D. Tim has to go to bed at ten.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Tim写给Dr. Know的书信,表达了他对生活中诸多规则的不满,随后Dr. Know回信给予了建议。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一封信“I don’t enjoy my life at all! I have to follow too many rules!”可知,Tim不开心是因为他要遵守太多规则。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二封信“your parents and school make rules to help you”可知,Dr. Know的建议是规则能帮助Tim。故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二封信“your parents and school make rules to help you, because you are too young to control yourself.”可知,父母和学校制定规则是因为Tim太年轻,无法自我控制,因此需要规则来帮助他;据此可以推断,划线单词“control”意为“控制”。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一封信“I have to get up at six every morning. Because my mum gets up very early to go to work,”可知,Tim的妈妈早上起得很早;选项C“Tim的妈妈早上不早起。”与原文不符。故选C。
三、语音考查 (共5小题,计5分)
选出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项
31. A. these B. let C. we D. she
32. A. leave B. seat C. head D. team
33. A. away B. says C. stay D. way
34. A. game B. make C. have D. date
35. A. dear B. ear C. wear D. near
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【31题详解】
these/ðiːz/;let/let/;we/wiː/;she/ʃiː/。根据音标可知,let中字母e的发音是/e/,和其他三个不同,故选B。
【32题详解】
leave/liːv/;seat/siːt/;head/hed/;team/tiːm/。根据音标可知,head中字母组合ea的发音是/e/,和其他三个不同,故选C。
【33题详解】
away/əˈweɪ/;says/sez/;stay/steɪ/;way/weɪ/。根据音标可知,says中字母a的发音是/e/,和其他三个不同,故选B。
【34题详解】
game/ɡeɪm/;make/meɪk/;have/hæv/;date/deɪt/。根据音标可知,have中字母a的发音是/æ/,和其他三个不同,故选C。
35题详解】
dear/dɪə/;ear/ɪə/;wear/weə/;near/nɪə/。根据音标可知,wear中字母组合ea的发音是/eə/,和其他三个不同,故选C。
四、完形填空 (共10小题,计10分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案
Ann is twelve. She does well in school and she’s always a good student in her parents’ eyes. Ann’s parents are strict (严格的) with her. In Ann’s family, there are many family ____36____. Everyone must get up early. Everyone must ____37____ to do the housework. Everyone should be ____38____ to each other. And the young must ____39____ the old. Ann thinks these rules are important and she ____40____ them. Ann’s parents don’t let her go out at night ____41____ they think it is dangerous. This Saturday evening, Ann’s good friend Lily has her birthday ____42____ at home. Ann asks her parents. But they don’t let her go and say, “You can give Lily a ____43____ on Saturday morning, but you can’t go in the evening.” Ann feels ____44____ about this. Lily’s birthday party comes. Ann’s parents give her a surprise. They send her to Lily’s home and they ____45____ her outside in the car. After the party, they go back home happily.
36. A. books B. days C. rules D. ways
37. A. keep B. turn C. take D. help
38. A. polite B. awful C. huge D. scary
39. A. show B. respect C. find D. leave
40. A. brings B. wins C. puts D. follows
41. A. after B. because C. but D. before
42 A. club B. game C. party D. meeting
43. A. gift B. bag C. letter D. belt
44. A. excited B. friendly C. glad D. unhappy
45 A. look for B. wait for C. pay for D. care for
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过Ann的家庭规则和生日派对的矛盾,展现了她的父母既严格又充满关爱的一面。
【36题详解】
句意:在Ann的家庭里,有许多家庭规则。
books书;days日子;rules规则;ways方式。根据后文“Everyone must get up early...do the housework”可知这里在讲家庭规则,故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:每个人都必须轮流做家务。
keep保持;turn轮流;take拿;help帮助。根据“Everyone must...to do the housework.”可推测,这里表示轮流做家务;固定搭配“turn to do”意为“轮流做某事”,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:每个人都应该对彼此有礼貌。
polite礼貌的;awful糟糕的;huge巨大的;scary可怕的。根据“Everyone should be...to each other.”的语境可知,家庭规则应强调积极的情绪,此处“礼貌”最符合语境,故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:年轻人必须尊敬老人。
show展示;respect尊重;find发现;leave离开。根据“And the young must...the old.”可知,这句话表示年轻人应“尊重”老人。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:Ann认为这些规则很重要,并且她遵守它们。
