内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 JJ
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Unit 3 After-school activities
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Colourful activities
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刷语法
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.According to this ________ (调查), most students like online learning every
day.
2.We _______________ (不常) eat hamburgers because they are bad for our
health.
survey
seldom/rarely
【解析】 链接狂K
seldom的详细讲解见狂K重点P14。
3.Although the man is over eighty years old, he is still a_______ in exercising.
ctive
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4.【2024河北石家庄调研】We have a short time to r___________ between
classes.
5.He hid (藏) himself from the police, so they couldn't find him a_________.
elax/rest
nywhere
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.工作时间将会变短,所以人们将有更多空闲时间。
Working hours will become short so people will have more ____________
______.
free/spare
time
7.【2024河北衡水质检】我想学习演奏一种乐器。
I want to learn to ______ ____ ____________.
play
an
instrument
8.【2024河北邢台期末】苏茜将不会再害怕蛇了。
Susie won't ____ ________ ____ snakes any more.
be
afraid
of
9.你介意我打开窗户吗?
Would you ______ _______ _________ the window?
mind
me/my
opening
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语法
Ⅰ 用方框中所给单词填空(每词限用一次)
always hardly sometimes usually never
1.He _________ goes to the library on weekends, but sometimes he stays at
home to relax.
usually
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【解析】 句意为:他通常在周末去图书馆,但有时候他会待在家里放松。根据
“He… goes to the library on weekends, but sometimes he stays at home
to relax.”可知,他通常会在周末去图书馆,usually符合语境。故填usually。
知识拓展
频度副词按照频率由高到低排序:always(总是)>usually(通常)>often
(经常)>sometimes(有时)>seldom/rarely(很少)>hardly(几乎不)>
never(从不)。
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2.【2024河北石家庄期末·改编】I don't like tomatoes, so I ________ ever eat
them.
hardly
【解析】 句意为:我不喜欢西红柿,所以我几乎从不吃它们。根据ever和语境可
知,此处指几乎从不吃西红柿,故填hardly。
3.My sister Mary isn't good at English because she _______ works hard.
never
【解析】 句意为:我妹妹玛丽不擅长英语,因为她从不努力学习。根据My
sister Mary isn't good at English 可知,玛丽从不努力学习,never符合语境。
故填never。
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4.Miss Gao is very popular with her students, because her classes are ________
lively and interesting.
always
【解析】 句意为:高老师很受学生欢迎,因为她的课总是生动有趣。根据“Miss
Gao is very popular with her students, because her classes are… lively
and interesting.”可知,高老师的课总是生动有趣,故填always。
5.【2024河北沧州调研·改编】Although he knows that junk food is bad for his
health, he ___________ eats a little.
sometimes
【解析】 句意为:尽管他知道垃圾食品对他的健康有害,但他有时候还是会吃一
点。根据Although he knows that junk food is bad for his health和 a
little可知,此处表示“有时”,故填sometimes。
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Ⅱ 短文填空
2025河北中考新变化
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
【2024河北邢台期中·改编】American schools 6._______ (begin) in
September after a long summer holiday, which is the same 7.____ Chinese
schools. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is about 8.______
September to December and the 9.________ (two) one is about from January
to May.
begin
as
from
second
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Most American children begin 10._____________ (go) to school when
they are five years old. They usually 11._______ (spend) twelve years in
primary school, middle school and high school. Most students are seventeen years
old when they finish high school.
Middle school students have only four 12.____ five subjects each term, such
as English, maths, science and so on. They are 13._________ (help) and
popular. The students go to classes 14._________ (happy) every day. Of
course, the 15.__________ (student) have homework every day. The most
common homework is 16.___ book report.17.___________ (finish) homework,
they need to go to the library a lot.
to go/going
spend
or
helpful
happily
students
a
To finish
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They have many 18.____________ (activity) after school. Some are about
sports, like swimming, ball games, and gymnastics (体操).Some are about art,
like singing, dancing and 19._________ (draw) pictures. Students have lots of
fun from them in 20._______ (they) free time.
