2025年高考英语必胜卷（新高考八省）01

2025年高考英语必胜卷（新高考八省）01 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Which country did the woman visit last year? A．Sweden. B．Germany. C．Belgium. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’ve heard you enjoyed a good trip around Europe last year. Is it true? W: Not exactly. I did visit several countries there, like Sweden. I had planned to see Germany and Belgium, but I had to come back for my work. 2．When did the speech start? A．At 5: 30p. m. B．At 6: 00 p. m. C．At 6: 30p. m. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Did you go to the speech held in the lecture hall? M: Yes, it was supposed to start at 5:30 p. m., but it was delayed for 30 minutes. 3．What time will the plane arrive? A．At 3:00 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4:30 pm. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, when does Flight Number 986 from Shanghai arrive? M: The anticipated arrival time is 3:00 pm, but it will be delayed by an hour and a half. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a company. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’m sorry, but there seems to be a mix-up with your order. We’ve accidentally brought you the wrong dish. M: Oh, I didn’t even notice. That’s alright. No problem at all. 5．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Go to the cinema. B．Visit their grandma. C．Wait for their mom. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Would you like to watch a movie tonight? M: No, I want to spend the night at Grandma’s house. W: If you go, I’ll go with you. I miss her so much. M: Then let’s go over to her place after Mom comes back. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．Why does Helen call the man? A．To return a lost baseball. B．To report a broken window. C．To introduce a friend. 7．Who will pay the bill? A．The man. B．The kids. C．Helen’s friend. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi! My name is Helen in room 803? Is that the manager speaking? M: Yes! What can I do for you? W: I went out to get some groceries this morning, but when I came back, I found broken glass lying about in my room. Besides, there was a baseball near it. I guess it was from some naughty kids playing around. M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. And I’ll call the window repairman, but it’ll probably take several hours. W: I could get fast service if I call a friend of mine. He happens to work in a repair shop. M: OK. That would be better. W: But, what about the bill? M: It might be difficult to find those kids. So your friend can bill me. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．How long did it take the woman to finish her screenplay? A．2 years. B．3 years. C．4 years. 9．What do we know about the woman's screenplay? A．It is a women-centered novel. B．It earns praise from an editor. C．It already has a huge audience. 10．Who could possibly turn the woman's screenplay into a film? A．Evelyn. B．Barack. C．Salome. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．B 【原文】M: Hey, Salome! How's your screenplay coming along? Have you finished it? W: Finally! I just sent it to the editor Evelyn this morning. M: Excellent. Have you had any feedback yet? W: Not yet. But my friend Carlos loves it and thinks it'll be a hit! M: Great! It's taken you a while, hasn't it? W: Absolutely, two years of research and another year of writing. M: Wow, it feels like you've been doing it forever! Do you think it'll have a wide appeal? W: Well, it's not for everyone. It's a historical novel, set in the 1800s, focusing on women's rights and struggles. M: Ah, I suppose there's an audience for it, though. Do you think it will be turned into a film? W: I have talked to Barack, a well-known producer. It's a possibility, but it's early days yet. M: I hope everything works out well for you. Then what's next? W: I might start on the next one. But first I'm going to spend some days just relaxing! M: Sounds like a plan! 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does Carol make the call? A．To give an apology. B．To make a complaint. C．To discuss a repair problem. 12．What does Henry decide to do? A．Return the old watch. B．Ask for a new watch. C．Have the battery replaced. 13．How soon does Carol promise to send the watch to Henry? A．Within a week. B．Within 3 working days. C．Within the next 20 hours. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Henry. This is Carol from TIMEX. I’m calling about the watch you sent for repair. M: Yes. Did you get it? W: Yeah, we did. Our team checked it out and confirmed that there was a problem with the battery. M: I guessed as much. What’s the next step? W: It’s up to you. We can either replace the battery or send you a new watch. If you want a new watch, you can choose a different color. M: I like the color I have now. Can you replace the battery? Will it really last 20 hours as expected? W: Of course. We have tested the new battery and it works fine. You will receive the repaired watch within three working days. M: Great! Thank you for your service. I appreciate your commitment to customer satisfaction. W: No problem, Mr. Henry. Once again, I apologize for the inconvenience and thank you for your patience. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What does Sarah do? A．A software tester. B．A computer programmer. C．A project developer. 15．Why does Sarah establish tasks for software? A．To develop new programs. B．To ensure its functions. C．To update its version. 16．Who does Sarah work with to solve problems? A．The development team. B．The management team. C．The sales team. 17．What is Sarah’s job like? A．Demanding. B．Educational. C．Flexible. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 17．A 【原文】M: Sarah, you seem to be always busy with computers. But you’re not a programmer, right? W: Actually, I test software. In other words, I make sure the programs from the programming team work correctly before they are sold to users. M: So you just click around and find faults? W: Well, it’s a bit more than that. I need to really understand how the software should work and test it in all sorts of situations. M: How exactly do you do the testing? W: I follow instructions from the manager and create a schedule, and then I set up tasks for software to see if everything works as it’s supposed to. M: What happens after you find something wrong? W: I write a report to the development team with detailed steps to reproduce it. Them they fix it and I check it again to make sure it’s really solved. M: Impressive. It must take a lot of skills to do your job well. W: Absolutely. It’s difficult and I have to learn and stay updated with the latest testing tools and techniques. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the speaker learn Arabic? A．She wanted to study in Cairo. B．She was inspired by her teacher. C．She became interested in the culture. 19．What is the biggest challenge for the speaker? A．Suffering from culture shock. B．Finding a hotel and accommodation. C．Mastering written and spoken Arabic. 20．What excites the speaker most? A．Being invited to a local meal. B．Shopping at a local market. C．Getting to know the locals. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】W: Good evening, everyone. I recently learnt Arabic in Cairo as part of my degree. My interest in the language was due to the passion of our Arabic lecturer and as the course progressed, my interest in the culture also grew with it. I considered studying in the Middle East, but ultimately decided on Cairo due to its energetic cultural scene. However, in the city, we faced some challenges, including difficulties finding a hotel and accommodation as we were a group of unmarried individuals. Once settled, the culture shock was intense for some of us. One member of our group returned home within the first week. Luckily I became accustomed to the life in Cairo gradually. The biggest challenge of learning Arabic is the disconnection between the written and the spoken forms. Despite these challenges, learning Arabic has been a rewarding experience, including absorbing myself in the culture and getting to know the locals and even negotiating at a local market. Highlights were being invited to a traditional Arabic meal at one of the locals’ home and being able to confidently communicate. Overall, this experience was outside of my comfort zone and allowed me to learn and grow in interesting ways. I encourage others to consider involving themselves in new cultures and languages. Thanks for listening. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Interested in a solo (单独) travel in Greece? Want to have a safe and fun trip exploring on your own? Then you’re in the right place! Now, let’s explore something you need to learn about solo travel to Greece. Is Solo Travel in Greece Worth It? Yes! The country offers an experience that is perfect for solo travel. Public transport is convenient, especially between popular islands and main cities. The locals are friendly and often go out of their way to help tourists. Cultural sites like the Acropolis in Athens and the ancient ruins in Delphi are well-organized, making it easy to explore. Where Is Greece? Located in southeastern Europe, at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa, Greece is most famous for its coastlines. The mainland offers rugged (崎岖的) mountains, ancient ruins (古代遗迹) and cities like Athens. Then you have the islands, which are divided into groups like the Cyclades, Ionian, Dodecanese and more. Each has its own beauty. Personally, I recommend adding a Cyclades island adventure to your journey. Getting To Greece Getting to Greece is easy, with most solo trips to Greece starting in Athens. Once you land in Athens Airport, flights to other cities and islands are frequent, especially booked in advance. If you are heading straight into Athens, use the subway and take the 40-minute trip to start your solo travel in Athens. Best Time to Take a Solo Greece Trip When it comes to the best time for solo travel to Greece, it really depends. The high season (June to September) offers the best weather but also comes with crowds and higher prices. Come just after the rush (October and November) and it will be perfect. It will be warm enough for solo beach days but not too crowded. 21．What is Greece best known for according to the passage? A．Coastlines. B．Islands. C．Ancient ruins. D．Beaches. 22．When can you come to Greece without too much crowds? A．In July. B．In August. C．In September. D．In October. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To educate. B．To introduce. C．To honor. D．To remember. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章从四个方面详细介绍了独自去希腊旅行的相关信息—希腊值得去旅行的理由、希腊所处的位置、前往希腊的交通方式与路线以及希腊旅行最适宜的时间。 21．细节理解题。根据Where Is Greece?部分中的“Located in southeastern Europe, at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa, Greece is most famous for its coastlines. (希腊位于欧洲东南部，位于欧洲、亚洲和非洲的十字路口，以其海岸线而闻名)”可知，希腊最出名的是海岸线。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Best Time to Take a Solo Greece Trip部分中的“Come just after the rush (October and November) and it will be perfect. It will be warm enough for solo beach days but not too crowded. (刚过高峰（10月和11月）就来吧，这将是完美的。天气暖和，适合独自去海滩，但又不会太拥挤。)”可知，10月去希腊不会拥堵。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Interested in a solo (单独) travel in Greece? Want to have a safe and fun trip exploring on your own? Then you’re in the right place! Now, let’s explore something you need to learn about solo travel to Greece. (有兴趣独自去希腊旅行吗？想要一个安全又有趣的探险之旅吗？那你来对地方了！现在，让我们来探索一下关于独自去希腊旅行你需要了解的一些事情)”可知，文中详细介绍了一些独自去希腊旅行的信息，因此本文的写作目的是介绍希腊。故选B。 B Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. The 37-year-old researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Zoology was not able to talk until he was 4 years old. He didn’t have friends around his age, which led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen. The experiences in his childhood planted a seed deep in his heart. Decades later, he’s a scholar who has engaged in life-science investigations in nearly 100 countries and regions on five continents. He has found around 100 new species, living and extinct. “I was ‘healed’ by nature,” he says. “I wanted to grow up to share the power of nature with more young people and to popularize understanding of animals, including insects.” He has ever visited the Amazon rainforest several times, trying to discover new species. One insect variety he found was leaf-cutter ants, a species that shows powerful cooperation and farming abilities. He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young. “Several million ants can live in one nest, but their activities are very orderly,” says Chen. Chen points out that leaf-cutter ants are not the only species to possess magical abilities. “If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,“ he says. 24．The underlined word “seed” in paragraph 2 refers to___________. A．Interest in farmland B．Passion for studying insects C．Dream of becoming a scholar D．Curiosity about the Amazon rainforest 25．Which aspect of leaf-cutter ants impresses Chen Rui? A．Their orderly teamwork. B．Their daily activities. C．Their farming ability. D．Their unique transportation. 26．What does Chen Rui expect people to do? A．Explore the world of science. B．Apply theories to our lives. C．Protect nonhuman things around us. D．Take inspiration from other species. 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．The Joys of Childhood in the Fields. B．Chen Rui: A Person Cured by Nature. C．Chen Rui’s Adventures in the Amazon. D．Leaf-Cutter Ants: An Amazing Species. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．D 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了研究员陈睿的成长经历和对自然界的热爱, 以及他在探索生物多样性方面的所见及感悟。文章旨在引导学生探索自然, 关注环境保护和生物多样性。 24．词义猜测题。根据前文“He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen.(他被昆虫的世界迷住了。“我童年最快乐的时光是在农场里。我蹲在那里，观察昆虫的活动，包括蚂蚁筑巢和蜻蜓低飞。我对他们的活动有很多疑问，对这个世界充满了好奇”)”可知,幼时的陈睿迷上了昆虫的世界, 他在农场观察昆虫的活动, 并在那里度过了童年最快乐的时光, 因此推断这段童年经历在陈睿心中埋下了钟情于研究昆虫的种子, B 项“钟情于研究昆虫”代入原文, 符合文章逻辑, 故选 B。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段的“He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young.(它们的密切配合给他留下了深刻的印象。他观察到，蚂蚁被分成不同的群体，分别负责割叶、运输收获的碎片、清除路上的障碍物、守卫蚁群和照顾幼蚁。)”可知，让陈睿印象深刻的是切叶蚁们密切的合作。它们有不同的群体划分, 分别负责不同的工作，故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句““If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,” he says.( 他说，“如果我们人类相信自己是世界上最聪明的生物，我们可能会被这种先入为主的观念所束缚。相反，如果我们谦虚，把所有其他众生都当作我们的老师，我们就能获得无限的智慧。”)”可知, 陈睿认为, 如果人类相信自己是世界上最聪明的生物就会被这种先入为主的观念所束缚, 相反, 如果人类能够谦虚, 把其他生物当作自己的老师, 就能获得无限智慧。由此可推知, 陈睿认为人们要把其他生物看作自己的老师, 从它们身上获得启示。故选D。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了童年时期缺少朋友的陈睿对昆虫世界充满了好奇和热爱, 在成为一名研究员后, 致力于探索世界各地的生物多样性, 并在与大自然的接触中被治愈的故事。比对分析各选项可知, B项“陈睿： 一个被自然治愈的人”, 不仅体现出陈睿与自然的关系, 更能体现出自然对于陈睿的积极作用, 能够概括全文内容, 适合作为本文标题。故选B。 C People whose jobs are highly sedentary (久坐不动的) — an estimated 80% of the modern workforce — experience a much higher risk of insomnia (失眠) symptoms, according to a new study led by University of South Florida psychologist Claire Smith. “The way we are designing work poses serious, long-term threats to healthy sleep,” Smith said. “Healthy sleep involves more than just getting your eight hours. It’s also falling asleep easily, sleeping through the night and having a consistent sleep schedule. Companies should be aware of the specific sleep risks of their workforce to improve detection and intervention.” The research, based on data from the national Midlife in the United States study, identified three sleep health categories among workers over a 10-year period: good sleepers, catch-up sleepers and insomnia-like sleepers. The study found that sedentary work is strongly linked to the insomnia sleeper category, characterized by symptoms such as difficulty falling asleep, interrupted sleep and frequent daytime tiredness. Meanwhile, employees with nontraditional schedules, such as working night shifts, were more likely to fall into the catch-up sleeper group. Smith said the research suggests that moving your body during the workday and limiting after-hours work may not just help you sleep well that night but protect against ongoing sleep problems a decade later. The study also shows that workers who fall into a pattern of poor sleep due to their job design, such as long hours of sedentary work or erratic schedules, may end up stuck in such unhealthy patterns for years. For example, 90% of insomnia-like sleepers saw their symptoms persist 10 years later. “This is particularly important for both employers and employees, since research shows that poor sleep health is known to impact productivity, well-being and overall health,” said Smith, who led the project in collaboration with an interdisciplinary team of experts in psychology, psychiatry, aging and medicine. She added that the findings suggest redesigning jobs with sleep health in mind could be key to improving worker well-being and underscore the need for workplace interventions that consider sleep health as a dynamic, multifaceted issue, rather than a one-size-fits-all problem. 28．What does the study focus on? A．The importance of getting enough sleep. B．Tips for improving sleep quality for workers. C．The link between sedentary work and sleep problems. D．Research on the sleep patterns of middle-aged people. 29．Who are most likely to experience insomnia-like symptoms? A．Those who work at night. B．Those who frequently work overtime. C．Those who work with flexible schedules. D．Those who have a consistent sleep schedule. 30．What does the underlined word “erratic” mean in paragraph 6? A．Fixed. B．Stable. C．Irregular. D．Well-organized. 31．What does Smith suggest employers and employees should do? A．Treat sleep health as a one-size-fits-all issue. B．Ignore sleep problems as they are not serious. C．Consider sleep health when redesigning jobs. D．Focus on productivity rather than sleep quality. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．C 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了久坐不动的工作与睡眠问题之间的联系，并呼吁重视职场中的睡眠健康问题。 28．细节理解题。由文章第一段“People whose jobs are highly sedentary — an estimated 80% of the modern workforce — experience a much higher risk of insomnia symptoms, according to a new study led by University of South Florida psychologist Claire Smith. (根据南佛罗里达大学心理学家克莱尔・史密斯牵头的一项新研究，那些工作时久坐不动的人 —— 据估计占现代劳动力的 80%—— 出现失眠症状的风险要高得多。)”可知，这项研究重点关注的是久坐不动的工作与失眠症状之间的联系。故选C。 29．细节理解题。由文章第四段中“Meanwhile, employees with nontraditional schedules, such as working night shifts, were more likely to fall into the catch-up sleeper group. (与此同时，工作时间不规律（如值夜班）的员工更有可能属于补觉者这一群体。)”和第五段“Smith said the research suggests that moving your body during the workday and limiting after-hours work may not just help you sleep well that night but protect against ongoing sleep problems a decade later. (史密斯表示，这项研究表明，在工作日活动一下身体，以及限制下班后的工作，可能不仅有助于你当晚睡个好觉，还能在十年后预防持续存在的睡眠问题。)”可知，经常加班的人最有可能出现类似失眠的症状。故选B。 30．词句猜测题。由文章第六段中“The study also shows that workers who fall into a pattern of poor sleep due to their job design, such as long hours of sedentary work or erratic schedules, may end up stuck in such unhealthy patterns for years. (研究还显示，那些由于工作设计（比如长时间久坐不动或erratic工作时间安排）而陷入睡眠不佳模式的员工，可能会在数年时间里一直困在这种不健康的模式中。)”可知，此处指由于工作设计而陷入不良睡眠模式的工人，除了长时间久坐工作外，还有“不规律的日程安排”也会导致不健康的睡眠模式，故erratic的意思是“不规律的”与Irregular“不规律的”意思相符。故选C。 31．细节理解题。由文章最后一段“She added that the findings suggest redesigning jobs with sleep health in mind could be key to improving worker well-being and underscore the need for workplace interventions that consider sleep health as a dynamic, multifaceted issue, rather than a one-size-fits-all problem. (她补充说，这些研究结果表明，在重新设计工作时考虑到睡眠健康，可能是提升员工幸福感的关键，并且强调了工作场所干预措施的必要性，即要将睡眠健康视为一个动态的、多方面的问题，而不是采用一刀切的方式来处理。)”可知，史密斯建议雇主和雇员在重新设计工作时要考虑睡眠健康。故选C。 D When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. I found traveling by train and bike empowering. But even in this time of climate emergency, public transport still remains an unpopular choice. It doesn’t take many strikes, cancellations, missed connections and rising ticket prices to avoid it altogether. When the average British person already spends around £ 3,500 a year on car costs, it’s no wonder we prefer the driver’s seat. Yet, there are many reasons we should be using public transport more, with one being the bonus to the environment they bring. Recent research shows that UK trains have higher carbon savings than previously thought. For my Scottish journey, had I traveled a similar route from London to Edinburgh by car, my journey’s emissions would supposedly have increased 10-fold. E-bike rental schemes have also increased across the UK, and so has cycling in general, but this mode of transport isn’t always planned for. All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. All of this has revealed to me that while the UK’s transport infrastructure (基础设施) is poor, its potential is significant. We know how effective electrified rail routes can be in decarbonization, but in 2021-22 little more than a mile of such track was upgraded across Britain. Centrally funded investment could change things. The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €l a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. We must demand a nationalized low-carbon network, A standardized, centrally funded consistently supported ecosystem of public transport across the UK could truly change our carbon game. 32．What does the underlined word “empowering” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A．Sparking debate. B．Causing confusion. C．Giving strength or confidence. D．Leading to complaints and protests. 33．What is the problem with implementing e-bike rental schemes? A．High rental fees. B．Potential safety problems. C．Lack of public interest. D．Insufficient infrastructure 34．Why does the author mention Austria and Germany? A．To compare the costs of public transport. B．To predict the challenges of UK’s public transport. C．To contrast with the state of UK’s public transportation. D．To illustrate the popularity of public transport in Europe 35．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Transforming carbon game: The Eco-Boost on Rails. B．Revolutionizing UK Transport: The Green Ride Ahead. C．Empowering Global travelling: A Long March on Land. D．Revolutionizing UK City Life: The Tech Leap on Tracks. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了英国公共交通的现状、问题以及改进的可能性，并呼吁建立国家化的低碳公共交通网络。 32．词句猜测题。根据上文“When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. (在写书期间，我给自己设定了一个挑战，即通过低碳出行方式旅行，这让我亲身体验了我们交通网络的优与劣。当公共交通运行顺畅时，它的表现真的非常出色。)”可知，作者写书时挑战自己使用低碳出行方式，因此可推测作者认为乘坐火车和自行车旅行是积极正面的经历，划线的“empowering”应表示“给予力量或信心”。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. (在全国各地，专用的自行车道太少了。)”可知，实施电动自行车租赁计划存在的问题是基础设施不足。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €1 a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. (欧洲其他国家似乎都认识到了这一点。如果我在奥地利，我可以每天花1欧元乘公共交通穿越维也纳。在德国，我可以每月安排49欧元的直接借记，用于全包的区域公共交通。离家更近的地方，布赖顿和霍夫拥有伦敦以外最受欢迎的公交网络。)”可知，作者提到奥地利和德国是为了与英国公共交通的状况形成对比。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了英国公共交通的现状、问题以及改进的可能性，并呼吁建立国家化的低碳公共交通网络，由此可知，B项“英国交通革命：前方的绿色之旅。”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Research shows that friendships are really important to all of us. Friendship has a huge impact on your mental health since good friends can help relieve stress, provide comfort and joy, and prevent loneliness. 36 Research shows that lack of social connection may increase the risk of heart disease or diabetes. 37 Spending time with friends helps reduce your stress and supports you through tough times. Friendship is a two-way street, so being there for your friends makes you feel needed and contributes to your own sense of self-worth. A good friend will show a genuine interest in what's going on in your life and how you think and feel. 38 As friendship works both ways, a friend is also someone you feel comfortable supporting and accepting, and someone who will listen to you and with whom you can share trust and loyalty. If you are introverted (内向的) or shy, it can feel uncomfortable to put yourself out there socially. But you don’t have to be naturally outgoing to make new friends. 