内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 WY
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Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
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A
课时同步训练
Understanding ideas (Grammar)
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语法
Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Danny _____ (be) late for school because the traffic was too heavy.
was
【解析】 根据语境和was 可知时态用一般过去时,主语为Danny,故填was。
2.【2024四川广安期中】Yesterday, I _____ (see) a movie and the movie
ended in a happy way.
saw
【解析】 根据Yesterday可知本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填saw。
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3.Mrs Black _________ (decide) to take the train to Beijing yesterday.
decided
【解析】 由yesterday可知,这里用一般过去时,故填decided。
4.【2024安徽中考·改编】My teacher's words in the last lesson ________ (fill)
my heart with warmth.
filled
【解析】 根据in the last lesson可知时态用一般过去时,故填filled。
知识拓展
fill作动词,意为“使充满”,fill A with B意为“用B装满A”,相当于A be
filled with B或A be full of B。
5.Last weekend I _________ (visit) Sunset Glow Lake and it's worth visiting.
visited
【解析】 根据Last weekend可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填visited。
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6.I went to the museum, but when I was back, I _______ (find) my camera
was lost.
found
【解析】 结合went和was back可知时态用一般过去时,故填found。
7.【2024江苏无锡中考】Wuxi Metro Line S1 _________ (start) to operate on
January 31st, 2024.
started
【解析】 根据“on January 31st, 2024”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去
式,故填started。
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Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
8.学好语法规则可以帮助我们把英语学习得更好。
Learning _________ _______ well can help us get better at English.
grammar
rules
9.我一直相信工作越努力,我就会越幸运。
I always _________ ______ the harder I work, the luckier I will be.
believe
that
10.安迪真的很高兴在羽毛球俱乐部结交新朋友。
Andy ____ really _______ ____ make new friends in the badminton club.
is
happy
to
11.【2024山东德州期末·改编】丽塔在全班同学面前讲故事时努力表达好自己。
Rita _______ ____ express herself well when she told a story in front of the
class.
tried
to
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Ⅲ按要求完成句子
12.【2024重庆中考A卷】She visited her grandparents last Sunday.(改为否定句)
She ________ _______ her grandparents last Sunday.
didn't
visit
13.【2024甘肃金昌三模】Peter put away his dirty shoes behind the door.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Peter _____ away his dirty shoes behind the door?
Did
put
14.Judy bought this schoolbag in the shop near her home.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _____ Judy buy this schoolbag?
Where
did
15.The old man described his experience in his own words.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ the old man describe his experience?
How
did
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能力
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
【2024河北沧州期中】Having good friends is good for us. Cindy is my
good friend. We have many things in common. We are both tall 1._____ thin.
We both like watching game shows, but we don't like watching sitcoms
(情景喜剧).We often play together 2._________ (happy).
We both play in the 3.________ (girl) basketball team in our school. We
play basketball 4.________ (good) than any other student in our class. We
play basketball at least five times a week.
and
happily
girls'
better
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There is 5.___ basketball club in our school. In our free time, we often go to
the basketball club to practise 6._________ (play) basketball. We try our best
to play well. And we take part in many basketball games. Of course we also
have many 7._____________ (different).Cindy is good 8.____ playing the
piano. She 9._____ (get) first prize in the piano competition last month. But I
do well in playing chess. Cindy likes English. She thinks it is 10._____________
(interest).But I like Chinese. I think we will be good friends forever.
a
playing
differences
at
got
interesting
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1._____
and
【解析】 句意为:我们都又高又瘦。此处表并列。故填and。
2._________
happily
【解析】 句意为:我们经常一起快乐地玩耍。此处用副词修饰动词play,
happily意为“开心地”,符合语境。故填happily。
3.________
girls'
【解析】 girl和basketball team之间是所属关系,应该用名词所有格,空前无
限定词,故此处应该用复数名词的所有格形式。故填girls'。
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4.________
better
【解析】 此处应用副词修饰动词play;根据than可知,此处用good的副词形式
well的比较级better,意为“更好”。故填better。
5.___
a
【解析】 句意为:我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部。此处泛指一个篮球俱乐部,且
basketball的发音以辅音音素开头,因此此处应该用定冠词a。故填a。
6._________
playing
【解析】 practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”,为固定词组。故填playing。
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7._____________
differences
【解析】 句意为:当然我们也有许多不同。many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填
differences。
8.____
at
【解析】 句意为:辛迪擅长弹钢琴。be good at意为“擅长”,符合语境。故填
at。
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9._____
got
【解析】 事情发生在过去,此处用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式got。故填got。
10._____________
interesting
【解析】 句意为:她认为它很有趣。根据it is可知,此处修饰物,应用形容词
interesting作表语,意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。
语篇导读本文介绍了作者和自己的好朋友辛迪的友谊。
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