短文填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了美国学生的学习和生活情况。
activities
drawing
their
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6._______
begin
【解析】 句意为:美国的学校在漫长的暑假后于九月开学…… 主语为American
schools,由语境可知此处用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,故填begin。
7.____
as
【解析】 the same as意为“和……一样”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填as。
8.______
from
【解析】 “from… to…”意为“从……到……”,为固定搭配,故填from。
9.________
second
【解析】 句意为:第一学期大约是从九月到十二月,第二学期大约是从一月到五
月。根据the first one可知空处应表示“第二个”。故填two的序数词second。
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10._____________
to go/going
【解析】 句意为:大多数美国孩子五岁的时候就开始上学了。begin to
do/doing sth意为“开始做某事”,为固定搭配,故填to go/going。
11._______
spend
【解析】 句意为:他们通常在小学、初中和高中度过十二年。根据语境可知,句
子应用一般现在时;句子主语为They,谓语动词应用原形。故填spend。
12.____
or
【解析】 句意为:初中生每学期只有四五门课,如英语、数学、科学等等。根据
语境可知,空处应表示“或者”,故填or。
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13._________
helpful
【解析】 句意为:它们非常有帮助而且很受欢迎。and连接并列成分,空处应用
形容词作表语,且表示“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
14._________
happily
【解析】 句意为:学生们每天都快乐地去上课。根据“The students go to
classes… every day.”及提示词可知,空处应用副词作状语,修饰动词短语go
to classes,且表示“开心地”。故填happily。
15.__________
students
【解析】 句意为:当然,学生们每天都有作业。设空处应用名词作主语,句子的
谓语动词have为复数形式,故填students。
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16.___
a
【解析】 句意为:最常见的作业是读书报告。空处应用不定冠词表泛指,且book
的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
17.___________
To finish
【解析】 句意为:为了完成作业,他们需要经常去图书馆。此处应用动词不定式
表目的,且空处位于句首,单词首字母应大写,故填To finish。
18.____________
activities
【解析】 句意为:放学后他们有许多活动。many修饰可数名词复数。故填
activities。
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19._________
drawing
【解析】 句意为:有些是关于艺术的,像唱歌、跳舞和画画。like在此处是介词,
后跟动词的动名词形式。故填drawing。
20._______
their
【解析】 句意为:学生们在空闲时间从中得到了很多乐趣。空处修饰名词短语
free time,应用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
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能力
Ⅰ完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:216 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟
【2024河北保定期中】Do your parents fill your life with all kinds of after-
school activities? My parents did. I used to . .1. . them. But now, I decide to
consider . .2. . own feelings.
My parents made me join in lots of after-school activities, like taking guitar
lessons, taking . .3. . classes, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other
things. I didn't like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop . .4. . me.
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This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to . .5. . the guitar because I
don't like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at home, . .6. . I
won't go to the English class any more.
My mother doesn't think that I get enough exercise. But I don't think so. I
walk two miles to school every day. I think that is . .7. . for me. For that reason,
I don't want to play tennis.
One day, my mother . .8. . me to go to a swimming club, but I refused. She
was . .9. . and said, “The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then
the more independent you will be.” Perhaps she was right, but I really didn't
want to go.
Dear friends, am I right? What will you do if you face this . .10. .?