brings带来;wins赢得;puts放置;follows遵守。根据“Ann thinks these rules are important and she...them.”可知,Ann认为这些规则很重要,所以此处应表示“遵守”规则,故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:Ann的父母不让她晚上出去,因为他们认为这很危险。
after在……之后;because因为;but但是;before在……之前。根据“Ann’s parents don’t let her go out at night...they think it is dangerous.”可知,这两句话是因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:这周六晚上,Ann的好朋友Lily在家举办生日派对。
club俱乐部;game游戏;party派对;meeting会议。根据下文“Lily’s birthday party comes.”可知,此处指Lily在家办“生日派对”,故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:你可以在周六早上送Lily一份礼物,但是你晚上不能去。
gift礼物;bag包;letter信;belt腰带。根据“You can give Lily a...”并结合常识可知,生日通常送礼物,故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:Ann对此感到不开心。
excited兴奋的;friendly友好的;glad高兴的;unhappy不开心的。根据上文父母不允许Ann去参加派对,推测Ann是不开心的,故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:他们把她送到Lily家,然后在外面的车里等她。
look for寻找;wait for等待;pay for支付;care for关心。根据“After the party, they go back home happily.”可知,派对结束后他们一家一起回家,推测父母在派对期间在车里等待Ann,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、听力填词 (共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Classroom Rules
Dos
Don’ts
Keep ____46____.
____47____ the classroom on time.
Be ____48____ to our classmates.
Don’t make noise.
Don’t ____49____ or listen to music.
Don’t ____50____.
【答案】46. quiet
47. Clean 48. friendly
49. eat 50. fight
【解析】
【原文】 Here are some classroom rules. I hope you can do as the rules say. In the classroom, we must keep quiet. We mustn’t make noise when we are studying. We must clean our classroom on time and keep it clean all day. We can’t eat or listen to music. We must be friendly to our classmates. We can’t fight. I think these rules are good for us. We must follow them.
根据首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
51. Look at the ________ /ˈpeŋɡwɪn/. It’s so funny!
【答案】penguin
【解析】
【详解】句意:看这只企鹅,它很有趣!根据音标“/ˈpeŋɡwɪn/”可知,此处填写可数名词penguin“企鹅”,用单数形式。故填penguin。
52. It is p________ to say thank you when others help you anytime.
【答案】(p)olite
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论何时他人帮助了你,说声谢谢都是有礼貌的。根据“to say thank you when others help you anytime”并结合首字母可知,被帮助时说“谢谢”是一种礼貌行为,此处应用形容词polite“礼貌的”作表语。故填(p)olite。
53. Whales are h________ animals in the sea.
【答案】(h)uge
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲸鱼是海洋中巨大的动物。结合句意和首字母可知,此处应填入形容词huge“巨大的”来修饰名词animals,作定语。故填(h)uge。
54. If he doesn’t go fishing tomorrow, I won’t, e________.
【答案】(e)ither
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果他明天不去钓鱼,我也不会去。根据“If he doesn’t go fishing tomorrow, I won’t”可知,句子中缺少一个副词,表示“也”的意思,用于否定句中。either用于否定句中表示“也”,符合句意和语法结构。故填(e)ither。
55. Kate’s room is in good o_______ and everything is in its proper place.
【答案】(o)rder
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯特的房间秩序井然,所有东西都在合适的位置上。根据“everything is in its proper place”可知,所有东西都在合适的位置上,根据首字母o可知此处应用介词短语in good order表示“秩序井然,井然有序”。故填(o)rder。
56. Throwing the ________ (垃圾) here and there is a bad habit.
【答案】litter##rubbish##trash
【解析】
【详解】句意:到处扔垃圾是个坏习惯。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查litter/rubbish/trash“垃圾”,不可数名词。故填litter/rubbish/trash。
57. We should ________ (放松) ourselves after a busy week.
【答案】relax
【解析】
【详解】句意:忙碌了一周后,我们应该放松一下。根据中文提示,此处应用动词relax“放松”;根据“should”可知,情态动词后接动词原形。故填relax。
58. I need to buy some drinks and ________ (小吃) for the party.
【答案】snacks
【解析】
【详解】句意:我需要为派对买一些饮料和小吃。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查snack“小吃;点心”,可数名词;又根据空前some“一些”可知,这里应用名词复数形式snacks。故填snacks。
59. Tigers are ________ (危险的) animals. We’d better keep away from them.
【答案】dangerous
【解析】
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物。我们最好远离它们。此处缺形容词作表语,用来描述“Tigers”的性质。根据括号中的中文提示“危险的”,对应的英文单词是“dangerous”。故填dangerous。
60. Difficulties in life are not ________ (可怕的). Start from small ones and keep trying, then you will be able to do anything.
【答案】terrible
【解析】
【详解】句意:生活中的困难并不可怕。从小事做起,不断尝试,然后你就能做任何事情。根据中文提示,此处应用形容词terrible“可怕的”作表语。故填terrible。
七、语法填空 (共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
Hi, friends! I’m Gorden. I am from Africa, but now I live in a zoo in New York. In this zoo, there are many animals like giraffes, lions and tigers. People always say that we are ___61___ (they) friends. It’s true that most people are ___62___ (friend) to us. They usually come to see us and give us something to eat. But I don’t feel happy because I worry about (担心) my family and friends in Africa. Now they are ___63___ great danger. Some people want ___64___ (kill) them for their ivory. They are really living a terrible life.
Do you know what animal I am? Yes. I’m an elephant. We need your help. Would you like ___65___ (help) us? Please save us. Don’t buy any things made of ivory. We want to live happily.
【答案】61. their
62. friendly
63. in 64. to kill
65. to help
【解析】
【导语】本文以大象Gorden的视角,揭示了人类猎杀大象获取象牙的残酷现实,呼吁人们拒绝购买象牙制品,共同保护濒危大象,维护生态平衡。
【61题详解】
句意:人们总说我们是他们的朋友。根据“friends”可知,此处应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,修饰名词friends,故填their。
【62题详解】
句意:的确,大多数人对我们很友好。根据“most people are...to us”可知,此处应用friend的形容词形式“friendly”作表语,be friendly to“对……友好”,故填friendly。
【63题详解】
句意:它们现在处于巨大的危险中。根据“Now they are...great danger.”可知,此处使用固定搭配“be in great danger”,意为“处于极大的危险中”,故填in。
【64题详解】
句意:有些人为了象牙想杀害它们。根据“Some people want...”可知,want后接不定式to do,故填to kill。
【65题详解】
句意:你愿意帮助我们吗?根据“Would you like...”可知,would like后接不定式to do,故填to help。
八、阅读还原 (共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Dear Mary,
How’s it going? I’m glad to hear you are coming to our school. ___66___ Here are these rules:
___67___ You must be on time.
Please say hello to our teachers.
Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.
Don’t eat in the classroom. ___68___
Don’t listen to music or talk loudly in the classroom. ___69___
You can’t take your mobile phone to school.
___70___ Don’t arrive home late.
Please remember and obey them, and you will be a good student.
I hope I can see you soon.
Yours,
Zhao Nan
A. You can eat in the dining hall.
B. Don’t take photos.
C. Now let me tell you something about our school rules.
D. Go home on time after school.
E. Don’t arrive late for class.
F. Please be quiet in the classroom.
【答案】66. C 67. E 68. A 69. F 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过赵楠写给Mary的信,详细列举了学校的各项规则,如守时、保持教室整洁、禁止携带手机等,旨在帮助Mary适应新环境并遵守校规,同时体现了对朋友的关心与引导。
【66题详解】
根据“I’m glad to hear you are coming to our school.”和“Here are these rules:”可知,此处需引出校规。选项C“现在让我告诉你关于我们学校规则。”符合过渡语境,故选C。
【67题详解】
根据“You must be on time.”可知,此处需具体说明守时的表现。选项E“不要上课迟到。”直接对应,故选E。
【68题详解】
根据“Don’t eat in the classroom.”可知,此处可以补充允许吃东西的场所。选项A“你可以在食堂吃东西。”符合逻辑,故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“Don’t listen to music or talk loudly in the classroom.”可知,此处表示在教室要保持安静。选项F“请在教室里保持安静。”进一步明确要求,故选F。
【70题详解】
根据“Don’t arrive home late.”可知,此处应补充“放学回家”的内容。选项D“放学后按时回家。”直接对应,故选D。
九、阅读表达 (共5小题,计5分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答文后问题。
There are many rules in Xingxing Middle School. Let’s get to know about some of them together.
