U5 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版)

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 Unit 5 Amazing nature 3 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 4 刷素养 5 素养 Ⅰ选词填空 素养：思维品质 体裁：记叙文 词数：256 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的11个动词中选择10个 意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 刷素养 返回目录 6 【2024山东德州期末】 find arrive pass have sit hug cry grow keep put worry Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life, I have expected to grow tall and big. As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest. I 1._____ a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river. We wanted 2._________ high. My friend Tim often said, “All I ask is to be happy the whole day.” More than 300 days 3.________ and we grew straight. Until one day, our first birthday, people came, moved us from the earth and 4._____ us on their trucks （卡车）.“I don't want to go!” Tim 5._______. had to grow passed put cried 刷素养 返回目录 7 After a long journey （旅程）, we 6._________ in a completely different place with nothing green. Here we were planted in a line. Because the wind blew strongly, I could not even open my eyes to see Tim clearly beside me. So we needed enough water to grow stronger and higher to stop the wind. As time went by, we finally became much stronger. I 7.____________ my eyes open in the wind! I even 8._______ the blue sky was back! This was no longer no man's land, and hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his camera, “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days without 9.__________ about sandstorms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and 10.________ me.“Thank you,” she said.“It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!” Tim and I smiled at each other. The sun was shining brightly in the blue sky. arrived could keep found worrying hugged 刷素养 返回目录 1._____ had 【解析】 句意为：我和我的朋友们在蓝天下和河边玩得很开心。have a good time意为“玩得开心”，为固定词组，符合语境；根据上文“As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故填 had。 2._________ to grow 【解析】 句意为：我们希望长高。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指长高， grow符合语境；want to do sth意为“想要做某事”。故填to grow。 刷素养 返回目录 9 3.________ passed 【解析】 句意为：300多天过去了，我们长得笔直。根据句意并结合备选词汇可 知，此处指300多天过去了；此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，故填 passed。 4._____ put 【解析】 句意为：直到有一天，我们的第一个生日，人们来了，把我们从土中移 出来并搬到他们的卡车上。根据moved us from the earth并结合备选词汇可知， 此处指放到他们的卡车上，put符合语境；此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般 过去时，故填put。 刷素养 返回目录 10 5._______ cried 【解析】 句意为：“我不想去！”蒂姆喊道。根据“I don't want to go!”并 结合备选词汇可知，此处指喊，cry符合语境；此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为 一般过去时，故填cried。 6._________ arrived 【解析】 根据After a long journey并结合备选词汇可知，此处指到达，arrive 符合语境；此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，故填arrived。 知识拓展 arrive意为“到达”，一般arrive in后接大地点，arrive at后接小地点。 刷素养 返回目录 11 7.____________ could keep 【解析】 句意为：我能够在风中睁着眼睛！根据上文“As time went by, we finally became much stronger.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指能够在风中睁着 眼睛，keep符合语境；此处应借助情态动词can，时态为一般过去时，故填could keep。 知识拓展 finally意为“最后；终于”，相当于in the end或at last。 刷素养 返回目录 12 8._______ found 【解析】 句意为：我甚至发现蓝天又回来了！根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此 处指发现蓝天又回来了，find符合语境；此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般 过去时，故填found。 9.__________ worrying 【解析】 句意为：我们可以享受晴朗的日子，不用担心沙尘暴。根据句意并结合 备选词汇可知，此处指不用担心沙尘暴，worry about符合语境；根据空前的介词 without可知应填worrying。 刷素养 返回目录 13 10.________ hugged 【解析】 句意为：一个年轻女孩跳上跳下，走过来拥抱我。根据句意并结合备选 词汇可知，此处指拥抱，hug符合语境；此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过 去时，故填hugged。 选词填空·语篇导读本文是一棵树自述自己和伙伴如何从森林被人类带到沙漠，并 逐渐地长成能阻挡沙尘暴的大树，受到人们的赞扬和感激。 刷素养 返回目录 14 Ⅱ阅读表格 素养：思维品质 体裁：说明文 词数：189 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024浙江舟山质检】 The Rocky Mountains The Rocky Mountains are a large group of mountains on the North American continent （洲）.The Rockies are found in the western part of North America. They stretch （连绵） from Canada in the north to the United States in the south. The southern part of the Rockies ends in the state of New Mexico. The Rockies are the longest mountain range in North America. They have many high peaks. The highest is Mount Elbert in Colorado. It is nearly three miles high. 刷素养 返回目录 15 In summer, the Rockies are warm and dry, though it does rain sometimes. During the winter, the weather is wet and cold. Heavy winter snow falls in the higher parts of the Rockies. Many people like to visit these mountains. A special area called Rocky Mountain National Park is in Colorado. The national park is reserved （留出） for people to visit. They ride bikes, hike on trails, ski, or fish here. Visitors to Rocky Mountain National Park can see the wild animals that live there. These animals include elk （驼鹿）, mountain goats and mountain sheep. 每空一词。 刷素养 返回目录 16 The Rocky Mountains Location They stretch from 11.________ in the north to the United States in the south. Height Mount Elbert in Colorado is the 12._________ peak with the height of nearly three miles. The 13. ________________ In summer, it is warm and dry and in winter, it is wet and cold. Rocky Mountain 14.__________ Park People enjoy 15.________ bikes, hiking on trails, skiing, fishing or seeing wild animals in it. Canada highest weather/climate National riding 刷素养 返回目录 17 11.________ Canada 【解析】 根据第一段的“They stretch from Canada in the north to the United States in the south.”可知空处应填Canada。 12._________ highest 【解析】 根据第二段的“The highest is Mount Elbert in Colorado.It is nearly three miles high.”可知填highest。 刷素养 返回目录 18 13._________________ weather/climate 【解析】 根据第三段的“In summer， the Rockies are warm and dry， though it does rain sometimes.During the winter， the weather is wet and cold.”可知，这里描述的是落基山脉的夏季和冬季的天气/气候特点，所以 空处应填weather/climate。 14.__________ National 【解析】 根据最后一段的“A special area called Rocky Mountain National Park is in Colorado.”可知应填National。 刷素养 返回目录 19 15.________ riding 【解析】 根据最后一段的“They ride bikes， hike on trails， ski， or fish here.”可知此处表示骑自行车；enjoy doing sth为固定搭配，意为“喜欢 做某事”。故填riding。 阅读表格·语篇导读文章介绍了落基山脉的相关信息以及落基山国家公园内的活动 和野生动物。 刷素养 返回目录 20 $$