39 You'll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you. Making a new friend is just the beginning of the journey. Friendships take time to build and deepen. Be reliable, trustworthy, and willing to share yourself and your time. 40 Everyone needs time to be alone or spend time with other people as well. Finally, be forgiving. No friendship develops smoothly so try to find a way to overcome problems. A．Stress is harmful for mental health. B．But do not forget to give your friends space. C．You can show your true self on social media. D．She or he will accept you and listen to you attentively. E．The key to connecting with others is by showing interest in therm. F．Close friendships also have a powerful impact on your physical health. G．While developing friendships takes time, healthy friendships benefit a lot. 【答案】36．F 37．G 38．D 39．E 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了友谊的益处和怎样交朋友。 36．空格前的句子“Friendship has a huge impact on your mental health since good friends can help relieve stress, provide comfort and joy, and prevent loneliness.(友谊对你的心理健康有巨大的影响，因为好朋友可以帮助缓解压力，提供安慰和快乐，防止孤独。)”提到友谊对心理健康的影响，而空格后的句子“Research shows that lack of social connection may increase the risk of heart disease or diabetes.( 研究表明，缺乏社会联系可能会增加患心脏病或糖尿病的风险。)”是说缺乏社会联系对身体健康的影响，所以空格处的句子应该是过渡句，过渡到友谊对身体健康的影响，F项“Close friendships also have a powerful impact on your physical health.(亲密的友谊对你的身体健康也有很大的影响。)”符合语境。故选F项。 37．空格后的句子“Spending time with friends helps reduce your stress and supports you through tough times.(花时间和朋友在一起有助于减轻你的压力，支持你度过困难时期。)”是说友谊的好处，所以空格处的句子应该提到友谊的益处，G项“While developing friendships takes time, healthy friendships benefit a lot.(虽然发展友谊需要时间，但健康的友谊让人受益匪浅。)”符合语境。故选G项。 38．空格前的句子“A good friend will show a genuine interest in what's going on in your life and how you think and feel.(好朋友会对你生活中发生的事情以及你的想法和感受表现出真正的兴趣。)”提到好朋友会怎样做，空格处的句子应该接着讲述好朋友应该怎样对待你，D项“She or he will accept you and listen to you attentively.(她或他会接受你，并认真倾听你。)”符合语境。故选D项。 39．空格前的句子“But you don't have to be naturally outgoing to make new friends.(但结交新朋友并不一定要天生外向。)”说到“交朋友并不一定要天生外向”，接着空格处的句子应该解释影响结交朋友的因素，E项“The key to connecting with others is by showing interest in therm.(与他人建立联系的关键是对他们表现出兴趣。)”符合语境。E项与空格后的句子“You'll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you.(通过表现出你的兴趣而不是试图让别人对你感兴趣，你会交到更多的朋友。)”也是顺接关系。故选E项。 40．空格前的句子“Be reliable, trustworthy, and willing to share yourself and your time.(要可靠，值得信赖，愿意分享你自己和你的时间。)”提到要和朋友分享时间，而空格后的句子“Everyone needs time to be alone or spend time with other people as well.(每个人都需要独处的时间，也需要与他人相处的时间。)”又说“每个人都需要独处的时间”，所以，空格处的句子应该和上文是转折关系，应该提到“给朋友空间”，B项“But do not forget to give your friends space.(但是不要忘记给你的朋友空间。)”符合语境，并与下文顺接。故选B项。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter, I visited my friend in northern China. Little did I know I was about to have my first skiing experience! Feeling nervous but 41 , I walked into the ski area. My friend asked if I needed help. I 42 him, expressing that I wanted to try it myself. In the beginning, I 43 several steps, and you guessed it...I suddenly slipped down on the slope. I was scared to death, 44 all the way down. The only thing in my head was that I was going to hurt someone or myself. However, I eventually 45 at the bottom of the slope. 46 , I didn’t get seriously hurt and didn’t hit anyone. To my 47 , my friend was following after me all the way. He gave me a hand and asked “do you still need help?” I nodded and said, “yes, yes yes, please 48 me.” My friend started with the basics by guiding me through the process of walking with skis on flat terrain (地形), allowing me to find the feeling of 49 with skis and boots. He also introduced me to the snowplow (雪犁) technique, which helped me 50 my speed and stop. Once I 51 it, he led me to a slope. There, feeling the wind in my hair, I started to find the 52 of skiing. I really enjoyed the 53 that came with gliding over the snow! This was basically my first skiing story. The first 54 was a bit scaring, but it didn’t make me want to 55 , instead, skiing is my favorite winter sport now. 41．A．excited B．relieved C．amused D．focused 42．A．ignored B．admired C．understood D．refused 43．A．changed B．moved C．followed D．predicted 44．A．screaming B．complaining C．waving D．searching 45．A．practiced B．waited C．landed D．rested 46．A．Similarly B．Fortunately C．Generally D．Obviously 47．A．worry B．disappointment C．satisfaction D．surprise 48．A．trust B．answer C．teach D．recognize 49．A．direction B．distance C．position D．balance 50．A．assess B．control C．record D．describe 51．A．mastered B．selected C．updated D．admitted 52．A．challenge B．belief C．fun D．standard 53．A．magic B．freedom C．peace D．energy 54．A．meeting B．performance C．training D．falling 55．A．let off steam B．break the ice C．throw in the towel D．turn the page 【答案】 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一次滑雪的经历。作者在滑雪过程中经历了紧张、摔倒、恐惧等情绪，但在朋友的帮助下逐渐掌握了滑雪技巧，并最终爱上了这项运动。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我既紧张又兴奋，走进了滑雪场。A. excited兴奋的；B. relieved放松的；C. amused有趣的；D. focused专注的。根据上文“Feeling nervous but”中的but可知，作者虽然紧张，但也很兴奋。故选A。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我拒绝了他，表示我想自己尝试。A. ignored忽视；B. admired钦佩；C. understood理解；D. refused拒绝。根据上文“My friend asked if I needed help.”及下文“expressing that I wanted to try it myself.”可知，作者拒绝了朋友的帮助，想自己尝试。故选D。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我移动了几步，你猜到了……我突然从斜坡上滑了下来。A. changed改变；B. moved移动；C. followed跟随；D. predicted预测。根据下文“several steps, and you guessed it...I suddenly slipped down on the slope.”可知，作者移动了几步后滑倒了。故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我吓得要死，一路尖叫。A. screaming尖叫；B. complaining抱怨；C. waving挥手；D. searching搜索。根据上文“I suddenly slipped down on the slope”及“I was scared to death,”可知，作者在滑下斜坡时，很害怕，一路尖叫。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我最终还是在斜坡的底部着陆了。A. practiced练习；B. waited等待；C. landed着陆；D. rested休息。根据上文“I suddenly slipped down on the slope”及下文“at the bottom of the slope.”可知，作者从斜坡上滑了下来，直到在斜坡底部着陆。故选C。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我没有受重伤，也没有撞到任何人。A. Similarly相似地；B. Fortunately幸运地；C. Generally通常；D. Obviously显然。根据下文“I didn’t get seriously hurt and didn’t hit anyone.”可知，作者没有受伤，也没有撞到任何人，这是一件很幸运的事情。故选B。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我的朋友一直在后面跟着我。A. worry担心；B. disappointment失望；C. satisfaction满意；D. surprise惊讶。根据上文“My friend asked if I needed help. I 　　　　 him, expressing that I wanted to try it myself.”可知，作者拒绝了朋友的帮助，发现他一直在后面跟着时，应该感到很惊讶。故选D。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我点点头说：“是的，是的，是的，请教我吧。”A. trust信任；B. answer回答；C. teach教；D. recognize认出。根据下文“My friend started with the basics by guiding me through the process of walking with skis on flat terrain (地形), allowing me to find the feeling of 　　　　 with skis and boots.”可知，作者请求朋友教他滑雪。故选C。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友从最基本的开始，引导我在平坦的地形上用滑雪板行走，让我找到用滑雪板和靴子平衡的感觉。A. direction方向；B. distance距离；C. position位置；D. balance平衡。根据上文“My friend started with the basics by guiding me through the process of walking with skis on flat terrain (地形)”及常识可知，作者的朋友让他在平坦的地形上练习基本动作，找平衡感。故选D。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他还向我介绍了雪犁技术，这帮助我控制速度和停止。A. assess评估；B. control控制；C. record记录；D. describe描述。根据下文“my speed and stop.”可知，雪犁技术帮助作者控制速度和停止。故选B。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦我掌握了它，他就带我去了一个斜坡。A. mastered掌握；B. selected选择；C. updated更新；D. admitted承认。根据上文“He also introduced me to the snowplow (雪犁) technique”可知，作者的朋友交给他一些滑雪技术，掌握了之后，到斜坡上练习。故选A。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那里，感受着风吹过我的头发，我开始找到滑雪的乐趣。A. challenge挑战；B. belief信念；C. fun乐趣；D. standard标准。根据下文“I really enjoyed the 　　　　 that came with gliding over the snow!”可知，作者找到了滑雪的乐趣。故选C。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我真的很享受在雪上滑行时的那种自由感！A. magic魔法；B. freedom自由；C. peace和平；D. energy能量。根据上文 “There, feeling the wind in my hair, I started to find the 　　　　 of skiing.”及下文“that came with gliding over the snow!”可知，作者找到了滑雪的乐趣，开始享受滑雪时的自由感。故选B。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一次摔下来有点吓人，但这并没有让我放弃，相反，滑雪是我现在最喜欢的冬季运动。A. meeting会议；B. performance表现；C. training训练；D. falling摔倒。根据上文“In the beginning, I 　　　　 several steps, and you guessed it...I suddenly slipped down on the slope. I was scared to death, 　　　　 all the way down.”可知，此处指第一次的摔倒。故选D。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：第一次摔下来有点吓人，但这并没有让我放弃，相反，滑雪是我现在最喜欢的冬季运动。A. let off steam发泄；B. break the ice打破僵局；C. throw in the towel放弃；D. turn the page翻页。根据下文“instead, skiing is my favorite winter sport now.”可知，作者没有放弃滑雪。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the tourist city of Strasbourg, France, various street performers can be found, among 56 is Zhao Yang, a Chinese student studying film at the University of Strasbourg. She plays the pipa with great elegance.   Zhao’s 57 (fascinate) with the pipa began at the age of four when she 58 (attract) by its elegance and the skills of the player. Towards the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase her pipa skills on the streets of Strasbourg for a video project. 59 began as a casual filming session finally lasted nearly 40 minutes, as so many people gathered to enjoy her music. Zhao is glad to see 60 growing population of French people getting to know more about Chinese traditional musical instruments. When she first arrived in France, Zhao found it difficult to acquire instruments like the pipa. In recent years, however, she 61 (observe) that Chinese traditional instruments are becoming increasingly 62 (access). There are shops in big cities selling these instruments and even 63 (offer) courses for learning to play them.   The understanding of foreign audiences regarding Chinese traditional instruments has evolved, too. Previously, they only recognized the instruments mainly 64 name and appearance. But now, as Zhao has noticed during her pipa performances, spectators talk to her about 65 (it) range, notes and playing techniques, with some guitar lovers comparing the pipa and other string instruments. “They are really listening to my performances, and this exchange of music and culture is amazing,” said Zhao. 【答案】 56．whom 57．fascination 58．was attracted 59．What 60．a 61．has observed 62．accessible 63．offering 64．by 65．its 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在斯特拉斯堡大学学习电影的中国学生赵洋在国外演奏中国乐器，宣传中国文化。 56．考查定语从句。句意：在法国旅游城市斯特拉斯堡，可以找到各种各样的街头表演者，其中包括在斯特拉斯堡大学学习电影的中国学生赵洋。她弹琵琶非常优雅。为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词performers，作介词的宾语，指人，故填whom。 57．考查名词。句意：赵对琵琶的迷恋始于四岁，当时她被琵琶的优雅和演奏者的技巧所吸引。作句子的主语，用名词fascination，故填fascination。 58．考查时态语态。句意：赵对琵琶的迷恋始于四岁，当时她被琵琶的优雅和演奏者的技巧所吸引。主语she与谓语动词attract构成被动关系，根据上文at the age of four可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was attracted。 59．考查主语从句。句意：一开始只是随意的拍摄，最后持续了近40分钟，因为很多人聚集在一起欣赏她的音乐。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，用连接代词what，首字母大写。故填What。 60．考查冠词。句意：赵很高兴看到越来越多的法国人了解中国传统乐器。短语a growing population of表示“越来越多的人”。故填a。 61．考查时态。句意：然而，近年来，她注意到中国传统乐器越来越容易获得。根据上文In recent years可知为现在完成时，主语为she，助动词用has。故填has observed。 62．考查形容词。句意：然而，近年来，她注意到中国传统乐器越来越容易获得。作表语，应用形容词accessible，故填accessible。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：大城市里有商店出售这些乐器，甚至提供学习演奏它们的课程。此处shops与offer构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式与selling并列，作后置定语。故填offering。 64．考查介词。句意：在此之前，他们主要通过名称和外观来识别乐器。此处表方式，意为“通过”用介词by。故填by。 65．考查代词。句意：但现在，正如赵在琵琶表演中注意到的那样，观众会和她谈论琵琶的音域、音符和演奏技巧，一些吉他爱好者还会比较琵琶和其他弦乐器。修饰名词range, notes and playing techniques用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假设你是李华，你校英语杂志 Crazy English将举办主题为“How to use social media platforms wisely”的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to use social media platforms wisely Many social media platforms are becoming increasingly popular as science and technology progresses. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                              How to use social media platforms wisely     Many social media platforms are becoming increasingly popular as science and technology progresses. However, using them wisely is crucial. Here are some tips. Firstly, limit your screen time. Set a daily schedule to avoid addiction and focus on real-life activities. Secondly, choose content carefully. Follow accounts that inspire learning and positivity, and avoid harmful information. Thirdly, protect privacy. Never share personal details like addresses or passwords online. Finally, be respectful. Think before commenting and spread kindness instead of negativity. By following these steps, we can enjoy social media’s benefits while staying safe and responsible. Let’s make the digital world better together! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就你校英语杂志Crazy English将举办主题为 “How to use social media platforms wisely”的征文比赛进行投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：tip → suggestion 首先：Firstly → First of all 集中于：focus on → concentrate on 喜欢：enjoy → be fond of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, limit your screen time. 拓展句：Firstly, limit your screen time, which is of great importance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Follow accounts that inspire learning and positivity, and avoid harmful information.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 By following these steps, we can enjoy social media’s benefits while staying safe and responsible.（运用了状语从句的省略 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’m a high school senior with a mountain of textbooks and a dream of getting into a top university. My days are a series of classes and homework, leaving little room for anything else. I’ve always believed that my academic pursuits are the only things that matter, and household duties are a waste of precious study time. My parents, on the other hand, believe in the importance of contributing to the household. “Jack, ” my mother would say, “education is important, but so are life skills. ” I’d nod, but deep in my heart, I couldn’t care less. One day, as I was buried in my books, my mother fell ill. She was very weak, and the house quickly turned into a mess. My father, a busy lawyer, could hardly manage his work and the house at the same time. I watched as the dishes piled up in the sink, and the laundry overflowed from the basket. It was chaos, and for the first time, I felt guilty. “Jack, ” my father said, his voice heavy with worry, “we need your help. ” I looked at him, then at the mountain of books, and sighed. I had no choice but to put my studies on hold. Cleaning wasn’t as simple as I thought. I struggled with the dishes, and the laundry machine seemed to have a mind of its own. I was sad, and my thoughts kept drifting (飘移) back to my unfinished math problems. “Why can’t I just focus on my studies?” I whispered to myself. As I wiped the kitchen counter, I overheard my parents talking. “He’ll understand one day, ” my mother said weakly. My father replied, “He’s got to learn that life isn’t just about books. ” Their words touched me emotionally. I paused, the cloth in my hand, and considered their words. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next few days, as I continued to help with the chores, I began to see things differently. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As my mother recovered and the house returned to its usual order, I found a new balance. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    Over the next few days, as I continued to help with the chores, I began to see things differently. At first, my hands trembled while chopping vegetables, and I burned toast repeatedly. But gradually, I learned to finish tasks efficiently according to recipes and time. Surprisingly, organizing chores taught me focus. One evening, as I prepared a simple dinner, my father smiled, “Your mother would be proud.” His words warmed me. I realized chores weren’t only duties, but also they were acts of care. Even studying became lighter after tidying my desk. Life skills can shape my independence like hidden tools. As my mother recovered and the house returned to its usual order, I found a new balance. I created a schedule allocating specific hours for both homework and chores. When Mom praised my perfectly folded shirts, I grinned, feeling a pride I’d never gotten from straight A’s. Now, I study with sharper focus, knowing that a tidy desk and a calm mind go hand in hand. Even after Mom took back most chores, I still volunteer to cook weekends. I learned that a balanced life between study and chores was the key to a fulfilling and successful life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了高中生Jack一心追求学业，认为做家务是浪费学习时间，而父母则认为参与家务对培养生活技能很重要。有一天母亲生病，家里变得一团糟，父亲忙不过来，Jack只好暂停学习帮忙做家务。起初他觉得清理工作很困难，心里还一直想着未完成的数学题，后来听到了父母的对话，陷入思考。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在接下来的几天里，我继续帮忙做家务，我开始对事情有了不同的看法。”可知，第一段可描写一开始Jack家务做的不好，但渐渐地Jack意识到做家务不但是表达关爱的方式，还能帮助自己更好地学习的过程，以及爸爸对Jack做家务的表扬和认可。 ②由第二段首句内容“母亲康复后，家里恢复了正常秩序，我也找到了新的平衡。”可知，第二段可描写Jack妈妈康复后，他仍然帮助家里做家务，并且找到学习和家务之间的平衡的过程 。 2.续写线索：家务做的不好——从家务中悟出道理——妈妈康复——制作时间表学习和做家务——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①完成：finish/complete ②意识到：realize (that)/be aware that ③赞扬：praise/speak highly of 情绪类 ①令人惊讶的是：surprisingly/to one’s surprise/amazingly ②微笑：smile/crack a smile 【点睛】[高分句型1]. At first, my hands trembled while chopping vegetables, and I burned toast repeatedly.（时间状语从句的省略） [高分句型2]. One evening, as I prepared a simple dinner, my father smiled, “Your mother would be proud.”（由连词as连接的时间状语从句） [高分句型3]. Now, I study with sharper focus, knowing that a tidy desk and a calm mind go hand in hand.（现在分词作状语和that连接的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考英语必胜卷（新高考八省）01 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Which country did the woman visit last year? A．Sweden. B．Germany. C．Belgium. 2．When did the speech start? A．At 5: 30p. m. B．At 6: 00 p. m. C．At 6: 30p. m. 3．What time will the plane arrive? A．At 3:00 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4:30 pm. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a company. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 5．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Go to the cinema. B．Visit their grandma. C．Wait for their mom. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．Why does Helen call the man? A．To return a lost baseball. B．To report a broken window. C．To introduce a friend. 7．Who will pay the bill? A．The man. B．The kids. C．Helen’s friend. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．How long did it take the woman to finish her screenplay? A．2 years. B．3 years. C．4 years. 9．What do we know about the woman's screenplay? A．It is a women-centered novel. B．It earns praise from an editor. C．It already has a huge audience. 10．Who could possibly turn the woman's screenplay into a film? A．Evelyn. B．Barack. C．Salome. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does Carol make the call? A．To give an apology. B．To make a complaint. C．To discuss a repair problem. 12．What does Henry decide to do? A．Return the old watch. B．Ask for a new watch. C．Have the battery replaced. 13．How soon does Carol promise to send the watch to Henry? A．Within a week. B．Within 3 working days. C．Within the next 20 hours. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What does Sarah do? A．A software tester. B．A computer programmer. C．A project developer. 15．Why does Sarah establish tasks for software? A．To develop new programs. B．To ensure its functions. C．To update its version. 16．Who does Sarah work with to solve problems? A．The development team. B．The management team. C．The sales team. 17．What is Sarah’s job like? A．Demanding. B．Educational. C．Flexible. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 17．A 【原文】M: Sarah, you seem to be always busy with computers. But you’re not a programmer, right? W: Actually, I test software. In other words, I make sure the programs from the programming team work correctly before they are sold to users. M: So you just click around and find faults? W: Well, it’s a bit more than that. I need to really understand how the software should work and test it in all sorts of situations. M: How exactly do you do the testing? W: I follow instructions from the manager and create a schedule, and then I set up tasks for software to see if everything works as it’s supposed to. M: What happens after you find something wrong? W: I write a report to the development team with detailed steps to reproduce it. Them they fix it and I check it again to make sure it’s really solved. M: Impressive. It must take a lot of skills to do your job well. W: Absolutely. It’s difficult and I have to learn and stay updated with the latest testing tools and techniques. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the speaker learn Arabic? A．She wanted to study in Cairo. B．She was inspired by her teacher. C．She became interested in the culture. 19．What is the biggest challenge for the speaker? A．Suffering from culture shock. B．Finding a hotel and accommodation. C．Mastering written and spoken Arabic. 20．What excites the speaker most? A．Being invited to a local meal. B．Shopping at a local market. C．Getting to know the locals. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Interested in a solo (单独) travel in Greece? Want to have a safe and fun trip exploring on your own? Then you’re in the right place! Now, let’s explore something you need to learn about solo travel to Greece. Is Solo Travel in Greece Worth It? Yes! The country offers an experience that is perfect for solo travel. Public transport is convenient, especially between popular islands and main cities. The locals are friendly and often go out of their way to help tourists. Cultural sites like the Acropolis in Athens and the ancient ruins in Delphi are well-organized, making it easy to explore. Where Is Greece? Located in southeastern Europe, at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa, Greece is most famous for its coastlines. The mainland offers rugged (崎岖的) mountains, ancient ruins (古代遗迹) and cities like Athens. Then you have the islands, which are divided into groups like the Cyclades, Ionian, Dodecanese and more. Each has its own beauty. Personally, I recommend adding a Cyclades island adventure to your journey. Getting To Greece Getting to Greece is easy, with most solo trips to Greece starting in Athens. Once you land in Athens Airport, flights to other cities and islands are frequent, especially booked in advance. If you are heading straight into Athens, use the subway and take the 40-minute trip to start your solo travel in Athens. Best Time to Take a Solo Greece Trip When it comes to the best time for solo travel to Greece, it really depends. The high season (June to September) offers the best weather but also comes with crowds and higher prices. Come just after the rush (October and November) and it will be perfect. It will be warm enough for solo beach days but not too crowded. 21．What is Greece best known for according to the passage? A．Coastlines. B．Islands. C．Ancient ruins. D．Beaches. 22．When can you come to Greece without too much crowds? A．In July. B．In August. C．In September. D．In October. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To educate. B．To introduce. C．To honor. D．To remember. B Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. The 37-year-old researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Zoology was not able to talk until he was 4 years old. He didn’t have friends around his age, which led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen. The experiences in his childhood planted a seed deep in his heart. Decades later, he’s a scholar who has engaged in life-science investigations in nearly 100 countries and regions on five continents. He has found around 100 new species, living and extinct. “I was ‘healed’ by nature,” he says. “I wanted to grow up to share the power of nature with more young people and to popularize understanding of animals, including insects.” He has ever visited the Amazon rainforest several times, trying to discover new species. One insect variety he found was leaf-cutter ants, a species that shows powerful cooperation and farming abilities. He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young. “Several million ants can live in one nest, but their activities are very orderly,” says Chen. Chen points out that leaf-cutter ants are not the only species to possess magical abilities. “If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,“ he says. 24．