You must
·be quiet in the classroom or the library
·bring a letter from your parents if you’re ill (生病的)
·stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom
·hand in (上交) your homework on time
·arrive at school by half past seven
You mustn’t
·fight with each other
·bring your phones to school
·run or shout in the school buildings
·talk loudly (大声地) in the hallways
·leave school at break time or at lunchtime
·bring food or drinks to the classroom
If a student breaks one of the rules, he or she must get punishment (惩罚).
71. What must the students do when a teacher comes into the classroom?
________________________________
72. What can’t the students bring to school?
________________________________
73. Where must the students be quiet?
________________________________
74. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________________________
75. What are rules in your school? (One example is OK.) What do you think of it?
________________________________
【答案】71. The students must stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.
72. Their phones.
73. The students must be quiet in the classroom or the library.
74. Rules in Xingxing Middle School
75. In my school, we must wear uniforms. I think it helps to create a sense of unity and equality among students.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了星星中学的一些校规。
【71题详解】
根据“You must”下面的“stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom”可知,当老师进入教室时,学生必须起立。故填The students must stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.
【72题详解】
根据“You mustn’t”下面的“bring your phones to school”可知,学生不能带手机到学校。故填Their phones.
【73题详解】
根据“You must”下面的“be quiet in the classroom or the library”可知,学生必须在教室或图书馆保持安静。故填The students must be quiet in the classroom or the library.
【74题详解】
根据“There are many rules in Xingxing Middle School. Let’s get to know about some of them together.”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了星星中学的一些校规。故填Rules in Xingxing Middle School。
【75题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:In my school, we must wear uniforms. I think it helps to create a sense of unity and equality among students.
十、写作 (15分)
76. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom将来济宁。到济宁后,你计划带他去参观济宁市博物馆。请你根据以下提示给Tom写一封电子邮件告知博物馆的规则(并适当发表看法)。
济宁市博物馆 (Jining Museum)
1. 开放时间:周二至周日9: 00-17: 00
2. 注意事项:
要求:1. 包含提示中所有信息,并适当发挥:
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
3. 50词左右。
Dear Tom,
I am happy to know that you are coming to Jining!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Jining! Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文:
Dear Tom,
I am happy to know that you are coming to Jining! I plan to take you to visit Jining Museum. It is open from Tuesday to Sunday, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
There are some rules we need to follow in the museum. First, we must keep quiet. Second, taking photos is not allowed. Third, Please remember that smoking is not allowed inside the museum, as indicated by the “No Smoking” sign on the trash bin. Also, we can’t bring food or drinks into the museum. These rules help protect the exhibits and keep the museum in order.
I hope you will enjoy the visit.
Welcome to Jining! Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给话题提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达对Tom到来的期待,并告知计划带他去济宁市博物馆;
第二步,介绍博物馆的开放时间及相关规定,如保持安静、不拍照、禁止吸烟、不带食物和饮料等;
第三步,表达对他到来的期待,并祝愿他旅途愉快。
[亮点词汇]
① from… to… 从……到……
② keep quiet 保持安静
③ take photos 拍照
④ keep...in order 保持某物或某事的秩序或整齐
[高分句型]
① I am happy to know that you are coming to Jining!(宾语从句)
② There are some rules we need to follow in the museum.(there be句型)
③ I hope you will enjoy the visit.(hope+宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024—2025学年度第二学期3月份学情监测
七年级英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 总分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,第I卷为选择题,60分;第II卷为非选择题,40分;共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。
2. 请同学们认真审题,谨慎答题,并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩!
第I卷 (选择题共60分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题,计15分)
(一) 请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片。(每组对话读两遍)
1. What is Lucy’s favorite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl have to wear to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What’s the meaning of the sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
(二) 请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍)
6. What animal does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants.
7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a zoo. B. In a school. C. In a library.
8. What can’t the boy do in class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Eat snacks. B. Drink water. C. Listen to music.
9. When does the boy have to get up? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
10. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister.
(三) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What time does Jim have to go home on school nights?
A. Before 8:00 p. m. B. Before 9:00 p. m. C. Before 10:00 p. m.
12. What can Jim do on weekends?
A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Go out with friends.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What animals does the boy like?
