U2 A Section A What rules do we follow？（2a—2f）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)山西专用

英 语 七年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 3 A 课时同步训练 Section A What rules do we follow？（2a—2f） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.Dad, I'm still hungry. Can I have some s_______ to eat？ 2.【2024山西太原期中·改编】I often use my m_______ phone to take photos. 3.【2024山西运城质检】To keep the city clean, we shouldn't l_______. 4.【2024山西永济期末】Billy has a few bad teeth in his mouth. He eats lots of ________ ［swi:ts］. nacks obile itter sweets 5.【2024山东东营中考·改编】—It is my first time taking a vacation in Dongying. —Me too. ____________ ［ˈevriθɪŋ］ here is so nice. I love the city. Everything 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2024山西晋城期末】In our class, every student needs to follow the class _______ （rule）. The teacher often tells us not to break them. rules 【解析】 句意为：在我们班，每个学生都需要遵守班规。老师经常告诉我们不要 违反它们。rule意为“规则”，为可数名词，根据them可知，这里要用其复数形 式，故填rules。 7.You _________ （must） go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must follow the rule. mustn't 【解析】 句意为：红灯亮时，你禁止穿过马路。每个人都必须遵守这条规则。根 据语境可知这里表示“禁止”，应用must的否定形式，故填mustn't。 刷基础 返回目录 7 8.【2024山西晋中质检】It's very kind of you _________ （lend） me your bike. to lend 【解析】 句意为：你真是太好了，把自行车借给我。“it's+形容词+of sb to do sth”表示“某人做某事是……的”，为固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正 的主语是动词不定式结构，故填to lend。 9.Mr Smith ________ （bring） many pears to his children and makes a cake for today's festival. brings 【解析】 句意为：为了今天的节日，史密斯先生给他的孩子们带了许多梨，并做 了一个蛋糕。根据and makes 可知，这里要用一般现在时，主语为Mr Smith，故 填brings。 刷基础 返回目录 8 10.The question is very easy. Everyone in our group can ________ （answer） it. answer 【解析】 句意为：这个问题很简单。我们组的每个人都能回答。can是情态动词， 后接动词原形，故填answer。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） speak help put locker eat fun city 11.Our _________ are big enough to put our books and other things in our school. lockers 【解析】 空处应用名词作主语，根据put our books and other things in our school可知，此处指的是寄物柜，应选locker；根据are可知，此处应用可数名词 复数，故填lockers。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.【2024山东济宁二模·改编】My aunt lives in another ______ and she posts me gifts on my birthday every year. city 【解析】 根据lives in和she posts me gifts on my birthday every year可知， 姑姑住在另一个城市；another后接可数名词单数，故填city。 13.They can't _______ Chinese well, because they are American. speak 【解析】 根据Chinese和语境可知此处表示讲中文，应选speak；can't后跟动词 原形，故填speak。 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.【2024山西忻州期中·改编】My dear son, thanks for _________ me with the housework. helping 【解析】 句意为：我亲爱的儿子，谢谢你帮我做家务。help sb with sth为固定 用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”，符合语境；thanks for doing sth意为“感谢 做某事”，故填helping。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.【2024山西临汾调研】It's important for children ________ a lot of vegetables and fruit. to eat 【解析】 根据vegetables and fruit及所给词可知应选eat;“it is+形容词+for sb to do sth”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填to eat。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 16.【2024山西大同期末】朱莉，明天上学不要迟到。 Don't ___________ ______ _____ school tomorrow, Julie. be/arrive late for 17.【2024陕西商洛模拟】为了按时到校，他早上很早起床。 In order to get to school ____ ______, he gets up early in the morning. on time 【解析】 链接狂K on time的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 刷基础 返回目录 14 18.因为生病，他不得不整天躺在床上。 Because of his illness, he _____ ____ stay in bed the whole day. has to 19.【2024陕西师范大学附属中学模拟】你最好在离开办公室之前关掉电脑。 You'd better______ _____ the computer before leaving the office. turn off 20.当你在课堂上回答问题时，你应该先举手。 ______ you answer the questions ____ class, you should _______ ______ ______ first. When in raise your hand 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：201 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2024山西大同期中】Steve is a six-year-old boy. His mother Mrs Green is very . .1. . and Steve always has to follow her words. One day, Steve and his mother . .2. . a bus to the store. It was Steve's first time to get on a bus, . .3. . Steve was very happy and he ran here and there on the bus.