The underlined word “seed” in paragraph 2 refers to___________. A．Interest in farmland B．Passion for studying insects C．Dream of becoming a scholar D．Curiosity about the Amazon rainforest 25．Which aspect of leaf-cutter ants impresses Chen Rui? A．Their orderly teamwork. B．Their daily activities. C．Their farming ability. D．Their unique transportation. 26．What does Chen Rui expect people to do? A．Explore the world of science. B．Apply theories to our lives. C．Protect nonhuman things around us. D．Take inspiration from other species. 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．The Joys of Childhood in the Fields. B．Chen Rui: A Person Cured by Nature. C．Chen Rui’s Adventures in the Amazon. D．Leaf-Cutter Ants: An Amazing Species. C People whose jobs are highly sedentary (久坐不动的) — an estimated 80% of the modern workforce — experience a much higher risk of insomnia (失眠) symptoms, according to a new study led by University of South Florida psychologist Claire Smith. “The way we are designing work poses serious, long-term threats to healthy sleep,” Smith said. “Healthy sleep involves more than just getting your eight hours. It’s also falling asleep easily, sleeping through the night and having a consistent sleep schedule. Companies should be aware of the specific sleep risks of their workforce to improve detection and intervention.” The research, based on data from the national Midlife in the United States study, identified three sleep health categories among workers over a 10-year period: good sleepers, catch-up sleepers and insomnia-like sleepers. The study found that sedentary work is strongly linked to the insomnia sleeper category, characterized by symptoms such as difficulty falling asleep, interrupted sleep and frequent daytime tiredness. Meanwhile, employees with nontraditional schedules, such as working night shifts, were more likely to fall into the catch-up sleeper group. Smith said the research suggests that moving your body during the workday and limiting after-hours work may not just help you sleep well that night but protect against ongoing sleep problems a decade later. The study also shows that workers who fall into a pattern of poor sleep due to their job design, such as long hours of sedentary work or erratic schedules, may end up stuck in such unhealthy patterns for years. For example, 90% of insomnia-like sleepers saw their symptoms persist 10 years later. “This is particularly important for both employers and employees, since research shows that poor sleep health is known to impact productivity, well-being and overall health,” said Smith, who led the project in collaboration with an interdisciplinary team of experts in psychology, psychiatry, aging and medicine. She added that the findings suggest redesigning jobs with sleep health in mind could be key to improving worker well-being and underscore the need for workplace interventions that consider sleep health as a dynamic, multifaceted issue, rather than a one-size-fits-all problem. 28．What does the study focus on? A．The importance of getting enough sleep. B．Tips for improving sleep quality for workers. C．The link between sedentary work and sleep problems. D．Research on the sleep patterns of middle-aged people. 29．Who are most likely to experience insomnia-like symptoms? A．Those who work at night. B．Those who frequently work overtime. C．Those who work with flexible schedules. D．Those who have a consistent sleep schedule. 30．What does the underlined word “erratic” mean in paragraph 6? A．Fixed. B．Stable. C．Irregular. D．Well-organized. 31．What does Smith suggest employers and employees should do? A．Treat sleep health as a one-size-fits-all issue. B．Ignore sleep problems as they are not serious. C．Consider sleep health when redesigning jobs. D．Focus on productivity rather than sleep quality. D When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. I found traveling by train and bike empowering. But even in this time of climate emergency, public transport still remains an unpopular choice. It doesn’t take many strikes, cancellations, missed connections and rising ticket prices to avoid it altogether. When the average British person already spends around £ 3,500 a year on car costs, it’s no wonder we prefer the driver’s seat. Yet, there are many reasons we should be using public transport more, with one being the bonus to the environment they bring. Recent research shows that UK trains have higher carbon savings than previously thought. For my Scottish journey, had I traveled a similar route from London to Edinburgh by car, my journey’s emissions would supposedly have increased 10-fold. E-bike rental schemes have also increased across the UK, and so has cycling in general, but this mode of transport isn’t always planned for. All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. All of this has revealed to me that while the UK’s transport infrastructure (基础设施) is poor, its potential is significant. We know how effective electrified rail routes can be in decarbonization, but in 2021-22 little more than a mile of such track was upgraded across Britain. Centrally funded investment could change things. The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €l a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. We must demand a nationalized low-carbon network, A standardized, centrally funded consistently supported ecosystem of public transport across the UK could truly change our carbon game. 32．What does the underlined word “empowering” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A．Sparking debate. B．Causing confusion. C．Giving strength or confidence. D．Leading to complaints and protests. 33．What is the problem with implementing e-bike rental schemes? A．High rental fees. B．Potential safety problems. C．Lack of public interest. D．Insufficient infrastructure 34．Why does the author mention Austria and Germany? A．To compare the costs of public transport. B．To predict the challenges of UK’s public transport. C．To contrast with the state of UK’s public transportation. D．To illustrate the popularity of public transport in Europe 35．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Transforming carbon game: The Eco-Boost on Rails. B．Revolutionizing UK Transport: The Green Ride Ahead. C．Empowering Global travelling: A Long March on Land. D．Revolutionizing UK City Life: The Tech Leap on Tracks. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Research shows that friendships are really important to all of us. Friendship has a huge impact on your mental health since good friends can help relieve stress, provide comfort and joy, and prevent loneliness. 36 Research shows that lack of social connection may increase the risk of heart disease or diabetes. 37 Spending time with friends helps reduce your stress and supports you through tough times. Friendship is a two-way street, so being there for your friends makes you feel needed and contributes to your own sense of self-worth. A good friend will show a genuine interest in what's going on in your life and how you think and feel. 38 As friendship works both ways, a friend is also someone you feel comfortable supporting and accepting, and someone who will listen to you and with whom you can share trust and loyalty. If you are introverted (内向的) or shy, it can feel uncomfortable to put yourself out there socially. But you don’t have to be naturally outgoing to make new friends. 39 You'll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you. Making a new friend is just the beginning of the journey. Friendships take time to build and deepen. Be reliable, trustworthy, and willing to share yourself and your time. 40 Everyone needs time to be alone or spend time with other people as well. Finally, be forgiving. No friendship develops smoothly so try to find a way to overcome problems. A．Stress is harmful for mental health. B．But do not forget to give your friends space. C．You can show your true self on social media. D．She or he will accept you and listen to you attentively. E．The key to connecting with others is by showing interest in therm. F．Close friendships also have a powerful impact on your physical health. G．While developing friendships takes time, healthy friendships benefit a lot. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter, I visited my friend in northern China. Little did I know I was about to have my first skiing experience! Feeling nervous but 41 , I walked into the ski area. My friend asked if I needed help. I 42 him, expressing that I wanted to try it myself. In the beginning, I 43 several steps, and you guessed it...I suddenly slipped down on the slope. I was scared to death, 44 all the way down. The only thing in my head was that I was going to hurt someone or myself. However, I eventually 45 at the bottom of the slope. 46 , I didn’t get seriously hurt and didn’t hit anyone. To my 47 , my friend was following after me all the way. He gave me a hand and asked “do you still need help?” I nodded and said, “yes, yes yes, please 48 me.” My friend started with the basics by guiding me through the process of walking with skis on flat terrain (地形), allowing me to find the feeling of 49 with skis and boots. He also introduced me to the snowplow (雪犁) technique, which helped me 50 my speed and stop. Once I 51 it, he led me to a slope. There, feeling the wind in my hair, I started to find the 52 of skiing. I really enjoyed the 53 that came with gliding over the snow! This was basically my first skiing story. The first 54 was a bit scaring, but it didn’t make me want to 55 , instead, skiing is my favorite winter sport now. 41．A．excited B．relieved C．amused D．focused 42．A．ignored B．admired C．understood D．refused 43．A．changed B．moved C．followed D．predicted 44．A．screaming B．complaining C．waving D．searching 45．A．practiced B．waited C．landed D．rested 46．A．Similarly B．Fortunately C．Generally D．Obviously 47．A．worry B．disappointment C．satisfaction D．surprise 48．A．trust B．answer C．teach D．recognize 49．A．direction B．distance C．position D．balance 50．A．assess B．control C．record D．describe 51．A．mastered B．selected C．updated D．admitted 52．A．challenge B．belief C．fun D．standard 53．A．magic B．freedom C．peace D．energy 54．A．meeting B．performance C．training D．falling 55．A．let off steam B．break the ice C．throw in the towel D．turn the page 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the tourist city of Strasbourg, France, various street performers can be found, among 56 is Zhao Yang, a Chinese student studying film at the University of Strasbourg. She plays the pipa with great elegance.   Zhao’s 57 (fascinate) with the pipa began at the age of four when she 58 (attract) by its elegance and the skills of the player. Towards the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase her pipa skills on the streets of Strasbourg for a video project. 59 began as a casual filming session finally lasted nearly 40 minutes, as so many people gathered to enjoy her music. Zhao is glad to see 60 growing population of French people getting to know more about Chinese traditional musical instruments. When she first arrived in France, Zhao found it difficult to acquire instruments like the pipa. In recent years, however, she 61 (observe) that Chinese traditional instruments are becoming increasingly 62 (access). There are shops in big cities selling these instruments and even 63 (offer) courses for learning to play them.   The understanding of foreign audiences regarding Chinese traditional instruments has evolved, too. Previously, they only recognized the instruments mainly 64 name and appearance. But now, as Zhao has noticed during her pipa performances, spectators talk to her about 65 (it) range, notes and playing techniques, with some guitar lovers comparing the pipa and other string instruments. “They are really listening to my performances, and this exchange of music and culture is amazing,” said Zhao. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假设你是李华，你校英语杂志 Crazy English将举办主题为“How to use social media platforms wisely”的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to use social media platforms wisely Many social media platforms are becoming increasingly popular as science and technology progresses. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’m a high school senior with a mountain of textbooks and a dream of getting into a top university. My days are a series of classes and homework, leaving little room for anything else. I’ve always believed that my academic pursuits are the only things that matter, and household duties are a waste of precious study time. My parents, on the other hand, believe in the importance of contributing to the household. “Jack, ” my mother would say, “education is important, but so are life skills. ” I’d nod, but deep in my heart, I couldn’t care less. One day, as I was buried in my books, my mother fell ill. She was very weak, and the house quickly turned into a mess. My father, a busy lawyer, could hardly manage his work and the house at the same time. I watched as the dishes piled up in the sink, and the laundry overflowed from the basket. It was chaos, and for the first time, I felt guilty. “Jack, ” my father said, his voice heavy with worry, “we need your help. ” I looked at him, then at the mountain of books, and sighed. I had no choice but to put my studies on hold. Cleaning wasn’t as simple as I thought. I struggled with the dishes, and the laundry machine seemed to have a mind of its own. I was sad, and my thoughts kept drifting (飘移) back to my unfinished math problems. “Why can’t I just focus on my studies?” I whispered to myself. As I wiped the kitchen counter, I overheard my parents talking. “He’ll understand one day, ” my mother said weakly. My father replied, “He’s got to learn that life isn’t just about books. ” Their words touched me emotionally. I paused, the cloth in my hand, and considered their words. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next few days, as I continued to help with the chores, I began to see things differently. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As my mother recovered and the house returned to its usual order, I found a new balance. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I've heard you enjoyed a good trip around europe last year. Is that true? Not exactly. I did visit several countries there, like sweden. I had planned to see germany and belgium, but I had to come back for my work. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the speech held the lectures hall? Yes, IT was supposed to start at five thirty P. M, but IT was delayed for . thirty minutes. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, when does flight number nine, eight, six from shanghai arrive? The anticipated arrival time is three o'clock, P, M, but IT will be delayed by an hour and a half. Listen to the next question. I'm sorry, but there seems to be a mix up with your order. We've accidentally brought you the wrong dish. Oh, I didn't even notice. That's all right. No problem at all. Listen to the next question. Would you like to watch a movie tonight? No, I want to spend the night at gram's house. If you go, i'll go with you. I miss so much. Then let's go over the her place after mom comes back. Listen to the next question. Hi, my name is Helen, in room eight or three. Is that the manager speaking? Yes, what can I do for you? I went out to get some groceries this morning, but when I came back, I found broken glass lying about in my room. Besides, there was a baseball near IT. I guess IT was from some naught kids playing around. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that and i'll call the window repairman, but it'll probably take several hours. I could get fast service if I call a friend of mine. He happens to work in the . repairs shop. Okay, that would be Better. But what about the bill? IT might be difficult to find those kids so your friend can build me. Hi, my name is Helen, in room eight or three. Is that the manager speaking? Yes, what can I do for you? I went out to get some groceries this morning, but when I came back, like, I found broken glass lying about in my room. Besides, there was a baseball near IT. I guess IT was from some naught kids . playing around. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that and i'll call the window repairman, but it'll probably take several hours. I could get fast service if I call a friend of mine. He happens to work in . the repairs shop. Okay, that would be Better. But what about the bill? IT might be difficult to find those kids so your friend can build. Listen to the next question. Hey, salomy, how's your screen play coming along? Have you finished? IT, finally, I just sent you to the editor evAlina this morning. excEllent. Have you had any feedback yet? Not yet. But my friend Carlos loves IT and thinks it'll be a hit. great. It's taking you a while. Hain IT, absolutely. Two years of research and another year of riding. wow. IT feels like you've been doing IT forever. Do you think it'll have a wide appeal? Well, it's not for everyone. It's a historical novel set in the eighteen hundreds, focusing on women's right and struggles. Ah I suppose there's an audience for IT though. Do you think it'll be turned into a film? I have talked to break a well known producer is a possibility, but it's early days yet. I hope everything works out well for you. Then what's next? I might start on the next one, but first i'm going to spend some days just relaxing. Sounds like a plan. Hey, salomy, how's your screen play coming along? Have you finished? IT, finally, I just sent you to the editor evAlina this morning. excEllent. Have you had any feedback yet? Not yet. But my friend Carlos loves IT and thinks it'll be a hit. great. It's taking you a while. Hain IT, absolutely. Two years of research and another year of writing. Wow, IT feels like you've been doing IT forever. Do you think it'll have a wide appeal? Well, it's not. For everyone is a historical novel set in the eighteen hundred ds, focusing on women's right and struggles. Ah I suppose there's an audience for IT though. Do you think it'll be turned into a film? I have talked to iraq. A well known producer is a possibility, but it's early days yet. I hope everything works out well for you. Then what's next? I might start on the next one, but first i'm going to spend some days just relaxing. Sounds like a plan. Listen to the next question. Good morning, mister Henry. This is carroll from time. Max, i'm calling about the watch you send for repair. yes. Did you get IT? Yeah. we did. Our team checked that out and confirmed that there was a problem with the battering. I guess, as much. what's the next step is up to you. We can either replace the battery or send you a new watch. If you want a new watch, you can choose a different color. I like the color I have now. Can you replace the battery? Will IT really last twenty hours as expected? Of course, we have tested the new battery. IT works fine. You will receive the repair watch within three . working days. great. Thank you for your service. I appreciate your commitment to customer satisfaction. No problem. mr. Henry, once again, I apologize for the inconvenience and thank you for your patience. Good morning, mister Henry. This is carel from time. Max, i'm calling about the watch you sent for repair. yes. Did you get IT? Yeah. we did. Our team checked that out and confirmed that there was a problem with the battering. I guess, as much, what's the next step . is up to you. We can either replace the battery or send you a new watch. If you want a new watch, you can choose a different color. I like the color I have now. Can you replace the battery? Will IT really last twenty hours as expected? Of course, we have tested the new battery and IT works fine. You will receive the repair watch within three working days. great. Thank you for your service. I appreciate your commitment to customer satisfaction. No problem. mr. Henry, once again, I apologize for the inconvenience and thank you for your patience. Listen to the next question. Sarah, you seem to be always busy with computers, but you're not a programmer, right? Actually, I test software. In other words, I make sure the programs from the programing team work correctly before they are sold to users. So you just click around and find fault. Well, it's a bit more than that. I need to really understand how the software should work and test IT in all sorts of situations. How exactly do you do the testing? I follow instructions from the manager and create a schedule. Then I set up tasks for software to see if everything works as it's supposed to. What happens after you find something wrong? I write a report to the development team with detailed steps to reproduce IT. Then they fix IT. And I check IT again to make sure it's really sold impressive. IT must take a lot of skills to do your job well. absolutely. It's difficult, and I have to learn and stay updated with the latest testing tools and techniques. Sarah, you seem to be always busy with computers, but you're not a programmer, right? Actually, I test software. In other words, I make sure the programs from the programming team work correctly before their soul to users. So you just click around and find fault. T. well, it's a bit more than that. I need to really understand how the software should work and test IT in all sorts of situations. How exactly do you do the testing? I follow instructions from the manager and create a schedule. Then I set up tasks for software to see if everything works as it's supposed to. What happens after you find something wrong? I write a report to the development team with detailed steps to reproduce IT. Then they fix IT, and I check IT again to make sure it's really . solved impressive IT must take a lot of skills to do . your job well. absolutely. It's difficult. And I have to learn and stay updated with the latest testing tools and techniques. Listen to the next question. Good evening, everyone. I recently learned arabic in caro as part of my degree. My interest in the language was due to the passion of our eric lectur, and as the course progressed, my interest in the culture also grew. With that, I considered studying in the middle east, but ultimately decided on caro due to its energetic cultural scene. However, in the city, we faced some chAllenges, including difficulties finding a hotel and accommodation as we were a group of unmarried individuals. Once settled, the culture shock was intense for some of us. One member of our group returned home within the first week. Luckily, I became accustom to the life in caro. Gradually, the biggest chAllenge of learning arabic is the disconnection between the written and the spoken forms. Despite these chAllenges, learning arab C, C has been a rewarding experience, including absorbing my self in the culture and getting to know the locals, and even negotiating at a local market. Highlights were being invited to a traditional arabic meal at one of the locals home and being able to confidently communicate. Overall, this experience was outside of my comfort zone and allowed me to learn and grow in interesting ways I encourage others to consider involving themselves in new cultures and languages. Thanks for listening. Good evening, everyone. I recently learned arabic and caro as part of my degree. My interest in the language was due to the passion of our eric lecturer, and as the course progressed, my interest in the culture also grew. With that, I considered studying in the middle east, but ultimately decided on caro due to its energetic cultural scene. However, in the city, we faced some chAllenges, including difficulties finding a hotel and accommodation as we were a group of unmarried individuals. Once settled, the culture shock was intense for some of us. One member of our group returned home within the first week. Luckily, I became accustomed to the life in caro. Gradually, the biggest chAllenge of learning arabic is the disconnection between the written and the spoken forms. Despite these chAllenges, learning arabic has been a rewarding experience, including absorbing my self in the culture and getting to know the locals, and even negotiating at a local market. Highlights were being invited to a traditional eric meal at one of the locals home and being able to confidently communicate. Overall, this experience was outside of my comfort zone and allowed me to learn and grow in interesting ways I encourage others to consider, involving themselves in new cultures and languages. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年高考英语必胜卷(新高考八省)01 各答区作,比照区现的无 英语·答题卡 第因部分写作(两节,满分40分) 第一节(分15分) 么 缺 贴条码区 Hor to use social media platforms wisehy 准号 二 Mary sorial neda paiorns are bexming cresngly paplar as sience ind technology progresm r{ . 认真立考风粘贴的因. 1. 答路,考生先将自已的姓名,准考证码写清是, 房也字这的答字填现,字上整 2. 填用误运05m 3.请这号在题的题区内,出答题区 的答离无效,在:这卷上林答无效 3第. 1.决不要析是不要居,,不 3. 正 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 11lII 31AIIC] 1 ]1I11C 15 131|11] .1Alc1 1.11jci 甘A1111 17 111IC )tait ,1iir 11311Ci 18 13111! 41AliiC +1A1|C] 1.tA111Ci 1o 1311C) $fA1]r 1o1A11) 151A111C) 20 131j11C 21 1A11IC1D! 21A1ciDI 3 1111CD 27 1A11iI1 36311B11CD11i0 2 1A11C11 3 [1111CD] 37 1A11]1H1II]IPHD IACBI %13111fC]1D ③1A11D 38 1A11D11011D11110 第二节(增分分 2 11II-HDI H. A1IC]ID] 24 1A1C1D! 3 11I1-11r11Ci 25 1Ajre]iD] 7 1A11%110D 5:A11BC1D 4 ]AB11Cn11t0 rer the next fer drys as I eontiiel to help with the hores Ibegnn to see 6 111CIn1 4 lICiD! 8A1I1(1 1A|111 7 1A111] 4 IAIiiCDI 1A11mHCD! 1A1111CI1 (A11D11CiD] 1 4 1|C1I 也 11111写! 1AimIcD s.A11CiiD 5111C! 15 AI1CiiD] 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三题分语言运图(共两节,满分30分 第二节(共10小题:每小题15分,满分15分) 1 61 品 64. 可 在题日的耳怀内、区风的无! 在。E Asmy mother roxvered ard the house retrmed to its usnl oroer, I ound a ner balano 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 些日答域,域皆室效2025年高考英语必胜卷(新高考八省)01 各题日的区内符,阻比区的容客无! 英语·答题卡 第显部分写作(共两,满分4每分) 第一节(满分15分) , 寻 贴条形区 记 Har to use sociad meln platforms wisehy 进号征号 P Many ocial neda latfoma ae becamr increaxinly poplr a vcience anl technoloy poreaes 1. 答前,考生先病自已姓名,准考证号码填写清望,并 1 1. 择到2铅境:选择题用5m 认真绘查粘配的条码. , 现字的写,字工数 的无,在,上作答无。 3. 题号序在各题的答题区件等,题总笔题区 4. 保持卡清洁,不要、不要弄:弄,不用 .. 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 H11C1 _ rrncI 1111111] 1111*11Ct ,"it1 1 1;11e1 1 1lin11C} 3 1&11B11C 17 1A1111e1 * iIntC1 13 1A1tB[C! 15 1i11C1 41i1110 * 1iir 1 [AlInir] : 1niiC1 ,131111C I l] 1..1A1tB[C1 21A1B11C1 ]A1[I1IC1ID] K tAirircliD: H 1AiBieiDI 3 1111n1iC]D11i10 ■tAicii: f IAltititiri 11Aitiicf , 1itciBttri0 35 11n11c11ri11 3 1CD1 s 1A1inirc1n! 33IA11[C1D1 第二考(满分25分 1tiiiCin) Al18iiictin H 1ieD] 8raliiicin! 1 A]]B 1[Alnirein) 】]n[Cp111]0] 1 11B1i01ir11C] A1C11D 41[1[1|C11] 封[AincD] t fiiiieiin) IAiiniCiin 可 nCD 4 (1[1n] 45 1A]IC11B] " taieiDI _ 1AliC1D 311fnfep] 1 Att8iictiDi [AIC1i: . IAn11! 31A11B[C11D 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分3分) 第二节(共1小题:每小题15分满分15分) 3 62 . 在现日的题区域内,到些形过阻域里去效! 在些日的题区域内作听,止到些短形删财是区域的实无效 Asmy mothr rcovred aid the houre retumed to s uual arder. I foand s nw balanri 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标订 在日的区域内,铅出站形达域的答多无! 哥………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年高考英语必胜卷（新高考八省）01 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Which country did the woman visit last year? A．Sweden. B．Germany. C．Belgium. 2．When did the speech start? A．At 5: 30p. m. B．At 6: 00 p. m. C．At 6: 30p. m. 3．What time will the plane arrive? A．At 3:00 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4:30 pm. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a company. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 5．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Go to the cinema. B．Visit their grandma. C．Wait for their mom. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．Why does Helen call the man? A．To return a lost baseball. B．To report a broken window. C．To introduce a friend. 7．Who will pay the bill? A．The man. B．The kids. C．Helen’s friend. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．How long did it take the woman to finish her screenplay? A．2 years. B．3 years. C．4 years. 9．What do we know about the woman's screenplay? A．It is a women-centered novel. B．It earns praise from an editor. C．It already has a huge audience. 10．Who could possibly turn the woman's screenplay into a film? A．Evelyn. B．Barack. C．Salome. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does Carol make the call? A．To give an apology. B．To make a complaint. C．To discuss a repair problem. 12．What does Henry decide to do? A．Return the old watch. B．Ask for a new watch. C．Have the battery replaced. 13．How soon does Carol promise to send the watch to Henry? A．Within a week. B．Within 3 working days. C．Within the next 20 hours. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What does Sarah do? A．A software tester. B．A computer programmer. C．A project developer. 15．Why does Sarah establish tasks for software? A．To develop new programs. B．To ensure its functions. C．To update its version. 16．Who does Sarah work with to solve problems? A．The development team. B．The management team. C．The sales team. 17．What is Sarah’s job like? A．Demanding. B．Educational. C．Flexible. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 17．A 【原文】M: Sarah, you seem to be always busy with computers. But you’re not a programmer, right? W: Actually, I test software. In other words, I make sure the programs from the programming team work correctly before they are sold to users. M: So you just click around and find faults? W: Well, it’s a bit more than that. I need to really understand how the software should work and test it in all sorts of situations. M: How exactly do you do the testing? W: I follow instructions from the manager and create a schedule, and then I set up tasks for software to see if everything works as it’s supposed to. M: What happens after you find something wrong? W: I write a report to the development team with detailed steps to reproduce it. Them they fix it and I check it again to make sure it’s really solved. M: Impressive. It must take a lot of skills to do your job well. W: Absolutely. It’s difficult and I have to learn and stay updated with the latest testing tools and techniques. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the speaker learn Arabic? A．She wanted to study in Cairo. B．She was inspired by her teacher. C．She became interested in the culture. 19．What is the biggest challenge for the speaker? A．Suffering from culture shock. B．Finding a hotel and accommodation. C．Mastering written and spoken Arabic. 20．What excites the speaker most? A．Being invited to a local meal. B．Shopping at a local market. C．Getting to know the locals. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Interested in a solo (单独) travel in Greece? Want to have a safe and fun trip exploring on your own? Then you’re in the right place! Now, let’s explore something you need to learn about solo travel to Greece. Is Solo Travel in Greece Worth It? Yes! The country offers an experience that is perfect for solo travel. Public transport is convenient, especially between popular islands and main cities. The locals are friendly and often go out of their way to help tourists. Cultural sites like the Acropolis in Athens and the ancient ruins in Delphi are well-organized, making it easy to explore. Where Is Greece? Located in southeastern Europe, at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa, Greece is most famous for its coastlines. The mainland offers rugged (崎岖的) mountains, ancient ruins (古代遗迹) and cities like Athens. Then you have the islands, which are divided into groups like the Cyclades, Ionian, Dodecanese and more. Each has its own beauty. Personally, I recommend adding a Cyclades island adventure to your journey. Getting To Greece Getting to Greece is easy, with most solo trips to Greece starting in Athens. Once you land in Athens Airport, flights to other cities and islands are frequent, especially booked in advance. If you are heading straight into Athens, use the subway and take the 40-minute trip to start your solo travel in Athens. Best Time to Take a Solo Greece Trip When it comes to the best time for solo travel to Greece, it really depends. The high season (June to September) offers the best weather but also comes with crowds and higher prices. Come just after the rush (October and November) and it will be perfect. It will be warm enough for solo beach days but not too crowded. 21．What is Greece best known for according to the passage? A．Coastlines. B．Islands. C．Ancient ruins. D．Beaches. 22．When can you come to Greece without too much crowds? A．In July. B．In August. C．In September. D．In October. 23．What is the purpose of the text? A．To educate. B．To introduce. C．To honor. D．To remember. B Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. The 37-year-old researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Zoology was not able to talk until he was 4 years old. He didn’t have friends around his age, which led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen. The experiences in his childhood planted a seed deep in his heart. Decades later, he’s a scholar who has engaged in life-science investigations in nearly 100 countries and regions on five continents. He has found around 100 new species, living and extinct. “I was ‘healed’ by nature,” he says. “I wanted to grow up to share the power of nature with more young people and to popularize understanding of animals, including insects.” He has ever visited the Amazon rainforest several times, trying to discover new species. One insect variety he found was leaf-cutter ants, a species that shows powerful cooperation and farming abilities. He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young. “Several million ants can live in one nest, but their activities are very orderly,” says Chen. Chen points out that leaf-cutter ants are not the only species to possess magical abilities. “If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,“ he says. 24．The underlined word “seed” in paragraph 2 refers to___________. A．Interest in farmland B．Passion for studying insects C．Dream of becoming a scholar D．Curiosity about the Amazon rainforest 25．Which aspect of leaf-cutter ants impresses Chen Rui? A．Their orderly teamwork. B．Their daily activities. C．Their farming ability. D．Their unique transportation. 26．What does Chen Rui expect people to do? A．Explore the world of science. B．Apply theories to our lives. C．Protect nonhuman things around us. D．Take inspiration from other species. 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．The Joys of Childhood in the Fields. B．Chen Rui: A Person Cured by Nature. C．Chen Rui’s Adventures in the Amazon. D．Leaf-Cutter Ants: An Amazing Species. C People whose jobs are highly sedentary (久坐不动的) — an estimated 80% of the modern workforce — experience a much higher risk of insomnia (失眠) symptoms, according to a new study led by University of South Florida psychologist Claire Smith. “The way we are designing work poses serious, long-term threats to healthy sleep,” Smith said. “Healthy sleep involves more than just getting your eight hours. It’s also falling asleep easily, sleeping through the night and having a consistent sleep schedule. Companies should be aware of the specific sleep risks of their workforce to improve detection and intervention.” The research, based on data from the national Midlife in the United States study, identified three sleep health categories among workers over a 10-year period: good sleepers, catch-up sleepers and insomnia-like sleepers. The study found that sedentary work is strongly linked to the insomnia sleeper category, characterized by symptoms such as difficulty falling asleep, interrupted sleep and frequent daytime tiredness. Meanwhile, employees with nontraditional schedules, such as working night shifts, were more likely to fall into the catch-up sleeper group. Smith said the research suggests that moving your body during the workday and limiting after-hours work may not just help you sleep well that night but protect against ongoing sleep problems a decade later. The study also shows that workers who fall into a pattern of poor sleep due to their job design, such as long hours of sedentary work or erratic schedules, may end up stuck in such unhealthy patterns for years. For example, 90% of insomnia-like sleepers saw their symptoms persist 10 years later. “This is particularly important for both employers and employees, since research shows that poor sleep health is known to impact productivity, well-being and overall health,” said Smith, who led the project in collaboration with an interdisciplinary team of experts in psychology, psychiatry, aging and medicine. She added that the findings suggest redesigning jobs with sleep health in mind could be key to improving worker well-being and underscore the need for workplace interventions that consider sleep health as a dynamic, multifaceted issue, rather than a one-size-fits-all problem. 28．What does the study focus on? A．The importance of getting enough sleep. B．Tips for improving sleep quality for workers. C．The link between sedentary work and sleep problems. D．Research on the sleep patterns of middle-aged people. 29．Who are most likely to experience insomnia-like symptoms? A．Those who work at night. B．Those who frequently work overtime. C．Those who work with flexible schedules. D．Those who have a consistent sleep schedule. 30．What does the underlined word “erratic” mean in paragraph 6? A．Fixed. B．Stable. C．Irregular. D．Well-organized. 31．What does Smith suggest employers and employees should do? A．Treat sleep health as a one-size-fits-all issue. B．Ignore sleep problems as they are not serious. C．Consider sleep health when redesigning jobs. D．Focus on productivity rather than sleep quality. D When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. I found traveling by train and bike empowering. But even in this time of climate emergency, public transport still remains an unpopular choice. It doesn’t take many strikes, cancellations, missed connections and rising ticket prices to avoid it altogether. When the average British person already spends around £ 3,500 a year on car costs, it’s no wonder we prefer the driver’s seat. Yet, there are many reasons we should be using public transport more, with one being the bonus to the environment they bring. Recent research shows that UK trains have higher carbon savings than previously thought. For my Scottish journey, had I traveled a similar route from London to Edinburgh by car, my journey’s emissions would supposedly have increased 10-fold. E-bike rental schemes have also increased across the UK, and so has cycling in general, but this mode of transport isn’t always planned for. All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. All of this has revealed to me that while the UK’s transport infrastructure (基础设施) is poor, its potential is significant. We know how effective electrified rail routes can be in decarbonization, but in 2021-22 little more than a mile of such track was upgraded across Britain. Centrally funded investment could change things. The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €l a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. We must demand a nationalized low-carbon network, A standardized, centrally funded consistently supported ecosystem of public transport across the UK could truly change our carbon game. 32．What does the underlined word “empowering” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A．Sparking debate. B．Causing confusion. C．Giving strength or confidence. D．Leading to complaints and protests. 33．What is the problem with implementing e-bike rental schemes? A．High rental fees. B．Potential safety problems. C．Lack of public interest. D．Insufficient infrastructure 34．Why does the author mention Austria and Germany? A．To compare the costs of public transport. B．To predict the challenges of UK’s public transport. C．To contrast with the state of UK’s public transportation. D．To illustrate the popularity of public transport in Europe 35．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Transforming carbon game: The Eco-Boost on Rails. B．Revolutionizing UK Transport: The Green Ride Ahead. C．Empowering Global travelling: A Long March on Land. D．Revolutionizing UK City Life: The Tech Leap on Tracks. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Research shows that friendships are really important to all of us. Friendship has a huge impact on your mental health since good friends can help relieve stress, provide comfort and joy, and prevent loneliness. 36 Research shows that lack of social connection may increase the risk of heart disease or diabetes. 37 Spending time with friends helps reduce your stress and supports you through tough times. Friendship is a two-way street, so being there for your friends makes you feel needed and contributes to your own sense of self-worth. A good friend will show a genuine interest in what's going on in your life and how you think and feel. 38 As friendship works both ways, a friend is also someone you feel comfortable supporting and accepting, and someone who will listen to you and with whom you can share trust and loyalty. If you are introverted (内向的) or shy, it can feel uncomfortable to put yourself out there socially. But you don’t have to be naturally outgoing to make new friends. 39 You'll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you. Making a new friend is just the beginning of the journey. Friendships take time to build and deepen. Be reliable, trustworthy, and willing to share yourself and your time. 40 Everyone needs time to be alone or spend time with other people as well. Finally, be forgiving. No friendship develops smoothly so try to find a way to overcome problems. A．Stress is harmful for mental health. B．But do not forget to give your friends space. C．You can show your true self on social media. D．She or he will accept you and listen to you attentively. E．The key to connecting with others is by showing interest in therm. F．Close friendships also have a powerful impact on your physical health. G．While developing friendships takes time, healthy friendships benefit a lot. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter, I visited my friend in northern China. Little did I know I was about to have my first skiing experience! Feeling nervous but 41 , I walked into the ski area. My friend asked if I needed help. I 42 him, expressing that I wanted to try it myself. In the beginning, I 43 several steps, and you guessed it...I suddenly slipped down on the slope. I was scared to death, 44 all the way down. The only thing in my head was that I was going to hurt someone or myself. However, I eventually 45 at the bottom of the slope. 46 , I didn’t get seriously hurt and didn’t hit anyone. To my 47 , my friend was following after me all the way. He gave me a hand and asked “do you still need help?” I nodded and said, “yes, yes yes, please 48 me.” My friend started with the basics by guiding me through the process of walking with skis on flat terrain (地形), allowing me to find the feeling of 49 with skis and boots. He also introduced me to the snowplow (雪犁) technique, which helped me 50 my speed and stop. Once I 51 it, he led me to a slope. There, feeling the wind in my hair, I started to find the 52 of skiing. I really enjoyed the 53 that came with gliding over the snow! This was basically my first skiing story. The first 54 was a bit scaring, but it didn’t make me want to 55 , instead, skiing is my favorite winter sport now. 41．A．excited B．relieved C．amused D．focused 42．A．ignored B．admired C．understood D．refused 43．A．changed B．moved C．followed D．predicted 44．A．screaming B．complaining C．waving D．searching 45．A．practiced B．waited C．landed D．rested 46．A．Similarly B．Fortunately C．Generally D．Obviously 47．A．worry B．disappointment C．satisfaction D．surprise 48．A．trust B．answer C．teach D．recognize 49．A．direction B．distance C．position D．balance 50．A．assess B．control C．record D．describe 51．A．mastered B．selected C．updated D．admitted 52．A．challenge B．belief C．fun D．standard 53．A．magic B．freedom C．peace D．energy 54．A．meeting B．performance C．training D．falling 55．A．let off steam B．break the ice C．throw in the towel D．turn the page 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the tourist city of Strasbourg, France, various street performers can be found, among 56 is Zhao Yang, a Chinese student studying film at the University of Strasbourg. She plays the pipa with great elegance.   Zhao’s 57 (fascinate) with the pipa began at the age of four when she 58 (attract) by its elegance and the skills of the player. Towards the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase her pipa skills on the streets of Strasbourg for a video project. 59 began as a casual filming session finally lasted nearly 40 minutes, as so many people gathered to enjoy her music. Zhao is glad to see 60 growing population of French people getting to know more about Chinese traditional musical instruments. When she first arrived in France, Zhao found it difficult to acquire instruments like the pipa. In recent years, however, she 61 (observe) that Chinese traditional instruments are becoming increasingly 62 (access). There are shops in big cities selling these instruments and even 63 (offer) courses for learning to play them.   The understanding of foreign audiences regarding Chinese traditional instruments has evolved, too. Previously, they only recognized the instruments mainly 64 name and appearance. But now, as Zhao has noticed during her pipa performances, spectators talk to her about 65 (it) range, notes and playing techniques, with some guitar lovers comparing the pipa and other string instruments. “They are really listening to my performances, and this exchange of music and culture is amazing,” said Zhao. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假设你是李华，你校英语杂志 Crazy English将举办主题为“How to use social media platforms wisely”的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to use social media platforms wisely Many social media platforms are becoming increasingly popular as science and technology progresses. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’m a high school senior with a mountain of textbooks and a dream of getting into a top university. My days are a series of classes and homework, leaving little room for anything else. I’ve always believed that my academic pursuits are the only things that matter, and household duties are a waste of precious study time. My parents, on the other hand, believe in the importance of contributing to the household. “Jack, ” my mother would say, “education is important, but so are life skills. ” I’d nod, but deep in my heart, I couldn’t care less. One day, as I was buried in my books, my mother fell ill. She was very weak, and the house quickly turned into a mess. My father, a busy lawyer, could hardly manage his work and the house at the same time. I watched as the dishes piled up in the sink, and the laundry overflowed from the basket. It was chaos, and for the first time, I felt guilty. “Jack, ” my father said, his voice heavy with worry, “we need your help. ” I looked at him, then at the mountain of books, and sighed. I had no choice but to put my studies on hold. Cleaning wasn’t as simple as I thought. I struggled with the dishes, and the laundry machine seemed to have a mind of its own. I was sad, and my thoughts kept drifting (飘移) back to my unfinished math problems. “Why can’t I just focus on my studies?” I whispered to myself. As I wiped the kitchen counter, I overheard my parents talking. “He’ll understand one day, ” my mother said weakly. My father replied, “He’s got to learn that life isn’t just about books. ” Their words touched me emotionally. I paused, the cloth in my hand, and considered their words. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next few days, as I continued to help with the chores, I began to see things differently. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As my mother recovered and the house returned to its usual order, I found a new balance. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$