A. Lions and tigers. B. Elephants and pandas. C. Sharks and whales.
14. Why does the girl not like lions?
A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dirty.
15. What animals do they decide to see at first?
A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Sharks.
(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第五大题,继续做听力填词题。)
二、阅读理解 (共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
A
Yucai Middle School Library Rules
The most important rule in the library is RESPECT.
Respect the books.
Respect the teachers.
Respect each other.
Be quiet.
No smoking (吸烟).
No eating or drinking in the library but you can drink water.
Clean up before you leave.
No videos, computer games or music.
No taking pictures.
Have fun reading!
16. What is the most important rule of the library?
A. No smoking. B. Respect. C. No eating. D. No taking pictures.
17. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You must clean up before you leave. B. You can’t enjoy music.
C. You can’t drink water. D. You can’t play computer games.
18. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The library of the school. B. The rules of the school library.
C. The books in the library. D. The rules of the school.
B
In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It is a symbol of good luck. Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th.
Elephants are very smart. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water.
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
19. When is Thai Elephant Day?
A. On May 13th. B. On March 13th. C. On March 3rd. D. On May 3rd.
20. What can elephants do?
A. They can play soccer. B. They can play music. C. They can draw. D. All of the above.
21. Why are elephants in great danger?
A. Because people cut down many trees. B. Because people kill elephants for their ivory.
C. Both A and B. D. We don’t know.
22. Which of the following is TRUE?
A The elephant is a symbol of good luck in Thailand. B. Elephants are not smart.
C. Elephants can’t remember places with food and water. D. We can buy things made of ivory.
C
I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old and I’m a beautiful girl. I’m a little shy but many people like me. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals.
I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree best. But some people cut down the trees, and we lose our home. Some people kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us.
I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary.
I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before I eat it. I look like a panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I’m brown but they are black and white.
23. What is the macaque’s favourite activity?
A. Swimming. B. Playing in the tree. C. Eating meat. D. Running around.
24. Why does the raccoon get its name?
A. Because it walks slowly. B. Because it looks like a red panda.
C Because it likes to wash food. D. Because it sleeps in the tree.
25 Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The tiger is two months old.
C. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D. The panda and the raccoon have the same colour.
26. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?
A. People. B. History. C. Nature. D. Culture.
D
Dear Dr. Know,
Could you help me? I don’t enjoy my life at all! I have to follow too many rules! I have to get up at six every morning. Because my mum gets up very early to go to work, and I have to cook breakfast myself on weekdays. After breakfast I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, I have to follow even more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class and so on.
Dad says I can’t hang out with my friends after school. I can only go out with them on weekends. I also have to do my homework after dinner. And I even have rules for sleeping! I have to go to bed at ten. Rules, rules! What can I do with these rules, Dr. Know?
Yours,
Tim
Dear Tim,
Sometimes we have a lot of rules in our lives. But remember, your parents and school make rules to help you, because you are too young to control yourself. That is to say, you have to follow the rules until you get older. Until then you’ll see how important the rules are. Good luck! And hope you grow up quickly!
Yours,
Dr. Know
27. Why is Tim unhappy?
A Because he has to work at 6 a.m. B. Because he has to follow many rules.
C. Because he can’t study at home. D. Because he has to run to school.
28. What is Dr. Know’s advice?
A. Tim needn’t follow the rules. B. School rules are more important than family rules.
C. Rules can help Tim. D. Tim doesn’t have to follow the rules after school.
29. What does the underlined word “control” mean in Chinese?
A. 支持 B. 称赞 C. 威胁 D. 控制
30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Tim has to cook breakfast on weekdays. B. Tim can hang out with his friends on weekends.
C. Tim’s mother doesn’t get up early in the morning. D. Tim has to go to bed at ten.
三、语音考查 (共5小题,计5分)
选出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项
31. A. these B. let C. we D. she
32. A. leave B. seat C. head D. team
33. A. away B. says C. stay D. way
34. A. game B. make C. have D. date
35. A. dear B. ear C. wear D. near
四、完形填空 (共10小题,计10分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案
Ann is twelve. She does well in school and she’s always a good student in her parents’ eyes. Ann’s parents are strict (严格的) with her. In Ann’s family, there are many family ____36____. Everyone must get up early. Everyone must ____37____ to do the housework. Everyone should be ____38____ to each other. And the young must ____39____ the old. Ann thinks these rules are important and she ____40____ them. Ann’s parents don’t let her go out at night ____41____ they think it is dangerous. This Saturday evening, Ann’s good friend Lily has her birthday ____42____ at home. Ann asks her parents. But they don’t let her go and say, “You can give Lily a ____43____ on Saturday morning, but you can’t go in the evening.” Ann feels ____44____ about this. Lily’s birthday party comes. Ann’s parents give her a surprise. They send her to Lily’s home and they ____45____ her outside in the car. After the party, they go back home happily.
36. A. books B. days C. rules D. ways
37. A. keep B. turn C. take D. help
38. A. polite B. awful C. huge D. scary
39. A. show B. respect C. find D. leave
40. A. brings B. wins C. puts D. follows
41. A. after B. because C. but D. before
42. A. club B. game C. party D. meeting
43. A. gift B. bag C. letter D. belt
44. A. excited B. friendly C. glad D. unhappy
45. A. look for B. wait for C. pay for D. care for
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、听力填词 (共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Classroom Rules
Dos
Don’ts
Keep ____46____.
____47____ the classroom on time.
Be ____48____ to our classmates.
Don’t make noise.
Don’t ____49____ or listen to music.
Don’t ____50____.
根据首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
51. Look at the ________ /ˈpeŋɡwɪn/. It’s so funny!
52. It is p________ to say thank you when others help you anytime.
53. Whales are h________ animals in the sea.
54. If he doesn’t go fishing tomorrow, I won’t, e________.
55. Kate’s room is in good o_______ and everything is in its proper place.
56. Throwing the ________ (垃圾) here and there is a bad habit.
57. We should ________ (放松) ourselves after a busy week.
58. I need to buy some drinks and ________ (小吃) for the party.
59. Tigers are ________ (危险的) animals. We’d better keep away from them.
60. Difficulties in life are not ________ (可怕的). Start from small ones and keep trying, then you will be able to do anything.
七、语法填空 (共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
Hi, friends! I’m Gorden. I am from Africa, but now I live in a zoo in New York. In this zoo, there are many animals like giraffes, lions and tigers. People always say that we are ___61___ (they) friends. It’s true that most people are ___62___ (friend) to us. They usually come to see us and give us something to eat. But I don’t feel happy because I worry about (担心) my family and friends in Africa. Now they are ___63___ great danger. Some people want ___64___ (kill) them for their ivory. They are really living a terrible life.
Do you know what animal I am? Yes. I’m an elephant. We need your help. Would you like ___65___ (help) us? Please save us. Don’t buy any things made of ivory. We want to live happily.
八、阅读还原 (共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Dear Mary,
How’s it going? I’m glad to hear you are coming to our school. ___66___ Here are these rules:
___67___ You must be on time.
Please say hello to our teachers.
Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.
Don’t eat in the classroom. ___68___
Don’t listen to music or talk loudly in the classroom. ___69___
You can’t take your mobile phone to school
___70___ Don’t arrive home late.
Please remember and obey them, and you will be a good student.
I hope I can see you soon.
Yours,
Zhao Nan
A. You can eat in the dining hall.
B. Don’t take photos.
C. Now let me tell you something about our school rules.
D. Go home on time after school.
E. Don’t arrive late for class.
F. Please be quiet in the classroom.
九、阅读表达 (共5小题,计5分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答文后问题。
There are many rules in Xingxing Middle School. Let’s get to know about some of them together.
You must
·be quiet in the classroom or the library
·bring a letter from your parents if you’re ill (生病的)
·stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom
·hand in (上交) your homework on time
·arrive at school by half past seven
You mustn’t
·fight with each other
·bring your phones to school
·run or shout in the school buildings
·talk loudly (大声地) in the hallways
·leave school at break time or at lunchtime
·bring food or drinks to the classroom
If a student breaks one of the rules, he or she must get punishment (惩罚).