“Don't . .4. . on the bus, dear. It's noisy and impolite （不礼貌的），” said his mother. Steve . .5. . his mother and sat down. Then he . .6. . a man playing 刷能力 返回目录 16 the guitar in the street, so he opened the window （打开窗户） and looked out of the bus. “Don't do that, dear. It's dangerous （危险的）,” said his mother. Again Steve listened to her. When Mrs Green found Steve wanted to say something, she said,“Don't talk, dear.” Steve looked at his mother and didn't say anything. After they got to the store, Mrs Green said to Steve, “. .7. . did you want to say, dear?” “You have left （落下） your phone on the bus. You didn't want me to talk, but it's too . .8. . now. You can't call Daddy,” said Steve. 语篇导读本文讲述的是史蒂夫和妈妈乘公共汽车去商店途中发生的事。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.healthy B.strict C.happy B 【解析】高分技巧 首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，结 合排除法，逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。 句意为：他的妈妈格林夫人非常严厉，史蒂夫总是不得不听她的话。healthy 意 为“健康的”；strict意为“严厉的”；happy意为“开心的”。根据Steve always has to follow her words可知史蒂夫的妈妈很严厉，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.( ) A.drove B.showed C.took C 【解析】句意为：一天，史蒂夫和他妈妈乘公共汽车去商店。drive意为“驾驶”； show 意为“显示”；take意为“乘坐”。take a bus意为“乘坐公共汽车”，符 合语境，故选C项。 3.( ) A.because B.so C.but B 【解析】句意为：这是史蒂夫第一次坐公共汽车，所以史蒂夫很高兴，他在公共 汽车上跑来跑去。because意为“因为”；so意为“所以”；but意为“但是”。 根据语境可知，设空前后内容是因果关系，且结果在后，应用so，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4.( ) A.walk B.sing C.run C 【解析】walk 意为“走路”；sing意为“唱歌”；run意为“跑”。根据 he ran here and there on the bus可知，此处指妈妈告诉史蒂夫不要在公共汽车上跑， 故选C项。 5.( ) A.learnt from B.listened to C.played with B 【解析】句意为：史蒂夫听了妈妈（的话），坐了下来。learn from意为 “向……学习”；listen to意为“听”；play with意为“和……一起玩”。根 据sat down 和下文的“Again Steve listened to her.”可知，此处指史蒂夫听 了妈妈的话坐了下来，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 6.( ) A.saw B.felt C.made A 【解析】句意为：然后，他看到一个人正在街上弹吉他，于是他打开窗户向公共 汽车外看。see意为“看”；feel意为“感觉”；make意为“制作”。see sb doing sth意为“看到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。故选A项。 7.( ) A.Where B.When C.What C 【解析】句意为：你想说什么，亲爱的?where意为“在哪里”；when意为“什么 时候”；what意为“什么”。根据语境可知这里表示“想要说什么”。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 8.( ) A.smart B.right C.late C 【解析】句意为：你不想让我说话，但现在太晚了。smart 意为“聪明的”； right意为“正确的”；late意为“晚的”。根据“You have left your phone on the bus. Your didn't want me to talk…”可知，此处表示现在已经太晚了， 故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：日常活动 词数：84 难度:★★ 建议用时：5分钟 【2024湖北天门期末·改编】 School Library Rules ●No smoking （抽烟）. ●No talking loudly. ●No photos. ●No food or drinks. ●No running. 刷能力 返回目录 23 Children's Play Area （场地） Rules ●No food or drinks. ●No smoking. ●No glassware （玻璃制品）. ●No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. Swimming Pool Rules ●No animals in the pool area. ●No food or drinks in the pool. ●Please take a shower before getting into the pool. ●No glassware in the pool. 语篇导读本文介绍了在三个场合应该遵守的制度。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 24 9.Don't talk loudly in ___. A A.the school library B.the swimming pool C.the children's play area 【解析】细节理解题。根据School Library Rules对应的“No talking loudly.” 可知应选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 10.What is the same rule of the three places?( ) B A.No smoking. B.No food or drinks. C.No running. 【解析】细节理解题。根据School Library Rules对应的“No food or drinks.”、Children's Play Area Rules对应的“No food or drinks.”和 Swimming Pool Rules对应的“No food or drinks in the pool.”可知应选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 11. 图示理解Which picture can we see in the children's play area?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Children's Play Area Rules对应的“No smoking.” 可知应选A项。 12.Children must wear ___ in the play area. C A.sweaters B.jackets C.socks 【解析】细节理解题。根据Children's Play Area Rules对应的“No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.”可知应选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 13.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) C A.Children can eat in the children's play area. B.People can take a glass of milk to the pool. C.People should take a shower before they get into the pool. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Swimming Pool Rules对应的“Please take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知人们在进入游泳池前应洗淋浴。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $$