U2 C 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版)

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 Unit 2 Go for it! 3 C 单元限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2024河北石家庄期中】Jon Hunt is a famous writer and he usually works at home. He is . .1. . from many writers. Why? Because he likes going outside and . .2. ..For example, he often runs, goes camping, goes skateboarding and so on.. .3. . his healthy lifestyle （生活方式）, he is very happy. And he is . .4. . in good health. How does he keep . .5. .? He tells us three pieces of advice. First, keep exercising every day. He gets up at 6:00 and runs . .6. . one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don't be lazy. 刷速度 返回目录 6 Second, remember to have . .7. ..It is very important. For him, he always has bread or milk after doing morning exercise. Then . .8. . after working. Don't worry too much about your work. It isn't . .9. . for your health. You can . .10. . listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. They can make you relax. 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.same B.different C.popular D.smart B 【解析】句意为：他不同于很多作家。由后文内容可知，be different from表示 “与……不同”，符合语境。故选B项。 2.( ) A.exercising B.talking C.writing D.reading A 【解析】根据“For example, he often runs, goes camping, goes skateboarding and so on.”可知，此处表示他喜欢锻炼。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 3.( ) A.So B.Because C.Because of D.In fact C 【解析】句意为：因为他健康的生活方式，所以他很快乐。so意为“因此”； because意为“因为”；because of意为“因为”；in fact意为“事实上”。根 据he is very happy可知，设空处表原因。because后跟句子，because of后跟名 词、动名词或代词，句中his healthy lifestyle是名词短语，所以用Because of。 故选C项。 易混辨析 because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句；because of意为“因为”，后加名词、 代词或动名词。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.( ) A.sometimes B.hardly C.never D.always D 【解析】句意为：并且他身体一直很好。sometimes意为“有时”；hardly意为 “几乎不”；never意为“从不”；always意为“总是”。根据his healthy lifestyle可知他生活方式很健康，所以他总是身体很好。故选D项。 5.( ) A.fast B.healthy C.quiet D.loud B 【解析】fast意为“快的”；healthy意为“健康的”；quiet意为“安静的”； loud意为“大声的”。keep healthy表示“保持健康”，符合语境。故选B项。 6.( ) A.for B.with C.from D.between A 【解析】句意为：他每天早上6点起床并且跑步1个小时。“for+一段时间”可用 于表示“做某事多长时间”。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 7.( ) A.meal B.supper C.breakfast D.lunch C 【解析】句意为：第二，记得要吃早餐。meal意为“饭”；supper意为“晚饭”； breakfast意为“早餐”；lunch意为“午餐”。根据he always has bread or milk after doing morning exercise可知选C项。 8.( ) A.relax B.talk C.practise D.leave A 【解析】relax意为“放松”；talk意为“谈话”；practise意为“练习”； leave意为“离开”。根据“Don't worry too much about your work.”可知工 作后要放松。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 9.( ) A.bad B.good C.important D.cool B 【解析】句意为：那对你的健康不利。根据前一句“Don't worry too much about your work.”可知，太担忧工作对健康不利。be good for 表示“对…… 有利”。故选B项。 10.( ) A.choose B.make C.spend D.try D 【解析】choose意为“选择”；make意为“使；制作”；spend意为“花费”； try意为“尝试”。此处表示建议，try doing sth表示“试着做某事”，符合语 境。故选D项。 知识拓展 try作名词，意为“尝试”，have a try意为“试一试”。 刷速度 返回目录 12 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了一位作家并分享了一些他保持健康的方法。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.阅读理解（28分） A 【2024浙江杭州期中】Kevin and his friend Mike love playing soccer. They often meet in the park after school. Mike has a ball made of socks and plastic bags. It doesn't look nice, but the two boys play with it for hours every day. One afternoon, Steven, a big boy, sees their “home-made” ball in the park.“Look at you two and your ugly ball,” Steven laughs and says. The next day is Kevin's birthday, and his uncle buys him a pair of new sports shoes and a new soccer ball. He is very happy to get these. 刷速度 返回目录 14 That afternoon, Steven asks Kevin to play soccer with him. Kevin doesn't want Mike to go with them. Mike's sports shoes are old and he doesn't have money to buy a soccer ball. When the game is over, Kevin walks past the old bench where Mike is sitting. Kevin walks on and does not look back. Another afternoon when Kevin walks past the old bench, he sees something under it. It's the “home-made” ball. Kevin feels sorry for Mike. Then he kicks his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flies, higher and higher. After Kevin can't see it, he walks to the old bench and pick the “home-made” ball up. With the ball in his hands, he sits down on the old bench and waits. 刷速度 返回目录 11.Why does Kevin feel sorry for Mike?( ) C A.Because he loses Mike's “home-made” ball. B.Because he doesn't buy a soccer ball for Mike. C.Because he doesn't want Mike to go with him. D.Because he asks Steven to play soccer with him. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Kevin doesn't want Mike to go with them.”可 知，在得到了新球之后，凯文就不想和迈克一起去踢球了。但在他再次看到“自 制”足球后，他感到愧疚。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 12. 句子排序Which is the right order according to the passage?( ) A ①Kevin and Steven play soccer. ②Steven laughs at Mike's ball. ③Kevin gets a new soccer ball. ④Kevin sees Mike's ball under the bench. A.②③①④ B.②①④③ C.①②③④ D.①③②④ 刷速度 返回目录 17 【解析】细节理解题。根据“… Steven laughs and says… his uncle buys him a pair of new sports shoes and a new soccer ball… Steven asks Kevin to play soccer with him… he sees something under it.It's the ‘home-made’ ball.”可知，事件发生的前后顺序是②③①④。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 13.What can we infer from the passage?( ) B A.Steven likes to watch Kevin play soccer. B.Kevin wants to play with Mike again. C.Kevin waits for Steven to come to the park. D.Kevin and Mike have a real soccer ball at last. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，最后凯文扔掉了新球，拿着“自制” 足球等着迈克到来，想再次跟他一起踢球。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 14.What is the best title for the passage?( ) C A.The Old Bench B.Kevin's Birthday C.A “Home-made” Ball D.A New Soccer Ball 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了凯文在得到一 个新足球之后，就不愿意再和迈克去踢球了。在看到以往两人踢的“自制”足球 之后，凯文感到很愧疚，他扔掉了新球，拿着“自制”足球等着迈克的到来。 “自制”足球是凯文和迈克两人友谊的见证。故选C项。 阅读A篇·语篇导读本文讲述了凯文和迈克踢足球的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 20 B 素材话题: 保持健康的建议 【2024山东枣庄期末】Many students get ill （生病） easily in autumn.15.___ What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips （建议）. Enough healthy food.16.___ Some students don't like to eat breakfast. In fact, they make a big mistake （错误）.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We'd better drink 500 ml milk every day. D C 刷速度 返回目录 21 17.___ Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a fine figure （身材） if you do enough exercise. Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should be optimistic （乐观的） about life.18.___ Enough time of rest. Don't stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.19.___ There's a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy （富有的） and wise （明智的）.” It tells us enough rest is important. B F E 刷速度 返回目录 22 A.Enough study. B.Enough exercise. C.Having some good habits is really important. D.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. E.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. F.Smiling is the best medicine to cure （治好） your illness. G.Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day to keep your body healthy. 刷速度 返回目录 23 15.___ D 【解析】 根据前文“Many students get ill easily in autumn.”可推知，许 多学生生病了要去医院，可能会错过很多课，故选D项。 16.___ C 【解析】 根据“Enough healthy food.”和“Some students don't like to eat breakfast.”可知此处表示“有一些好的习惯很重要。”故选C项。 17.___ B 【解析】 根据“Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy.”可知 此处说明要进行足够的锻炼。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 18.___ F 【解析】 根据本段开头的“Enough smiles.”可知本段与微笑有关。此处说明微 笑是治好疾病的良药。故选F项。 19.___ E 【解析】 根据“Enough time of rest.”可知此处介绍有足够睡眠的必要性，故 选E项。 阅读B篇·语篇导读本文主要针对学生给出了四条保持健康的建议。 刷速度 返回目录 25 C 【2024北京质检】The students of Class 1, Grade 7 are going hiking （徒步旅行） on their field trip. Hiking is good for people's health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forests and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks. A hike can take a few hours or weeks. People just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. At the beginning, hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes. 刷速度 返回目录 26 Later you can go longer than that. You can make your hike last for several days or weeks. For safety, hikers should hike with someone. It is a good idea to have one or two friends with you. Hikers should also carry a map. It's useful. Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things in a pack on their backs. Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs. Now, put on your hiking shoes and take a hike! 刷速度 返回目录 20.Is hiking good for people's health? __________________ Yes./Yes, it is. 【解析】 根据第一段的“Hiking is good for people's health.”可知，徒步 旅行对人们的健康有好处。 知识拓展 health意为“健康”，作名词；healthy意为“健康的”，作形容词；healthily 意为“健康地”，作副词，unhealthily意为“不健康地”。 刷速度 返回目录 28 21.Where do many hikers like to hike? ______________________________________________________________ They like to hike in the countryside, forests and mountains. 【解析】 根据第一段的“Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forests and mountains.”可知，许多徒步旅行者喜欢在农村、森林和山区徒步 旅行。 22.How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage? ________ Two/2. 【解析】 根据第二段的“Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.”以及第五段的“Backpacking is another kind of hiking.”可知，文 中一共提到了两种徒步旅行方式。 刷速度 返回目录 29 23.What should hikers do for safety? ________________________________ They should hike with someone. 【解析】 根据第四段的“For safety, hikers should hike with someone.”可 知，为安全起见，徒步旅行者应该结伴而行。 24. 开放性试题Do you want to go hiking? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ Yes, I do.Because it is good for my health. 【解析】 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 阅读C篇·语篇导读本文介绍了徒步旅行的相关信息。 刷速度 返回目录 30 Ⅲ.阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式（10分） 【2024山东聊城期末】It's important to develop healthy habits in our daily lives. The following advice can help you a lot. 25._____ （eat） healthily. We should eat three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially breakfast. Breakfast is 26._____ most important meal in a day. We should have different 27._______ （kind） of foods, such as eggs, rice, fish, fruit and vegetables. They can give 28.____ （we） necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us 29._________ （health）.But remember that Eat the kinds us healthy 刷速度 返回目录 31 too much sugar is bad 30._____ the teeth. Sweet food is delicious, 31._____ we shouldn't have too much. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are in a bad mood, we can do exercise. What's 32.______ （much）, it's good for the bones. There 33._____ （be） too many kinds of exercise to do, such as walking, 34._________ （run）, playing ball games, swimming and dancing. We can choose our favourite to practise regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after doing exercise. for but more are running 刷速度 返回目录 25._____ Eat 【解析】 句意为：健康饮食。分析句子结构可知本句为祈使句，所以使用动词原 形；设空处位于句首，故填Eat。 26._____ the 【解析】 结合most important可知此处为最高级，其前应加the。故填the。 刷速度 返回目录 33 27._______ kinds 【解析】 句意为：我们应该吃不同种类的食物，比如鸡蛋、米饭、鱼肉、水果和 蔬菜。根据“such as eggs, rice, fish, fruit and vegetables”可知空处表 示“不同种类的食物”，different kinds of意为“不同种类的……”。故填 kinds。 知识拓展 kind作名词，意为“种类”，为可数名词，many/all/different kinds of意为 “许多/所有/不同种类的……”；作形容词，意为“友好的”，be kind to sb意 为“对某人友好”。 刷速度 返回目录 34 28.____ us 【解析】 give sb sth意为“给某人某物”，give后面接人称代词宾格，故填us。 29._________ healthy 【解析】 “keep sb+形容词”表示“让某人保持……”；结合语境可知，此处应 用health的形容词形式healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 30._____ for 【解析】 be bad for为固定搭配，表示“对……有害”。故填for。 刷速度 返回目录 35 31._____ but 【解析】 根据Sweet food is delicious和we shouldn't have too much可知此 处表示转折，but意为“但是”，故填but。 32.______ more 【解析】 根据Exercise can improve the moods and feelings和it's good for the bones可知，这都是在说运动的好处，应用What's more，意为“另外”。故 填more。 刷速度 返回目录 36 33._____ are 【解析】 此处为There be句型，表示“有……”；根据上下文可知时态为一般现 在时；根据too many kinds of exercise可知，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。 故填are。 34._________ running 【解析】 由such as walking可知此处应填running。 语篇导读本文主要提供了一些在日常生活中养成健康习惯的建议。 刷速度 返回目录 37 Ⅳ.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正 确（10分） 【2024山东德州调研】 busy enough activity help if often healthy exercise one confident we Many people feel tired these days because they are busy working every day. They do not have 35.________ time to do exercise. So many people are in poor 36.________.They feel tired easily. They are becoming too fat or too thin. We need to relax and keep healthy through 37._____________________. enough health exercise/exercising 刷速度 返回目录 38 There are many kinds of exercise. The warm-up activities 38.______ us move easily. Before 39.____ play ball games or swim, we should do the warm- up activities first. Running is also good exercise.40.____ we can't run fast, we can jog （慢跑）.Again, before running or jogging, we must do some warm-up 41.____________. What's more, we shouldn't run or jog in 42.______ streets. It is very dangerous because the traffic is heavy. The air there isn't 43._______ clean. We should run in the gym or in the playground at least 44.______ or twice a week. Remember not to do exercise too often. help we If activities busy often once 刷速度 返回目录 35.________ enough 【解析】 根据because they are busy working every day并结合备选词可知， 此处指没有足够的时间做运动，enough意为“足够的”，故填enough。 36.________ health 【解析】 根据“They do not have… time to do exercise.”并结合备选词可 知，此处应指许多人身体不好，be in poor health意为“身体不好”。故填 health。 刷速度 返回目录 40 37._____________________ exercise/exercising 【解析】 句意为：我们需要通过锻炼来放松和保持健康。through意为“通过”， 作介词，后加名词或动词-ing形式。exercise意为“运动”，作不可数名词或动 词，符合语境。故填exercise/exercising。 知识拓展 through作介词，意为“从内部通过”或“通过某种方式”，through doing sth 意为“通过做某事”。 刷速度 返回目录 41 38.______ help 【解析】 根据“The warm-up activities… us move easily.”并结合备选词可 知，热身活动应是帮助我们轻松地移动，help意为“帮助”，作动词，符合语境； 此处时态为一般现在时，主语The warm-up activities为复数形式，因此动词用 原形。故填help。 39.____ we 【解析】 根据“Before… play ball games or swim, we should do the warm- up activities first.”并结合备选词可知，Before引导的时间状语从句缺少主 语，we意为“我们”，符合语境。故填we。 刷速度 返回目录 42 40.____ If 【解析】 根据“… we can't run fast, we can jog.”并结合备选词可知，此 处应表示如果跑不快，可以慢跑，因此应用if引导条件状语从句。句子开头单词 首字母大写。故填If。 41.____________ activities 【解析】 根据we must do some warm-up并结合备选词可知，此处应指做一些热 身活动，用activity；some后接可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 刷速度 返回目录 43 42.______ busy 【解析】 根据“It is very dangerous because the traffic is heavy.”并结 合备选词可知，此处应指在繁忙的街道，busy意为“繁忙的”，故填busy。 知识拓展 be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”，相当于be busy with sth。 43._______ often 【解析】 根据because the traffic is heavy并结合备选词可知，交通繁忙的道 路上的空气经常是不干净的，因此此处填often。 刷速度 返回目录 44 44.______ once 【解析】 根据“… or twice a week”并结合备选词可知，此处应指一周一次或 两次，用once，意为“一次”。故填once。 语篇导读本文主要讲述了为了身体健康，我们应该进行一些锻炼。 刷速度 返回目录 45 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 45.假如你叫杰克，下面是你和你的同班同学的一些情况。请根据表格信息，用英 语写一篇短文，不少于80词。 Name Favourite sport How often Dream Jack football often scientist Steve swimming twice a week great swimmer Mary tennis every day dancer _____ 刷速度 返回目录 46 【参考范文】 I am Jack.My favourite sport is football.I often play football with my friends.I want to be a scientist in the future.This is my dream.Steve is my classmate.He is good at swimming and it is his favourite.He goes swimming twice a week.His dream job is to be a great swimmer.What about Mary? Tennis is her favourite sport.She plays tennis every day.But her dream is to be a dancer. Exercise is very important because it can help us keep healthy.We should do more exercise. 刷速度 返回目录 47 $$