71. What must the students do when a teacher comes into the classroom?
________________________________
72. What can’t the students bring to school?
________________________________
73. Where must the students be quiet?
________________________________
74. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________________________
75. What are rules in your school? (One example is OK.) What do you think of it?
________________________________
十、写作 (15分)
76. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom将来济宁。到济宁后,你计划带他去参观济宁市博物馆。请你根据以下提示给Tom写一封电子邮件告知博物馆的规则(并适当发表看法)。
济宁市博物馆 (Jining Museum)
1. 开放时间:周二至周日9: 00-17: 00
2. 注意事项:
要求:1. 包含提示中所有信息,并适当发挥:
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
3. 50词左右。
Dear Tom,
I am happy to know that you are coming to Jining!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Jining! Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$这是2024至2025学年度第二学期三月学情监测七年级英语听力部分。一、听力选择。一、请听录音中五组短对话,每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片,每组对话读两遍。One, hey, Lucy, what's your favorite animal? Oh, I like giraffes because they're so lovely. Hey, Lucy, what's your favorite animal? Oh, I like rafts because they are so lovely. Too, I hope I can fly in the sky like an eagle. Sounds great. I hope I can fly in the sky like an eagle. Sounds great. Three, can Sally wear her own clothes . at school? No, SHE can't. SHE has to wear the . school uniform. Can Sally wear her own clothes . at school? No, SHE can't. SHE has to wear the school uniform. For what does the sign mean, jack IT . means you can use your . phone here. What does the sign mean, jack? IT means you can use your phone here. Five, do you like walls? No, please, gary. And they're dangerous, but they take good care of their babies. Do you like wolves? No, please, gary. And they are dangerous, but they take good care of their babies. 2、请听录音中五组短对话,每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案,每组对话读两遍。Six, do you like pandas? They are so cute. Yes, I do, and I also like lines and tigers. Do you like pandas? They are so cute. Yes, I do. And I also like lines and tigers. Seven, look at the monkeys. They're so funny. Yeah, but we can't make noise here. IT is the rule in the zoo. Look at the monkeys. They are so funny. Yeah, but we can't make noise here. IT is the rule in the zoo. IT can I eat snacks in class? No, you can't. You must eat outside the classroom. Can I eat snacks in class? No, you can't. You must eat outside the classroom. Nine, what time do you usually get up? I have to get up at six thirty and make my bed. My parents say it's a good habit. What time do you usually get up? I have to get up at six thirty and make my bed. My parents say it's a good habit. Ten, hi Alice. We have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, I can't go out on school nights. I have to do my homework at home. Hi Alice, we have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, I can't go out on school nights. I have to do my home or get home. 3、请听录音中两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11至12两个小题。Jim, do you have any rules at home? Yes, I have a lot of rules. Can you tell me some? Sure, I have to go home before nine P. M. On school nights, and I can't watch T, V or play computer games on weekdays. That's too. What can you do on weekends? I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first, and I must go back before nine. Jim, do you have any rules at home? Yes, I have a lot of rules. Can you tell me some? sure. I have to go home before nine P. M. On school nights, and I can't watch T, V or play computer games on weekdays. That's too strict. What can you do on weekends? I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first, and I must go back before nine. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第13至153个小题。Hi lily, we are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I'm really . excited me too. So which animals do you want to see first? I like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong, and panels are really cute with around faces. What about you? I like pandas too, but I don't like lions. Why don't you like lines? Because they're scary. They might hurt people. I see, well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? Great idea. Let's go and see those lovely pandas as now. Hi lily, we are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I'm really . excited me too. So which animals do you want to see first? I like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong, and pandas are really cute with around faces. What about you? I like pandas too, but I don't like lions. Why don't you like lines? Because they're scary. They might hurt people. I see, well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? Great idea. Let's go and see those lovely pandas as now. 注意,请同学们翻到第二卷第五大题,继续做听力填词题。5、听力填词。请听下面一段独白,根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词,读白读两遍。Here are some classroom rules I hope you can do. As the rules say in the classroom, we must keep quiet. We must not make noise when we are studying. We must clean our classroom on time and keep them clean all day. We can eat or listen to music. We must be friendly to our classmates. We can't fight. I think these rules are good for us. We must follow them. Here are some classroom rules I hope you can do. As the rules say in the classroom, we must keep quiet. We must make noise when we are studying. We must clean our classroom on time and keep IT clean all day. We can't eat or listen to music. We must be friendly to our classmates. We can't fight. I think these rules are good for us. We must follow them. 听力到此结束,请同学们将答案转涂到答题纸上,继续作答其他试题。