内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 JJ
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Unit 7 Ways to be healthy
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Exercising more
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.People who stay at home watching TV most of the time are called _______
(沙发) potatoes.
2.【2024河北邢台期末·改编】I often watch Peter and his cousin play
___________ (羽毛球).They are really good at it.
3.Being overweight increases the risk of having a terrible heart disease. You'd
better e_________ more.
couch
badminton
xercise
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4.My father works all d____.However, he still helps me with my homework at
night.
5.【2024河北邯郸期末·改编】You should go o_____________________ to have
a walk in such fine weather.
ay
utdoors/out/outside
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词(短语)的适当形式填空
decide used to worry about weigh tennis go for a walk arrive
change
6.Kate _________ eat junk food but now she doesn't eat it.
used to
【解析】 句意为:凯特过去常吃垃圾食品,但现在她不吃了。根据but now she
doesn't eat it可知,凯特过去常吃垃圾食品,used to do sth意为“过去常做
某事”。故填used to。
知识拓展
be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
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7.【2024河北秦皇岛期末】Ms Wang exercises more and eats less in order to
lose ________.
weight
【解析】 句意为:王女士为了减肥多运动少吃。根据“Ms Wang exercises more
and eats less in order to lose…”和所给词语可知,多运动少吃的目的是减
肥。lose weight意为“减肥”。故填weight。
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8.In a survey about family life, we find that mothers often _____________ their
kids a lot. Do their kids eat and sleep well? Do they have a good time in
school?
worry about
【解析】 句意为:在一项关于家庭生活的调查中,我们发现母亲经常担心孩子。
她们的孩子吃得好睡得好吗?他们在学校过得愉快吗?根据“Do their kids eat
and sleep well? Do they have a good time in school?”可知母亲经常为孩子
担心,worry about意为“担心”。根据often可知此处用一般现在时,主语是复
数,谓语动词用原形。故填worry about。
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9.He always _________ earlier than others, because he has the key to the
classroom.
arrives
【解析】 句意为:他总是比别人早到,因为他有教室的钥匙。根据because he
has the key to the classroom可知,他有教室的钥匙,因此总比别人早到,
arrive意为“到达”;结合always 和has可知,时态为一般现在时,主语He是第
三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填arrives。
10.The boy likes sports a lot. He often plays ________ after school.
tennis
【解析】 句意为:那个男孩很喜欢运动。他经常在放学后打网球。根据likes
sports a lot可知此处用短语play tennis,意为“打网球”。故填tennis。
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11.【2024河北唐山期末】—What about __________________ after supper?
—Great!
going for a walk
【解析】 句意为:——晚饭后去散步怎么样?——很好!go for a walk意为
“去散步”,符合语境;what about doing sth意为“做某事怎么样”,是固定
用法。故填going for a walk。
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12.He _________ to help Jane because he didn't want to see the same thing
happen to her.
decided
【解析】 句意为:他决定帮助简,因为他不想看到同样的事情发生在她身上。根
据because he didn't want to see the same thing happen to her可知,他不
想看到同样的事情发生在简身上,所以决定去帮助她。decide意为“决定”,符
合语境。结合didn't 可知这里的时态是一般过去时,故填decided。
13.The rising sea level means the _____________ of the weather.
change(s)
【解析】 句意为:海平面上升意味着天气的变化。结合the和of可知此处应用名
词;结合语境可知应用change,且此处用其单复数形式均可,故填change(s)。
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能力
阅读理解
【2024河北石家庄期末】Exercise is important and necessary in our life. Last
month, we asked 2,000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise
habits. The diagrams (图表) below show the results.
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It's clear to see the fewest people think exercise is not important and people
choose different kinds of activities to keep healthy. Exercise is good for both the
mind and the body. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising
before it's too late!
阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了一项对年轻人的运动习惯的调查的结果。
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1.All of the people in the survey are ___.
B
A.old men B.young people C.teenage boys D.little kids
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Last month, we asked 2,000 people between 20
and 24 years old about their exercise habits.”可知,调查对象全部是年轻
人。故选B项。
2.According to Diagram Ⅰ, ___ of the people think exercise is very important.
A
A.40% B.50% C.8% D.2%
【解析】细节理解题。根据图表Ⅰ可知,40%的人认为锻炼非常重要。故选A项。
3.According to Diagram Ⅱ, ___ is the most popular with people in the survey.
D
A.walking B.swimming C.running D.dancing
【解析】细节理解题。根据图表Ⅱ可知,跳舞是最受调查对象欢迎的。故选D项。
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4.From the survey, we can know ___.
D
A.500 women took part in the survey
B.the fewest people think exercise is a little important
C.about 10% of the people play badminton to exercise
D.people like running better than walking to exercise
【解析】细节理解题。根据图表Ⅱ可知,人们更喜欢跑步而不是步行来锻炼。故
选D项。
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