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完形填空·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者对父母安排的各种课外活动的思想转变情况。
1.( ) A.listen B.listen to C.hear D.hear of
B
【解析】句意为:我过去常听他们的。listen to sb意为“听某人(的话)”,
故选B项。
2.( ) A.her B.their C.our D.my
D
【解析】句意为:但现在,我决定考虑自己的感受。主语是I,此处应用my修饰
own feelings。故选D项。
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3.( ) A.Chinese B.maths C.English D.science
C
【解析】句意为:我的父母让我参加很多课外活动,比如上吉他课、上英语课、
打网球和做其他各种各样的事情。Chinese意为“语文”;maths意为“数学”;
English意为“英语”;science意为“科学”。根据I won't go to the English
class any more可知,“我”上的是英语课。故选C项。
4.( ) A.dropping B.offering C.beating D.pushing
D
【解析】句意为:我经常要求父母停止强迫我。drop意为“掉下”;offer意为
“提供”;beat意为“击打”;push意为“强迫”。push sb意为“强迫/逼迫某
人”,符合语境。故选D项。
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5.( ) A.get up B.make up C.take up D.give up
D
【解析】句意为:我决定放弃(弹)吉他,因为我一点也不喜欢弹。get up意为
“起床”;make up意为“化妆”;take up意为“占据”;give up意为“放弃”。
根据I don't like to play it at all可知,作者决定放弃弹吉他。故选D项。
知识拓展
常见的up短语总结
look up查找
cheer up使振奋;使开心
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stand up站起来;起立
wake up醒来;唤醒
show up出席;露面
pick up捡起;拾起;开车去接(某人)
put up张贴
clean up打扫;清理
shut up闭嘴
stay up熬夜
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6.( ) A.if B.so C.but D.or
B
【解析】句意为:我认为我可以在家里自学英语,所以我不会再去上英语课了。
if意为“如果”;so意为“所以”;but意为“但是”;or意为“否则”。根据句
意可知,设空前后是因果关系。故选B项。
7.( ) A.interesting B.easy C.important D.enough
D
【解析】句意为:我想那对我来说已经足够了。interesting意为“有趣的”;
easy意为“容易的”;important意为“重要的”;enough意为“足够的”。根据
“For that reason, I don't want to play tennis.”可知,“我”觉得每天步
行两英里(1英里≈1.61千米)去学校足够了,所以不想再打网球了。故选D项。
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8.( ) A.allowed B.agreed C.asked D.helped
C
【解析】句意为:有一天,妈妈叫我去一个游泳俱乐部,但我拒绝了。allow意为
“允许”;agree意为“同意”;ask意为“要求”;help意为“帮助”。根据下
文可知此处表示“要求”,ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”,故选C项。
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9.( ) A.afraid B.excited C.angry D.tired
C
【解析】句意为:她生气地说:“你学得越多,拥有的技能就会越多,然后你就
会越独立。”afraid意为“害怕的”;excited意为“激动的”;angry意为“生
气的”;tired意为“劳累的”。根据语境可知,“我”不想去游泳俱乐部,这会
令妈妈生气。故选C项。
链接狂K
afraid的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
10.( ) A.change B.risk C.development D.situation
D
【解析】句意为:如果你面临这种情况,你会怎么做?change意为“变化”;
risk意为“风险”;development意为“发展”;situation意为“情况”。根据
语境可知,此处是指上文提及的情况。故选D项。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:日常活动 词数:65 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
After-school Club for Students from 12 to 16
______________________________
Where Student Centre
When Monday to Friday 5:30 p.m.to 7:00 p.m.
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How much 2,000 yuan for a school year (from September to the next June)
Activities
◇Dinner ◇Quiz games (问答游戏)
◇Homework help ◇Basketball ◇Music
Join us before Aug 20!
To know more, please call Sophia at 95146688.
阅读理解·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了课后俱乐部的情况。
续表
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11.What can we learn from the title?( )
B
A.How to join the club. B.Who can join the club.
C.Where to join the club. D.Why we should join the club.
【解析】细节理解题。根据标题中的for Students from 12 to 16可知,12至16
岁的学生可以加入这个俱乐部。故选B项。
12.How long can students stay in the centre every time?( )
A
A.For 1.5 hours. B.For 2 hours. C.For 5.5 hours. D.For 7 hours.
【解析】细节理解题。根据 5:30 p.m.to 7:00 p.m.可知,学生每次待的时间为
下午5:30至7:00,一共1.5小时。故选A项。
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13. 图示理解What can students do in the club?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Activities下的内容可知,在俱乐部里可以吃晚餐、
玩问答游戏、做作业、打篮球和听音乐。故选C项。
14. 文本类型 The text is ___.
A
A.a poster B.a letter C.a talk D.a play
【解析】推理判断题。根据全文可知,这是一幅有关俱乐部的海报。故选A项。
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